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專題08應(yīng)用文寫作

高頻話題01邀請(qǐng)信

Passage1

1.(2022秋?江西南昌?高二南昌縣蓮塘第一中學(xué)校考期中)

假定你是李華,你校將邀請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)毓矙C(jī)關(guān)專業(yè)人員給學(xué)生進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全教育的講座。請(qǐng)你

邀請(qǐng)好友Ted一起參加,內(nèi)容包括:

1.講座時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);2.講座的主要內(nèi)容;3.你的期待。

注意:1詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【答案】DearTed,

Iamgreatlyhonoredtoformallyinviteyoutoparticipateinthelectureonnetworksecurity,whichwillbe

organizedintheschoolhallfrom8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.onNovember8th.Itismainlyaimedat

improvingtheawarenessofInternetsecurityofteachersandstudentsinourschool.

ThelecturewillbemadebyanetworksecurityexpertfromCityPoliceStation,whowillshowussome

casesinInternetscam.Inaddition,wewillbetaughtsomeusefulwaystoprotectusandourproperty.

What'smore,wecanalsoconsultourproblemsaboutInternetsecurity.

Undoubtedly,thelectureisavaluableopportunityforus.Ifyoudonothaveanypriorappointmenton

November8th,welookforwardtothepleasureofyourcoming.

Yours,

LiHua

【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給好友Ted寫封信,邀請(qǐng)他參加學(xué)校將邀請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)毓?/p>

機(jī)關(guān)專業(yè)人員給學(xué)生進(jìn)行的一場(chǎng)關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全教育的講座。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

榮幸的:honored玲privileged

參力口:participatein玲t(yī)akepartin

主要的:mainly玲chiefly

寶貴的:valuable玲precious

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Undoubtedly,thelectureisavaluableopportunityforus.

拓展句:Thereisnodoubtthatthelectureisavaluableopportunityforus.

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Iamgreatlyhonoredtoformallyinviteyoutoparticipateinthelectureonnetwork

security,whichwillbeorganizedintheschoolhallfrom8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.onNovember8th.(運(yùn)用

Twhich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]ItismainlyaimedatimprovingtheawarenessofInternetsecurityofteachersandstudents

inourschool.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))

Passage2

2.(2022秋?云南紅河?高二開(kāi)遠(yuǎn)市第一中學(xué)校期中)

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校高一年級(jí)將舉行一次植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給在英國(guó)的筆友Jim

寫郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:

1.介紹活動(dòng);

2.活動(dòng)的具體安排;

3.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)

【答案】DearJim,

AtreeplantingactivitywillbeheldinGradeoneinourschool.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereis

theschedule.

Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o'clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe'llcyclethereand

workinthefield,you'dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucould

bringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we'llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedto

bringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o'clockintheafternoon.

Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的邀請(qǐng)信。要求考生給在英國(guó)的筆友Jim寫郵件,邀請(qǐng)他

參加學(xué)校高一年級(jí)即將舉辦的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

希望:hope一wish

由于:since—>because

必要的:necessary—essential

止匕夕卜:besides—whafsmore

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:AtreeplantingactivitywillbeheldinGradeoneinourschool.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.

拓展句:SinceatreeplantingactivitywillbeheldinGradeoneinourschool,weallhopeyoucanjoinus.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1JSincewe'llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you'dbetterwearcasualclothesand

comfortableshoes.(運(yùn)用了since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]Besides,we'llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.(運(yùn)用了after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)

Passage3

3.(2022秋?福建?高二??计谥校?/p>

假定你是李華,你的外國(guó)朋友Linda對(duì)中國(guó)書(shū)法(Calligraphy)很感興趣。2022年11月30日,城市文

化中心將舉辦一個(gè)書(shū)法文化交流活動(dòng),請(qǐng)給她寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。

內(nèi)容包括:L時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);

2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:看展覽、聽(tīng)講座等;

3.活動(dòng)的意義。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文流暢。

【答案】DearLinda,

KnowingthatyouhaveapreferenceforChinesecalligraphy,Kmwritingtoinviteyoutothe

calligraphycultureexchangeactivityscheduledonNovember30thintheCityCultureCenter.

