IT職業(yè)英語第二版課件：First Day at Work

FirstDayatWorkSection1ReadingIntroductiontoComputerComponents2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語1ContentsWhatisacomputer?1Keyelementsinacomputersystem

22024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語2Vocabulary1.elements n.元素2.memory n.內(nèi)存3.inputdevices n.輸入設(shè)備4.outputdevices n.輸出設(shè)備5.storage n.存儲，存儲器6.peripherals n.外圍設(shè)備7.kernel n.內(nèi)核，核心8.CentralProcessingUnit(CPU) n.中央處理器9.ArithmeticandLogicUnit(ALU) n.算術(shù)邏輯單元10.Random-AccessMemory(RAM) n.隨機存取存儲器11.chip n.芯片12.floppy n.軟盤13.harddisks n.硬盤14.flashdrives n.閃存盤15.joy-stick n.操縱桿2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語3Vocabulary16.scanner n.掃描儀17.monitor n.顯示器18.printer n.打印機19.modems n.調(diào)制解調(diào)器20.faxmachine n.傳真機21.opticaldrives n.光盤驅(qū)動器22.scanners n.掃描儀23.configuration n.配置2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語4Whatisacomputer?Thecomputer,areelectronicmachineswhichcanacceptdatainacertainform,processthedataandgivetheresultsoftheprocessinginaspecifiedformatasinformation.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語5KeyelementsinacomputersystemcomputersystemKeyelementsCPUmemoryinputdevicesoutputdevices中央處理器內(nèi)存輸入設(shè)備輸出設(shè)備storage存儲設(shè)備2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語6CPUCentralProcessingUnit—中央處理器threemainsections:

controlunitArithmeticandLogicUnit(ALU)memorysection2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語7StorageTemporaryRandom-AccessMemory(RAM)permanentfloppydisksharddisksCDsDVDsTapesflashdrives

2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語8inputDatacanbeenteredtoacomputersystemforprocessing(input)viainputdevice.keyboard(forkeyedinput)microphone(forvoiceandsoundinput)point-and-drawdevice:mousetypicalinputdevice:

joy-stick,digitalcameraandscanner2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語9outputOutputdeviceconvertoutputresultsfromtheCPUintoaformthatcanbeusedbypeople.monitorvideodisplayaudiospeakersprinter2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語10Exercise1Trueorfalse1.()Keyelementsinacomputersystemincludememory,inputdevices,andoutputdevices.2.()Keyboards,mice,inputpens,andprintersareinputdevices.3.()Theinput/outputdevicesarealsocalledperipheraldevices.4.()CPUcanbecalledthekeyelementofacomputer.5.()ThecontrolsectioncanbefoundintheCPUofatypicalPC.Clicktoeditcompanyslogan.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!FirstDayatWorkSectionTwoListeningFormalgreetingandintroductionsTips:HumanResourcesManager人力資源經(jīng)理

Listening1A:Goodmorning.MynameisKevin.I’mfromCreativeSoftware.Howdoyoudo?It’snicetomeetyou.B:Howdoyoudo?I’mpleasedtomeetyou,too.WelcometoIBM.Ihopeyouenjoyyourvisit.

Listening2A:Mr.Lin,I’dlikeyoutomeetAmyJin.She’sourHumanResourcesManager.B:Howdoyoudo,Ms.Jin?C:Howdoyoudo,Mr.Lin?B:Nicetomeetyou.C:It’snicetomeetyou,too.Yourturn:Trytointroducetwoofyourpartnerstoeachother.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!Unit1FirstDayAtWork

Section3Speaking2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語18SpeakingUsefulexpressioninofficesmalltalkgreetingandintroduction.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語19Exercise6Whatwouldtheysay?假想?yún)敲羰卿N售部的經(jīng)理和她的秘書一同拜訪一個商務(wù)伙伴。首先吳敏需要做一個自我介紹，然后向商務(wù)伙伴介紹她的秘書。在這種場景下吳敏應(yīng)該怎么說？A:Allowmeto.MynameisWuMin,amanagerintheSalesDepartment.B:

,MissWu?Pleasetomeetyou.A:

