湖南省長沙星城實驗學校024-2025學年上學期九年級期中考試英語試卷（含答案）

2024-2025-1星城實驗九上期中考試英語注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個部分，61小題，時量100分鐘，滿分100分。=1\*ROMANI．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AXingchengExperimentalSchoolSportsDay!Adayoffunandexercise!Thisyear,wehavesomenewsportsandgamesforyoutotakepartin!Youcanchoosetojoinin:Signup(報名)forthefollowingcourses:Sportscoursesarerunbyskillfulcoaches.Theywillteachyoumoreaboutthesportsandhowtodothem.Thereareonlyafewspacesforeachworkshop.Signupearlytogetyourfirstchoice!Time:Friday,October18,9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.Place:theStudents’SportsCenterCallMr.Liat293-7742.21.Studentscanchoosetojoinin_______ontheSportsDay. A. B. C.22.HowlongwilltheSportsDaylast? A.7.5hours. B.8hours. C.9hours.23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext? A.Fromasciencewebsite. B.Fromatravelmagazine. C.Fromaschoolnotice-board.BAfarminAustraliahashit(達到)therecordbooksafterproducingtheworld’sheaviestblueberry.TheunusuallylargefruitwaspickedonNovember13,2023.Weighing20.4grams,theblueberrywasgrownbygardenerBradHocking.Theearlierworldrecordwasfora16.2-gramblueberrygrowninWesternAustraliain2020.Mr.Hockingsaidthe20.4-gram“Eterna”blueberrywasknownforitslargesize.“Eterna,asanewkindofblueberry,generallyhaslargefruit,”hesaid.“Whenwepickedthisone,therewereprobablyaround20otherberriesofasimilarsize.”Mr.Hockingwasexcitedtoberecognized(認可)withtheworldrecord,buthethoughttasteremainedthetoptask.“Whilethefruitislarge,there’scertainlynocompromise(妥協(xié))ontastewhendevelopingtheblueberry,”hesaid.Thisprogramdevelopsaboutonetotwonewkindsofblueberrieseachyear.ProgrammanagerGeorgeJessettsaidhehasalotofconfidenceandexcitementaboutnewtypesofblueberries.“Wearealwayslookingforwardtodevelopnewblueberriestomeettherequirementsofcustomersandweather.”24.WhichquestionisNOTansweredinParagraph1? A.Whogrewtheblueberry? B.Wherewastheblueberrygrown? C.Whenwastheblueberrypicked?25.Theblueberryis_______heavierthantheearlierheaviestone. A.20.4gramsB.20gramsC.4.2grams26.Whatisthemostimportantfor“Eterna”inMr.Hocking’seyes? A.Itscolor. B.Itstaste. C.Itsprice.27.WhatmightGeorgeJessettthinkofdevelopingnewblueberries? A.Worried. B.Uncertain. C.Confident.CHowlongdoesittaketolearntocommunicateinanewlanguage?It’shardtosay.Thenwhatifyouhavetotrytopickupalanguagewithoutanyonehelping?Impossible,youmaysay.Well,thetruthis,it’snot.▲Rightafteryouwereborn.Youdidn’thaveatranslator(翻譯)oragrammarbook,butyoulearnedtospeakanewlanguage!Ifyoucanpicturehowithappens,you’llseehowamazingitisthatwelearntotalk.Evenscientistsdon’tunderstandhowwecanbebornandafewyearslaterknowsomanywordsandhowtospeakalanguage.It’sabigmystery(神秘的事物)!However,whenyouthinkaboutbabies’firstwords,you’llfindit’sclearthattheylearnthembycopyingsoundsfrompeoplearoundthem.Afterhearingtheirparentsrepeat“mama”and“dada”timeaftertime,it’snosurprisethatsuchwordsbecomebabies’first.Theexpertsbelievebabies’learningtotalkisaboutmorethanjustcopyingsounds.Forexample,childrencansaythingsthey’veneverheardbeforeassoonastheybegintoformtheirfirstsentences.Itseemstheycancomeupwiththoughtsandideasoftheirown!Somebelievechildrencanlearnsimplelanguagerulesjustbylisteningtothosearoundthem.Askidsgrowup,theygetbetteratusingalanguagebychangingthewaytheytalktomatchthepeoplearoundthem.Amazingly,kidsfromdifferentpartsoftheworldlearntotalkinsimilarways,withsimilarsteps,andatsimilartimesastheygrowolder.Someresearchersbelievethathumansarebornwiththeabilitytolearnlanguagesandarestilltryingtoshowifit’strue.28.What’sthebestsentencefor“▲”inParagraph1? A.Nobodycandothat,OK? B.You’vedoneitbefore,remember? C.Nothinglikethatcanhappen.