江蘇省宿遷市泗洪縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2023春泗洪期中八年級英語試卷

（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）

一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一部分聽對話回答問題。

本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽

每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目：聽完后，你將有5秒鐘的時間選

擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。

聽1至10段對話，回答第1至10小題。

1.Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?

妹令器

..-.Bc.

A.

2.Whichplacearetheytalkingabout?

3.Howdidthegirfsfathergotothestation?

4.WhosebookisMrSmithreading?

5.WhoisgoingtoParis?

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.ThemanandCarl.

6.Whenshouldthewomanreturnthebook?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

7.HowmanyforeigncountrieshasJackbeento?

A.One.B.Two.C.None.

8.Wheredidthewomangojustnow?

A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothelibrary.C.Totheoffice.

9.HowlonghasMillielivedinShanghai?

A.Fortwomonths.B.Forsevenyears.C.Fortenyears.

10.Whyhasn*tAmyfinishedherHistoryhomework?

A.Sheistoobusy.B.Sheisn'tabletodoit.C.Shehasforgottentodoit

第二部分聽對話和短文答題。

你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有

時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選

擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。

聽一段對話，回答第11至12小題。

11.HowdidSusanusetobe?

A.OutgoingB.Silent.C.Shy.

12.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?

A.Playfootball.B.Playbasketball.C.Playvolleyball.

聽第一篇短文，回答第13至15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成

信息記錄表。

Informationform

Thenameofthebook|_13_

Price14.

FitforStudents.

MainideaIfsabouthowtodefeatagiantmarlin.

Timetodiscuss_15_.

13.A.TheAfricanMaskB.TheOldManandtheSeaC.TheTimeCapsule

14.A.￥50B.￥70C.￥90

15.A.NextMondayB.NextFridayC.NextSunday

聽第二篇短文，回答第16至20小題?！?/p>

16.WheredidJackwork?

A.Onthefarm.B.Inanoffice.C.Inafactory.

17.Howoftendidhegethismoney?

A.Everymonth.B.Everyweek.C.Everyhalfmonth.

18.Whathappenedthismonth?

A.Jackgotmoremoney.B.Jackgotlessmoney.C.Jackgotenoughmoney

19.Fromthispassageweknowthat__.

A.themanagerbelievedJackB.Jackwasn'tanhonestman

C.Jackwasanhonestm

20.CouldJackgoonworkinginthisfactory?

A.Thestorydidn'ttellus.B.Yes,hecould.C.No,hecouldn't.

二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.一Howdoyougotoschool,Kitty?

一Iusuallygotoschoolbybike,butItookbustoschoolthismorning

becauseoftheterribleweather.

A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a

22.Beckytoldmethat_wasreallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.

A.lB.sheC.heD.they

23.EveryoneexceptSimonandDanielinterestedindrawing.

A.IsB.areC.haveD.has

24.一MustI-cleanmyroomatonce,mom?

-No,you.Youcanfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

25.-Willyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?

一I'mafraidIcan't,butthanksfortheinvitation.

A.howeverB.moreoverC.anywayD.otherwise

26.一Wouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutyourclass?

Allright.Ourclassistwenty-onegirlsandthirtyboys.

A.madebyB.madefromC.madeinD.madeupof

27.-；__haveyouusedthis3Dprintingpen?Ifsreallycool!

一About3weeks.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

28.Whenourcanoe（皮艇）suddenlyrusheddown,wescreaminginfear.

A.couldn'tstopB.couldn'twaitC.usedtoD.wereusedto

29.一Haveyoueverworkedasavolunteerinthecommunitycenter?

-Yes.Itwasanimportantforme.

A.environmentB.experienceC.conditionD.communication

30.一Pmsorry,Lily.Iyourbikeforsuchalongtime.

-Nevermind.

A.haveborrowedB.havelentC.havekeptD.havereturned

31.usefuladvicehecameupwithintheclassmeeting!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

32.Inthefollowingsentences,whichsentenceshowsafact?

A.Thetownisabouttwiceaslargeasbefore.

B.ThisisthemostbeautifultowninChina.

