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2023~2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期5月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)高二英語全卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.請(qǐng)按題號(hào)順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答;字體工整,筆跡清楚。4.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并上交。5.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容:北師大版選擇性必修第三冊(cè),選擇性必修第四冊(cè),必修第一冊(cè)。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A.Asia.B.SouthAmerica.C.Europe.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.SitinRow5.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Dryglassbottles.3.WhenwillthespeakersgettoGrace’shouse?A.At6:30.B.At6:50.C.At7:00.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shemissedthespeech.B.Shelostherwaytothetrainstation.C.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhatthelecturersaid.5.Whoisthemanplainingabout?A.Hisboss.B.Acoworker.C.Thewoman.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeakfluentlynow?A.Four.B.Six.C.Two.7Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.BWaiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthewomanprobablylooklikeinthepast?A.Sheworeglasses.B.Shehadbrownhair.C.Shewasoverweight.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisadoctor.B.Shehastwochildren.C.Shegotmarriedlastyear.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhichcountrydoesLiDongefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Germany.11.WhydidLiDongdecidetostudyChinesemedicine?ATolearnChineseculture.B.Tofollowinhisparents’footsteps.C.TomakeupforWesternmedicine.12.WhatdidLiDongfindmostdifficulttogetusedto?A.Theweather.B.Thelanguage.C.Thelivinghabit.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespecialboardsusedfor?A.Producingenergy.B.Coveringbuildings.C.Keepingsunshineout.14.Wherearethegardens?A.Inthebackyards.B.Ontheroofs.C.Nexttotheworkstations.15.HowwillMollygohometoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.16.WhatdoesMollysayaboutBedZED?A.Itisenvironmentfriendly.B.There’smuchparkingspace.C.Thepublictransportationispoor.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Howlongcouldthefilmlastatmost?A.12minutes.B.11minutes.C.8minutes.18.Whatkindoffilmsarerequiredthisyear?A.edyB.Horror.C.Drama.19.Whatisthetopicofthefilmsthisyear?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Changesinaday.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Stepsofmakingafilm.B.Bestfilmsovertheyears.C.Afilmmakingpetition.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFloatingMarketsinBangkok,ThailandOnemightfeelasthoughtheyareenteringadifferentworlduponvisitingaThaifloatingmarket.WhilesomecountriesinAsiahavetheirownfloatingmarkets,noneparetoThailand’s,andthespecialexperienceisoneyoucannotmisswhilevisitingthecountry.Longtailboats,ancientandtraditionalhouses,andshoutingvendors(商販)arethemajorelementsoffloatingmarketsinBangkok.TheyareexcellentoptionsforexperiencingtheunusualcultureandlifeofThailand.Herearethetop8floatingmarketsinBangkok,whereyoucanexperiencethechaoticandcharmingatmosphere.NameDistancefromDowntownBangkokOpenTimesFeaturesDamnoenSaduak80km(50mi)Everydayfrom7a.m.to5p.mLongtailboatcruises,remotevillages,plantations