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto? A.Readingagrammarbook. B.Communicatinginagroup. C.Learningtospeakalanguage.30.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph4? A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Byshowingnumbers.31.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusthroughthepassage? A.Learningtotalkisanamazingthing. B.Weshouldlearnasmanylanguagesaspossible. C.Peopleshouldspendmoretimelearninglanguages.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中一項為多余選項。Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed.Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorworriesaboutexampressure,youarenotalone.Herearesomethingsyoucando.OpenuptoothersFirstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou’rehavingahardtime.Theycanbetheretosupportyou,encourageyouandoffergoodadvice.32.__________________Keepingitalltoyourselfwillonlymakethingsworse,sodon’tbeafraidtoopenup.LearntogethelpSecondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.Youareallowedtoaskforhelp.33.__________________Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.34.__________________Onemorethingyoucandoistobeproudofyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritelotsofthingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.DobreathingexerciseDeepbreathcanhelprelaxusinbothmindandbody.Wecanbreathedeeplythroughournose,thenblowslowlythroughourmouth.35.__________________Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,I’msureyouwillneverbeworriedaboutexams.A.Sleepingforalongtimeisnousetoyourworries.B.Yourteachersareagoodchoice.C.Youdon’thavetogothroughalltheworriesalone.D.Takeprideinyourself.E.Thiscanbeausefulwaytohelpyourelaxedandlossstressed.III．語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。SomeoldChineseinventionshavewonwidepopularityaroundtheworld.Recently,aBritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelpherson36amathproblem.Dr.MantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaught37touseanabacus(算盤)tosolvemathproblemswhenshewasyoung.AfternoticingthathersonDavidhadgreatdifficultywithmath,shestartedusingthesameancientChinesetooltohelphimafterschool.“MysonwasinGrade5whenInoticedhewas38inmath.”saidDr.Mantri.“Iwouldaskhimsomethingveryeasylike‘35–13=?’,buthecouldn’tworkitout.”“IneverthoughtIwouldteachhimtousesuchanoldtool39IrealizedIcouldtrytheChineseabacus.Itisauseful40tohelpkidsbetterunderstandnumbersandbasiccalculations(計算).VerysoonIsawtheresults.Aftersixdays,Davidstartedtomakeprogress41withthehelpoftheabacus.Asaresult,someparentsevencameto42adviceonusingittohelptheirkids.”KnownasthefifthinventionofancientChina,Chineseabacusisalso43astheearliestcomputer.IthelpedpeoplesolvemanymathproblemsinancientChina.Youwillneverknowhow44andsimpleitisuntilyoutry.Sometimes,justmoveonebead(算珠),then45bead,andyouwillgettheanswer.Whatamagictool!Sofar,theChineseabacushasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeing(人類非物質文化遺產)for11yearseversince2013.36.A.dealwith B.agreewith C.competewith37.A.what B.how C.where38.A.creative B.weak C.talented39.A.after B.when C.until40.A.sign B.way C.symbol41.A.politely B.loudly C.quickly42.A.carefor B.askfor C.payfor43.A.caught B.covered C.seen44.A.convenient B.difficult