鄂州梁子湖區(qū)2021年八年級上學(xué)期《英語》期中試題和參考答案

PAGE113/13鄂州市梁子湖區(qū)2021年八年級上學(xué)期《英語》期中試題和參考答案第一部分：聽力測試I.略。第二部分：語言知識運用Ⅱ.單項選擇每小題1分，共15分。從A、B、C、D四個選項中選可填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—Jim!DoyouhaveaFrench-Chinesedictionary?—Yes,Ihave

.AndIbought

lastmonth.A.it;thatB.it;oneC.one;itD.one;this22.—Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.—Ifyoumakea

,youmustkeepit.A.jokeB.noiseC.differenceD.promise23.—Didyoubuy

?—No,Iboughtnothing.

A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecial

C.specialsomethingD.specialanything24.—Whydidyou

likeMickeyMouse?—BecauseIwantedtomakemysonhappy.A.putupB.makeupC.dressupD.cutup25.—Does

your

father

playbasketballafterwork?—Yes.Heplaysiteveryday.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyeverD.sometimes26.—Doyoumindmy

here?—

.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking.”A.tosmoke;OfcoursenotB.smoking;You’dbetternotC.tosmoke;No,Idon’tD.smoking;Nevermind27.—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou,Jim?—Great!We

toXixiNationalWetlandPark.A.

go

B.

amgoing

C.

willgo

D.

went28.

—Therearelotsofcarsandpeopleonthestreet.Youmustdrive

.—Thankyou!A.

quickly

B.

carefully

C.

clearly

D.

quietly29.—Whichcityhas

population(人口),Beijing,GuiyangorXingyi?—Xingyi,ofcourse.A.thesmallest

B.thelargest

C.themostD.theleast30.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Dad?—Acupofcoffee

milk,please.A.aboutB.ofC.withD.for31.—Wedon’thaveenoughbookssoyouhaveto

.—OK.Wethreewilluseonebook.A.findB.shareC.moveD.follow32.—Joe,howwasyourtriptoSanya?—Great.Idecided

thereagainnextyear.A.goingB.livingC.togoD.tolive33.—

areyougoingtobecomeafamouspianist,Anna?—I’mgoingtotakepianolessonseveryday.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How34.—Mary,Idon’twantyoutoleave.Canyoustayhere

longer?—OK.Icanstayforanothertwodays.A.alittleB.veryC.alotD.quite35.—Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse,dear?—

Ican’tfindabetterone.A.Toobad.B.Prettygood!C.Goodidea!D.Tooexpensive.Ⅲ.完形填空每小題1.5分，共15分。先通讀下面文章，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給A、B、C、D的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。RobyBurch,16,aUSstudent,getstoschoolalittle36—hegoesbyhorse.Burchhasbeenridinghishorse4milestoand

37schoolsincethebeginningofthissemester(學(xué)期).“Everymorning,wearingmybluejacketandjeans,I’monmywayat6a.m,”Burchsays.“Thestreetsareusuallyemptyand

38

atthistimeofmorning.It’sanicewaytostarttheday.”Theideawashis39.Hisfamilywereenjoyingtheirvacationontheirfarmthissummer.“Mydadjustsaid,Burch,you

40

rideyourhorsetoschooleveryday,”saysBurch.Burchaskedforyesfromtheheadmaster(校長),JoeCox,andhegotthegreenlight.Coxeven

41Burchtokeepthehorsenexttotheheadmaster’shouse.ThenhisdadhelpedBurchfindthebestroute(路線)toschool.Itisalongbackstreetsandhas

42carsthantheothers.Nowasthedaysgrow

43andcolder,hecontinuestoridehishorse.“Iwillridemyhorseeveninthecoldestweather,”hesays.Burchsaysthefirsttimehesatonahorse,hewasafraid.44now,“It’swhatIdobest.Iloveridinghorsesmorethan

45else,”hesays.“It’sreallyagreatthing.”A.mainly B.correctly C.differently D.quicklyA.for B.from C.on D.afterA.quiet B.crowded C.busy D.noisyA.sister’s B.brother’s C.mum’s D.dad’sA.will B.won’t C.can D.can’tA.invited B.allowed C.taught D.keptA.fewer B.few C.more D.manyA.short B.long C.shorter D.longerA.So B.Or C.And D.But45.A.anything B.nothing C.everybody D.somebodyIV.閱讀理解共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分.閱讀下面三篇材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案或完成閱讀任務(wù)。AThereisasayinginChinathatgoes,“Womenholduphalfthesky.”Now,let’slookatsomefamouswomenwhohaveabiginfluenceinChina.China’sWomen’sVolleyballTeamProfession:SportswomenKeyword:PersistenAchievement:Aftera12-yearwait,China’sWomen’sVolleyballTeamwonthegoldmedalatthe2016SummerOlympics.Theteamarenow.regardedasnationalheroines,proudlycarryingtheflagofChina’sOlympicglory(榮耀)thatfirstflew30yearsago.DongQingProfession:TVhostessKeyword:IntelligentAchievement:Asawell-knownChinesetelevisionhostess,sheisthefaceoftwoculturalshowsChinesePoetryConference(會議)andReaders.Theshowsareredefining(重新定義)audiences’opinionsontraditionalcultureandseekingthebeautyoflife.DongMingzhuProfession:BusinesswomanKeyword:ThoughtfulAchievement:DongMingzhuhaschangedGREEfromasmallfactoryintotheworld’slargestmakerofairconditionersbasedonsales.Donghaswontheaward:Top10EconomicFiguresinChina”.WuYishuProfession:StudentKeyword:WiseAchievement:WuYishu,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShanghai,isthechampionofChinesePoetryConference.Herrichknowledgeofclassicalpoetryimpressedeveryoneandshehasbecomefamousonline.46.WhendidChina’sWomen’sVolleyballTeamwonthegoldmedalfirst?A.In1986.B.In1996.C.In2002.D.In2016.47.DongQingisfamousfor/as