Amphawa90km(55mi)11a.m.to9.30p.m.,FridaytoSundayThaifood,littlewoodenhouses,templesWatSai23km(14mi)8a.m.6p.m.,TuesdaySaturdayAmixtureofChinesecultureandThaicultureTalingChan12km(7mi)8a.m.6p.m.,SaturdaySundayTemples,massages(按摩)onboats,footmassagesundertreesBangkhla100km(60mi)8a.m.6p.m.,SaturdaySundayRemotecountryside,charm,bikingBangNamPheung20km(12mi)8:30a.m.5p.m.,SaturdaySundayFruit,food,anaturesanctuary(避難所)BangPhli38km(24mi)11a.m.5:30p.m.,TuesdaySaturdayOldest,historicalbuildings,templesKhlongLatMayom21km(13mi)7a.m.5p.m.,Saturday—SundayFood,fruit,boatnoodles1.Whichfloatingmarketonlyopensonweekendswiththeshortestopeninghours?A.TalingChan. B.BangPhli.C.BangNamPheung. D.KhlongLatMayom.2.WhatistheuniquecharacteristicofthemarketclosesttoBangkok?A.DeliciousThaifood. B.Numeroustemplebuildings.C.Variousmassageservices. D.Thetraditionalcountrysidelife.3.WhichstatementaboutWatSaiiscorrect?A.ItisinfluencedbyChineseculturalelements.B.Itsnumberofopendaysinaweekisthelargest.C.Itisthecentreofculturalexchangearoundtheworld.D.ItisamustseetouristdestinationforChinesetourists.BAwomaninLakewood,Washington,wantedtofindaboywholeft$5andaheartbreakingapologynoteonherdoorstep.OnFriday,Mariefoundthisnotefrom“Jake”:“IamsorrythatItookyourbutterflywindchimes(風(fēng)鈴)withoutyourpermission.MymumdiedandshelikedbutterfliessoItookthemtoputbyourwindow.NowIfeelterribleformypastbehaviour.Iamsorry.ThisistheonlymoneyIhave.Pleasedonotbemadatme.”MarietoldKCPQshewasnotmadandwantedtofindJaketoreturnhis$5.“Iwantedtocrybecauseapparentlyhefeltbadforwhathehaddone.AndIthinkhemightbescared,”shetoldthestation.Mariesaidsheknowsstealingisimmoral,butsheissympathetictothechild.“I’mnotagreeingwiththestealingactbuthedidtrytomakeupforwhathehaddone.IlostmymumatayoungagesoIreallymakesenseofhisfeelingandknowhowharditis,”shesaid.MariewantedtofindJake,nottopunishhim,buttoreturnhismoneyforhishonesty.Mariemovedtotheneighbourhoodtwomonthsagoanddidn’tknowmanypeoplethere,whichmadetrackingdownJakedifficult.Inordertofindtheboy,sheturnedtoFacebook.Almostaweeklater,herFacebookpostgotmuchattentionfromsocialmedia,butshestilldidn’thearfromtheboy.MariesaidshewantedJaketoknowthatshehadnointentionofembarrassingorscaringhimbyaskinghimtorevealhimself.ShealsosaidshewaswillingtohelpJakewithhisschoolingifshecouldfindhim.4.WhydidJakefeelsorry?A.HecaughtbutterfliesinMarie’sgarden. B.Hestolefivedollarsfromawoman.C.HelostsomethingborrowedfromMarie. D.HetookMarie’swindchimeswithoutpermission.5.WhatdoMarieandJakehaveinmon?A.Theirmumslikedbutterflies. B.Theylosttheirmumsinchildhood.C.Theycollectedwindchimes. D.Theytooksomethingofneighbours.6.WhatmakesithardforMarietofindJake?A.Herneighbours’unwillingnesstohelpher.B.Herconsiderableshyness.C.Herannouncementtopunishtheboy.D.Herbeingunfamiliarwiththeneighbourhood.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMarie?A.Kindandsympathetic. B.Devotedandcaring.C.Generousandhumble. D.Honestandcareful.CHawaiilawmakersareconsideringlegislation(立法)thatwouldrequirevisitorstopayforayearlonglicenseorpasstovisitstateparks.JoshGreenisthestate’sgovernor.Hesaid,“Wegetbetween9and10millionvisitorsayear,butweonlyhave1.4millionpeoplelivinghere.”Headded,“Those10milliontravellersshouldbehelpingussustainourenvironment.”Lawmakersstilldebatinghowmuchtheywouldcharge.Thegovernorcampaignedin2022ontheideaofhavingalltouristspaya$50feetoenterthestate.LegislatorsthinkthiswouldviolateUSconstitutionalprotectionsforfreetravel.Theyinsteadthinkvisitorsshouldpaytoenterparksandtrails.EitherpolicywouldbeafirstofitskindforanyUSstate.Hawaii’sleadersarefollowingtheexampleofotherpopulartouristareaswithsimilarfeesortaxes.TheyincludeVenice,Italy,andEcuador’sGalapagosIslands.HawaiiStateRepresentativeSeanQuinlanistheleaderoftheHouseTourismmittee.HesaidchangesintheactivitiesoftravellersarepartofHawaii’spush.Hesaidgolfroundspervisitorperdayhavedropped30percentoverthepast10yearswhilehikinghasincreased50percent.Peoplearealsoseekingoutisolatedplacestheyhaveseenonsocialmedia.Thestatedoesnothavethemoneytooverseeandprotectalltheseplaces,hesaid.Moststateparksandtrailsarecurrentlyfree.Someofthemostpopularonesalreadycharge,likeDiamondHeadStateMonument.Thattrailleadshikersfromthefloorofa300,000yearoldvolcanouptothetop.Itgets1millionvisitorseachyearandcosts$5foreachtraveller.Abillcurrentlybeforethelegislaturewouldrequirevisitorsovertheageof15tobuyayearlypasstovisitforests,parks,trailsor“othernaturalareaonstateland”.PeoplewholiveinHawaiiwouldnotneedtopay.