C.Peopleherearesuretoliveahappierlife.-

D.It'simportantforpeopletoimprovetheenvironment.

33LilyandIplantogotoNanjingduringtheMayDayholiday,butwehaven't

decided.

A.wheretogoB.whotogothere

C.whentogothereD.howtogothere

34.——TheWhiteshave.HongKong.

一Oh,really?!havenevertherebefore.

A.beento;goneBgoneto;been

C.beento;gonetoD.goneto;beento

35.一Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?Ifstoohotintheroom.

—.Illdoitrightaway.

A.You!dbetternotB.IhopenotC.OfcoursenotD.Itdoesn'tmatter

三、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

MrsWallacehadtwograndchildrenwholivedjustaroundthecomerfromher

house.Theyvisitedherhouseeverydayafterschool.Shewasalways36whenher

grandchildrenvisitedher.Shedidverywellin37things.Onedayshemadea

beautifuldolfshouseandgaveittohergrandchildrentoplaywith.

Thegrandchildrenwantedsomepetrabbits,andMrsWallacesaidthatshecould

makearabbithutch（籠子）to38themin.

“Canwepleasehavesomepet39?”theyaskedtheirparents.

“40willyoukeepthem?,9theirfatherasked."Youneedahutch."

“Grandmawillmakeahutchfor41「thechildrensaid.

Theparents42itandthentheytoldthechildrentheycouldhavetworabbitswhen

Grandmafinishedmakingthehutch.

There43alotofthingstobedone.MrsWallacewenttothehardwareshop（五金

店）andbought44sheneeded:wood,wire,paintandnails.Sheworkedalldayat

home45thechildrenwereatschool.Afterschooltheycametowatchandhelp.It

was46finished.

ThenextdayMrsWallace47thehutchandpaintedit.Thenshethoughtabout

howtogetittothechildren'shouse.Itwastoo48toputintohercar.

“Iknow,"shethought/Tllputitonthewheelbarrow（獨輪手推車）andwheelit

there.Ifsnotfar.99

49thatiswhatshedid.

Onthewaytothechildren'shouse,amansawherandasked,"That'svery50.

Didyoumakeityourself?"

“Yes,"shesaid/'Imadeitformygrandchildren."

“Really?”hesaid,“Ithoughtitwasforrabbits!"

36.A.lonelyB.happyC.tinyD.careful

37.AmakingB.washingC.buyingD.tidying

38.A.saveB.searchC.keepD.show

39.A.sheepB.catsC.rabbitsD.dogs

40AWhereB.WhenC.WhoD.What

41.A.itB.themC.herD.him

42.A.talkedtoB.talkedwithC.talkedonD.talkedabout

43A.didBhadC.wereD.was

44.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

45.A.unlessB.assoonasC.untilD.while

46.A.alreadyB.almostC.hardlyD.never

47.A.finishedB.improvedC.pickedD.managed

48A.heavyBstrongC.largeD.ideal

49.A.ButB.Or、C.StillD.And

50.A.niceB.boringC.certainD.usual

四、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

TheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.Ifs

knownforbeingthelifebloodofAncientEgypt（埃及）andis

stillveryimportanttoEgypttoday.Thisriverisvery

q廣famous.Also,theNileRiverisveryimportantfor

Length:4,132miles（about6,650km）agriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)），transportationanddrinkingwater.

Location（位置）：Sudan,Egypt

YoumaynothaveeverheardoftheFinkeRiver,in

Australia.It'snotverylonganditdoesn'tevenflowallthe

Length:373miles（about600km）time.However,itisrecognized（公認(rèn)）astheoldestriverin

Location:Australiatheworld.Thafsthereasonwhythisriveriswell-known!

TheGangesRiverisnotthelargestriverinAsia,butitis

stillveryimportantandwell-known.Thisriverhasreligious

andculturalsignificance（宗教和文化意義）toHindu

people.Also,theriversupplieswaterforthoseinitsbasin

（）

Length:1,560milesabout2,511km（流域），andgivesmillionsofpeoplewaterforagriculture.

