人教版英語高考試題與參考答案

人教版英語高考仿真試題與參考答案一、聽力第一節(jié)（本大題有5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Excuseme,whereisthenearestbathroomaroundhere?M:It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttotheelevator.Question:Whichflooristhebathroomlocatedon?A.ThefirstfloorB.ThesecondfloorC.ThethirdfloorD.ThegroundfloorAnswer:B.Thesecondfloor解析：男士明確告訴女士，洗手間在二樓，緊鄰電梯，因此答案是B。2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoveraperiodofmorethantwothousandyears,startinginthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasoriginallybuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsbynomadictribes.Today,theGreatWallstretchesover13,000milesandisconsideredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Question:HowlonghastheGreatWallbeenunderconstruction?A.500yearsB.2,000yearsC.3,000yearsD.5,000yearsAnswer:B.2,000years解析：短文中提到，長城的建造歷時超過兩千多年，從公元前7世紀(jì)開始，因此答案是B。3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsatabookstore.A.Themanislookingforabookoncooking.B.Thewomanishelpingthemanfindabookontravel.C.Themanislookingforabookonhistory.D.Thewomanislookingforabookonscience.Answer:BExplanation:Thewomansays,“Doyouneedabookontravel?”indicatingthatsheisassistingthemaninfindingabookrelatedtotravel.4.Youhearanewsreportaboutalocalfestival.A.Thefestivalisbeingheldinanearbypark.B.Thefestivalisdedicatedtolocalartists.C.Thefestivalisamusicfestival.D.Thefestivalisafoodfestival.Answer:AExplanation:Thenewsreportmentions,“TheannualfestivalwilltakeplaceinthenearbyCityPark,”whichindicatesthatthefestivalisbeingheldinalocalpark.5.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswer.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritefood.Theyareplanningatrip.Theyarecomparingtheirdailyroutines.Theyaretalkingabouttheirwork.Answer:B)Theyareplanningatrip.Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersarediscussingtheirplansfortheupcomingsummervacation.Theyaretalkingaboutwheretheywanttogoandwhattheywanttodo,whichindicatesthattheyareplanningatrip.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbytheconversation.二、聽力第二節(jié)（本大題有15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheman’schoiceofcareer?A.Shethinksit’sagreatchoice.B.Shebelievesit’snotpractical.C.Shesuggestsheshouldreconsiderhisdecision.D.She’sunsureabouthischoice.Answer:B.Shebelievesit’snotpractical.Explanation:Thewomanexpressesconcernabouttheman’schoiceofcareer,suggestingthatitmightnotbepractical,whichiswhyBisthecorrectanswer.2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toprovideahistoryofafamouslandmark.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofmaintaininghistoricalsites.C.Todiscusstheimpactoftourismonlocaleconomies.D.Todescribethedailylifeofpeoplelivingnearthelandmark.Answer:B.Toexplaintheimportanceofmaintaininghistoricalsites.Explanation:Thepassagefocusesonthesignificanceofpreservinghistoricalsitesandtheeffortsrequiredtomaintainthem,makingBthecorrectanswer.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A)Goshopping.

B)Visithergrandparents.

C)Takearelaxingwalk.Answer:C)Takearelaxingwalk.Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomanmentionsthatsheisplanningtotakealeisurelywalkintheparkonSaturdayafternoon,whichindicatesherchoiceofactivity.4.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercise?

A)Improvedmemory.

B)Enhancedcognitiveabilities.

C)Reducedstresslevels.Answer:C)Reducedstresslevels.Explanation:Thelecturespecificallymentionsthatregularexercisehasbeenshowntohelpreducestresslevels,whichisoneofthekeybenefitsdiscussed.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirsummervacationplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Howdoesthegirlplantospendhersummervacation?A.Sheplanstostudyabroad.B.Sheplanstotravelwithherfamily.C.Sheplanstoworkpart-time.D.Sheplanstostayathomeandrelax.Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatshewilltravelwithherfamilyduringthesummervacation,sothecorrectanswerisB.6.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainreasonforexercisingaccordingtothelecture?A.Toimproveacademicperformance.B.Togainpopularity.C.Tomaintainphysicalandmentalhealth.D.Tobecomeaprofessionalathlete.Answer:C

