“中西文化差異”課件

CulturaldifferencesbetweenwesternandChinese主講人：焦葉宏組員：焦葉宏、鄧勤美、孫嬡、黃吉功、白忠雄、譚永宜、王小宇班級：12材料物理日期：2013.12.7

Asweall

knowthattherearemanydifferencesbetweenChinaandWestern,andIthinkthecultureisthebiggestone.

Thecultureincludesmanythings,suchasfood,festival，greeting,

weddingandsoon.NowIwanttointroducesomethingaboutit.DifferencesBetweenChineseAndWesternFood餐飲產(chǎn)品由于地域特征、氣侯環(huán)境、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等因素的影響，會出現(xiàn)在原料、口味、烹調(diào)方法、飲食習(xí)慣上的不同程度的差異。正是因為這些差異，餐飲產(chǎn)品具有了強烈的地域性。中西文化之間的差異造就了中西飲食文化的差異。Foodproductsduetogeographicalfeatures,climate,customsandotherfactors,willappearinrawmaterial,taste,cookingmethod,thediethabitsonthedifferentdegreesofdifference.Itispreciselybecauseofthesedifferences,foodproductswithastrongregional.DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculturescreateadietofChineseandWesternculturaldifferences.WesternfoodChinesefood中國人的主食以谷類及其制品如面食為主，副食則以蔬菜為主，輔以肉類。Chinesestaplefoodwithgrainanditsproductssuchaspasta,non-staplefoodismainlyvegetables,supplementedwithmeat.西方人的主食以肉類、奶類為主。Westernersstaplestomeat,dairybased.breakfastChina:油條：Friedbreadstick

蒸餃：Steameddumplings

稀飯：Riceporridge

豆?jié){：Soybeanmilk

面包：Bread牛奶：milkThewest:土司：Toast果醬：jam咖啡：coffee牛奶：milk柳橙汁：orangejuice中國人一般都很注重晚餐，因為這一般是他們一家人團聚的時間?。。hinesearegenerallypayattentiontodinner,becausethegeneralistheironefamilyreuniontime!!!dinnerWesterndinnerisverysimple,usuallyhavebread,soup,meatwithpotatoes,salad,dessertorItalynoodles,beverages.西方人的晚餐很簡單，一般有面包、湯、肉類配土豆或意大利面、沙拉、甜品、飲料。ThedifferenttablewareChinaThewestOnthetableChina:Thedishesareplacedonthetableandeveryoneshares

Thewest:YouhaveyourownplateoffoodDefferentineducationwesternchinathevalueoffamilyeducationChinaCareaboutthereputationineducatingthechild.Theeducation'sgoalisformakingtheirliving,forhonor.WesternCountriesEducationisnotthepreparationformakingtheirliving,butforsurvival.Emphasize“thelearnededucation.”educationmethodChinaEmphasizemechanical(機械的)memorizing.Ifthebookisreadhundredsoftimes,itsmeaningisshownnaturally.(書讀百遍，其義自現(xiàn))

WesternCountriesEmphasizethechild’s“powerofunderstanding.”Seekingtheknowledgefromlifeandnature.DefferentingreetingDefferentinmedicineWesternChinaChinesecustomfestivalTheSpringFestivalTheLanternFestivalTheMidAutumnFestivalTheDragon-BoatFestivalTheTomb-sweepingFestivalTheDouble-ninthDayTheDoubleSeventhFestivalWesterncustomfestivalTheChristmasDayTheEasterDayTheThanksgivingDayTheAprilFool‘sDayTheMother‘sDayTheFather‘sDayHalloweenTheValentine’sDayconclusionDifferentcountrieshavedifferent