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2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期九年級英語學(xué)科
單元評估試題
二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2.5分,計50分)
閱讀文章,然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
ArecentTVseriesTotheWonderhasbecomeChina'sbreakoutTVhitoftheyear.lthasalsowon
praise(贊揚)atafilmfestivalabroad.TotheWonderisbasedontheaward-winningnovelofLiJuan,
MyAltay,andisdirectedbyTengCongcong.ltisverypoeticandfilledwithbeautifulwisdom(智慧).
TheTVdramafollowsthejourneyofLiWenxiu.SheoncewishedtoleaveAltay,anareainNorthern
Xinjiang.AfterfailingtorealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang,Lihastomovebacktoherhometown
andtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.Atfirst,Lifindsithardtounderstandherneighbours*traditional
wayofthinking.Undertheinfluence(影響)ofhermotherZhangFengxia,Listartstoseetheplaceandits
peopleinanewlight.Later,shecomestounderstandtheirlifestyleandrespect(尊重)fornature.
Fansdescribewatchingthedramaasanexperienceinthewonderland.nIfsliketakinginfreshairor
lyingunderthesun,"saidonefan.nItisauniquedrama.verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries.A
must.-watchifyouwanttodiscoverthebeautyofthegrasslandandlifethere”,anotherfansaid.
"PeopleenjoythewonderfulviewofAltay.Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilityto
connectwiththeviewersonahumanlevel,"saidTengCongcong."Inthedrama
everyonecommunicatessincerely(真誠地).EvenifIdisagreewithyou,Isincerelyrespectyou.Infact,
thisisaveryimportantpartofhumannature-thelovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty”.
26.7btheWonderisthenameof.
A.aforeigndrama
B.afamousfilm
C.aTVseries
D.abeautifulpoem
27.WhydoesLiWenxiucomebacktoAltay?
A.Tolookafterhermother
B.Tofindherselfanewdirection.
C.Tohelpthelocalpeople.
D.Toenjoyitsbeautifulview.
28.Theunderlinedword"unique^hastheclosestmeaningto.
A.serious
B.common
C.special
D.strange
29.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofTotheWonderaccordingtoDirectorTeng?
A.Itssincererespectfornature
B.Thebeautifulwisdomofthewriter.
C.Thelifestyleofthelocalpeople.
D.Itssincereconnectionwithviewers
30.WhatdoesthedirectorwanttoshowusinTotheWonder?
A.Everyonecommunicatessincerely
B.Lifeneedsbelievinginmiracles
C.Alovefortruth,goodness,andbeauty
D.Sincerelyrespectothers.
B
DonglanBronzeDrumMuseumisChina'sfirstprivatebronzedrummuseum.ltisInDonglan,Guangxi
provinceanditsownerisChenYaoling.
ChenwasatraditionalChinesemedicinedoctorandtreatedlocalfarmershimselfOnedayin1974,he
treatedawoman.Thewoman'sfamilyofferedhimthegiftofacowtoshowthanks,butChenrefused,saying
itwastooexpensive.Finally,thefamilygavehimanoldbronzedrum.Thatwastobethefirstpiecein
Chen'sbronzedrumcollection.Sincethen,hehascollectedover100bronzedrums.
Now,ChenhasthelargestpersonalcollectionofbronzedrumsbelongingtotheZhuangpeople.The
historyofbronzedrumsinGuangxidatesback2,000years.Atpresent,therearealittlemorethan2,000
bronzedrumsoftheZhuangpeopleinmuseumsaroundtheworld,butDonglanhasthelargestcollection.
Thebronzedrumhasbeenhandeddownfromgeneration(代)togeneration,butfewpeopleknowits
history.Chenhastriedtoletmorepeopleknowthestoriesofeachbronzedrumhecollected.Tenyearsago,
heborrowedabout5millionyuantobuildamuseumtopopularizetheZhuangpeople'sculturaltreasure.The
museumnowshowsover100bronzedrumsindifferenthallsaccordingtowhatpeopleusedthemforinthe
past.
Unlikeothermuseums,visitorstoChen'smuseumcantouchthedrumsandevenbeatsomeofthem.
“Letpeoplehaveazero-distancecontact(零距離的接觸)withthebronzedrums.Itwillarousetheirinterest
andencouragemorepeopletoprotectthedrums,“Chensaid.
31.Whafsthesecondparagraphabout?
A.HowChentreatedthewoman.
B.HowChengothisfirstoldbronzedrum.
C.HowChencollectedover100bronzedrums.
