高級(jí)英語(yǔ)1 課文超級(jí)詳解unit4thetrialthatrockedtheworld

高級(jí)英語(yǔ)1課文超級(jí)詳解unit4thetrialthatrockedtheworld1

unit4THETRIALTHATROCKEDTHEWORLD

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詳細(xì)介紹

此ppt對(duì)于文章中出現(xiàn)的長(zhǎng)難句結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了細(xì)致的分析，讓你一看就懂！

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HerecomesyourfooterPage3Wordsofparagraph10Circus:n.馬戲；馬戲團(tuán)atravellingcompanyofentertainers;includingtrainedanimalsFestoon:vt.結(jié)彩于；[建]以花彩裝飾decoratewithstringsofflowersBanner:n.旗幟，橫幅；標(biāo)語(yǔ)longstripofclothorpaperusedfordecorationoradvertisingThree-storey:三層的

Storey:n.[建]樓層astructureconsistingofaroomorsetofroomsatasinglepositionalongaverticalscaleSprout:vi.發(fā)芽；長(zhǎng)芽producebuds,branches,orgerminateHerecomesyourfooterPage4Thewordsofparagraph10Rickety:

adj.搖晃的；虛弱的；患佝僂病的inclinedtoshakeasfromweaknessordefectEvangelist:

n.福音傳道者；圣經(jīng)新約福音書的作者Exhort:vt.忠告；勸誡urgeonorencourageespeciallybyshoutsInfidel:adj.異教徒的；無(wú)宗教信仰的

BythetimethetrialbeganonJuly10,

ourtownof1,500peoplehadtakenonacircusatmosphere.

復(fù)合句

意思：7月10日審判開始時(shí)，我們這個(gè)

擁有1500人口的小鎮(zhèn)上呈現(xiàn)出一

派看馬戲般的熱鬧氣氛。HerecomesyourfooterPage5句子主干省略了關(guān)系詞的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thetimeThestreetsaroundthethree-storeyredbricklawcourtsproutedwithricketystandssellinghotdogs,religiousbooksandwatermelons.

簡(jiǎn)單句：

MEANING:

theshakystands,whichappearedsuddenlyinthestreetsaroundthethree-storeyredbricklawcourt,soldhotdogs,religiousbooksand

watermelons.

HerecomesyourfooterPage6句子主干后置定語(yǔ)，修飾thestreets現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，修飾stands，做后置定語(yǔ)Peoplefromthesurroundinghills,mostlyfundamentalists,arrivedtocheerBryanagainstthe“infideloutsiders”.Meaning:Peoplecamefromthehillsnearthetown.Mostofthemwerefundamentalists.TheyarrivedtosupportBryanagainsttheunbelieverswhosuspectedGod.Outsiders指的是那些北部大城市的律師，教授，科學(xué)家，這些人被南方小鎮(zhèn)那些思想狹隘的人視為麻煩制造者。HerecomesyourfooterPage7HerecomesyourfooterPage8Preside:

vi.主持，擔(dān)任會(huì)議主席

actaspresident

florid-faced:

臉色紅潤(rùn)的

florid:

adj.絢麗的；氣色好的

Someonewhois

florid

alwayshasaredface.

Ageing:adj.變老的，老化的

paunchy:adj.大肚子的；大腹便便的

prosecution:n.起訴，檢舉

attorney-general:

n.司法部長(zhǎng)；總檢察長(zhǎng)

shrewd:adj.精明的；狡猾的

Thewordsofparagraph11HerecomesyourfooterPage9Thewordsofparagraph11

magnetic:adj.地磁的；有磁性的；有吸引力的

scholarly:

adj.博學(xué)的；學(xué)者風(fēng)度的

steeped:沉浸于…

agnostic:n.不可知論者

ThepresidingjudgewasJohnRaulston,aflorid-facedmanwhoannounced:”I’mjistareg’larmountaineerjedge.”Meaning:TheleadingjudgewasJohnRaulston,whosefacewasredandhemadeanannouncement:”I’mjustaregular(common)mountaineerjudge.”HerecomesyourfooterPage10這句話帶有濃重的南方口音，引號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是根據(jù)他的發(fā)音拼寫出來(lái)的。作者想通過(guò)對(duì)這位審判長(zhǎng)的相貌和話語(yǔ)的描寫，表現(xiàn)出他學(xué)識(shí)寡陋，思想狹隘，偏執(zhí)，粗俗的形象。Bryan,ageingandpaunchy,wasassistedinhisprosecutionbyhisson,also

alawyer,andTennessee’sbrilliantyoungattorney-general,TomStewart.簡(jiǎn)單句HerecomesyourfooterPage11句子主干后置定語(yǔ)，修飾Bryan同位語(yǔ)InatrialInwhichreligionplayedakeyrole,Darrowwasanagnostic,MaloneacatholicandhaysaJew.省略句：承前省略此處暗指由于各自的宗教信仰都不一樣，以達(dá)羅為代表的被告方的律師們的思想更加開明和客觀。HerecomesyourfooterPage12wasThewordsofparagraph12

Minister:

n.部長(zhǎng)；大臣；牧師

session:

n.會(huì)議；（法庭的）開庭

prayer.祈禱，禱告；懇求；祈禱文

juror:n.審查委員，陪審員

growl:vi.咆哮著說(shuō)

jury:

n.[法]陪審團(tuán)；評(píng)判委員會(huì)

HerecomesyourfooterPage13Preliminary:

adj.初步的；開始的

designedtoorientoracquaintwithasituationbeforeproceedingn.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)賽aminormatchprecedingthemaineventsomethingthatservesasaprecedingeventorintroduceswhatfollowsSpar:vi.爭(zhēng)論fightwithspursLegality:n.合法；合法性；lawfulnessbyvirtueofconformitytoalegalstatuteDrawl:vi.慢吞吞地說(shuō)lengthenandslowdownordrawoutIgnorance:n.無(wú)知，愚昧；N-UNCOUNT

Ignoranceof

som