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(滿分120分,限時(shí)100分鐘)期末素養(yǎng)綜合測試(二)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)1.AtthemomentI'mgettingready
tomorrow'sexam.(E71S1001)
A.withB.toC.of
D.for解析
根據(jù)getreadyfor的固定搭配可知選D。D2.(人與社會(huì)·傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)InChina,therearesomeinteresting
.MyfavoriteoneistheMid-AutumnFestival.A.colors
B.festivalsC.datesD.lessonsB解析
根據(jù)題干中的“中秋節(jié)”可知,中國有一些有趣的“節(jié)日”,所缺的詞是festivals。3.(人與社會(huì)·文化習(xí)俗)(2024廣西民大附中期末)Duringthe
SpringFestivalweoften
“HappyNewYear”toeach
other.(E7101001)A.speakB.talk
C.sayC解析
根據(jù)本題語境可知,春節(jié)期間我們經(jīng)?;ハ嗾f“新年快樂”,側(cè)重說的內(nèi)容要用say,故選C。4.(新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))Thewildanimalsareindangerandweshould
tryto
them.(E7101001)A.kill
B.protectC.loseD.winB解析
根據(jù)題干中的“那些野生動(dòng)物正處于危險(xiǎn)中”可推斷,我們應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)它們,protect符合題意,故選B。5.(2023天津河西區(qū)期末)Weofteneatdinnerathome,but
weeatout.(E7104002)A.sometimesB.usuallyC.neverD.alwaysA解析
根據(jù)本題語境可知,我們經(jīng)常在家吃晚飯,但“有時(shí)”也出去吃晚飯,sometimes符合題意。6.—Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmath.—How
youare!Ihaven'tgotabrotherorsister.(E7105001)A.luckyB.angryC.sadD.busyA解析
根據(jù)題干中的“我的哥哥經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)”可知,此處在說“你真‘幸運(yùn)’,我沒有兄弟姐妹”,故所缺的詞是lucky。7.Atthemoment,thekids
atthegate.Theirparentswill
comeandtakethemhome.A.standB.standsC.isstanding
D.arestandingD解析
根據(jù)Atthemoment可知,孩子們正站在門口,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是thekids,所缺的是arestanding,故選D。8.(人與自然·環(huán)境污染)(2024遼寧沈陽實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校初中教育集
團(tuán)期中)There
alotofpollutionintheseanow.(E7102002)A.willhaveB.areC.willbe
D.isD解析
本句是therebe句型,主語是alotofpollution,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所缺的詞是is,故選D。9.—IoftenwatchtalkshowsonTV.—Ienjoy
thenews.Ihopetofindoutwhat'sgoingon
aroundtheworld.A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watchedA解析
enjoy后若跟動(dòng)詞,要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”,故答案為A。10.—Doyoulikepainting?—Yes.Ilikeit
Icangetpleasurefromit.A.becauseB.soC.butD.althoughA解析
根據(jù)本題語境可知,我喜歡畫畫,“因?yàn)椤蔽夷軓闹械玫娇鞓?所缺的詞是because。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)(人與自我·學(xué)校生活)(2024河南洛陽期中)Hello,I'ma13-year-oldEnglishgirl.MynameisMartha
Brown.Marthaismy
11
name.I'minShanghai,China
now.Igotoa
12
nexttomyhome.Ilikemyschoolbe-
causemyteachersandmyclassmatesarefriendly.Thereisa
biglibrary(圖書館)inmyschoolandtherearemany
13
.I
likereadingthere.I'm
14
ClassThree,GradeSeven.Inourclassthereare
27students,15
15
and12boys.Ms.Sunisour
16
andsheteachesusChinese.
