2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaⅠ.完形填空Ihavebeenvolunteeringforthreemonthssofar.Duringthethreemonths,I've__1__greatlyinaverygoodway.Iamalwaysinterestedin__2__peopleinneedtogetbackontheirfeet.SinceIwaslittle,I'vealwaysaskedmymom__3__wecouldgivehomelesspeopleonthestreetsome__4__sothattheycouldeat.AlthoughIalwayswantedtohelppeopleinneed,Ididnot__5__helpuntilrecently.VolunteeringforCovenantHousehelpedme__6__aproactive(主動主動的)person.Insteadof__7__instructions,Iwouldstepupandofferhelp.ThehomelessteensthatIhelpcomefrom__8__backgroundssuchasdrunksanddrugaddicts.Rarelydotheseteenshave__9__parents.Itmaymakeyou__10__tohearthattheygrewupwithoutparents__11__them.Ifyoutakeaminutetothinkabouthowyouwouldlive__12__yourparents,itwouldmostlikelybeterrible.BeforeIstartedvolunteering,Iwasnotas__13__asIamtoday.NowIfeelthankfulforhavingsuchwonderfulparentsbecausetheygivemesuchagreat__14__.Thatmakesmewanttospreadtheloveamongtheteenswhonever__15__love.Mymain__16__ofvolunteeringatCovenantHouseistobringasmiletoeveryhomelessteenthereandhelpthem__17__inlife.Ibelieveweallshouldhelptheonesthatareless__18__andputeveryeffortintohelpinghomelessteens__19__anormallife.Homelessteensshouldbeabletohaveanequal__20__ofbeingsuccessfulaseveryoneelse.作者參與圣約之家的志愿服務(wù)已經(jīng)三個月了，在這期間他變更了很多?，F(xiàn)在他致力于幫助那些無家可歸的青少年，希望可以讓他們過上一種正常的生活。1．A.talkedB．traveledC．lostD．changed答案：D解析：依據(jù)后文可知，這次志愿活動讓作者往好的方向“變更”了很多。2．A.urgingB．helpingC．tellingD．educating答案：B解析：依據(jù)后文的“peopleinneedtogetbackontheirfeet.”可知，作者對“幫助”別人感愛好。3．A.howB．whyC．ifD．when答案：C解析：作者問媽媽“是否”可以給街上那些無家可歸的人食物吃。4．A.booksB．grassC．clothesD．food答案：D解析：依據(jù)后文的“sothattheycouldeat”可知，作者想要媽媽給那些無家可歸的人一些“食物”。5．A.activelyB．sincerelyC．necessarilyD．happily答案：A解析：依據(jù)后文的“aproactiveperson”可知，作者以前雖然想幫助那些須要幫助的人，但是并沒有那么“主動地”幫助那些人。6．A.supportB．becomeC．forgetD．find答案：B解析：依據(jù)上下文可知，這個機構(gòu)讓作者“成為”了一個主動主動的人。7．A.turningto B．goingthroughC．waitingfor D．caringabout答案：C解析：作者成為了一個主動主動的人，所以不再“等待”幫助他人的指示，而是主動幫助他人。8．A.wealthyB．normalC．interestingD．different答案：D解析：依據(jù)“suchasdrunksanddrugaddicts”可知，這些無家可歸的青少年來自“不同的”背景。9．A.wiseB．lovingC．carefulD．rich答案：B解析：這些青少年之所以這樣，是因為他們沒有“慈祥的”父母。10．A.sadB．comfortableC．crazyD．pleased答案：A解析：依據(jù)“theygrewupwithoutparents”和常識可知，聽到這個會讓我們感到“難受”。11．A.learningfrom B．lookingafterC．thinkingof D．lookingfor答案：B解析：這里是指這些青少年沒有父母來“照看”他們。12．A.onB．beyondC．withoutD．for答案：C解析：依據(jù)后面的“wouldmostlikelybeterrible”可知，作者讓我們想一想假如我們“沒有”父母，我們會怎樣生活。13．A.strongB．kindC．honestD．grateful答案：D解析：依據(jù)“NowIfeelthankfulfor...”可知，作者以前沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣“充溢感謝”。14．A.nameB．countryC．lifeD．friend答案：C解析：作者感恩父母給了自己這么好的“生活”。