AllthepeoplepresentwillhavechancestoenjoyanexhibitionofChinesetraditionalcalligraphyand

experiencewritingintheflesh.Ofprimarynoteisthattherewillbealectureaddressed/deliveredbya

famouscalligrapher,whichcansurelyhelpyouformadeepinsightintoChineseclassicalculture.Iam

convincedthatyouwillbenefitalotbyparticipatinginthisactivity.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearly

reply..

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于邀請(qǐng)信。外國(guó)朋友Linda對(duì)中國(guó)書(shū)法(Calligraphy)很感興趣。要求考生給

她寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)她參加將于2022年11月30日在城市文化中心舉辦的書(shū)法文化交流活動(dòng)。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

機(jī)會(huì):chance玲opportunity

講座:lecture玲speech

參力口:participateinftakepartin

答復(fù):reply玲response

2.句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句:KnowingthatyouhaveapreferenceforChinesecalligraphy,Kmwritingtoinviteyoutothe

calligraphycultureexchangeactivityscheduledonNovember30thintheCityCultureCenter.

拓展句:BecauseIknowthatyouhaveapreferenceforChinesecalligraphy,Kmwritingtoinviteyoutothe

calligraphycultureexchangeactivitythatisscheduledonNovember30thintheCityCultureCenter.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Ofprimarynoteisthattherewillbealecturedeliveredbyafamouscalligrapher,

whichcansurelyhelpyouformadeepinsightintoChineseclassicalculture.(運(yùn)用了which弓I導(dǎo)的三邯艮

制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。)

高頻話題02建議信

Passage1

4.(2022秋?福建?高二校聯(lián)考期中)

假設(shè)你是李華,你的筆友Tom最近因?qū)W習(xí)壓力大而導(dǎo)致心情差、睡眠不好等問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵

件,為他提供一些有助于放松的建議。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.說(shuō)明寫信目的。

3.提供適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。

4.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

DearTom,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearTom,

I'msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyingettingagoodsleeprecentlybecauseofheavystudy

pressure.Herearemysuggestionsforyoutofallasleepeasilyandwell.

Firstofall,youshouldformahabitofgoingtobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday.Don/tstayup,or

itwillbehardforyoutofallasleepquickly.Besides,youcandrinkacupofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed.It

helpsyoufallasleepmoreeasily.Rememberthatyoushouldavoidingplayingyourphonesbefore

bedtime.Itwillhaveabadinfluenceonyoursleep.Lastbutnotleast,dosomeexercisetorelaxyourself

everyday.Inaword,youshouldcreateacomfortableenvironmentforyoutohaveagoodsleep.Inthis

way,youcanlearnbetternextday.

Bestwishestoyou!

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給筆友Tom寫一封郵件,為他提供一些有助于放松的

建議。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

得知:hear玲beinformed

建議:suggestion^advice/recommendation

此外:Besides玲What'more

影響:influencedeffect

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Besides,youcandrinkacupofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed.Ithelpsyoufallasleepmoreeasily.

拓展句:Besides,youcandrinkacupofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed,whichhelpsyoufallasleepmore

easily.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型11Herearemysuggestionsforyoutofallasleepeasilyandwell.(運(yùn)用了全部倒裝。)

【高分句型2]Rememberthatyoushouldavoidingplayingyourphonesbeforebedtime(運(yùn)用了從屬連

詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。)

Passage2

5.(2022秋?廣東廣州?高二執(zhí)信中學(xué)期中)

假定你是李華,你的法國(guó)筆友Sophie今年暑假將開(kāi)啟她的首次中國(guó)之旅。她擔(dān)心中國(guó)和法國(guó)的肢

體語(yǔ)言有所不同,容易產(chǎn)生誤會(huì)從而帶來(lái)溝通障礙,故寫信向你咨詢相關(guān)建議。請(qǐng)你給Sophie回一

封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1.歡迎她來(lái)中國(guó);

2.提出肢體語(yǔ)言的相關(guān)建議;

3.預(yù)祝她旅途愉快。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【答案】DearSophie,

I'mgladtohearthatyouintendtovisitChinathissummer.Learningthatyouwanttoknowmore

aboutbodylanguageinmycountry,Kmwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.