Whatdoesshe
17
?Well,she'stall.Herblueeyesare
bigandherfaceisround.Sheoften
18
usstudy(學(xué)習(xí))
afterclass.Our
19
isbigandnice.Thereisacomputer(電腦)ontheteacher's
20
.Withthehelpofthecomputer,wecan
21
manyusefulmaterials(有用的資料).Mydeskisyellowandmychairis
22
,too.Ilikeyellow.It'sanice
23
.Look!Onmydeskismy
24
.Thereisaredpen,a
bluepen,anorangeeraser,andtwogreenpencilsinit.Oh,
thesethreerulersonthedeskare
25
,too.Everything(一切)isOKhere.I'mveryhappytostudyhere.11.A.last
B.givenC.nextD.old12.A.roomB.class
C.schoolD.box13.A.booksB.toysC.erasersD.phones14.A.atB.for
C.inD.toBCAC15.A.menB.sistersC.boys
D.girls16.A.friend
B.teacherC.dadD.mom17.A.lookup
B.looklike
C.lookforD.lookat18.A.helpsB.spellsC.excusesD.buys19.A.classroomB.map
C.familyD.photo20.A.telephoneB.schoolbag
C.deskD.bike21.A.callB.meetC.try
D.find22.A.redB.blue
C.yellowD.brownDBBAACDC23.A.number
B.colorC.nameD.cap24.A.cat
B.pencilbox
C.jacketD.knife25.A.yoursB.hersC.his
D.mineBBD解析
[語篇解讀]本文作者介紹了她的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、教室和物
品等。11.根據(jù)MarthaBrown可知,Martha是我的“名”,givenname意為“名”,所缺的詞是given,故選B。12.根據(jù)其后的“我喜歡我的學(xué)?!笨芍?我在我家附近的一所“學(xué)校”上學(xué),所缺的詞是school,故選C。13.根據(jù)其前的abiglibrary可知,圖書館有許多“書”,books符合題意,故選A。14.根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的“七年級(jí)三班”可知,所缺的介詞是in,故選C。15.根據(jù)上下文可知,班里有15個(gè)“女孩”,要填girls,故選D。16.根據(jù)其后的“她教我們中文”可知,Ms.Sun是我們的“老師”,teacher符合題意,故選B。17.根據(jù)其后提到的她的外貌特征可知,該句的含義是“她長什么樣子?”,looklike符合題意,故選B。18.她經(jīng)?!皫椭蔽覀儗W(xué)習(xí),helps符合題意,故選A。19.下文介紹的是教室中的物品,填classroom,故選A。20.講桌上有一臺(tái)電腦,desk符合題意,故選C。21.在電腦的幫助下,我們可以“找到”許多有用的資料,find符合題意,故選D。22.根據(jù)其前的“我的課桌是黃色的”和其后的too“也”可知,椅子也是黃色的,yellow符合題意,故選C。23.黃色是一種很漂亮的“顏色”,color符合題意,故選B。24.根據(jù)其后提到的文具盒中的物品可知,pencilbox符合題意,故選B。25.這三把尺子也是“我的”,名詞性物主代詞mine符合題意,故選D。Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共45分)A(2024天津東麗區(qū)共同體期中改編)MynameisJudy.Ihavetwoauntsandtwouncles.Cindyismymother'ssister.Sheandherhusbandarein
myschool.TheirsonandIareinthesameclass.Cindyisan
Englishteacher.Andherhusbandisamathsteacher.They
liketheirjobs.Bettyismyfather'ssister.Sheisareporter.SheworksataTVstation.Shesays,“IhaveaveryinterestingjobandIcanmeetdifferentpeopleeveryday.”Ericismyfather'sbrother.Heisapoliceman.Hethinksitisaninterestingjob,too.Helovesitandhewantstohelpothers.Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.Heworkshardeveryday.Hesays,“Ilikemyjob.Iliketohelpsickpeople.”Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyworkatthesamehospital.(E7103003)26.
isanEnglishteacher.A.CindyB.BettyC.EricD.Sam27.WheredoesBettywork?A.Onafarm.B.Atatheater.C.AtaTVstation.D.Atapolicestation.28.WhoisEric?A.Betty'sbrother.B.Sam'suncle.C.Cindy'shusband.D.Judy'sfather.ACA29.What'sSam'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Cindy'sdaughterandJudyareinthesameschool.B.Bettyisagoodteacher.C.Ericdoesn'tlikehisjob.D.Samandhiswifeworkatthesamehospital.CD解析
[語篇解讀]本文作者Judy介紹了自己的姨母、姑姑、叔叔
和舅舅。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cindy部分的“CindyisanEnglish
teacher.”可知,Cindy是英語老師,故選A。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Betty部分的“Bettyismyfather's
sister.Sheisareporter.SheworksataTVstation.”可知,Bet-
ty在一個(gè)電視臺(tái)工作,故選C。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的“Ericismyfather'sbrother.”和“Bettyismyfather'ssister.”可知,Eric是作者爸爸的兄弟,而Betty是作者爸爸的姐妹,所以判斷Eric是Betty的兄弟。故選A。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sam部分的“Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.”可知,Sam是醫(yī)生,故選C。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sam部分的“Samismymother'sbrother...Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyworkatthesamehospital.”可知,Sam和他的妻子在同一家醫(yī)院工作,故選D。B(人與社會(huì)·和諧家庭)MynameisDavid.TodayisDecember20th.It'smysister
Jane'stwelfthbirthday.Inthemorning,myparentstakeustoLuckyClothesStore
first.TheremymotherbuysaredsweaterforJaneandablue
jacketforme.ThenwegotoGreenBookstore.ThereIbuyanart
bookforJane.Inanotherstore,myfatherbuysabasketballfor
her.Janelikesplayingbasketballwithmyfatherafterschool.Intheafternoon,myparentshaveabirthdaypartyforJaneathome.Jane'sfriends,NickandAnna,cometotheparty.Nick
givesJaneanewpencilbox.Annagivesheradictionary.Jane
likesthemverymuch.Weplaygamesandeatfruitattheparty.