Explanation:Thelectureemphasizestheimportanceofexerciseformaintainingbothphysicalandmentalhealth,makingCthecorrectanswer.7.Question:Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheimportanceofreading?Readingisnotthatimportantasitusedtobe.Readingisstillveryimportantintoday’ssociety.Readingisbecominglesspopularwithyoungpeople.Readingisonlynecessaryforacademicpurposes.Answer:B)Readingisstillveryimportantintoday’ssociety.Explanation:Themanclearlystatesthatreadingisveryimportantintoday’ssociety,asitprovidesknowledgeandhelpsinunderstandingtheworldaroundus.8.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandotoimprovehislisteningskills?Listentomoremusic.Takealisteningcourse.Readmorebooks.Practicespeaking.Answer:B)Takealisteningcourse.Explanation:Thewomansuggeststhatthemanshouldtakealisteningcoursetoimprovehisskills,indicatingthatformaltrainingcanbebeneficial.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLisa,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatdoesTomplantodoonSundayafternoon?A.Gotothecinema.B.Visithisfriend.C.Goshopping.D.Takeawalkinthepark.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,LisaasksTomifhehasanyplansforSundayafternoon.Tomreplies,“Well,Iwasthinkingofvisitingmyfriend.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10.Youwillhearanewsreportaboutarecenteventinthecity.Listentothereportandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whathappenedduringtheevent?A.Therewasatrafficaccident.B.Therewasademonstration.C.Therewasafire.D.Therewasaflood.Answer:BExplanation:Thenewsreportstartswiththesentence,“Alargedemonstrationtookplaceinthecitycenteryesterday.”Thisindicatesthattherewasademonstrationduringtheevent.Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.11.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsatabookstoreandanswerthequestion.M:IreallyneedtofindagoodbookonAmericanhistoryformyhistoryclass.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?

W:Sure,Ithink“TheAmericanStory”byJohnDoeisagreatchoice.It’swell-writtenandcoverstheessentialtopicsyou’llneedforyourclass.

M:Thatsoundsperfect.CanyoutellmewhereIcanfindit?

W:It’srightoverthere,inthehistorysection.Question:Whatbookisthemanlookingfor?

Answer:TheAmericanStorybyJohnDoe

Explanation:ThemanmentionsthatheneedsabookonAmericanhistoryforhisclass,andthewomanrecommends“TheAmericanStory”byJohnDoe.12.Listentotheshortdialogueaboutaconcertandanswerthequestion.M:Hey,didyouhearabouttherockconcertthisweekend?It’ssupposedtobeamazing.

W:Yeah,I’vebeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Whataretheopeningacts?

M:Therearetwobands,“Echoes”and“Rhythms.”They’rebothreallygood,butI’mmostexcitedtoseetheheadliner,“RockRevolution.”Question:Whatarethetwoopeningactsattheconcert?

Answer:“Echoes”and“Rhythms”

Explanation:Intheconversation,themanmentionsthattherearetwobandsasopeningacts:“Echoes”and“Rhythms.”13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydofortheweekend?

A)Gotoamovie.

B)Visitamuseum.

C)Goforahike.

D)Haveapicnic.Answer:B)Visitamuseum.解析：在對話中，女士提到他們已經(jīng)計(jì)劃去看電影和遠(yuǎn)足，但她建議周末去博物館，因?yàn)檫@可以幫助他們放松并學(xué)習(xí)一些新事物。因此，答案是B)Visitamuseum.14.Youwillhearashortlectureaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Listentothelectureandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercise?

A)Improvedmemory.

B)Increasedriskofinjury.

C)Weightloss.

