2021屆初某中學(xué)考復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案

2021屆初三中考復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案

1.TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren,s

Palace.

A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman?

A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke

3.Thisisthehotellastmonth.

A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed

4.DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywas

founded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich

5.ThatisthedayI'llneverforget.

A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when

6.Thefactorywe'11visitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory

weareworking.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked

9.Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?

A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked

10.Thepenheiswritingismine.

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasmall

boy.

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that

12.Theengineermyfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom

13.Itthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecountry?

A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose

14.rminterestedinyouhavesaid.

A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which

15.1wanttousethesamedictionarywasusedyesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as

16.Heisn'tsuchamanheusedtobe.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as

17.HeisgoodatEnglish,weallknow.

A.thatB.asC.whomD.what

18.LiMing,totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwent

withhim

19.1don,tlikeasyouread.

A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels

20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonsthey

rememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

21.Theletterisfrommysister,isworkinginBeijing.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who

22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof

arewomen.

A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

23.You,retheonlypersonI'veevermetcoulddo

it.

A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who

24.1lostabook,Icantremembernow.

A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitle

ofthat

25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouis

famousintheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

26.1haveboughtsuchawatchwasadvertisedonTV.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.it

27.1canneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherand

thedaywespenttogether.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when

28.Thewayhelooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./

29.Thisisthereasonhedidn,tcometothemeeting.

A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich

30.Thismachine,formanyyears,isstillworking

perfectly.

A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter

C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter

31.Thereasonhedidn'tcomewashewasill.

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what

32.Heisworkinghard,willmakehimpassthefinalexam.

A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who

33.ThatisnotthewayIdoit.

A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich

34.1havetwogrammars,areofgreatuse.

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothof

which

35.Iwanttousethesametoolsusedinyourfactory

afewdaysago.

A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which

36.Myneighhoursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,

wasverykindofthem.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it

37.ThisisthemagazineIcopiedtheparagraph.

A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich

38.Heisnotsuchamanwouldleavehisworkhalfdone.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as

39.Youcandependonwhateverpromisehemakes.

A./B.whyC.whenD.whose

40.Smoking,isabadhabit,is,however,popular.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.though

41.—Didyouasktheguardhappened?

---Yes,hetoldmeallheknew.

A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that

42.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedonthe

farmwith

thefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which

43.Thenumberofthepeoplewhocars

increasing.

A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own：isD.own;are

44.Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantatthe

Browns.

A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed

45.Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfireburn?

A.thatB./C.whichD.it

46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecould

seewasgoingoninsidehouse.

A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;what

D.what;that

47.IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?

A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.this

schoolwhere

48.Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.

A.asB.thatC.whatD.who

49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,writeswell.

A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.none

ofwhich

50.Allthatcanbeeateneatenup.

A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen

初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題（六）參考答案及解析

1.A.which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。

2.C."和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō)speaktosb.本題全句應(yīng)為Doyouknowthe

manwhomIspoketo.owhom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，可以

省略。

3.D.where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。

4.C.when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

5.A.which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答

案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。

6.C.解析同第5題。

7.A.解析見第3題。

8.A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概

念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)havebeenshown0如果句中

的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則theone應(yīng)該視為先行詞。

9.A.“談到某事物"應(yīng)說(shuō)talkaboutsth.oabout是介詞,其后

要用which作賓語(yǔ)，不能用thato

10.A.withwhich是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞〃結(jié)構(gòu)，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從

句.with有"用”的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.with

which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，即heiswritingwithapen.

11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infront

ofwhich在從句中作狀語(yǔ).

12.D.withwhom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:my

fatherworkswiththeengineer.

13.D.whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ).

14.A.that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that

引導(dǎo).

15.D.thesame.....as是固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作

主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本句話中,as作從句的主語(yǔ).

16.D.such.....as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ),

賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中,as作表語(yǔ).

17.B.as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí)as

所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在

從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在

本句中,as作賓語(yǔ).

18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwentto

theconcert是定語(yǔ)從句.withwhom放在從句中為：Iwenttothe

concertwithLiMing.

19.C.as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或thesame…as固

定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代

其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。

Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí),要用sucha......本題中suchbooks,such

直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.

20.B.things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是

既表示人,又表示物的名詞時(shí),其關(guān)系代詞要用that.

21.D.who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,who作從句的主語(yǔ).

22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.

23.D.先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代

詞whom.因?yàn)椋瑆hom作從句中met的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.第二個(gè)從句who

coulddoit.who在從句中作主語(yǔ)，不可省略.

24.A.whosetitle引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,whosetitle也可以

說(shuō)成thetitleofwhich

25.A.forwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，使用介詞for,是來(lái)自于從句中的

固定短語(yǔ)befamousfor”以.....而聞名

26.C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as.

As在本從句中作主語(yǔ).

27.A.兩個(gè)先行詞theday都是表示時(shí)間的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要

填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.第二個(gè)空白

處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞

which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.

28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用

that來(lái)代替“in（或其他介詞）+which"、when或where,而that

?？墒÷?。

29.D.forwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，可用why來(lái)替代.

30.B.whichIhavelookedafter構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.

31.A.Thereasonwhy…wasthat….已成為一種固定句型，這一

句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because,盡

管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有“因?yàn)椤钡暮x。

32.B.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)

含義.

33.A.解釋見28題.

34.D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.both

ofwhich用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.

35.C.as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或thesame…as固

定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代

其前的名