D.HowChenbecameaChinesemedicinedoctor.
32.Whatcanweknowaboutbronzedrumsfromthepassage?
A.TheoldestbronzedrumisinChen'smuseum.
B.AllbronzedrumsoftheZhuangpeopleareinDonglan.
C.Donglanpeopleknowthehistoryofbronzedrumswell.
D.ChenpersonallyhasthemostbronzedrumsoftheZhuangpeople.
33.Chenputthebronzedrumsindifferenthallsaccordingtotheir.
A.sizes
B.uses
C.prices
D.colors
34.Ifsimpossibleforvisitorstoseethesign""inthemuseum.
35.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofbronzedrums
B.BronzedrumactivitiesinDonglan
C.Amanandhisbronzedrummuseum
D.Zero-distancecontactwithbronzedrums
C
NauruisnotonlythesmallestcountryinOceaniabutalsothethirdsmallestcountryintheworld,after
thesmallestoneVaticanCityandanotherMonaco.Nauruisabout21squarekilometersinlandarea.
TheRepublicofNaurubelongstotheMicronesianislandsandliesabout42kmsouthoftheEquator.
ThecapitalofitisYaren,wheretherearesomegovernmentbuildings,butinfactthecountrydoesnothave
acapital.
About12,000peopleliveonNauruIsland.Thetinycountryhasthesecondsmallestpopulationinthe
world,afterVaticanCity.AboutthreeoutoffourislandersliveinthesouthernpartofNauru.Theofficial
languageofNauruisNauruan,Englishisalsowidelyspokenhere.
AboutonethirdofallNauruansbetweentheagesof15and24yearsareunemployed(失業(yè)的).Many
youngpeoplehavelefttheisland,astherearefewopportunitiestofindworkandgetfurthereducation.
Nauruoncewasrichinphosphaterock(磷礦).Thenaturalphosphateisfoundrightundertherock
surface,however,itwasexploited(開采)alreadyinthe1990ssotherearehardlyanyphosphateleft.Thesoil
isnowverypoorand90%ofthelandareacannotbeusedforfarming.
Nauruwasoccupied(占領(lǐng))bymanynationsinthe19thand20thcentury.FirsttheGermans,thenthe
UK,AustraliaandNewZealandruledtheislandandduringthesecondWorldWartheJapaneselay
claim(宣誓主權(quán))totheisland.Later,Nauruwassetundertrusteeship(托管)withtheUnitedNations.Onlyin
1968thecountrybecameindependent.
()36.Whichcountryisthesecondsmallestintheworld?
A.Nauru.B.VaticanCity.C.Monaco.D.Japan.
()37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutNauru?
①Infact,ithasnorealcapital.②Itisjust21squarekilometersinoceanarea.
(3)ItsofficiallanguageisEnglish.(4)ItspopulationislargerthanthatofVaticanCity.
A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②④
()38.WhyhavelotsofyoungpeopleleftNauru?
A.Becausetheywanttogooutintootherplacestofindphosphate.
B.Becausetheydon'twanttofishforalivinginthesmallcountry.
C.Becausethesoilispoor,andmostofthelandareaisn'tfitforfarming.
D.Becausetherearefewchancestofindjobsandreceivehighereducationthere.
()39.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.NauruwasonceoccupiedbytheJapanese.
B.Nauruhasalonghistoryandrichculture.
C.Nauruhasalonghistoryofforeignrule.
D.NauruwasonceplacedundertheUNtrusteeship.
4O.wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inasciencenewspaper.
C.Inatravelguidebook.
B.Inastorybook.
D.Inageographymagazine.
D
AtAlexandriaCountryDaySchoolinVirginia,agroupofsixth-gradershadaspecialproject.They
used3Dprinterstocreatemini3D-printedmodelvillageswhichweredesigned(設(shè)計)fbrhomelesspeople.
ThestudentsgottheideafromacompanycalledIcon,whichmakeshomeswith3Dprinters.They
wanttomakecheaphousingforeveryone.Icon'shomesaremadeofconcrete-like(混凝土類)materials,which
areverycheap.Andbuildingthesehomesjusttakesafewdays.