D)Reducedstresslevels.Answer:D)Reducedstresslevels.解析：在講座中，講者提到定期鍛煉可以幫助減少壓力水平，因?yàn)樗艽龠M(jìn)身體釋放內(nèi)啡肽，這是一種自然的“感覺良好”的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。因此，答案是D)Reducedstresslevels.15.A.Ihavethreecatsandtwodogs.B.Therearefiveapplesinthebasketandthreeoranges.C.Thetrainleavesat8:30a.m.andarrivesat11:30a.m.Answer:B.Therearefiveapplesinthebasketandthreeoranges.Explanation:Thisquestionisaboutlisteningforspecificinformationregardingquantitiesanditems.Thecorrectanswerisidentifiedbycountingtheitemsandmatchingthenumberswiththesentencegiven.Theotheroptionsareeitheraboutdifferentsubjects(numberofpetsinoptionAandtraindeparture/arrivaltimesinoptionC),orcontainincorrectnumbers(optionAandC).三、閱讀第一節(jié)（第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分）第一題Passage:IntheheartofNewYorkCity,there’sasmallparkcalledBryantPark.Thisparkisapopularspotforbothlocalsandtouristsalike.It’saplacewherepeoplecancometorelax,read,orsimplyenjoythebeautyofthecity.BryantParkisalsoknownforitsannualeventsandactivities,suchastheBryantParkWinterVillage,whichfeaturesalargeiceskatingrink,andtheBryantParkSummerFilmFestival,wheremoviesareshownoutdoors.TheparkislocatedintheMidtownManhattanarea,neartheNewYorkPublicLibrary.Itcoversanareaofabout9.5acresandisborderedby42ndStreettothenorth,40thStreettothesouth,6thAvenuetotheeast,and5thAvenuetothewest.TheparkwasnamedafterWilliamCullenBryant,a19th-centurypoetandeditorwhowasalsoaleadingfigureintheliterarysceneofhistime.OneofthemostnotablefeaturesofBryantParkistheBryantParkGrill,whichisapopularspotforlunchanddinner.Thegrilloffersavarietyofdishes,includingsandwiches,salads,andburgers.AnotherattractionintheparkistheBryantParkGrillCafé,whichservesaselectionoflightfareandbeverages.TheparkisalsohometotheBryantParkRestaurant,whichisagourmetdiningspot.Thisrestaurantisknownforitselegantatmosphereandfinediningexperience.Themenufeaturesawiderangeofdishes,includingseafood,meat,andvegetarianoptions.Questions:1、WhatisthemainpurposeofBryantPark?A.Itisaplaceforsportsactivities.B.Itisaplaceforshoppingandshopping.C.Itisaplaceforrelaxationandentertainment.D.Itisaplaceforeducationalactivities.2、WhereisBryantParklocated?A.IntheWestVillagearea.B.IntheSoHoarea.C.IntheMidtownManhattanarea.D.IntheDowntownarea.3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanannualeventinBryantPark?A.TheBryantParkWinterVillage.B.TheBryantParkSummerFilmFestival.C.TheNewYorkPublicLibraryFestival.D.TheBryantParkGrillSale.4、WhatistheBryantParkGrillknownfor?A.Itisaplaceforshopping.B.Itisaplaceforeducationalactivities.C.Itisapopularspotforlunchanddinner.D.Itisaplaceforoutdoorsportsactivities.Answers:1、C2、C3、C4、C第二題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:InthesmalltownofMaplewood,therewasatraditionthateveryyear,onthelastSaturdayofAugust,thetownspeoplewouldgatherinthetownsquarefortheannualMaplewoodFestival.Thisfestivalwasacelebrationofthetown’srichhistoryandculture.Thedaywouldbeginwithaparadethroughthestreets,followedbyvariousactivities,suchasapie-eatingcontest,atalentshow,andaclassiccarshow.Thehighlightofthefestivalwasalwaysthegrandfireworksdisplaythattookplaceatdusk.Oneyear,ayoungartistnamedEmmamovedtoMaplewood.Shewasimmediatelyenchantedbythecommunity’swarmwelcomeandthevibrantatmosphereofthefestival.Emmahadalwaysbeenpassionateaboutpainting,andshedecidedtousehertalentstocontributetothefestival.Shecreatedaseriesofpaintingsthatdepictedthetown’slandmarksanditspeopleenjoyingthefestivities.ThetownspeopleweredelightedwithEmma’sartworkandsoon,herpaintingsbecameabelovedpartofthefestival.1、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheMaplewoodFestival?A.ToraisemoneyforcharityB.Tocelebratethetown’shistoryandcultureC.TopromotetourismintheareaD.Tohonorthetown’sfoundingmembers2、WhatdidEmmadecidetodotocontributetothefestival?A.Organizeapie-eatingcontestB.PerforminthetalentshowC.CreatepaintingsofthetownD.Helpwiththefireworksdisplay3、HowdidthetownspeoplereacttoEmma’spaintings?A.TheywereangrybecausetheywerenotoriginalB.TheywereindifferentanddidnotcareC.TheyweredelightedandconsideredthemabelovedpartofthefestivalD.Theyweredisappointedandthoughttheyweretoosimple4、Whatwasthehighlightofthefestival,accordingtothepassage?A.Thepie-eatingcontestB.ThetalentshowC.TheclassiccarshowD.ThegrandfireworksdisplayatduskAnswers:1、B2、C3、C4、D第三題ReadingComprehension(PartA)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.TheRiseofSustainableFashionInrecentyears,thefashionindustryhasfacedincreasingscrutinyoveritsenvironmentalimpact.Theriseoffastfashion,characterizedbylowpricesandrapidproductioncycles,hasledtoacultureofdisposability,whereclothingisoftenwornonlyafewtimesbeforebeingdiscarded.Thisnotonlycontributestothegrowingproblemoftextilewastebutalsoexacerbatestheuseofnon-renewableresourcesandtheemissionofgreenhousegases.Inresponse,anewmovementknownassustainablefashionhasemerged,aimingtoaddresstheseissuesthroughmoreenvironmentallyfriendlypractices.Sustainablefashionencompassesawiderangeofapproaches,fromusingorganicorrecycledmaterialstoensuringfairlaborconditionsthroughoutthesupplychain.Itencouragesconsumerstobuyless,choosewell,andmakeitlast.Manybrandsarenowintegratingsustainabilityintotheircorebusinessstrategies,recognizingthatthereisbothanethicalobligationandamarketopportunityindoingso.However,transitioningtomoresustainablepracticescanbechallenging,particularlyforlargercompanieswithcomplexglobalsupplychains.Onekeyaspectofsustainablefashionistransparency.Consumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheoriginsoftheirclothingandtheconditionsunderwhichtheyweremade.Asaresult,brandsareincreasinglyprovidinginformationabouttheirmanufacturingprocessesandthesourcesoftheirrawmaterials.Thisshifttowardsgreateropennessisdrivenbyadesiretobuildtrustwithconsumersandtodemonstrateagenuinecommitmenttomakingapositivedifference.Anotherimportantelementofthesustainablefashionmovementistheconceptofcircularity,whichseekstominimizewasteandpollutionbykeepingproductsandmaterialsinuseforaslongaspossible.Thisincludesinitiativessuchasrentalservices,resaleplatforms,andrecyclingprograms,allofwhichcontributetoextendingthelifecycleofgarments.Byembracingtheseprinciples,thefashionindustrycanplayasignificantroleinpromotingamoresustainablefuture.Despitetheprogressbeingmade,thejourneytowardsafullysustainablefashionindustryisfarfromcomplete.Challengesremain,includingtheneedformoreinnovativesolutionstoreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofclothingproductionandthenecessityofchangingconsumerbehaviors.Nevertheless,thegrowingawarenessandactivismaroundsustainabilityofferhopeforatransformationinthewayweproduce,consume,andvalueourclothes.Questions:1、Whatisthemainproblemassociatedwiththefastfashionindustry?A)HighcostofclothingB)LowqualityofmaterialsC)EnvironmentalimpactD)LimitedavailabilityofstylesAnswer:C)Environmentalimpact2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapartofthesustainablefashionapproach?A)UsingorganicorrecycledmaterialsB)ProvidingdetailedinformationaboutthemanufacturingprocessC)EncouragingfrequentpurchasesoftrendyitemsD)EnsuringfairlaborconditionsAnswer:C)Encouragingfrequentpurchasesoftrendyitems3、Whatdoestheterm“circularity”refertointhecontextofsustainablefashion?A)TheshapeoftheEarthB)ThecontinuousloopofproductionandconsumptionC)ThecyclicalnatureoffashiontrendsD)TheroundtablediscussionsbetweenfashiondesignersAnswer:B)Thecontinuousloopofproductionandconsumption4、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesfacingthetransitiontoamoresustainablefashionindustry?A)LackofconsumerinterestinsustainabilityB)ThecomplexityofglobalsupplychainsC)TheabsenceoftechnologicaladvancementsD)ThehighcostofsustainablematerialsAnswer:B)Thecomplexityofglobalsupplychains第四題ReadingPassageThefollowingpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionandmarkyouranswersonyouranswersheet.InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonceavibrantcommunitycenterthatservedasahubforsocialandculturalactivities.Thecenterwasbuiltinthe1950sandwasaplacewherepeopleofallagescametogethertolearn,share,andgrow.However,overtheyears,thecenterfellintodisrepairandthecommunity’sneedforacentralgatheringplacebecamemoreapparentthanever.Oneday,ayoungarchitectnamedEmilymovedtoWillowCreek.Shewasinspiredbythestoriessheheardabouttheoldcommunitycenteranddecidedtotakeaction.Emilyworkedtirelesslytogathersupportfromthetown’sresidents,businesses,andlocalgovernment.Sheorganizedmeetings,createdadetailedplan,andevenstartedacrowdfundingcampaigntoraisefundsfortherestoration.Thetown’sresidentswerethrilledtoseesomeonetakinganinterestinthecenter’sfuture.Oldtimersrememberedthedayswhenthecenterwasbustlingwithlife,andyoungergenerationssawitasasymbolofcommunitypride.Thefundraisingcampaignwasasuccess,andsoonenough,thecenterhadthefundsitneededtobegintherestorationprocess.Astherestorationprogressed,Emilyandherteamfacednumerouschallenges.Thebuildingwasinpoorcondition,withmanystructuralissuesthatneededtobeaddressed.Theyhadtofindsustainablematerialsandinnovativesolutionstoensurethecenter’slongevity.Butthroughtheirdedicationandperseverance,theymanagedtobringthecenterbacktoitsformerglory.Today,theWillowCreekCommunityCenterisonceagainathrivingplaceforthetown’sresidents.Classes,workshops,andeventsareheldregularly,andthecenterhasbecomeaplacewherepeoplecancometogethertosupportoneanother.Emily’seffortshavenotgoneunnoticed;shehasbeenrecognizedwithseveralawardsforherworkinrevitalizingthecommunity.Questions