江蘇省蘇州市吳江區(qū)吳江實(shí)驗(yàn)初中教育集團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期4月英語(yǔ)月考試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期吳江實(shí)驗(yàn)初中教育集團(tuán)國(guó)家課程高質(zhì)量實(shí)施監(jiān)測(cè)初一英語(yǔ)第1卷（選擇題）試卷滿分：120分考試用時(shí)：100分鐘一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）第一部分（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．WhatisJudydoing?A．

B．

C．2．Whatdoesthewomaninawhitecoatdo?A．B． C．3．Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Adoctorandapatient. B．Ateacherandastudent. C．Amotherandason.4．Whywon’tJennygofishing?A．Becauseshehasalettertowrite.B．Becauseshehassomehomeworktodo.C．Becauseshehastotakecareofhersister.5．Howmucharetwobagsoftomatoes?A．￥3. B．￥6. C．￥9.6．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.7．Whichfloordoesthemanliveon?A．Thetenthfloor. B．Thefifthfloor. C．Thefifteenthfloor.8．Howdoesthegirlspendhersummerholidays?A．Shehasfunathome. B．Shehaslessonsatschool. C．SheliveswithGrandpaonthefarm.9．Whoseruleristhis?A．Helen’s. B．Mike’s. C．Peter’s.10．Where’sthepostoffice?A．Behindthebank. B．Infrontofthebank. C．Nexttothebank.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話和一篇短文，每段對(duì)話或短文后各有幾道小題，選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案，聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11～12題。11．Whatwilltheydointhepark?A．Flykites. B．Rowaboat. C．Playbasketball.12．Wherewilltheymeet?A．Atthebusstop. B．Infrontofthepark. C．Infrontoftheschoolgate.聽(tīng)第一篇短文，從13-15小題中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。SchooltripWhenaretheygoingtohaveaschooltrip?On135thWhatdotheyhavetobring?Somefoodand14Wherearetheygoingtomeet?At1513．A．June B．July C．August14．A．fruit B．toys C．water15．A．theparkgate B．theschoolgate C．theschoolplayground聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16．WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A．It’smodernandbeautiful. B．It’sbigandcomfortableC．It’ssmallbutclean.17．WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A．It’sinthecountryside.B．It’satthefootofahill. C．It’snearthesea.18．Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A．TVs. B．Bigbeds. C．Computers.19．Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A．Inthegardens. B．Inthekitchen. C．Onthebeach.20．WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A．It’sahousewithakitchen.B．It’saflatwithalivingroom. C．It’sahousewithtwogardens.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題l分，計(jì)10分）21．—TikTokis________popularappamongtheyoung.Doyouknowthereason?—Peoplecanenjoydifferentkindsofvideosthrough________app.A．the;an B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn)n;the22．Soon,there_______anotherspaceship(飛船)calledShenzhou-15toworktogetherwithShenzhou-14tillDecember.A．is B．was C．willbe D．a(chǎn)re23．Allthestudentslookforwardto________onaschooltripandtheyallthinkShanghaiDisneylandisthebestplace________.A．go;togo B．going;togo C．go;going D．going;going24．—Peter,canyourememberallIsaidjustnow?—Letmewriteitdownwhenit’sstill_________inmymind(頭腦).A．fresh B．new C．bright D．comfortable25．Eachofushasadreamanddreamscancarryus________.A．up B．forward C．a(chǎn)way D．beside26．InthecountrysideofChina,somepeoplelikegoingout________abike.A．by B．with C．in D．on27．—Ihavesomeproblemswithmystudy.Canyouhelpme?—Sure.______youlistencarefullyinclassanddohomeworkbyyourself,you’llmakeprogress(進(jìn)步).A．If B．And C．so D．But28．Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday.Wereally________hishealth.A．soundlike B．thinkof C．worryabout D．talkwith29．—WhyisKunmingfamous________theCityofSpring?—Becausetheweatheriswarmallyearround.Anditisfamous________DianchiLake.A．for,for B．for,as C．a(chǎn)s,as D．a(chǎn)s,for30．Whatdoesthisnoticesay?A．Dancingisgoodforthestudents.B．Gohereifthestudentslovedancing.C．Thesestudentsdonothaveadancinglesson.D．Thesestudentscannotusethedancingroom.