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“violate”meaninParagraph2?A.Break. B.Establish. C.Uphold. D.Perfect.9.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThedecreasingnumberoftouriststoHawaii.B.AdvantagesofHawaii’stourismresources.C.TheincreasingfinancialburdenofHawaii.D.Onereasonforwantingtochargetourists.10.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?A.NoneoftheattractionsinHawaiichargefeescurrently.B.Thegoaltochargefeesistolimitthenumberoftourists.C.Lawmakersarearguingaboutwhetherchargingfeesislegal.D.ChargingfeesisbeneficialforHawaii’snaturalenvironment.11.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport. B.Atravelguide.C.Alawtextbook. D.Apromotionalbrochure.DWhydofarmersgrowcropsoutsideinfieldswhenwecanarrangethemvertically(垂直地)?Theideaofverticalfarmingwasfirstproposedin1999.Itwasseenasawaytosavespace,reduceairmilesandtransformoldandabandonedbuildings,likewarehouses.In2021,FortuneBusinessInsightsvaluedtheglobalverticalfarmingmarketat3.47billiondollars.Now,however,thisindustryisunderthreat,partlyduetorisingenergycosts.AccordingtothemagazineScienceFocus,verticalfarminggivestentimestheyield(產(chǎn)量)ofconventionaloutdoorfarming.However,inorderforcropstogrowusingthismethod,plantsareplacedinacontrolledenvironment,grownnotundertheSun,butunderLEDlightsandwateredwithrecycledwaterpumpedonaclosedloopsystem(閉環(huán)系統(tǒng)).Unfortunately,energypriceshaverisenacrosstheglobe.Therefore,thisrelianceonelectricityhasmeantthelastfewyearshavenotbeeneasyfortheindustry.CindyvanRijswick,fromtheDutchresearchfirmRaboResearch,hasestimatedthatoperationalcostsforaverticalfarmarearound15%highernowparedto18monthsago.Infarm,Europe’slargestverticalfarmingpany,madearound500employeesredundant(被裁員的)inNovember2022becausetheyneededtodownsize.Theyblamedhigheroperatingcostsduetoenergyincreasesasonereasonforthelayoffs.Anotherissuerelatedtothecostoflivingcrisisandaffectingverticalfarmingisthetypeofproducegrown.Thisincludesherbssuchasbasil,aswellassaladleavesandleafygreens.paredtotraditionallyfarmedplants,likeonionsandcarrots,theseproductstendtobemoreexpensive,whichcouldleadtoreduceddemandasconsumersbeemorecautiousabouttheirspending.So,itseemsthatafuturewithfoodgrownunderLEDlightsislookinglessandlessbright.12Whatisthefeatureofverticalfarming?A.Savingurbanlandandachievingzeroemissions.B.Demandinghighlytechnicalandplexcontrol.C.Highenergyconsumptionandlowoutputvalue.D.Makingfulluseofsunlightandwaterresources.13.HowdoestheauthordevelophisideainParagraph3?A.Bymakingassumptions.B.Bycriticizingatypicalbehaviour.C.Bylistingspecificdataandfacts.D.Byreferringtoasocialphenomenon.14.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Verticalfarmingavoidsclimateanddisasterimpacts.B.Verticalfarmingcostsjumpedduetohigherenergyprices.C.Verticalfarminggrowshighvalue,costeffectiveproduce.D.Highyieldprotectsverticalfarmingfrommarketpetition.15Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IsThistheEndofVerticalFarming? B.IsVerticalFarmingHighlyEfficient?C.ChallengesIndustrialAgricultureFaces D.NewTrendsinVerticalAgriculture第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Fungi(真菌)playanimportantroleinecosystems,areasourceoffood,andmakekeycontributionstotheworldofmedicine.____16____Anestimatedtwomillionfungalspecies—morethan90%ofallfungi—haveyettobedescribedbyscience,accordingtoasciencereporter.____17____Scientistsaretryingtofindoutmoreaboutthislargelyunexploredworld,butitischallenging.DrMartynAinsworth,aseniorresearcherfromRoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,inLondon,says,“Wecangrowacertainnumberinthelab.