:1、WhatinspiredEmilytotakeactioninWillowCreek?A、Shewantedtobecomeafamousarchitect.B、Sheheardstoriesabouttheoldcommunitycenter.C、Shewantedtostartherownbusiness.D、Shewasaskedbythelocalgovernmenttohelp.2、HowdidEmilyraisefundsfortherestorationofthecommunitycenter?A、Shesoldherownpropertytoraisemoney.B、Sheorganizedacharityevent.C、Shestartedacrowdfundingcampaign.D、Sheborrowedmoneyfromthelocalbank.3、WhatchallengesdidEmilyandherteamfaceduringtherestorationprocess?A、Findingnewemployeesforthecenter.B、Dealingwiththetown’sresidents’concerns.C、Addressingstructuralissuesinthebuilding.D、Securingenoughfundingfortheproject.4、WhatistheultimateoutcomeofEmily’seffortsinWillowCreek?A、Thecommunitycenterwasclosedduetolackoffunds.B、Thecommunitycenterwassoldtoaprivatedeveloper.C、Thecommunitycenterisnowathrivingplaceforthetown’sresidents.D、EmilyleftWillowCreektoworkonotherprojects.Answers:1、B2、C3、C4、C四、閱讀第二節(jié)（12.5分）Title:TheImportanceofConservationConservationeffortshavebecomeincreasinglyimportantashumanpopulationsgrowandnaturalresourcesdiminish.Thelossofnaturalhabitatsduetourbansprawl,deforestation,andpollutionhasledtoadeclineinbiodiversityworldwide.Thisnotonlyaffectsthewildlifebutalsodisruptstheecologicalbalancenecessaryforhumansurvival.Effortstoconservetheenvironmentrangefromlarge-scalegovernmentinitiativestoindividualactionssuchasrecyclingorreducingwaste.Protectedareas,nationalparks,andwildlifereservesplayacrucialroleinpreservingendangeredspeciesandtheirhabitats.Inaddition,sustainablepracticesinagricultureandindustrycanhelpreducetheimpactonecosystems.Educationplaysakeypartinpromotingconservation.Bylearningabouttheimportanceofprotectingournaturalworld,peoplearemorelikelytoadoptenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviors.Schoolsanduniversitiesshouldintegrateenvironmentaleducationintotheircurriculatoraiseawarenessamongyoungpeoplewhowillberesponsibleforthefutureofourplanet.Theeconomicbenefitsofconservationcannotbeoverlookedeither.Eco-tourism,forexample,canprovideincomeforlocalcommunitieswhilepromotingtheprotectionofnaturalareas.Sustainabledevelopmentprojectscancreatejobsandimproveinfrastructurewithoutharmingtheenvironment.Inconclusion,conservationisessentialformaintainingecologicalbalanceandensuringthesurvivalofspeciesincludinghumans.Itrequirescollectiveeffort,fromindividualsmakingsmallchangesintheirdailylivestogovernmentsimplementingpoliciesthatsupportsustainableliving.Questions1.Whatisonereasongivenforthelossofnaturalhabitatsaccordingtothepassage?2.Nametwolevelsofconservationeffortsmentionedinthetext.3.Whydoestheauthorbelievethateducationisimportantforconservation?4.Howcanconservationbringeconomicbenefits,accordingtothepassage?5.Whatisthemainmessageconveyedbythepassage?Answers1.Onereasongivenforthelossofnaturalhabitatsisurbansprawl.2.Twolevelsofconservationeffortsmentionedarelarge-scalegovernmentinitiativesandindividualactionslikerecycling.3.Theauthorbelievesthateducationisimportantforconservationbecauseitpromotesawarenessandencouragesenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviors.4.Accordingtothepassage,eco-tourismcanprovideeconomicbenefitsbygeneratingincomeforlocalcommunities.5.Themainmessageconveyedbythepassageisthatconservationisessentialformaintainingecologicalbalanceandensuringthesurvivalofspecies,includinghumans,anditrequirescollectiveeffort.五、語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)_完形填空（15分）Passage:InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,theannualsummerfestivalwasamuch-anticipatedevent.Thefestivalwasknownforitsuniquetraditionsandthesenseofcommunityitfostered.Oneofthehighlightswasthe“TasteofWillowCreek,”wherelocalrestaurantsandcafesshowcasedtheirbestdishes.Thefestivalalsofeaturedavarietyofgames,music,andagrandparadethatwovethroughthestreets,ledbythetown’smascot,alarge,colorfulducknamedDucky.ThefestivalwasorganizedbytheWillowCreekFestivalCommittee,agroupofdedicatedvolunteerswhoworkedtirelesslytoensureeverythingransmoothly.Theyhadplannedtheschedule,arrangedfortheparadefloats,andcoordinatedwiththelocalbusinessestoparticipate.However,asthefestivalapproached,thecommitteefacedaproblem.Theweatherforecastpredictedheavyrainforthedayofthefestival.Thecommitteemettodiscussthesituation.Theyknewthatcancelingthefestivalwouldbedisappointingforeveryone,buttheyalsowantedtoensurethesafetyoftheparticipantsandspectators.Aftermuchdebate,theycameupwithaplan.Theywouldsetuparainshelterandmovetheoutdooractivitiestothetown’sgymnasium.Theparadewouldstartearliertoavoidtherain,andthe“TasteofWillowCreek”wouldbeheldindoors.Despitethechangeofplans,thefestivalwentoffwithoutahitchandwasagreatsuccess.Questions:26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“TasteofWillowCreek”atthefestival?

