福建省部分市縣2025屆初三第一次模擬英語試題（含答案）

福建省部分市縣2025屆初三第一次模擬英語試題理試題

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I.單項選擇

1、Sundaymorning,Iplayedbadminton.

A.In,theB.On,theC.On,/D.In,/

2、一I'dliketoknowfortheparty.

-Ihavenoidea.

A.whydidshebuysolittlefood

B.whatshehasprepared

C.whetherwillshedance

D.whenissheleaving

3>A/fi:p/iseatinggrassinthefield.

A.shipB.sheepC.shopD.shape

4、Everyday,peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian'anmenSquare.

A.thousandsB.twothousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

5、Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?

--Wonderful!ThafswhatIwanttodo.

A.hardlyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.commonly

6、一MayIhaveawordwithyou?

-No,you.I'mbusytoday.

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.don?thavetoD.can't

7、Jackonhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.

A.talkB.talksC.talkedD.wastalking

8、Ifyouwanttobe,youhavetoeatfoodandtakeexercise.

A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;less

C.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more

9、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.

A.howeverB.otherwiseC.insteadD.moreover

10、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogoandbeclosetonature.

A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off

II.完形填空

11、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.

You1holdgrudges（怨恨）.Youneverknowwhatcould2next.Ilearnedallthisattheageof9.

Itwasthe3beforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNeesahandIwereplaying.Wegotintoanargumentandhada4My

oldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNeesahstormingoutofmygrandmother'shousesaying,“Ihopewenever

speakagain!?,Ireplied,46Good,Idon'tneedyouasafriend!,?

Iwentintothehouseandtriedtocalmmyself.ThenI5peoplescreamingandshouting.Mycousinrushedin.Shesaid

thatNeesahhadbeenhitbyastreetsweeper。青潔車）asshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn'tseeher.Ifelt6Iwished

ithadbeen7instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn'thadthatargument!

Whentheambulance（救護車）arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewas8Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseea

psychologist（心理醫(yī)生）fortherestofthesummer.

ImissNeesahsomuchandI9heralways.Shetaughtmehowpreciouslifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdagrudge__

10youneverknowwhenyou'llseethatpersonagain.

1.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

2.A.considerB.realizeC,happenD.lose

3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

4.A.mistakeB.wasteC.presentD.fight

5.A.listenedB.heardC.watchedD.saw

6.A.happyB.lonelyC.sadD.sleepy

7.A.meB.itC.themD.her

8.A.aliveB.deadC.wrongD.honest

9.A.thinkofB.laughatC.dealwithD.giveup

10.,A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.though

m.語法填空

12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）

Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardto

getl.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.（have）awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes（便

條）。

OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.（walk）intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.（surprise）tofindanote,reading

“YouarebeautifuF,oneachoftheirlockers（儲物柜）.Whateverwaswrongwith5.（they）,theyfelthappyassoonastheyread

thenotes.

Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn'tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,"It'sagirl.She

didn,tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.9,

Theheadmasterexplained,u9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterday

becausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.^^

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ABigUmbrella

Nancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.

Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.

Nancy:No,itwasn'training.

AGoodBoy

LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.

“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?^^

“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,“hesaid.

“You'reagoodboy,^^saidthemotherproudly.46Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”

“Sheistheonewhosellscandies.9,

BreakaMirror

“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?^^Lauraaskedthe98-year-oldman.

“Ibrokeamirror,hereplied.

“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.^^

“Iknow,“hesaidhappily."Isn'titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears.^^

1.Thethreepassagesaboveareall.

A.jokesB.noticesC.newsD.letters

2.Thesevengirlsdidn'tgetwetbecause

A.theumbrellawasbigenoughB.thesevengirlsworetheirraincoats

C.itwasn'trainingatallD.itwasn'taheavyrain

3.LittleRobertspentthemoney.

A.helpingthepooroldladyB.buyingcandiesforhimself

C.helpinghismomD.buyinggiftsforhismom

4.brokethemirror.

A.NancyB.LauraC.RobertD.Jason

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Roberfsmotherwasverykind.

B.LittleRobertwouldgetfourcentseveryday.

C.Becauseofbreakingthemirror,Jasonlivedtobe105yearsold.

D.LaurawouldoftenbreakamirrorafterhearingJason'swords

B

14、Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asaboy,

hewastoldhewashopelessatscienceandfinishedbottomofhisclass.Now,aged79,theverysameGurdonsharedthe2012

NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcellresearcherShinyaYamanaka.

Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverancecanlead.

Whenhewas15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinbiologyandeveryothersciencesubject.

Gurdon'shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwas“quiteridiculous”.

Inspiteofhisteacher5scriticisms,Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlyandleftlater

thananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.

“Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork,"Gurdonsaid.

In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgeneticinformationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellthengrewintoa

cloneoftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreateDollythesheepin1996,thefirstclonedmammalintheworld.

In2006,Gurdon9sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasampleofaperson'sskincanbeusedtocreatestemcells.

Usingthistechnique,doctorscanrepairapatient'sheartafteraheartattack.

“Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,“GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization."'Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon'twork,but

whentheydo,youhavetoseizethechance.9,

根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?

A.SirJohnGurdon

B.ShinyaYamanaka.

C.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanaka.

D.Gurdon'sscienceteacher.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous"mean?

A.無知的B.無畏的

C.荒廢的D.荒謬的

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?

A.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopeful.

B.Herankedfirstathishighschoolinbiology.

C.Ifsimpossibleforthedoctorstorepairapatient?sheartafteraheartattack.

D.Inspiteofhisteacher9scriticisms,hekeptworkinghard.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon'twork.

B.Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.

C.Lifeisfullofpleasure.

D.Howtoknowcellsactuallywork.

C

15、AmotherinAustraliawastoldbyadoctorthathernewbomsonwas"dead”,butshehelpedbringhimbacktolifeby

holdingthebabyagainstherbody.Sheusedamethodknownas“kangaroocare''（袋鼠護理法）.Thechild,namedJamie,was

bornafteronly27weekswithhistwinsister,Emily,atahospitalinSydney.Herbirthwentwell,buthiswasadifferent

story.Thedoctorstruggledfor20minutestosaveJamiebeforedeclaring（宣布）himdead.

“Hislittlearmsandlegswerejustfallingdownawayfromhisbody,“KateOggsaid,“Itookmycoatoffandputhimonmy

chestwithhisheadovermyarm."Sheandherhusband,David,spoketothechildasshecontinuedtoholdhimfornearlytwo

hours.Duringthattime,thetwo-poundbabyshowedsignsoflife.Shesaid,“Itoldmymom,whowasthere,thathewasstill

alive.Thenheheldouthishandandgrabbed（抓住）myfinger.Theirtinybabygrewstrongerandstrongerinhismother's

arms,andtheirfinalgoodbyeturnedintoahello.

Thedoctoratfirstignored（忽視）thebaby'smovements,butwhenheputthestethoscope（聽診器）toitschest,hismouthwas

wideopenandhesaid,"it'smyfault.Ifsamiracle（奇跡）.”

“The"kangaroocare'helpsthebabykeepbodywarmth,‘‘DrPinchiSrinivasansaid,“Italsoregulates（調節(jié)）heartbeatand

breathingratesandisbelievedtohelpweightgainandimprovesleepinghabits.Fatherscanalsouseatkangaroocare”.Thekeyto

themethodisskin-to-skincontact.

Thepracticebeganinlessdevelopednations.lthasbecomearecognizedpracticeinhelpingpremature（早產）babies.The

techniques（技術）isgoodforbabies,andisusedinmanybabycarecentres.

1.Afterhearingwhatthedoctorsaid,themother.

A.chosetobelievethedoctor

B.didn'tgiveupandtriedtobringherbabytolife

C.becamesosadthatshealmostbecamemad

2.Whenthebabyfirstshowedsighsoflife,thedoctor.

A.didn,tnoticethebaby'smovements

B.wastooshockedtodoanything

C.wasmovedbywhatthemotherdidtothebaby

3.FromwhatDrPinchiSrinivasansaid,welearnthebabycamebacktolifemainlybecauseof.

A.themother'ssoftwords

B.thedoctor'scarefulcare

C.skin-to-skincontactwiththemother

4.Accordingtothepassage,prematurebabiesrefertobabiesthatareborn.

A.withdiseasesB.beforetheirtimeC.dead

5.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ababywasalmostkilledbyadoctor?swrongdecision.

B.AdoctorinAustraliaannouncedababywasdeadbymistake.

C.AmominAustraliasavedherbabywith“kangaroocare”.

D

16、Irememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades.

WhenIneededanewjacket,mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted.Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear.Shelistenedlong.I

thoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted.

ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool,Idiscoveredonmybed,ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Iwentclose

tothejacketslowly,asifitwereastranger.

Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthewardrobe（衣柜）.Irushedandpulledattheclothesinthewardrobe,

hopingthejacketonthebedwasn'tformebutmybrother.Noluck,Iwantedtocrybecauseitwassouglyandsobig.ButI

knewI'dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI'dhaveanewone.Ilookedatthejacket,likeanenemy,thinkingbadthingsbefore

Itookoffmyoldandsmalljacket.