Weareveryhappytoday.(E71S4003)31.DavidisJane's
.A.fatherB.uncle
C.brotherD.friend32.Jane'smotherbuysher
.A.aredskirt
B.aredsweater
C.abluejacketD.ablueT-shirtCB33.WhogivesJaneadictionary?A.Herfather.B.Herbrother.C.Nick.
D.Anna.34.Intheafternoon,Jane
.A.playsgamesB.buyssomefruitC.goestoalibraryD.goestoabookstoreDA35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Janecanplaybasketball.B.DavidbuysJaneapencilbox.C.NickandAnnaareJane'scousins.D.ThebirthdaypartyisonDecember21st.A解析
[語篇解讀]本文描述了Jane生日的經(jīng)歷。31.根據(jù)第一段中的“MynameisDavid.”和“It'smysisterJane'stwelfthbirthday.”可知,Jane是David的妹妹,即David是Jane的哥哥,故答案為C。32.根據(jù)第二段中的“TheremymotherbuysaredsweaterforJane”可知,Jane的媽媽給她買了一件紅色的毛衣,故答案為B。33.根據(jù)第三段中的“Annagivesheradictionary.”可知,Anna送給Jane一本詞典,故答案為D。34.根據(jù)第三段中的“Intheafternoon”和“Weplaygamesandeatfruitattheparty.”可知,Jane在下午玩游戲了,故答案為A。35.根據(jù)第二段中的“Janelikesplayingbasketballwithmyfatherafterschool.”可知,Jane會(huì)打籃球,故選項(xiàng)A是正確的描述。C(文化意識(shí)·文化理解)EveryyearintheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDay(感恩節(jié))isonthefourthThursdayofNovember.PeopleinCanadaalso
celebrateThanksgivingDay.ButbecauseCanadaisonthe
northoftheUnitedStates,itiscolderandtheharvestcomes
earlierintheyear.InCanada,peoplehaveThanksgivingDay
onthesecondMondayofOctober.Theharvestbringsalotoffoodtopeople.OnThanksgiving
Day,peopleinCanadaandAmericaliketohaveabigmeal
withtheirfriendsandfamilyjustlikewhatChinesepeopledoattheMid-AutumnFestival.ManyCanadiansandAmericans
putflowers,vegetablesandfruitaroundtheirhouses.AtthedinneronThanksgivingDay,manyCanadiansand
Americanswilleatturkey,potatoesandpumpkinpie.Theywill
say“thankyou”fortheharvestthatcomeseveryyear.(E7104003)36.WhichcountrycelebratesThanksgivingDayliketheUnited
States?A.Japan.
B.China.
C.Canada.
