【人教】八上英語(yǔ)Unit 6單元檢測(cè)卷

【人教版】八年級(jí)（上冊(cè)）英語(yǔ)單元檢測(cè)卷(Unit6)(時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：100分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題2分，共20分)1.(2015·恩施)Mysisterentered________universityaftergraduatingfromhighschool.A.a B.an C./2.Pleasecheckyourpaperto________therearenomistakes.A.thinkof B.tryout C.findout D.makesure3.________thebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtohaveahappylife.A.In B.On C.At D.For4.Whatdoesthishavetodo________you?A.in B.with C.of D.on5.—Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday,Jenny?—Ihaven'tmadea________yet.I'mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.A.decision B.promise C.journey D.suggestion6.Wemustkeepon________hardinthecomingyear.A.work B.worked C.towork D.working7.Heleftajobinthecityto________farminginthecountryside.A.takeup B.growup C.putup D.getup8.I'msureabout________theping-pongmatchnextMonday.A.win B.towin C.won D.winning9.There________anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.A.be B.was C.isgoingtohave D.isgoingtobe10.—I'mgoingtojoinanEnglishsummercampthissummer.—________.Buthowlong?A.Me,too B.Soundsgreat C.Thanksalot D.Oh,sureⅡ.完形填空(每小題2分，共20分)NewYear'sDayiscoming.Ibelievethatmostofyouhave__1__ownNewYear'sresolutions.Butwhatkindofresolutionsshouldyoumake?First,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldbe__2__foryou.Besurethattheycan__3__yourstudiesormakeyouhealthier.“Goingtobedlate”isn'tagood__4__.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldmakeresolutionslike“drinkingmilkfor__5__everymorning.”Theresolution“__6__eatingjunkfood”isalsoagoodone.Studyingharderandspending__7__timewatchingTVaregoodones.Second,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldn'tbevery__8__tokeep.Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.Don'tmakeyourresolutionstoo__9__.Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionforanyone.Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimple,__10__youcankeepthem.Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的)resolutions,don'tforgettomakeaplan.Writedownwhatyouneedtodoeveryday，andthendoit.1.A.their B.your C.our D.one's2.A.necessary B.important C.interesting D.good3.A.change B.finish C.improve D.care4.A.way B.plan C.problem D.resolution5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner6.A.stopping B.beginning C.trying D.enjoying7.A.much B.more C.less D.little8.A.easy B.difficult C.nice D.fun9.A.early B.late C.high D.low10.A.but B.so C.or D.andⅢ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)AJackyandBobaregoingtotheuniversitynow.Jackywantstobeanengineer.Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandhouses.Bobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudymedicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.Kathyisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeastar.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joannawantstobeawomanastronaut.Shesaid，“Iamgoingtoexplorespacesomeday.”“Whatdoyouwanttobe,Fanny？”Joannaaskedme.“Oh,Iwanttobeateacher.I'mgoingtoteachinthecountryside.”Isaid.Eachofusisdoinghisorherbestatuniversity.Iamsurewewilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1.Howmanystudentsarementionedinthisarticle?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five2.Whowantstobeastar?A.Joanna. B.Jacky. C.Kathy. D.Fanny.3.Kathyisinterestedin________．A.medicine B.music C.space D.science4.WhatdoesJoannawanttobe?A.Anastronaut. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Anengineer.5.WheredoesFannywanttoteach?A.Onafarm. B.Inthecountryside. C.Athome. D.Inabigcity.B根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。InDecemberorearlyJanuary,almosteveryonewantstoplanforawonderfulnewyear!__6__WemakeNewYear'sresolutionsandsetbiggoals!Ifyoucarryout(實(shí)施)yourplansuccessfully,__7__HerearesometipsforNewYear'sresolutions：■Thinkabouttheresolutionsyoumadelastyear.■Haveyousucceeded?Ifnot,why?__8__■Donotmaketoomanyresolutionsatatime.You'dbettergowithoneatatime.■__9__Setgoalsthatyouneedtodoforthewholeyear,insteadofafewdays.Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind(已經(jīng)下了決心),__10__A.youcanimproveyourlifeorchangeyourbadhabits.B.Letitbeforthewholeyearnotaday.C.Findoutthereasonsandtrythisyear.D.Weplanvacations,andwehopethatwecanachieveourgoals.E.tryyourbesttoachievethem.6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅳ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)1.Mybrotherisable________(play)theviolinwell.2.Ipromise________(do)betteratuniversity.3.I'dliketotalkaboutsome________(person)detailsfirst.4.Lindaisgoingtomakea________(week)planforherhousework.5.Theold________(science)tellsushowtolearnsciencewell.Ⅴ.完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)1.聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是一個(gè)好計(jì)劃。________________agoodplan.2.外國(guó)語(yǔ)言對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)不容易。________________arenoteasyforus.3.每個(gè)學(xué)生都想在考試中取得好成績(jī)。Everystudentwantstoget________________inexams.4.你為什么打算去上鋼琴課？Whyareyougoingto________________lessons?5.明天一定不要遲到。________________thatyouwon'tbelatetomorrow.Ⅵ.短文填空(每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文完整、連貫。hardly,havetodo,promise,common，beginning,improve,too,for,coming,rememberDoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindof__1__.ThemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe__2__oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto__3__ourlives.Manypeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsforthe__4__year.Thishelpsthem__5__theirresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Some__6__withself-improvementandsomehavetodowithbetterplanning.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostofthemhaveonethingin__7__.People__8__everkeepthem.Sometimestheresolutionsare__9__difficulttokeep.__10__thisreason,thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions.Doyouthinkso?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅶ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)新的一年快到了。在新年里，大家有什么計(jì)劃和打算嗎？來(lái)看看Jake一家人的新年計(jì)劃吧。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，對(duì)他們各自的新年計(jì)劃進(jìn)行介紹。Father找一份兼職工作；加強(qiáng)鍛煉Mother學(xué)一種樂(lè)器；學(xué)做更多美味的食物Jake取得更好的成績(jī)；學(xué)打籃球Jake'ssister：Sonia少吃垃圾食品；和老師多交流__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案Ⅰ.1.A考查冠詞。句意：我姐姐高中畢業(yè)后進(jìn)了一所大學(xué)。不定冠詞a，an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，a用在輔音音素前，an用在元音音素前。university是元音字母開(kāi)頭但是發(fā)音是輔音的單詞，所以用a。故選A。2.D考查固定詞組。句意：請(qǐng)檢查你的試卷，確保沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤。makesure“確?！?。故選D。3.C考查固定短語(yǔ)。atthebeginningof意為“在……開(kāi)始”，是固定搭配。4.B考查固定搭配。havetodowith是固定搭配，意為“與……有關(guān)”。句意：這與你有什么關(guān)系呢？5.A考查名詞辨析。由答語(yǔ)中“I'mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.”可知，Jenny還沒(méi)有決定去哪里度假。makeadecision“做決定”。句意：——詹妮，你要去哪里度過(guò)你的暑假？——我還沒(méi)有決定呢。我打算明天跟我的家人討論一下。故選A。6.D考查keepon的用法。keepon后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。故選D。7.A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：他辭掉了城市里的工作，去鄉(xiāng)下務(wù)農(nóng)。takeup“開(kāi)始做”。故選A。8.D考查besureabout的用法。besureabout中about是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。9.D考查固定句式。therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)為“thereis/aregoingtobe...或therewillbe...”。故選D。10.B考查交際用語(yǔ)。由答語(yǔ)中的“Buthowlong？”可知，贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。Ⅱ.1.Bone'sown“某人自己的”。在此主語(yǔ)是you，因此用your。2.D由下文可知，你的決心要么能提高你的學(xué)習(xí)水平要么能使你更健康，即對(duì)你有好處。begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”。3.Cimprove“提高；改善”。4.D由下文“Youshouldmakeresolutionslike...”可知，此處應(yīng)是指決心。resolution“決心”。5.A由everymorning可知應(yīng)是指早餐，故選A。6.Astopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，此處是名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)，故用stopping。7.C由前面的harder可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式表示“更少的”。less“更少的”。8.B聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境可知此處意為“你的新年決心不應(yīng)難于堅(jiān)持”。toodifficulttokeep“太難堅(jiān)持”。9.C由下句“Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionforanyone.”可知，此處是指不要下過(guò)高的決心。high“高的”。10.B前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，so表示“因此；所以”。故選B。Ⅲ.1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章內(nèi)容可知共提到了Jacky,Bob,Kathy,Fanny和Joanna五位學(xué)生。故選D。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Kathyisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeastar.”可知答案