Unit5重難知識(shí)點(diǎn)（復(fù)習(xí)講義）-2023-2024學(xué)年六年級(jí)英語上冊單元速記·巧練（人教PEP版）

Unit5Whatdoeshedo?重難點(diǎn)講解(含答案)重難點(diǎn)講解表示位置關(guān)系的詞語in在……里面例如：Thebagisinthedesk.包在書桌里面。on在……上面例知：Thecatisonthebed.貓?jiān)诖采厦?。under在……下面例如：Thereisaballunderthechair.在椅子下面有一個(gè)球。behind在……后面例如：Aliceisbehindthedoor.Alice在門后面。near在……旁邊例如：Thereisadognearthetree.在樹旁邊有一條狗。infrontof在……前面例如：Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房子前面有一輛小汽車。beside在……旁邊例如：Myschoolisbesidethebookshop.我的學(xué)校在書店旁邊。between在……中間例如：Thereisachairbetweenthetwodesks.在兩張書桌中間有一把椅子。Thisis…”句型“Thisis…”用來介紹距離說話人較近的事物。例知：Thisismyroom.這是我的房間。打電話時(shí)，介紹自己要用“Thisis...”例如：Hello!ThisisMike.你好！我是Mike。therebe“（某處）有.”句型therebe句型確定句的結(jié)構(gòu)：表達(dá)某處有某人/某物Thereis/are（+a/an）+名詞+介詞短語（位置）例如：Thereisabookonthedesk.書桌上有一本書。Therearelotsofflowersinthegarden.花園里面有很多花。therebe句型遵循“就近原則”。句中有多個(gè)主語時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近be的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)打算。例如：Thereisachairandtwodesksintheroom.房間里有一把椅子和兩張桌子。therebe句型的否定句和一般疑問句否定句：There+be+not+名詞（+其他）.或There+be+no+名詞（+其他）.例知：Thereisnocomputerintheroom.房間里沒有電腦。一般疑問句：Be+there+名詞（+其他）？例如：Arethereanypicturesonthewall?墻上有畫嗎？【考題精練】一、選出下列每組單詞中不同類的一項(xiàng)。()1．A．factory B．businesswoman C．worker()2．A．scientist B．science C．secretary()3．A．driver B．singer C．father()4．A．plane B．train C．work()5．A．policeofficer B．postoffice C．sportsreporter二、漢譯英。()1.工廠 ()2.工人()3.郵遞員 ()4.商人企業(yè)家()5.警察 ()6.漁民()7.科學(xué)家 ()8.飛行員()9.教練 ()10.國家()11.校長 ()12.大海()13.保持 ()14.高校()15.體育館 ()16.假如()17.記者 ()18.使用()19.打字 ()20.快速地()21.秘書三、單選題()1.—Where___________youwork?—I___________inafactoryA．do;work B．does;work C．does;works()2.—How___________hegotowork?—He___________toworkbybike.A．do;go B．does;goes C．does;go()3.___________yourfatherapoliceofficer?A．Does B．Do C．Is()4.I___________beaheadteacher.A．wantto B．wantsto C．want()5.Doyoulike_______picture?A．draw B．draws C．drawing()6.Mybrotherisapilot.Heworks_____arescueplane.A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．to()7.Myuncleisafisherman.Heworks_____.A．inafactory B．a(chǎn)tsea C．inagym()8.MoYanwriteslotsofbooks.Heisa_____.A．reporter B．writer C．dancer()9.Ifyoucantypequickly,youcanbea_____.A．secretary B．cleaner C．cook()10.Jacklikes_____.Heisgoodatfootball,basketballandping-pong.A．sports B．Chinese C．computers四、漢譯英1.你的爸爸是郵遞員嗎？不，他不是。他是做什么的？他是一名商人。你媽媽是做什么的？她是一名校長。你也想要當(dāng)校長嗎？不，我想要成為一名商人。我嬸嬸是一名科學(xué)家。她在哪里工作？她在高校里工作。他怎樣去工作？乘船？不，他在船上工作。他騎自行車去工作。Sarah寵愛用電腦，并且她能打字很快。他經(jīng)常放學(xué)后跑步。五、閱讀推斷Therearemanyjobsforus,somejobsaregood,andsomejobsarebad.Ifyouworkhard,Ithinkyoucandothemwell.Mr.Wangisanengineer.Heworksinatoyfactory.Hedesignsmanytoysforchildren.HelivesinShanghai.Healwaysgoestoworkbysubway.Mrs.Smithisawriter.Shewritesbooksforchildren.Sheoftengoestothelibrary,andreadsstorybooks.SheworksinBeijing.Shegoestoworkbycar.Sheworkshard,andmanychildrenliketoreadherbooks.Whatareyougoingtobe?()1.Therearemanydifferentjobsforus.()2.Mrs.SmithworksinShanghai.()3.Mrs.SmithisawriterandMr.Wangisanengineer.()4.Mr.Wanggoestoworkbysubway.()5.Mrs.Smithgoestoworkbycar.參考答案一、ABCCB二、factoryworkerpostofficerbusinessmanpoliceofficerfisherscientistpilotcoachcountryprincipalseakeepcollegegymifreporterusetypequicklysecretary三、ABCACABBAA四、1.Isyourfatherapostofficer?No,heisn't.Whatdoeshedo?Heisabusinessman.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Sheisaprincipal.Doyouwanttobeaprincipal?No.Iwantobeabusinessman.Myauntis