【教材解讀】六上英語教材深度解讀（含典例講解+課后練習(xí)+答案）Unit 6 Keep our city clean 第3課時(shí) Sound time 譯林版

Unit6Keepourcityclean第3課時(shí)Soundtime學(xué)問點(diǎn)一語調(diào)【學(xué)問精講】語調(diào)（intonation），即說話的腔調(diào)。1降調(diào)降調(diào)通?？捎糜陉愂鼍浠蚱硎咕?，比如:Heisgoinghome.Standup,please.同時(shí)降調(diào)還可用于特殊疑問句中，如Whoisgoinghome?Yes，wecan.2升調(diào)通常用于一般疑問句，如，Canyourideabike?Doyouhaveacomputer?【經(jīng)典例題】標(biāo)出句子的正確語調(diào)。1.Comehere,please.2.—Doyoulikebananas?

—Yes,Ido.

【名師解析】1.句子為祈使句，所以用降調(diào)。Comehere,please.↘2.問句為一般疑問句，所以用升調(diào)↗，答語陳述事實(shí)，所以用降調(diào)↘。學(xué)問點(diǎn)二Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?【學(xué)問精講】Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?是一個(gè)一般疑問句，含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的確定句We/Ithrowrubbishonthefloor.變成一般疑問句，借助于助動(dòng)詞do,do后面用動(dòng)詞原形。確定答語：Yes，I/wedo.否定答語：No,I/wedon’t.【經(jīng)典例題】Doyourbrothers_______(clean)theroomeveryday?【名師解析】助動(dòng)詞do后面用動(dòng)詞原形,所以填clean。學(xué)問點(diǎn)三Canwekeepourcityclean?【學(xué)問精講】含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的句子，can后面用動(dòng)詞原形，一般疑問句Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？確定答語：Yes，人稱代詞主格+can.否定答語：No,人稱代詞主格+can’t.【經(jīng)典例題】Canyou______(throw)therubbishinthebin?【名師解析】can后面用動(dòng)詞原形，所以填throw.課時(shí)小練一、單選題1.下列句子"Isitaniceumbrella?Yes,itis."朗讀符號標(biāo)注正確的是：A.

↘;↘

B.

↘;↗

C.

↗;↘

D.

↗;↗2.—Whoisitfor?—Thatgirlinred.對話中兩個(gè)句子的末尾升降調(diào)符號應(yīng)當(dāng)是

.A.

↘；↗

B.

↘；↘

C.

↗；↘

D.

↗；↗3.—Whereareyougoing?—Tothesweetshop.對話中兩個(gè)句子的末尾升降調(diào)符號應(yīng)當(dāng)是

.A.

↘；↗

B.

↘；↘

C.

↗；↘

D.

↗；↗4.下面哪一句使用升調(diào)↑?A.

Hownicetheposteris!

B.

Whatareyougoingtodo?

C.

Wemustn'tplayontheroad.

D.

Wouldyoulikesomemangoes?5.在讀句子“AreyouSuHai?”時(shí)，應(yīng)讀_______。A.

升調(diào)

B.

降調(diào)

C.

平調(diào)6.以下三個(gè)句子正確的升降調(diào)是______________.A.

Followme,please.↘

B.

Howcanwegetthere?↗

C.

Isitfarfromhere?↗7.給句子標(biāo)出正確的語調(diào)符號：Whosebookisthis?

.Isityouraunt's?

.A.

↘，↘

B.

↘，↗

C.

↗，↘8.

選擇語調(diào)正確的句子A.

Isitacinema?↗

B.

It'snearthehospital.↗9.

選擇語調(diào)正確的句子A.

Iwanttoeatapples.↑

B.

Isgrandpahere?↑二、推斷下列句子語調(diào)是否正確10.Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?↗11.Howcanyoubeagoodstudent?↗12.—WhattimedoesKategetup?↗—Shegetsupatsixo'clock.↘13.—Arethesepensyours?↘—No,theyaren't.↗14.—Willyougotothecinema?↗—Yes,Iwill.↘15.—Doyoulikeplayingfootball?↗—Yes,Ido.↘16.—Whereareyougoing?↘—I'mgoingtoShanghai.↗17.I'dliketwosandwiches.↘18.Thereisn'taplateonthedesk.↗19.WhatcanyoudoonKate'sbirthday?↘20.Doyouoftenwashyourclothesontheweekends?↗21.They'remyfriend'sstorybooks.↗22.Aretheyinthestudy?↗23.Isthatyouruncle?↗24.What'sinyourhand?↗25.MyEnglishteacherisverystrict.↘26.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?↘27.Therearesomehillsbehindthevillage.↗28.Canyouplaythepipaattheparty?↗

【參考答案】一、單選題1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B