.A.atelevisionhostessB.thebeautyofhergoodlifeC.herrichknowledgeD.theaward“Top10EconomicFigures”inChina48.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“GREE”inthethirdformstandsfor?A.Anameofafamousperson.B.Alargesupermarket.C.Anameofagreatfactory.D.AgoodTVprogram.49.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWuYishu?A.Persistent.B.IntelligentC.Thoughtful.D.Wise.50.WhocanyouseeonthesameTVprogramaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewomenplayersandDongQing.B.DongMingzhuandDongQing.C.ThewomenplayersandDongMingzhu.D.WuYishuandDongQing.BCandolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffish“aschool(一群).”Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳動物),notfish,buttheyswimtogetherlikefishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay”welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium(水族館).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphins’meatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.51.Theword“school”means.A.aplaceforstudentstostudyB.aspecialkindofanimalsC.agroupoffishtravelingtogetherD.aplacefortrainingdolphins52.Adolphinmakesasoundto.A.showotherdolphinstheyarehappyB.tellotherdolphinstheyaresadC.letpeopleknowtheyareafraidD.giveinformationtootherdolphins53.Peoplecan’theardolphins’soundsunderthewater.A.becausetheyarevery,verylowB.becausetheyarevery,veryhighC.becausetheyonlymakeafewsoundsD.becausetheywanttokeepitasasecret54.Dolphinswouldliketo

.A.studyatschoolsB.beawayfromtheirschoolsC.staywithotherdolphinsD.beinshows55.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.TheDolphinB.SchoolsofDolphinsC.Dolphin’sTalkD.Man’sFriendCTravelingbysubwaycansometimesbeachallenge,especiallyduringrushhour.Youhavetofightyourwayintothecarriage(車廂),andkeepawayfromothers’hotwater.Thesmellsofsomepassengers’foodareverystrong,too.SinceApril,thelocalgovernmentofBeijinghascollectedpublicopinionsonthenewBeijingSubwayPassengerRules.Therulessaythatifpassengershavebadmannerswhileonthesubway,theywillendupwithbadcredit(信用)scoresorevenbeingrefusedbythesubway.Fourkindsofbehaviorwereaddedtothenewrules.Theyincludestealingothers’seats,eatingordrinking,handingoutadvertisements,andnotpayingforthetickets.Asforeatinganddrinkingonthesubway,(56)不同的人有不同的觀點.Somepeoplesupporttherulesthatallpassengersexceptbabiesandpeoplewithcertainhealthproblemsarenotallowedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.(57)Theyhavepointedoutthatthesmelloffoodanddrinkcanmakeotherpassengersunhappy.However,othersquestionthisrule,sayingthatdrinkingwatershouldbeallowed(58)peoplecangetthirstyafterlongridesonthecrowdedsubway.任務(wù)一：請將文中56處劃線句子翻譯成英語。任務(wù)二：請將文中57處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。任務(wù)三：請在文中58處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞。任務(wù)四：回答下面問題。

59.WhathasthelocalgovernmentofBeijingcollectedsinceApril?60.Pleaselisttwokindsofbadbehavioronthesubwayaccordingtothenewrules.第三部分：寫作Ⅴ.完成句子每小題1分，共10分。用括號中所給漢語或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61.LaoShewasafamouswriter,buthewasalsoa(普通的)person.62.He(贏得)firstprizeof$15,000yesterdayafternoon.63.Mydreamjobistobea(商人)oneday.64.更少65.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandand(感動)yourheart.66.67.68.Allofuslookforwardtothecomingofmysister’s(twenty)birthday.69.Sitorliedown(comfort)withyourbackstraightandcloseyoureyes.70.Readingis(relaxing)thanfootball.Ⅵ.補全對話用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥踊蚨陶Z補全對話。每小題2分，共10分。M:Hello!W:Hello!ThisisCCTV.We’remakingasurveyofTVwatchinghabits.71.?M:Sure.W:OK.72.?M:I’maworker.W:73.?M:IwatchTVeveryday.W:Well,howmanyhoursdoyouwatchTV?M:Emm…,aboutonehour.W:74.?M:AnimalWorld.W:Allright!Doyoulikewatchingtalkshows?M:75..Ireallydon’twatchtalkshowsveryoften.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:You’rewelcome.Ⅶ.書面表達上周，你們學(xué)校舉辦了一次“文明好場所“的問卷調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息寫一篇調(diào)查報告。詞數(shù)70詞左右,開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。placeThebestReasonschoolNo.8HighSchoolgoodteachers;beautifulhospitalPeople’sHospitalcomfortablebeds;friendlyservicemovietheaterModernCinemabigscreensclothesstoreYuxuanClothingStoregoodquality;popularLastweekourschooldidasurveyofthestudentsaboutthebestplacesinourcity.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________