三、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分）Lifeintheyear3044isverydifferent31lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudo,butwedothem32.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepourcompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust33ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost34wehumanbeingscando.Mye-friendislikemealotandwehave35funtogether.Ithelpsme36myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Itisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything37,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether.Itcanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mails,andIdownloadinformationfromitsmemory.It'sgreat38friend—IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk39.Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044.Maybe40Iwillbeabletotravelbackandvisityou.31．A．of B．from C．in D．with32．A．different B．difference C．differently D．differences33．A．like B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．up34．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything35．A．many B．a(chǎn)numberof C．a(chǎn)lotof D．thenumberof36．A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．doing37．A．willhappen B．happens C．happened D．isgoingtohappen38．A．have B．having C．tohave D．has39．A．on B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)t40．A．oneday B．inoneday C．a(chǎn)fteroneday D．withoneday四、閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題2分，計(jì)24分）ATakeoutinancientChinaDidpeopleeattakeoutinancient(古代的)times?Infact,therewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty(960-1279).Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong(1127-1194)likedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.Hisservants(仆人)thenwentaroundthecitytopickupthedishesandbringthembacktothepalace.Ordinary(普通的)peoplealsoorderedtakeout.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandyell(吆喝)outwhichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.Peoplecouldthenplaceanorder.Later,delivery(遞送)workerswouldbringfoodtotheirhomes.InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》),atakeoutworkercanbeseenonadeliverywithfoodinhand.Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialmealboxes(餐盒)fortakeoutdishes.Itwasalongwooden(木制的)boxwithseverallayers.Peoplealsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain(瓷).Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthemtokeepdisheswarm.41．WhatdidEmperorXiaozong’sservantsdoifheorderedtakeoutlateatnight?A．Theycookedforthem.B．Theywentouttopickupthedishesandbringthembacktothepalace.C．TheytookXiaozongouttobuyfood.D．TheycookedwithXiaozonginthepalace.42．IntheSongDynasty,________couldordertakeout.A．Emperorandcommonpeople B．EmperorandhisservantsC．onlyEmperor D．onlycommonpeople43．________couldbringfoodtopeople’shomes.A．ServantsB．RestaurantwaitersC．CustomersD．DeliveryworkersBWorkishelpfultohealth.Scientistsfindthatthehard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanthepeoplewithnojobs.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithoutjobsareinpoorerhealththanthosewithjobs.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfrombeingsad.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestpeoplearethosebusyones.Manypeoplefeelhappywhentheyareworkinghardbecausetheylovetheirworkandtheycangetalotfromit.Bywork,peoplegettoknoweachother.Bytakingpartinallkindsofactivities,theymakefriends.Itishelpfultohealth.Theloss(缺失)ofworkoftenmakespeoplethinktheyhavenothing.Itcanslowlychangeapersonandmakepeoplesick.Besides,workgivespeopleafeeling(感覺(jué))ofhopeandachievement.Workmakesonefeelheisimportant.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theywillbeverygladandproud.Fromtheabove,wecancometoaconclusion(結(jié)論):.44．Howwillpeoplefeeliftheydon’twork?A．Happyandexcited. B．Happybutworried.C．Worriedandunhappy.D．Importantbutworried.45．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”mean?A．Thelossofwork. B．