15．A.expressedB．receivedC．understoodD．required答案：B解析：這里是指那些無家可歸的青少年從來都沒有“得到”過愛。16．A.purposeB．giftC．problemD．concern答案：A解析：依據(jù)“...tobringasmiletoeveryhomelessteen”可知，作者的主要“目的”是希望可以讓這里的孩子臉上有笑容。17．A.moveB．followC．stayD．succeed答案：D解析：依據(jù)下文中的“...beingsuccessfulaseveryoneelse”可知，作者希望可以幫助這些小孩獲得“勝利”。18．A.friendlyB．fortunateC．educatedD．hard-working答案：B解析：這里是指幫助那些沒有我們這么“幸運的”人。19．A.wantB．a(chǎn)ffordC．gainD．a(chǎn)ccept答案：C解析：作者認為我們都應(yīng)當(dāng)來幫助這些無家可歸的青少年“獲得”正常的生活。20．A.chanceB．resultC．a(chǎn)nswerD．plan答案：A解析：無家可歸的小孩也應(yīng)當(dāng)和其他小孩一樣有同等的獲得勝利的“機會”。Ⅱ.閱讀理解HelenThomas，thegreatWhiteHousereporterknownforputtingpresidentsonthehotseat，diedat92.Tothosewhooftenwatchpresidentialpressconferences,HelenThomasisafamiliarreporter.Usuallysheisthefirstorsecondreporterthepresidentcallsupon.Itisanhonorshehasearned.Besides,itaffordshertheperfectopportunitytodowhatshedoesbest—challengethepresidentandotherpublicofficialstotellthetruth.Shesaid,“Wereporters'priority(首要事情)isthepeople'srighttoknow—withoutfearorfavor.Wearethepeople'sservants.”HelenThomaswasborninKentuckyin1920.AllthenineThomas'schildrenwerebroughtuptovalueeducation,andallwereexpectedtomakesomethingofthemselvesthroughworkinghard.Shemadeuphermindwhilestillinhighschooltobecomeareporterafterwritingforthestudentnewspaper.Afterreceivingherbachelor'sdegreein1942,ThomasheadedstraightforWashington,DCinsearchofanewspaperjob.Beforelong,shelandedoneatWashingtonDailyNews.Herdutyincludedfetchingcoffeeanddoughnutsforreportersandeditors.Theeageryoungwomanfoundtheatmosphereexcitingandwassureshehadmadetherightcareerchoice.HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident-electJohnF．Kennedyandhisfamily.OncePresidentKennedytookoffice，Thomaschangedherfocusfromthepresident'sfamilytohispolicies.Shebeganattendingthedailypressbriefings(新聞發(fā)布會)attheWhiteHouseaswellaspresidentialpressconferences.ThomashascoveredeverypresidentsinceKennedy.Overtheyears，Thomasfoundherjob“thrillingandinspiring”，butneverboring.本文介紹了美國聞名記者海倫·托馬斯。她從最底層的工作做起，成為美國白宮記者團資深成員。1．WhatcanwelearnaboutHelenThomasfromthepassage?A．HercareertookoffaftercoveringtheKennedys.B．Herfirstjobwastodeliverdoughnutstoanewsagency.C．ShewasborntoalargefamilyinKentuckyin1942.D．Shedecidedtobeareporterwhileincollege.答案：A解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章末段“HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident-electJohnF．Kennedyandhisfamily.”可知她事業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)機是在肯尼迪總統(tǒng)時期，故A選項正確。2．Paragraph3iswrittentoshowHelenThomas________.A．isagooddecisionmakerforhercareerB．a(chǎn)ppreciateseducationandhardworkC．wants