Locatiomlndia

A

51.Thelongestriverintheworldis_.

A.theNileRiverB.theFinkeRiver

C.theGangesRiverD.Ihavenoidea.

52.TheFinkeRiverisfamousfor_.

A.itslocationB.itshistoryC.itslengthD.itslooks

53.Beingdifferentfromtheothertworivers,theGangesRiver_.

A.doesn'tevennowallthetimeB.supplieswaterforagriculture

C.ishometomanyanimalsD.hasreligioussignificance

BJ

ChatGPT,asmartAIchatbot（聊天機器人）tool,hasswepttheeducationworld

inthepastmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89

percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.

SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned（禁止）theuseof

ChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudents

andteachersfromusingChatGPTontheirnetworks,CNNreported.

Themovecomesoutofwomenthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudents

tocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospread（傳

播）wronginformation.

Teachersarealsomakingchangestotheirclassestopreventtheuseof

ChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsand

handwrittenpapersinsteadoftyped（打?ones,TheNewYorkTimesreported.

However,notalleducators（教育工作者）say“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadian

collegesaremakingrulesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhaveno

planstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.

BhaskarVira,atacollegeintheUK,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPT

arenotsensible（明智的）.“WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse,“hetold

Varsity,theschoolnewspaperofthecollege.Whatweneedtodois“adapt（適應(yīng)）our

learning,teachingandexams,9.Thatway,wecan"behonestwhilerecognizingtheuse

ofthetool”.

54.SomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPTbecause_.

A.studentsmayuseittocheatonhomeworkB.itgivescorrectinformation

C.ittakestheplaceofteachersD.ittakesstudentsmuchtime

55.HowdosomecollegeteachersmakechangestopreventtheuseofChatGPT?

A.Trytogivestudentsmorelessonsandadvice.

B.Trytogivemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapers.

C.Makestudentsdomoretypedhomework.

D.StopstudentsfromusingtheInternet.

56.WhichopinionisNOTincludedaccordingtothepassage?

A.UsingChatGPTmakesstudentslazyinthinking.

B.ThecompletebanonusingChatGPTisnotsensible.

C.ChatGPTwillcompletelychangetoday'seducation.

D.ChatGPTcanbeusefulforbothteachersandstudents.

C

PmLennoxfromKentucky,U.S.A.Here'sthestoryofmyfamilyvillage.

Aboutsevenyearsago,myparentsbuiltatinyhousevillageonourfamily'sland

inthecountryside.Itismadeupoffivesmallhouses.Thetwoseparate（獨立的）houses

forBrodeyandmeareonthefarwestside.Totheeastofmyhouseinorderisatwo-

bathroomhouseandaguesthouse（客房）.Andmyparents1houseisatthefareast.

Ourfamilychosethistypeofhousinginordertohaveamoresustainable（可持

續(xù)的）lifestyle.Thesesmallhousessaveenergybecausesmallerspacesareeasierto

heatandcool.Wefollowrecyclingrulesandonlyproduceonebagoftrashperweek.

Ifeelverycomfortablelivinginmytwo-floorhouse.Onthefirstfloor,!havea

pinksofaandabrowndresser（梳妝臺）.IalsohaveanopenbookshelfwithaTVonit.

Onthesecondfloorisasmallloft（小閣樓）withmybedinit.

However,Idon'treallylikethewaytheinsideofmyhouselooksnow.SoPm

planningtodoamakeoverofit.First,Pllgetanewcoverformysofaandpaintmy

dresserinanothercolor.Besides,thewallnexttomydresserlooksprettyempty.Iwant

todecorateitwithsomethingsupercool.Pmlookingforwardtothenewlookmyhouse

isgoingtohave!

57.TheLennoxfamilylivesinseparatesmallhousesbecausethey.

A.prefertoliveinsmallerspaces

B.don'twanttostaytogetherallthetime

C.wanttosaveenergy

D.wanttodecoratetheirownhousesindifferentways

58.Theyliveagreenlifestyleby___.