A)Tosellticketsfortheparade.

B)Toshowcasethebestdishesfromlocalrestaurants.

C)Toraisemoneyforcharity.

D)Tocompeteincookingcontests.Answer:

B)Toshowcasethebestdishesfromlocalrestaurants.六、語言運(yùn)用第二節(jié)_語法填空（15分）Sure,IcancreateasimulatedGrammarFill-inquestionforyoubasedontypicaltasksfoundintheCollegeEntranceExamination(commonlyknownastheGaokao)EnglishtestsinChina.Here’sanexample:GrammarFill-inDirections:Belowisapassagewith10blanks.Foreachblank,therearefourmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofa“sharingeconomy”hasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld.Thisisaneconomicsystemwhereindividualsshareresourceswithoneanother(1)______relyingontraditionalbusinessmodels.OneofthemostprominentexamplesofthisphenomenonisAirbnb,(2)______onlineplatformthatallowspeopletorentouttheirhomesorapartmentstotravelers.Supportersarguethatthesharingeconomyenablesgreaterefficiencyandreduceswaste,(3)______criticspointoutpotentialdownsidessuchaslackofregulationandsecurityrisks.Despitetheseconcerns,thetrendtowardssharinggoodsandservicescontinues(4)______grow,suggestingthatthismodelmaybecomeanincreasinglyimportantpartofoureconomiclandscape.(5)______sharingeconomyalsoincludesothersectorssuchascar-sharingserviceslikeZipcarandride-sharingappslikeUberandLyft.Theseserviceshavedisruptedtraditionalindustriesbyofferingconsumersmoreaffordablealternatives(6)______traditionaltaxiservices.Theyalsoprovideopportunitiesforpeopletoearnincomeusingassetstheyalreadyown,(7