____18____Thishasheldbackalotofresearch.”____19____“Alotofpeopleareafraidofpoisonousmushrooms,”saysDrJassyDrakulic,aplantpathologist,“butonlyaverysmallproportionofthethousandsofspeciesoffungiintheworldcancausedisease.”Mostareharmlessandoftenbeneficial,calledbysome“thehiddenhelpersofourenvironment”.Somefungiprovidefoodandshelterforwildlife,helpplantsabsorbwaterandnutrientsandrecyclewasteanddeadmatter.Othertypesoffungigrowontherootsoftreesandplants,formingahugeundergroundnetworkthathelpsnourishtrees.____20____So,nexttimeyouaddmushroomstoyourdinner,takeapainkillerforaheadache,orgoforawalkthroughthewoods,remembertothankthelivingthingsthatmadeitallpossible—fungi.A.Aremushroomsatypeoffungus?B.So,whydoweknowsolittleaboutthem?C.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidefoodandshelterforwildlife.D.Thefactthatweknowsolittleaboutfungileadsustomisunderstandthem.E.“Fungiarereallythebehindthescenesteamdoingallthework,”addsDrAinsworth.F.Butthereisawholehostoffungithatwecannotgrowinthelab.G.IntheUK,therearearound25,000speciesoffungi—fiveorsixtimesmorethanplants.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。EricMoussambaniisthefirstswimmerfromEquatorialGuineatopeteintheOlympics.Hefoundhispassionforswimmingshortlyafterhighschool.Atthetime,hedidn’tknowhowto____21____,butheknewitwasasporthewantedto____22____.Unfortunately,therewereno____23____swimmingpoolsinhiscountry.____24____,hefoundahotelpoolwherehecouldonlyswimthreehoursaweek.Whenhecouldn’t____25____thepool,hetrainedinriversandthesea,withthelocalfishermen____26____himonhowtousehislegsandarms.Afterabouteightmonthsofswimming,Ericgained____27____intothe2000SummerOlympicsthroughaprogrammedesignedto____28____sportsdevelopmentindevelopingcountries.InSydney,EricsawanOlympicsizeswimmingpoolforthefirsttime.ItwassobigthatEricsaidhewasso____29____topeteinit.In____30____hisevent,ErictrainedatthesametimewiththeUSteamandtooktheopportunityto____31____theirtechniquesclosely.OnSeptember19,2000,Ericsteppedoutforthemen’s100metrefreestylepetition.“Iswamthefirst50metresreallywell,”saidEric.Afterturningforthesecondlength,however,Ericfoundhislegsstiffened(變僵硬).“ItwasthenIheardthecrowdshouting,encouragingmetogo.Itgavemethe____32____tomakeittotheend.”Eric____33____theracewithatimeof1:52.72,the____34____recordedtimeinOlympichistory.Buttheaudiencedidnotcare.They____35____himasifhehadbrokentheworldrecord.21.A.swim B.pete C.participate D.apply22.A.risk B.promote C.pursue D.continue23.A.clean B.perfect C.similar D.standard24.A.Eventually B.Strangely C.Naturally D.Certainly25.A.reach B.discover C.rent D.use26.A.congratulating B.guiding C.focusing D.pointing27.A.entry B.ability C.experience D.right28.A.solve B.protect C.award D.encourage29.A.interested B.frightened C.embarrassed D.disappointed30.A.fightingfor B.lookingfor C.preparingfor D.answeringfor31.A.adjust B.study C.doubt D.benefit32.A.fortune B.way C.strength D.gratitude33.A.expanded B.finished C.estimated D.revealed34.A.slowest B.earliest C.highest D.timeliest35.A.released B.left C.tolerated D.cheered第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)established23April____36____WorldBookandCopyrightDayin1995.However,itgotitsstartlongbeforethatinSpain.SettingasideadaytocelebratebookstracesitsbeginningstoSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndrés.In1922heproposed____37____ideaasawaytohonourMigueldeCervantes.Itwasfouryearslater____38____thefirstcelebrationtookplaceon7October,Cervantes’birthday,butitwasmovedto23April,thedateofhisdeath,in1930.In1995,theUNESCO____39____(decide)topayhomagetoauthorsandbooksworldwideasawayofencouragingeveryone____40____(access)books.Choosing23Aprilseemedalogical____41____(choose);besidesbeingthedateofCervante’sdeath,italsohappenstobethedateWilliamShakespeareandIncaGarcilasodelaVegadied.Additionally,severaldistinguishedauthorswerebornon23April,____42____(make)itasymbolicdateintheworldliterature.