①usingonlyonebathroom

（2）followingtherulesofrecycling

③notheatingorcoolingtheirhouses

?producingonlyonebagoftrashperweek

A.①②B.@@C.①③D.②③④

59.WhatwillhappentoLennox'shouse?

A.Allthethingsinherhousewillbepainted

B.Livinginherhousewillbeuncomfortable.

C.Therewillbeanewlookofherhouse.

D.MakingchangestoherhouseisBrodey'sidea.

60.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectlayout（布局）ofLennox'sfamilyvillage

fromwesttoeast?

a.guesthouseb.parents1housec.Lennox'shouse

d.Brode/shousee.two-bathroomhouse

A.cadebB.cdaebC.debcaD.dceab

D

Nowyoumustbehappytoskiptenorelevenyears,andonlyimaginethewonderful

lifethatMowgliledamongthewolvesHegrewupwiththecubs.Butthey,ofcourse,

weregrownwolveswhilehewasstillachild.AndFatherWolftaughthimthemeaning

ofthingsinthejungle（叢林）.Everysoundinthegrass,everybreathofthewarmnight

air,everynoteoftheowlsabovehishead,everyscratchofabat'sclawsandevery

splashofeverylittlefishjumpinginapoolmeantjustasmuchtohimasofficework

meanstoabusinessman.

Bagheera,ablackpanther（黑豹），taughtMowglihowtoclimb:thepantherlavout

onabranchandcalled,“Comealong,LittleBrother.,9AtfirstMowglihungontothe

branchlikeaninsect,butthenhelearnedtojumpthroughthebranchesalmostasboldly

asthegreyape（猿猴）.

HetookhisplaceattheCouncilRock,too,whenthepack（狼群）met.He

discoveredthatifhestaredatanywolfthewolfsoondroppedhiseyes.SoMowgli

staredattheotherwolvesforfun.Atothertimeshepulledlongthorns（長刺）outof

hisfriendspaws.Becausewolvessufferterriblyfromthornsintheirfurandpaws.

Hewentdownthehillsideintothecultivatedlands（耕地）bynight,andlookedvery

curiouslyatthevillagersintheirsmallhouses.Buthedidn!ttrustmenbecause

Bagheerashowedhimasquareboxwithadropgatesowellhiddeninthejunglethat

henearlywalkedintoit.Bagheeratoldhimthatitwasatrap（陷阱）.Morethananything

elsehelovedtogowithBagheeraintothedarkwarmheartoftheforest.Intheforest

MowgliandBagheerasleptalldayandatnight.MowglisawhowBagheerakilled

animals.Bagheerakilledrightandleftwhenhefelthungry.Mowglilearnedtokill

everythingtoo,withoneexception.Assoonashewasoldenoughtounderstandthings.

Bagheeratoldhimthathemustnevercallcattle.HeexplainedthatMowgliwaspartof

thepackthankstothegiftofabull.

“Allthejungleisyours,"saidBagheera,“andyoucankilleverythingthatyouare

strongenoughtokill.ButyoumustnevereatorkillanycattleThatisthelaw（法貝U）

ofthejungle.^^Mowglifollowedthelawfaithfully.

一FromMowgli'sBrothers

61.WhotaughtMowglithemeaningofthingsinthejungle?

A.FatherWolf.B.MotherWolfC.Thepanther.D.Thegreyape.

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boldly^meaninparagraph2?

A.bravelyB.strangelyC.terriblyD.sudden*

63.WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoMowgliinthepassage?

a.Hegrewupwiththecubs.

b.Helearnedtokilleverything.

c.Helearnedhowtoclimbtrees.

d.Hestaredattheotherwolvesforfun.

A.cadbB.cabdC.acdbD.acbd

64.WhenMowgliisoldenough,Bagheerashowshim.

A.thePackCouncilB.thelawoftheJungle

C.theCouncilRockD.theleaderofthepack

65.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Mowglialwaysplayedatrickonthewolves.

B.Mowgliwasthefatherofthepackinthejungle.

C.MowgliwasafraidtogowithBagheeraintothejungle.