Iputthebigjacketon.Istoodinfrontofthemirror（鏡子），turningrightandleft.Ilookedugly.Ithrewitonmybrother'sbed

andlookedatitforalongtimebeforeIputitonandwentout,smilinga"thankyou"tomymom.

ThenextdayIworeittoschool.Atthemorningbreak,mybestfriend,Steve,lookedatmeforalongtime.Thegirlsturned

awaytowhisper.TheteacherslookedmywayandtalkedabouthowfoolishIlookedinmynewjacket.Whenitwastimefor

thewholeschooltogettogetherontheplayground,.Althoughtheydidn'tsayoutloud,"Man,that'sugly!"Iheardtheir

talkandevenlaughter.

AndsoIwent,inmyjacket.Soembarrassed（尷尬的），sohurt,Icouldn'tevendomylessonstherestoftheday.IreceivedCs

ontests.

Iworethatthingforthreeyears.Allinthoseyearsnolovecametome.

Iblamed（指責）thatjacketforthosebadyears.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways.Itwasasadtimefor

theheart.Anyway,Ispentmysixth-gradeyear,lookingforwardtosomethinggoodtohappentome.

AnditwasaboutthattimeIbegantogrow,stillinthatgreenuglyjacket,whichhadbecomemybrotherwhowentalong

whereverIwent.

1.Thesentencethatshowsthewritercaredabouthismothersfeelingsis"

A.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted

B.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways

C.Iputitonandwentout,smilinga"thankyou1'tomymom

D.Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthewardrobe

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescarebeputinthe?

A.itbegantorainB.everyonesawme

C.mymothercameD.Igotangry

3.Thechangesofthewritersattitude（態(tài)度）tothejacketcanbedescribedas.

A.enemy—stranger—brotherB.brother-stranger一enemy

C.stranger一brother一enemyD.stranger一enemy—brother

E

17>AshortChinesemanseemstobetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa（MaYun）isexecutivechairman（董事局主席）of

AlibabaGroup,abusiness-to-businessonlineplatform.OnSeptember19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStock

Exchange（紐約證券交易所），raising$25billionthroughanIPO,thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,has

becometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.

BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,he

awokeat5am,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfornineyears,

rainorshine.

TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,Ma

wasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword"Beer”,andfoundthattherewasnothinginthere

aboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuch

aboutcomputers.

Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternet

businesspotential（潛力）whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim"CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahas

developedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce（電子商務）company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmalL

ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonandE-Baycombined.

Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma'sfavouritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:"Everybodyshould

haveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”

1.WhydidMacycletoahotelneartheWestLake?

A.Toworkasaguide.B.Tochatwithforeigners.

C.Toworkparttime.D.Todomorningexercises.

2.WhendidMaandhisteamfound（建立）Alibaba?

A.In1995.B.In1998.C.In1999.D.In2014

3.Whichistherightorder?

a.MabecametherichestmanontheChinesemainland.

b.MabecameexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.

c.MaworkedasanEnglishteacherinHangzhou.

d.MasetupawebsitecalledChinaPages.

A.c-b-d-aB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-b-aD.c-d-b-a

4.Thetitleofthepassagecanbe"

A.Alibaba'sFirstIPOB.TheWorld'sLargestE-commerceCompany

C.CrazyJackMaD.TheInternetBusinessPotential

F

18、SamHigginswasafamousphotographer.Hetravelledallovertheworld,takingphotosformagazinesandnewspapers.He

hadphotographsofearthquakes,forestfires,floods,evenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Samwenttophotographit.

Hisphotographswonmanyprizesandheearnedalotofmoney.

Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.64Itravelforwork,notfor

pleasure,9,hetoldher."Youwon'tenjoyyourself,andIwon'thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere9snoteven

anywheretostayandIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit”

“Sam,I'mnotachild,“hiswifeargued.t4Icanlookaftermyself.Please,takemewithyounexttimeyougooverseas.^^

Samdidnotsayanythingbuthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaid,“YoucancometoAfricawith

meifyouwantto.Fvegottotakephotographsofthewildlifethere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.We'll

bestayingwitharanger（森林管理員）”

Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.

Thenoneday,Samwentofftofindsomelionstophotograph.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecame

separated（分開）.Theycametoaforkontheway,andshewalkeddownonewaywhilehewalkeddowntheother.ThenSam

heardherscreaming.Heranbacktotheforkonthewayandsawherrunningforwardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.

QuicklySamtookouthiscameraandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,t4Slowdown,woman.Ican'tgetyou

bothinthepicture/5

1.SamHigginsmadehismoneyby.

A.travellingB.appearinginmanymagazinesC.takingphotos

2.Henevertookhiswifewithhimbecause.

A.hethoughtshedi