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英語定語從句補(bǔ)充練習(xí)一、定語從句考點(diǎn)梳理考點(diǎn)一:that還是which?1.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything____that____hehadstolen.2.Thisisthebestbook_____that______I’veeverread.3.Theonlything____that_____mattersistofindourwayhome.4.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons___that______wesawthen.5.Sheheardaterriblenoise,___which_____broughtherheartintohermouth6.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingthewindows,mostof_which__hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.考點(diǎn)二:介詞+關(guān)系代詞1.Thefarm____where/onwhich_________Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.2.Isthisthehouse__where/inwhich_________Shakespearewasborn?3.Inthedarkstreettherewasn'tasingleperson___towhom________shecouldturnforhelp.4.TheEnglishplay___where/inwhich____mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.考點(diǎn)三:先行詞是表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因的名詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句的區(qū)別1.Iwillneverforgetthedays__A_weworkedtogetherandthedays___wespenttogether.A.when;which B.which;whenC.what;that D.onwhich;when2.Thereason_____(that/which)______hegaveatthemeetingsoundedunreasonable.Thereason_____why______hewasabsentfromschoolwasthathehadbeenillthesedays.3.Thisschoolistheplace__where/inwhich_______shestudied.Thisschoolistheplace__(that/which)________shewillvisittomorrow.考點(diǎn)四:as和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,指代整個(gè)句子。1.Theearthisround,____which/as___________isknowntoall.2.___As___isknowntoall,theearthisround.3.___It___isknowntoallthattheearthisround.考點(diǎn)五:case/situation/point/condition/place/position狀況,情形,引導(dǎo)定從做狀語where/inwhich做賓語(that/which)1.We’retryingtoreachapoint____where____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.2.Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?
Yes,there’sonepoint___that______wemustinsiston.考點(diǎn)六:way作先行詞后跟定語從句的情況:Theway__that__/_inwhich______/__不填____heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.Idon’tliketheway__that__/_inwhich______/__不填___shespoke.考點(diǎn)七:被動(dòng)疑問句還原Isthishouse__theone___wheresheusedtolive?Isthisthehouse___where/inwhich_______sheusedtolive?二、定語從句對比練習(xí)Theday___(that/which)_________shespentwithuswasnevertobeforgotten.Theday___when/onwhich____________sheplayedwithuswasnevertobeforgotten.Thereason____(that/which)_______shegaveusatthemeetingwasnottrue.Thereason___why/forwhich__________shegaveupteachingwasherseriousillness.Hestilllivesintheroom__whose________windowfacestotheeast.Hestilllivesintheroom,thewindow_of___which___facestotheeast.Hestilllivesintheroom___which_______isinthenorthofthecity.Hestilllivesintheroom_where____thereisabeautifultable.Sheputupaplan__to___which____wedidn’tagree.Sheputupaplan____(that/which)___________wecouldn’taccept.Theinvention__on___which____thescientistspenttwoyearswilldogoodtohumanlife.Theinvention__that/which______tookthescientisttwoyearswilldogoodtohumanlife.Ann,_with___whom_____Iwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.Ann,__on___whose_____bicycleIwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.Themurderhappenedonaday__when____theweatherwaswetandcold.Themurderhappenedonaday__that/which______waswetandcold.Thisisoneofthebestnovelsthat___werepublished_________(publish)lastyear.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestnovelsthat__waspublished________(publish)lastyear.Isthisflatthe_one_____youoncelivein?Isthistheonlyflat__(that)____youhavelivedin?Isthistheflat__where____youoncelived?Isthistheflatin_which_____youoncelived?Isitinthisflat__that____youoncelived?Hehasmanychildren,someof_whom_______areworkers.Hehasmanychildren,andsomeof_them____areworkers.11.__Whoever_________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.__Anyone_________wholeavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.____Those_________wholeavetheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.12.__As________weallknow,Chinaisrichinnaturalresources.___It_______iswell-knownthatChinaisrichinnaturalresources.___As________iswell-known,Chinaisrichinnaturalresources.三、定語從句綜合練習(xí)Theweatherwasverysunnythefollowingday,__as_________waswhatwehadexpected.Themanabout__whom___youtoldmetheotherdayturnedouttobeathief.Ihavefinishedreadingallthebooks__that_____wereborrowedfromthelibrary.Ihaveboughtthreepens,noneof__which___________writessmoothly.Ihaveboughtthreepens,butnoneof_them_________writessmoothly.Isthisthesecondtime_that_____youhavebeentoBeijing?Icannotforgetthetime__when_____Istayedinthecountrywithyou.___As___isreportedinthenews,thewarcametoastop.Canyouthinkofanotherexample_where/inwhich_________thiswordcanbeused?Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsagain__as________youarenotsureabout.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_____as_____sheiswearing.Hecameoutthefirstintheexam,____which_________madehisparentsverydelighted.Herparentswon’tlethermarryanyone____whose_________familyisverypoor.Canyouthinkofsomeotherways_that___/_inwhich____/__省略___wecansolvethisproblem?四、定語從句在寫作中的運(yùn)用:我很高興收到你的來信,信中你提到你計(jì)劃來廣州旅游并要我給你推薦旅游攻略。Iwasoverjoyedtohavereceivedyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedyouareplanningtopayavisittoGuangzhouandaskedmeformyrecommendationonyourtravelschedule.2那些要參加英語競賽的同學(xué)請于本周三下午4點(diǎn)到學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室報(bào)名。ThosewhointendtoparticipateintheEnglishContestpleasecometosignupattheofficeoftheStudentUnionby4p.mthisWednesday.3.我認(rèn)為你是我最信賴的可以求助的人。AsfarIamconcerned,youarethemostreliablepersontowhomI’dliketoturnforhelp.4我們唯一能做的就是給你一些建議。Theonlythingthatwecandoistosharewithyousomeadvice.我建議你找個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)與你父母坦誠溝通,這樣你才能消除誤會(huì)。Istronglyrecommendthatyoufindachancetohaveasinceretalkwithyourparents,whichmayre他兩個(gè)小時(shí)前飛到了巴黎,在哪兒他會(huì)呆三天。HeflewtoParistwohoursago,wherehewouldstayforthreedays.我還記得我們第一次見面那一天。Istillrememberthedaywhenwemetforthefirsttime.你知道他缺席的原因嗎?Doyouknowthereasonwhyhewasabsent.總所周知,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Asisknowntoall,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.我不喜歡他和父母說話的方式。Idon’tlikethewayhetalkswithhisparents.這不是我所希望的那樣的書。ThisisnotthesamebookasIexpect.他和過去不同了。Heisnotthesameasheusedtobe.五.語法填空Mrs.Brownisagoodlady.(1)__As____isknowntoeveryone,sheisverykindandhelpfultoherneighbors.Severaldaysago,sheheardhernewneighbor,(2)_whose______namesheforgot,wouldcomeandmoveintohisnewhouse,(3)__which___________isonly20metersawayfromhers,butshehadneverseenhim.Onedaywhenshecameba
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