D.MowglitookBagheera!sadvicethatheneverateorkilledcattle.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。有兩項

為多余選項。

PekingUniversityLibraryRules

PekingUniversityLibraryisawonderfulworldofbooks.___66Lefswork

togethertomakeitanenjoyableplaceforreadingandlearning.

67Putyoursmartphoneandcomputeronsilentmode（靜音模式）.Youare

notallowedtodrinkbeverages（飲料）orcatfoodhere.68

Donotputyourbelongings（物品）ontheemptyseats.Youmayleavetheminthe

lockers.69

Thelibraryisasmoke-freearea.Youarenotallowedtosmokeorusefireinthe

librarybuildingornearentrancesandexits.

Donotleaveanymarks（痕跡）onthebooks.

Pleasedressneatlyinthelibrary.Bepoliteandmakesureyoudonotdisturbother

readers.

A.Butyouneedtotakeyourbelongingsoutwhenyouleavethelibrary.

B.Somestudentsareusedtoreadingathome.

C.Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.

D.Andyouarenotallowedtocutoutpagesorpicturesofthebooks.

E.Youcan'tgotothelibraryintheeveningbecauseit'snotopen.

F.Pleasefollowtherulesbelow.

GYoumayonlybringdrinkingwaterintothelibrary.

五、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、音標(biāo)、首字母與英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單

詞，每空限填一詞。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

71.1oftengotoschoolbybus.Itiseasyandfastat(現(xiàn)在).

72.HehasstartedlearningthisEnglishsongonly(最近).

73.Thisisthemost(直達的)routetoLondon.Itcansaveyouthemost

time.

74.JanehasneverreadBlackBeauty.Shehasn'treadLittleWomen,(也).

75.Inthe1950s,computerswereall[hju:d3]insize.

76.MyunclehaslivedinNanjing[sins]hegraduatedfromNanjingUniversity.

77.一Lucy,didyoumyourfamilywhenyoustudiedabroad?

一Yes,verymuch.Soweoftentalkedonthephone.

78.Whataterribleshowerlastnight!

一IwaswatchingTVwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyathewindow.

79.Wehadtostudyathomefor(morethantwo)weeksbeforereturning

toschool.

80.Aftersleepingforawhile,they(keepdoingsth.)workingonthetask.

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。

(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

Asthesayinggoes/Asmileisthebestmedicine(藥).“Nothingcanhealasick

heart81(good)thanawarmsmile.Whenyousmile,yourbraingivesoffsome

specialthings.Together,theywork_82_make)youfeelcalmandrelaxed.Smiling

moreoftencanevenmakeyoustronger.The83(important)ofsmilingcannever

betoogreatlystressed(怎么強調(diào)都不過).

People84(celebrate)WorldSmileDayonthefirstFridayofOctoberevery

year.Thisyear,it85(fall)onOctober7.TheholidaywasstartedbyAmerican

artist-HarveyBall.Ballmadehisfamousyellowsmileyfacesymbol(標(biāo)志).People

86(love)itandmoreandmorebusinessesbegantouseit.Ballbecame87

(worry)thatthesymbolwaslosingitsrealmeaning.Tobringpeoplethe^real"smile,

hecameupwiththeideaforWorldSmileDay

Thetheme(主題)ofthedayis/Doanactofkindness.Helponeperson88

(smile).,,Thiscanbeassimpleassmilingateveryoneyoumeet.Youcanalso89

(cook)adishforyourparentsorgiveasmallgifttoyourfriend.Itwouldbeeven

betterifyoucoulddosomevolunteerwork,suchascleaninguptheenvironmentand

90(help)theelderly.LefsspreadlaughterandhopeonthisWorldSmileDay!

七、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文回答問題(共5小題；每小題2分，

滿分10分)

Apersoncomestowardsyouandsays"hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.

Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness.Anewstudyshowedthat

faceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethoughtOnein33people(3.08

percent）mayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblem.Theycannotevenrecognize

friendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtime

rememberingfaces.

Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonly

beganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotell

morepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffects（影響）enoursociallife.

Infilms,yousometimescan!ttellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenyou

meetan