Thelossofhealth.C．Thelossofhappiness. D．Thelossofeverything.46．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbetheconclusion?A．Afeelingofhopecomesfromimportantwork.B．Hard-workingwillbringpeoplemuchmoremoney.C．Ifyouarehappybutworried,youshouldhavemoreworktodo.D.Muchworkwillmakepeoplefeelhappierandhealthier.CTheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinesehandicraft(手工藝品).Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasbroughttoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe“TangUmbrella”.Lateroilpaperumbrellaswerebroughttosomeothercountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellascameoutinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedintohandicraftsfordecoratingthings.YuhanginHangzhouisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofpaper,bamboo,acoating(涂層)ofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pasting(粘貼)paperandchoosingpaintingdesigns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeperumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)ofChina.AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife.”Liusaid.Hemadetheumbrellasbettertomeettheneedsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsotakespartinactivitiesindifferentplacestoshowthearttomorepeople.47．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas. B．Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.C．Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas. D．Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.48．Fromthearticle,wecanknowthat________.A．peopledon’tuseoilpaperumbrellasanymoreB．theoilpaperumbrellahasahistoryof230yearsC．oilpaperumbrellasarepopularwithyoungpeoplenowD．thethingspeopleusetomakeoilpaperumbrellasaren’tchanging49．WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?A．Toshowtheartinactivities. B．Todecoratethingswiththem.C．Tomaketheartmorepopular. D．Toteachhisgrandfathertomakethem.DInmanycountriesaroundtheworld,MaylstisaholidaywhichiscalledLabourDayorWorkers’Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonoursworkingpeopleandtheirjobs.Butdoyouknowhowitstarted?Duringthelate1880s,inmanypartsoftheworld,peopleworkedforfourteentosixteenhoursadayinfactoriesbutmadeverylittlemoney.Later,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions(工會(huì)).Theunionleadersaskedfactorybossesforshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries(工資),butmanyofthebossesrefusedtheirideas.OnMaylst,1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworkingandwentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthemworkeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingagainstthepolice.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworkingonMay1sttohonourworkerseverywhere.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstofMaybecameanationalholidayinmanycountries.However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,Maylstisnotaholiday.NorthAmericanscelebrateLabourDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates,LabourDayismostlyabouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitbyhavingpicnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LabourDayisalsothelastdayofsummervacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“force”meaninChinese?A．感激 B．欣賞 C．宣揚(yáng) D．迫使51．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Workingpeoplebegantofightforbetterlife.②PeoplestoppedworkingonMay1sttohonourworkers.③Workingpeoplesetupunions.A．①②③ B．③①② C．②①③ D．③②①52．HowdopeopleoftencelebrateLabourDayinAmericanowadays?A．Byhavingfunwithfriendsorfamily. B．Byworkingallday.C．Bygivinggiftstoworkingpeople. D．Byhavingabigceremony(典禮).五、閱讀還原7選5(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。