____43____(annual)since2001,onecityischosentobetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.Theselectedcity____44____(task)withcarryingoutactivitiesoveritsyearlongdesignationtoencourage“acultureofreadinganddiffusingitsvaluesinallagesandpopulationgroupsinandoutofthenationalborders”.TheinitiativewasputforwardbySpainin2001,andMadridwasdesignatedthefirstcapital,____45____(follow)byAlexandriaandthenNewDelhi.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Sam來信祝賀你的生日,并寄給你一本英語詞典和一本科幻小說《海底兩萬里》(TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea)作為禮物,請(qǐng)你為此用英語給他寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括:1.表示感謝;2.告訴他你的英語進(jìn)步情況;3.邀請(qǐng)他暑假來玩。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearSam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Learningmotivationonlyacpaniedbyinterestcanlastlong.Mygrandfatherusedtobethedirectorofalocalmuseum.SosinceIwasyoung,Ihadtheopportunitytovisitvariousmuseumswithhim.Afterenteringhighschool,Ibecameinterestedinhistory,andIconstantlycollectedinformationrelatedtomuseums.WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercolouristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthemunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.DonotmissyourchancetoseeTexas’firstmodernartmuseum—theMcNayArtMuseum.Therearemorethan20,000differentandsignificantworks.WithbeautifulSpanishgardensandtheamazingarchitectureofthebuilding,theartwithinthewallsisn’ttheonlywondertosee.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.Sheasked,“Doyouhavetheaddress?”“No,butI’llrecognizeit,therewasapictureinthemagazine.”“Oh,stop.Thereitis!”Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatus.“MayIhelpyou?”amanasked.“No,”Isaid.“We’refine.”Tourguidesgotonmynerves.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren’tthatinterestedin?Sallyhadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy(愛管閑事的),keepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosity.Whatwastheirproblem?Isawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.SuddenlyIsensedamanstandingbehindme.“Wheredoyouthinkyouare?”heasked.Iturnedsharply.“TheMcNayArtMuseum!”Hesmiled,shakinghishead.“Sorry,theMcNayisonNewBraunfelsStreet.”“What’sthisplace?”Iasked,stillconfused.“Well,it’sourhome.”Myheartjolted(震顫).Iracedtothestaircase.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Icalledout,“Sally!edownimmediately!”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thirtyyearslater,awomanapproachedmeinapublicplace.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案:15BBCCA610AACBC1115CBABA1620AACBC2023~2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期5月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)高二英語全卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.請(qǐng)按題號(hào)順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答;字體工整,筆跡清楚。4.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并上交。5.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容:北師大版選擇性必修第三冊(cè),選擇性必修第四冊(cè),必修第一冊(cè)。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A.Asia.B.SouthAmerica.C.Europe.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.SitinRow5.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Dryglassbottles.3.WhenwillthespeakersgettoGrace’shouse?A.At6:30.B.At6:50.C.At7:00.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shemissedthespeech.B.Shelostherwaytothetrainstation.C.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhatthelecturersaid.5.Whoisthemanplainingabout?A.Hisboss.B.Acoworker.C.Thewoman.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeakfluentlynow?A.Four.B.Six.C.Two.