2024春七年級英語下冊Module8Storytime模塊語法同步練習新版外研版

Module8模塊語法[見學生用書A29]一般過去時Ⅱ在上一模塊中，我們講解了be動詞的過去式及句式改變。而行為動詞的一般過去時是如何構成的呢？行為動詞的一般過去時表示什么呢？各種結構形式又是什么樣子呢？◆行為動詞一般過去時的意義①行為動詞的一般過去時表示主語在過去做了什么事，它側重于動作或行為已經(jīng)成為過去了。eg：LiHongpickedsomeflowersintheforest.李紅在森林里采摘了一些花。②表示過去連續(xù)發(fā)生的一連串的動作。eg：Mysisterwashedherhands，andthensheenteredherroom.我妹妹洗了手，然后走進了她的房間?！粜袨閯釉~中規(guī)則動詞的過去式改變規(guī)則①直：一般狀況下，在動詞后干脆加-ed，如：walk—walked，look—looked。②去：以不發(fā)音字母e結尾的動詞，只加字母-d，如：live—lived，decide—decided。③雙：重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最終一個輔音字母再加-ed，如：stop—stopped。④改：以輔音字母＋y結尾的動詞，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study—studied，carry—carried。◆行為動詞的句型結構①確定句結構形式：主語＋動詞的過去式＋其他．eg：ShewatchedTVlastnight.她昨天晚上看了電視。②否定句結構形式：主語＋didnot/didn't＋動詞原形＋其他．eg：Shedidn't/didnotwatchTVlastnight.她昨晚沒看電視。③一般疑問句及其回答結構形式：Did＋主語＋動詞原形＋其他？簡略答語：Yes，主語＋did./No，主語＋didn't.eg：—DidshewatchTVlastnight？她昨晚看電視了嗎？—Yes，shedid./No，shedidn't.是的，她看了。/不，她沒有看。____________________________________________________________Ⅰ.用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空1．Lastweek，we__picked__(pick)somefruitonthefarm.2．Weall__enjoyed__(enjoy)ourselvesatthepartylastnight.3．They__stayed__(stay)athometodotheirhomeworklastSaturday.4．Thefrog__changed__(change)intoayoungmaninthestory.5．Theteacher__pointed__(point)attheblackboardand__asked__(ask)ustoreadthenewwordsinthelastclass.6．I__looked__(look)aroundbutdidn'tseeanything.7．Somebody__knocked__(knock)onthedoorjustnow.8．Thelittlegirl__decided__(decide)togoforawalkintheforestanhourago.Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或運用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Thereisanoldsaying:Likefatherlikeson.Andhereisastoryaboutit.Oncethere1.__was__afatherandason.Theywereill-tempered(壞脾氣)andnevergavewaytoothers.Onedayhisfather2.__decided__(decide)totakesomefriendstodinner.He3.__asked__(ask)hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted，heturnedbackand4.__walked__(walk)towardsthetowngate.Justthen，amanwascomingfromoutside.Thegate5.__wasn't__(not)wideenoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.Butneitherofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.Theystoodfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Havingwaitedforalongtime，hisfatherwasworried，“WhatshallIdo？Mysonhasn'treturnedyet.Ican'twaitanymore.”He6.__wanted__(want)toknowwhatthematterwaswithhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathomeandwenttotowntolook7.__for__hisson.“Youmaytakethemeathomeformyfriends.Letme8.__stand__(stand)hereagainsthiminstead(替代)，”hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhat9.__happened__(hap