D.Korea.37.IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayof
.A.JanuaryB.May
C.NovemberD.DecemberCC38.CanadianshaveThanksgivingDayearlierintheyearbe-
cause
.A.theylikeflowersB.theharvestcomesearlierC.theyhaveabigmealD.theywanttobedifferentB39.Theharvestbrings
topeople.A.flowersB.turkeysC.foodD.pumpkins40.(新考法·文章主題題)What'sthethemeofthepassage?A.Thefestival.B.Theseason.C.Thehistory.D.Thecountry.CA解析
[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了感恩節(jié)。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“PeopleinCanadaal-
socelebrateThanksgivingDay.”可知,加拿大和美國一樣慶
祝感恩節(jié),故答案為C。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“EveryyearintheUnitedSt-ates,ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayofNovember.”可知,在美國,感恩節(jié)在十一月的第四個(gè)星期四,故答案為C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ButbecauseCanadaisonthenorthoftheUnitedStates,itiscolderandtheharvestcomesearlierintheyear.InCanada,peoplehaveThanksgivingDayonthesecondMondayofOctober.”可知,加拿大比美國冷,收獲季節(jié)來得更早,因此加拿大人慶祝感恩節(jié)比美國人早,故答案為B。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Theharvestbringsalotoffoodtopeople.”可知,收獲季節(jié)能給人們提供許多食物,故答案為C。40.文章主題題。本文介紹了感恩節(jié),屬于“節(jié)日”,故選A。Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)(跨學(xué)科·生物)(新獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的填T,錯(cuò)
誤的填F。Therearesomekindsofzebrasintheworld.Theylivein
differentplaces.Someliveingrassland.Somemaylivein
mountainareas.Zebrasareblackwithwhitestripes(條紋).Thecolorsofzebrasarewhiteandblack,butthepatterns(圖案)oftheirstripesmaybedifferent.Somezebrascanhideingrasswhentheyareindanger.Their
stripesmayhelpthemhideingrass.Thegrassisgreen,neither
blacknorwhite.Whydotheyhideingrass?Let'stakelionsas
anexample.Lionscankillzebras,butlionsarecolor-blind(色
盲的).Whenthezebrashideinthegrass,thelionscannotsee
thembecauseoftheshapeofzebras'stripes.Zebrashavesomeskills.Theireyesareonthesidesoftheir
heads.Thentheycanseemore.Theyhavelargeandroundears.Theycanalsoturnearsaround.Byturningears,theycanhear
moresounds.(E7105003)(
)41.Zebrascannotliveinmountainareas.(
)42.Allthezebrashavethesamepatternsofstripes.(
)43.Zebrasarecolor-blind,butlionsarenot.(
)44.Paragraph3talksaboutwhyzebrashideingrass.(
)45.Zebrascanturnaroundtheirears.FFFTT解析
[語篇解讀]本文介紹了斑馬的一些信息。41.根據(jù)第一段中的“Somemayliveinmountainareas.”
可知,有些斑馬生活在山區(qū),故本題是錯(cuò)誤的描述。42.根據(jù)第二段中的“butthepatternsoftheirstripesmay
bedifferent”可知,斑馬身上的條紋的圖案不一樣,故本題是
錯(cuò)誤的描述。43.根據(jù)第三段中的“l(fā)ionsarecolor-blind”可知,獅子是色盲,故本題是錯(cuò)誤的描述。44.第三段講到了斑馬為什么可以在草叢中隱藏自己,故本題是正確的描述。45.根據(jù)第四段中的“Theycanalsoturnearsaround.”可知,斑馬可以轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)耳朵,故本題是正確的描述。Ⅴ.短文填空(每小題2分,共20分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填
空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。forfriendtwocookshoemeangetrealwhyhappyHello,mynameisFrank.IlikeApril.Doyouknow46
?That'sbecausemybirthdayisonthe47
dayof
thismonth.Todayismyfourteenthbirthday.Mymother48
delicious(美味的)noodlesforme.Shesaysthatnoodles49
longlife(壽命).Afterlunch,someofmy50
visitme.Theygivemesome
nicebirthdaycards.Iamsohappytoseethem.Theyallsay
“Happybirthday!”tome.Myfamilylovemesomuchandtheybuymanypresents51
me.Mymotherbuysapairofsports52
forme.Theyareblueandwhite.I
53
abluehatfrommyaunt,a
soccerballfrommyfatherandamodelplanefrommybrotherJohn.I54
likeallthepresentsverymuch.Everyoneis55
.Whatafantasticbirthdayitis!46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
whysecondcooksmean
friendsforshoesgetreally
happy解析
[語篇解讀]本文描述了Frank過生日時(shí)的情景。46.根據(jù)其后的“That'sbecause...”可知,問句的含義是“你
知道為什么嗎?”,所缺的詞是why。47.我的生日在這個(gè)月的“第二”天,所缺的詞是second。48.句意:我的媽媽為我做了美味的面條。cook意為“烹
飪”,本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是Mymother,故所缺的詞
是cooks。49.面條“意味著”長壽,設(shè)空處所缺詞表示“意味著”,從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),對(duì)應(yīng)的主語是noodles,故所缺的詞是
mean。50.午飯后,我的一些“朋友”來拜訪我。表示“朋友”要用
friend,再根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的someof可知,此處要填的是它的復(fù)
數(shù)形式,即friends。51.句意:我的家人很愛我,他們給我買了許多禮物。b
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