,Here’smycard.B:Thankyou.Thisismine.A:.ThisisMr.Chen.B:Gladtomeetyou.A:ThisisMissLi,mysecretary.C:Nicetomeetyou.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語20Exercise7假想你和研發(fā)部的同事王新在派對上遇見一個商務(wù)伙伴Mr.MikeKing。你需要向商務(wù)伙伴介紹王新。在這種場景下你應(yīng)該怎么說？A:WangXin,

Mr.King,headoftheEnglanddelegation,haveyou?B:No,notyet.A:Well,.Hello,Mr.MikeKing,Ihopeyou’reenjoyingtheparty.C:Yes,verymuch.A:Mr.MikeKing,.Mr.Wang,fromourR&DDepartment.C:

?B:Howdoyoudo?I’mverygladtomeetyou,Mr.MikeKing.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語21Exercise8whatwouldyousayinthefollowingsituations?1.Introduceyourselvesinalessformalway.2.Trytointroducetwoofyourpartnerstoeachother.3.Yourbosssaystoyou,“ThisisMr.Smith.HeisvisitingusfromEngland.”4.Youhavebeenintroducedtoaclient,butlatterinthepartyyoucannotrememberhername.5.Thecustomerservicemanager,Mrs.Lee,doesn’tknowCindyMorris,thenewsalesclerk.Thankyou!

Unit1FirstDayAtWorkSection4WritingIT職業(yè)英語24Contents

differencenotices

notes

Memos

IT職業(yè)英語25MemosAmemoisusedtocommunicateinsideanorganization,usuallyshortbutincludingthefollowingparts:1.To:（致：）2.From:（由：）3.Subject:（事由：）4.Date:（日期：）5.Theactualmessage（正文）IT職業(yè)英語26Lessformal（非正式文體）Sample1:

IT職業(yè)英語27Lessformal（非正式文體）Sample2:IT職業(yè)英語28Lessformal（非正式文體）Sample3:IT職業(yè)英語29Formal（正式文體）Sample1:IT職業(yè)英語30Formal（正式文體）Sample2:IT職業(yè)英語31Formal（正式文體）Sample3:IT職業(yè)英語32VeryFormal（非常正式文體）Sample1:IT職業(yè)英語33VeryFormal（非常正式文體）Sample2:IT職業(yè)英語34VeryFormal（非常正式文體）Sample3:IT職業(yè)英語35NotesAnoteisusedtokeepyourreaderfirmlyinmindaboutmattersorfactsofacurrentsituation.Itshouldbesimpleandtothepoint.（留言條用來提示收條者當前事件的狀況。它的特點是簡單、直接）Notesincludes3parts（informal）：thesalutationthemessagethewriter’ssignature

IT職業(yè)英語36informalIT職業(yè)英語37NoticesAnoticeisanannouncementcontaininginformationaboutanevent.Itshouldbequiteshortbutveryclear.Anoticeneedsaheadingatthetop,thenthemainannouncementandatthebottomthereshouldbethenameofthewriterandthedate.

（公告需要有一個標題、主要內(nèi)容和結(jié)尾的署名、日期）IT職業(yè)英語38IT職業(yè)英語39IT職業(yè)英語40IT職業(yè)英語41Thedifferenceofmemos,notesandnoticesIT職業(yè)英語42Exercise91.Writeamemo.YouworkforAcerComputerCompany.YourOfficeManagerisMissXinyiDong.Sheasksyoutowriteamemoonbehalfofhertoallthecompany’srepresentatives,informingthemthatthenewsupplyofcompany-headedwritingpaper,notepads,andballpenswiththecompany’snameandaddress,whicharegiventocustomers,hasarrivedandwillbeavailabletotherepsfromnextMondayfromtheoffice.Shealsoneedstoknowthequantitiesoftheseitemseachreprequires.IT職業(yè)英語432.WriteanoteYouareAmandaRibera,theHumanResourcesManageroftheBlueSkyCompany.Youaskedyourcolleague,DannyBrowntointerviewacandidateforyoubecauseyouwillbeawayonabusinesstripnextTuesday.Youhavemarkedafewt