AllisonMcDonaldisthescienceteacherandthedirectorofthesixth-gradeproject,Shesaid"Through
theproject,thestudentsnotonlylearnedaboutinventionandteamwork,buttheyalsolearnedtounderstand
therealneedsofhomelesspeople.Whilecreatingtheirmini3Dbuildingsthestudentsexplored(探索)how
suchtechnologyallowsthefreedomofdesignandhowtobetterusethetechnologyindailylife.Theysaid
gettingthedetails件田節(jié))correctbeforeprintingwashardPuttingalotofthoughtintotheircommunities,
theymadehouses,stores,andschools.Besides,theyalsomadechurches,healthcenters,community
gardens,theatersandevenbusstopstomakethepeoplewhowilllivetheregetasenseofbelonging(歸屬感.
AmberFogartyisthepresidentofMobileLoaves&Fishes.Itisanorganization(組織)inAustin,Texas
andprovideshomesforpeopleinneedforfree.Afterlearningaboutthestudents9project,Ambersaid,
"Boththeprojectandthestudentsareexcellent!Imaginethepossibilities.Howcanyouuseyourbrains
andheartstosolveproblems?Idon'tknowwhatthefutureholdswith3Dprinting.Butthepossibilitiesare
veryexciting.Itisajourneyofdiscovery."
()41.Forwhomwerethemini3D-printedmodelvillagesdesigned?
A.Schoolstudents.B.Schoolteachers.
C.Peoplewithouthomes.D.SchoolsinVirginia.
()42.Accordingtothepassage,the3D-printedhomes
A.canbebuiltanywhereandanytimeB.areverystrongandeasytobebuilt
B.arebuiltinashorttimeandatlowcostD.arebeautifulandgoodfortheenvironment
()43.Howdidthestudentsmakepeopleinthevillageshaveasenseofbelonging?
A.Bymakingmanyplacesthatarecommonindailylife.
B.Bystudyinghowtouse3Dprintingtechnologyindailylife.
C.Bygettingeverythingthatpeopleneedreadybeforeprinting.
D.Bythinkingtheconnectionbetween3Dprintingtechnologyanddesign
()44.WhichofthefollowingaboutthestudentsandtheirprojectisNOTtrue?
A.ThestudentsgottheideafromIcon.
B.Thestudentslearnedalotfromtheproject.
C.TheprojectwonhighpraisefromAmberFogarty.
D.TheprojecthelpedthestudentsgetachancetostudyatIcon.
()45.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toaskustocareaboutpeopleinneed.
B.Totalkaboutthefutureof3Dprinting.
C.Toencouragestudentstolearn3Dprinting.
D.Tointroducea3D-printingprojectofsixth-graders.
三、短文還原(共5空,每小題2分,計10分)
閱讀短文:從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中,使短文通順完整、銜接自然。
Duringtheholiday,manypeoplewanttosearchfordazioractivity
HdaBziMsne?jiao
partnersonXiaohongshuorWeibofortravelling.46.Everyonehas
hisorherownopinion.Insomeways,findingdaziisanewformofsocial
contact(社交)foryoungpeople.
Unlikefriendship,theideaofdaziissimple-peoplewiththesameinterestscometogethertojoinan
activity.47.Ithelpspeoplefindsomeonewiththesamehobbiesanddoesn'ttakethemtoomuch
time.Withoneorafewdazi,peoplehavemorefunintheactivities.
AgirlcalledMuQing,ahighschoolstudentfromHangzhou,enjoystalkingwithhermealdaziwhenshe
ishavinglunch."Welovetoshareourideasaboutthefoodandfindotherfinefood,"saidthegirl,
“48.
Also,dazisometimesmaygiveyousomebigsurprises."Once,mygamedaziandIdidsomethingwrong
whenplayingthegame.49.A(Butweworkedtogetherandfinallywonthegame.)Wewerebothvery
happy.Byplayingthegametogether,IfindIdobetterincommunicatingandworkingwithothersnow,"
saidanothergirl.
50.PeoplemaylieontheInternet.Forexample,ayoungandbeautifulgirlontheInternetmaybe
anold,shortandheavymaninreallife.Therefore,thinktwicebeforefindingdazi.
A.Butweworkedtogetherandfinallywonthegame.
B.Dazicanappearinmanydifferentwaysindailylife.
C.Daziisusuallyhelpful,butitcanbedangeroussometimes.
D.Thishasbroughtheateddiscussionsamongyoungpeople.
E.Ifmymealdazidoesn'tcometoschooloneday,Iwillbeunhappy.
F.Morethan60%youngpeoplefindithardtotalkwithpeople.