2023istheYearoftheRabbit.Childrencouldn’tbelievetheireyesastheywatchedWangChunjingmakealifelikerabbitinjustafewminutes.53Shehasbeenblowingsugarfigures(糖人)overtenyears.Sheunderstandsthechildren’sreactionsbecauseshealsowatchedinsurpriseasherfatherdidthesamethingwhenshewasachild.54Showingbothinterestandtalent,Wangcouldmakeeasyshapeswithsyrup(糖漿)whenshewas6.Aftershefinishedseniorhighschoolin2008,herfamilydecidedtoleavetheirhometown—Qinggang.55Herfatherwantedhertogetagoodjob,butshestillhadthedreamofcreatingmagiclikehim.Finally,heagreedtotakeheronashisstudent.Shespentthreeyearslearningthefolkart(民間藝術(shù))andlateropenedthreestoresinHarbin.“AsfarasIknow,therearefewerthan100peopleinChinawhocanblowsugarfigures,”shesaid.“It’snoteasytomakeinnovations(創(chuàng)新)insuchafolkart.56”Everymonthsince2017,WangandagroupoffolkartistsvisitschoolsinHarbintoteachstudentsabouttheart.Shesaid,“57Forme,makingsugarfiguresisnotjustachildhoodmemory;italsobringsmegreathappiness.”A．ButIwillkeeptrying.B．ShetriedseveraljobsinHarbin.C．TheymovedtoHarbininsearchofabetterlife.D．Helearnedthetraditionalfolkartfrommygrandfather.E．Atthattime,shethoughtherfatherwaslikeamagician.F．However,32-year-oldWangwasnotsurprisedattheirreactions(反應(yīng)).G．Wewereveryhappytofindthatthestudentswereinterestedinthisfolkart.六.單詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式58．Therearemanythingstoseeatthe(宮殿)Museum.PeoplecanlearnallaboutChina’shistorythere.59．Thecollegestudentvolunteeroften(檢查)thecomputerfortheoldman.60．I’msorrythatIdon’tknowhowtorepairyour(破碎的)watch.61．Chinesepeopleseldomuseforksand(刀)tohavemeals.62．Theoldwomanhasfivecowstor________.63．Thegooddoctorsandnurseswillmakeherfeelb________.64．Hurryup,oryouwillm______thebus.Oh,I’mcoming.65．Studentsmustkeepq_______inthelibrary.Don’ttalk.66．Thel_____governmentispayingmoreattentiontoenvironment67．Canyoubook(預(yù)訂)meoneroomintheh________?七、選詞填空(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。Parentsoftengetangrybecausetheymaymeetproblemsintheirwork.Forexample,ifyourmotherisunhappyaboutherwork,shemaysaysomebad68toyouaftercomingbackhome.Doyouknowwhattodowhenyourparents69___control（控制）theiranger?Angrypeoplehaveproblemsthinking70.Youshouldtrynottodoorsayanythingtomakethingseven71.Youcanwaituntiltheycooloff（平靜下來(lái)）,andthentalktothem.Youcankeep72themhowbaditistobeangry.Thentheywillknowthattheyshouldcontroltheirangerbetter.八、短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。Lichunisknownas“thebeginningofspring.“Itisthe73(one)solarterm(節(jié)氣)inthe24solartermsofChina.”Chinesepeoplethinkitis74beginningofthespring.LichunusuallycomesonFebruary475February5.WhenayearcomestotheLichuntime,peoplewill76(easy)knowaboutsomechanges.Thedaysarebecoming77(long)andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.LichunisapopularsolarterminChina,becauseit78(bring)peoplewarmness.OnthedaybeforeLichun,therearealwaystwovillageofficials(村官)79(walk)downthestreet.TheytellpeopleSpringiscoming.“Everybodyseeingtheofficialswillsmileto80(they).Onthatday,therearemanyactivitiestowelcomethespring.Theyusuallyclaysculpture(泥塑)ofacow.Peoplecallitthe“springcow”.Womenandtheirchildrengoaroundthecowthree81(time),anditissaidthatinthatwaythechildrencanstayaway82badluck.Somepeoplethinkthesayingisnottrue,buttherearestillmanypeoplejoiningintheseactivitieseveryyear.九、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3小題；第一題1分，第二題2分，第三題3分，計(jì)6分)ThePalaceMuseumisalsocalledtheForbiddenCity.ItstandsattheheartofBeijingandhasahistoryofmorethan600years.Itbecamethehomeof24emperors（皇帝）duringtheMingandQingdynasties（朝代）.TheForbiddenCityisthelargestwoodenpalaceintheworld.EmperorYongleoftheMingDynastybuilttheForbiddenCityfrom1406to1420.Thereare1,050buildingswithover8,700rooms.Over600yearspassed.,itstoodfiresandwars（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）.In1925,theForbiddenCitybecameamuseum.Todayitisahistorymuseumwithover1.86milliongreatworksofart.IttellspeopleabouttheChineseculture.Everyday,morethan30,000visitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.83．WhobuilttheForbiddenCity?HowlargeistheForbiddenCity?85．Whatdoyouthinkof