C.boring45.A.theother B.others C.another第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheLanternFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.46._______thousandsoflanterns(燈籠)lightupthecityatnight,theChineseLanternFestivalhasarrived.Itiscelebratedon47._______fifteenthdayoftheChineseNewYear.SeveraldaysbeforetheLanternFestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.All48._______(kind)oflanternsshinebrightlyagainstthedarknightsky.Someofthelanternsaresmall,andothersarereallybig.Somelooklikebeautifulflowersandlivelyanimals.Thelanterns49._______(make)ofdifferentmaterials.Thereareplasticlanterns,silklanterns,andpaperlanterns.Whilemakinglanterns,peopleusuallywriteriddles(謎語)onthem.50._______theLanternFestival,peoplegooutsidetohavealookatthelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthelanterns.Usually,peoplecangetaprizeby51._______(give)therightanswer.Peopletogetherwiththefamilywalk52._______(happy)inthecrowdedstreet,lookingatmanykindsof53._______(amaze)lanterns.Whilesomepeopleareenjoyingthecolorfullanternsandothersarewatching54._______(tradition)Chineseliondanceperformances.Peoplepreparetastysweetdumplingsinthemorningfortheirfamilyandfriends55._______(enjoy)intheevening.Thesweetsmellmakeseveryonehungry.Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.=4\*ROMANIV．讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)簡答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。BettyFriedanwasbornin1921inAmerica.Whenshewasyoung,hermotherleftherjobtostayathomewithherfamily.Whenshegrewup,Bettyattended(進入)SmithCollege,oneofthecountry’sbestcollegesforwomen.Shefinishedherstudiesinpsychology(心理學)in1942.Aftercollege,herboyfrienddidn’twanthertogetafurtherstudy.SoBettyleftherboyfriend.ShemovedtoNewYorkCityandworkedasareporter.Whenshewasgoingtohavehersecondchild,shelostherjob.Afterthatsheworkedasanindependentreporterformagazines.Buthereditors(編輯)oftenrefusedherarticlesbecauseshealwaystriedtowriteabouttopicsoutsidethetraditionalinterestsofwomen.Bettywasn’tcompletelysatisfiedwithherlife.Shefoundthatherwomenclassmatesalsohadthesamefeelingsasher.Shetalkedtootherwomenacrossthecountryanddidmorestudies.Veryfewparentsencouragedtheirdaughterstobecomedoctorsorprofessors.Female(女性的)workersdoingthesamejobsasmenmademuchlessmoney.Womenoftenlosttheirjobswhentheyhadababy.Bettywroteabookaccordingtoherstudiesandexperience—TheFeminineMystique《女性的奧秘》,publishedin1963.Thebookquitedisagreedwiththepopularideathatwomencouldonlyfindsatisfactionthroughbeingmarried,havingchildrenandlookingaftertheirhome.Bettythoughtthesewisewomencouldgivealottosocietyiftheyarenotjusthomemakers.ThebookhelpedtochangethelivesofwomeninAmerica.Afterreadingit,morewomenbeganworkingoutsidethehome.Andtheyalsobeganstudyingtraditionallymalesubjectslikelawormedicine.56.WhydidtheeditorsrefuseBetty’sarticleswhenshewasworkingasanindependentreporter?52.WereBetty’swomenclassmatescompletelysatisfiedwiththeirlife?58.WhendidthebookTheFeminineMystiquecomeout?59.WhatdidmorewomendoundertheinfluenceofBetty’sbook?60.WhatdoyouthinkofBettyFriedan?第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）61.假如你是李華，進入初三年級后，在老師們和同學們的幫助下你在生活和學習方面有了很大的變化。現在的你在外貌、性格、學習上發(fā)生了改變，特別是在英語學習上取得了很大的進步。請你結合以下信息，給你的好朋友王明寫一封信。ChangesinthepastnowAppearanceshorttallPersonalityshyoutgoingEnglishlearningbelessinterestedinhard-workingGoodlearningways1.domoreexercises2.…...Feelings…...內容包括：(1)你在外貌、性格和英語學習方面的一些變化；(2)至少兩個學習英語的方法；(3)對于自己變化的感受。要求：(1)80詞左右(開頭