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthewomanprobablylooklikeinthepast?A.Sheworeglasses.B.Shehadbrownhair.C.Shewasoverweight.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisadoctor.B.Shehastwochildren.C.Shegotmarriedlastyear.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhichcountrydoesLiDongefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Germany.11.WhydidLiDongdecidetostudyChinesemedicine?A.TolearnChineseculture.B.Tofollowinhisparents’footsteps.C.TomakeupforWesternmedicine.12.WhatdidLiDongfindmostdifficulttogetusedto?A.Theweather.B.Thelanguage.C.Thelivinghabit.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespecialboardsusedfor?A.Producingenergy.B.Coveringbuildings.C.Keepingsunshineout.14.Wherearethegardens?A.Inthebackyards.B.Ontheroofs.C.Nexttotheworkstations.15.HowwillMollygohometoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.16.WhatdoesMollysayaboutBedZED?A.Itisenvironmentfriendly.B.There’smuchparkingspace.C.Thepublictransportationispoor.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17Howlongcouldthefilmlastatmost?A.12minutes.B.11minutes.C.8minutes.18.Whatkindoffilmsarerequiredthisyear?A.edyB.Horror.C.Drama.19.Whatisthetopicofthefilmsthisyear?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Changesinaday.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Stepsofmakingafilm.B.Bestfilmsovertheyears.C.Afilmmakingpetition.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFloatingMarketsinBangkok,ThailandOnemightfeelasthoughtheyareenteringadifferentworlduponvisitingaThaifloatingmarket.WhilesomecountriesinAsiahavetheirownfloatingmarkets,noneparetoThailand’s,andthespecialexperienceisoneyoucannotmisswhilevisitingthecountry.Longtailboats,ancientandtraditionalhouses,andshoutingvendors(商販)arethemajorelementsoffloatingmarketsinBangkok.TheyareexcellentoptionsforexperiencingtheunusualcultureandlifeofThailand.Herearethetop8floatingmarketsinBangkok,whereyoucanexperiencethechaoticandcharmingatmosphere.NameDistancefromDowntownBangkokOpenTimesFeaturesDamnoenSaduak80km(50mi)Everydayfrom7a.m.to5p.mLongtailboatcruises,remotevillages,plantations
Amphawa90km(55mi)11a.m.to9.30p.m.,FridaytoSundayThaifood,littlewoodenhouses,templesWatSai23km(14mi)8a.m.6p.m.,TuesdaySaturdayAmixtureofChinesecultureandThaicultureTalingChan12km(7mi)8a.m.6p.m.,SaturdaySundayTemples,massages(按摩)onboats,footmassagesundertreesBangkhla100km(60mi)8a.m.6p.m.,SaturdaySundayRemotecountryside,charm,bikingBangNamPheung20km(12mi)8:30a.m.5p.m.,SaturdaySundayFruit,food,anaturesanctuary(避難所)BangPhli38km(24mi)11a.m.5:30p.m.,TuesdaySaturdayOldest,historicalbuildings,templesKhlongLatMayom21km(13mi)7a.m.5p.m.,Saturday—SundayFood,fruit,boatnoodles1.Whichfloatingmarketonlyopensonweekendswiththeshortestopeninghours?A.TalingChan. B.BangPhli.C.BangNamPheung. D.KhlongLatMayom.2.WhatistheuniquecharacteristicofthemarketclosesttoBangkok?A.DeliciousThaifood. B.Numeroustemplebuildings.C.Variousmassageservices. D.Thetraditionalcountrysidelife.3.WhichstatementaboutWatSaiiscorrect?A.ItisinfluencedbyChineseculturalelements.B.Itsnumberofopendaysinaweekisthelargest.C.Itisthecentreofculturalexchangearoundtheworld.D.ItisamustseetouristdestinationforChinesetourists.【答案】1.C2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了泰國曼谷八個(gè)水上市場(chǎng)的相關(guān)信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Saturday—Sunday”可知TalingChan、Bangkhla、BangNamPheung和KhlongLatMayom符合僅在周末開放,其中BangNamPheung營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間最短,是從8:30a.m.到5p.m.。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DistancefromDowntownBangkok部分內(nèi)容可知,TalingChan距離曼谷最近,根據(jù)相應(yīng)Features部分“Temples,massages(按摩)
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