四、綜合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,計30分)
A
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每個方框內(nèi)所給11個詞匯中選擇10個意義相符的詞匯,必要
時進行詞形變化,填入空白處,每空一詞。
thousand,between,tour,life,though,why,they,healthy,rain,but,good
Didancientpeopleplanttrees?51.theydidn'thaveaspecialdaytoplanttreeslikeTree
PlantingDay,thetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforalongtime.Backthen,theweatherwas
always52.aroundtheQingmingFestivalinspring.Thetreeshad53.conditions(狀況)
aroundthistimetogrowthanusual,sopeopleformedthecustomofplantingtreesaroundtheQingming
Festival.
Therewere54.ofkindsoftrees.However,mulberrytrees(桑樹)andfruittreeswerepopularin
ancienttimes.Tofeedthesilkworms(蠶),moremulberryleaveswereneeded.Silkcamefromthe
silkworms,andthenwasmadeintosilkclothesandtraded(交易)55.theeastandthewestofthe
world.
DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdomPeriod(三國時期),savedmanypeoples156.
forfree.Heonlyasked57.toplantapricottrees(杏樹)onahill.Daybyday,aforestofapricot
treesgrewonthehill.Thafs58.wenowpraiseanexcellentdoctorwiththewords"warmthinan
apricotforest".
Eachdynasty(朝代)hasdifferenttreeplantingprojects.LiShimin,TaizongoftheTangDynasty
plantedaginkgo(?艮杏)treepersonallyinatemple(寺廟)inChangan1,400yearsago,andtheginkgotreeis
stillgrowings9.now.Sofar,thetemplehasbecomeapopularplacefor60..
So,onTreePlantingDaynextyear,doyouwanttoplantatreewithyourwishesonit?
B
閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每個方框內(nèi)所給的11個詞匯中選擇10個意義相符的詞匯,必
要時可加情態(tài)動詞或者助動詞,進行詞形變化,填入空白處。
forget,improve,try,think,pass,sleep,put,care,get,give,feel
“Wealwaysexpectourchildrentobeperfect/Mostparents61.sosincetheirchildrenwere
bom.
Iwasoneofthem.Iexpectedourson,Joe,wouldbeperfecttosailthroughschool.Hewasalwaysa
goodkid,kindandgentle.Buthewasn'tperfect.FromthefirstdayJoestartedschool,healwayshad
difficultywithmaths.He62.eachtestwithgreateffort,buthewasneveratthetopofhisclass.
HowIadmired(羨慕)friendswhohadchildrenwiththe“mathstalent(天份)”,IwouldlookatJoeand
wonder,"Ifhe63.highermarksatmaths,hewillenteragoodcollege.Butheisn'tgoodatit,“It
mademe64.badlyatnightallthetime.
Joe,however,hadotherideas.Duringhighschool,Joespentalotoftime65.hismaths,sohe
gotthroughalltherequiredcourses(必彳修課).I66.greatlysatisfiedwithhislittleachievement(成就).
Thenheannounced(宣布)thathe'dtakepre-calculus(微積分)inhislastyearofhighschool,which
surprisedmealot.
“Why?”Iquestioned.
"BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,“heexplained.66Idislikemaths,butIneedtotakeitseriously,or
I67.howtodoit.68.achancetofightformyself.^^“Forcollege/9headded.“Iwanttodo
reallywellincollege,Mom.Iknowitwillbehard,butIthinkit'simportantforme69.mybestto
dothat.”
Mysonwasn'tperfect,Hewasn'tamathstalent,either.Butheknewwhatwasimportant:he70._about
hisfuturewhileIwasworryingoverhispast.Tome,itisevenbetterthanbeingperfect.
五、閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)
ZhengQinwen,a21-year-oldChinesegirlwhoistalentedinplayingtennis,wonthefirstgoldmedalin
thewomen'ssinglestennisinParisOlympiconAugust3rd.
ThisisthefirsttimethatChineseteamhaswontheOlympicgoldmedalinwomen'ssingles(單打)
tennis,andthesecondoneintennisafterLiTingandSunTiantianwonthewomen'sdoubles(雙打)titleat
the2002AthensOlympicgames.
"Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow,itisunreal.Ihavealwaysbeenhopingtogetagoldmedal
forChina.Finally,Imadeit."Zhengsaidexcitedlyafterthelastcompetition.Shethinksnationalhonor
surpassesindividual國家榮譽高于個人榮譽).Sheloveshercountrysomuch,playingforChinahasgiven
herenergyaswellaspower.Althoughshewasverytiredafterthreehourscompetition,shealwayssaid
proudly,“Pmgoingtofightuntilthelastmoment,becauseIamnotonlyplayingformyself,butalsofor
mycountry.I'msotiredbutI'dliket
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