Firstly,whileFrenchpeoplearefondofkissingwhentheygreet,Chinesepeopleareaccustomedto

shakinghands.Besides,standingtoocloseduringaconversationusuallymakespeopleuncomfortable.

What'smore,pleasenotethat"OK"signmeansapprovalhere,asopposedtomeaningzeroinFrance.

Pleasekeepthesethingsinmindtoavoidanymisunderstandings.Butthere'snoneedtoworrytoomuch,

becauseChinesepeopleareveryunderstandingandconsiderate.NottomentionthatI'meagertobe

yourguide.

Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon,andhopingyouhaveagoodtripinChina.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給法國(guó)筆友Sophie回一封郵件,歡迎她暑假來(lái)中國(guó)旅

游,并向她說(shuō)明中法兩國(guó)肢體語(yǔ)言的不同之處,提出相關(guān)建議,并預(yù)祝她旅途愉快。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累:

打算做某事:intendtodosth玲plantodosth

建議:advice-^suggestion

習(xí)慣于做某事:beaccustomedtodoingsth玲beusedtodoingsth

而且、此外:besides^what'smore

2.句式拓展:

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句:What'smore,pleasenotethat"OK"signmeansapprovalhere,asopposedtomeaningzeroin

France.

拓展句:What'smore,pleasenotethat〃OK“signmeansapprovalherewhileitmeanszeroinFrance.

【點(diǎn)睛X高分句型ljFirstly,whileFrenchpeoplearefondofkissingwhentheygreet,Chinesepeopleare

accustomedtoshakinghands.(運(yùn)用了以連詞while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

句。)

【高分句型2】Butthere'snoneedtoworrytoomuch,becauseChinesepeopleareveryunderstanding

andconsiderate.(運(yùn)用了固定句型,because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

Passage3

6.(2022秋?四川綿陽(yáng)?高二綿陽(yáng)中學(xué)期中)

假定你是某國(guó)際中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。最近,有很多同學(xué)睡眠不足,已嚴(yán)重影響到他們的學(xué)習(xí)。

請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)用英語(yǔ)寫一封倡議書(shū),倡議大家健康作息,高效學(xué)習(xí)。內(nèi)容包括:

1.陳述現(xiàn)象;

2.說(shuō)明健康睡眠的重要性;

3.提出倡議。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【答案】Recently,ithasbeencommonthatsomestudentsdon'thaveenoughsleep.Manystudents

stayuplateforvarietiesofreasons,suchasheavyhomeworkorbeingaddictedtodigitaldevices.

It'simportanttosleepregularlyandgetenoughsleep,whichhelpsyoustayhealthyandconcentrate

onyourstudy.Ifyoustayuplatefrequently,youwillfindithardtogetupontime.Keepingactiveinclass

alsobecomesdifficult.Besides,yourownhealthwillbeharmedseriously.

Planyourtimeforhomework,takephysicalexercise,andkeepawayfromdigitaldevicesbeforesleep,

andyouwillenjoyahealthylife.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生代表學(xué)生會(huì)用英語(yǔ)寫一封倡議書(shū),倡議大家健康作息,

高效學(xué)習(xí)。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

各種各樣的:varietiesof玲various

重要的:beimportant玲beofimportance

集中精力:concentrateon玲focuson

止匕夕卜:besides玲what'smore

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Besides,yourownhealthwillbeharmedseriously.

拓展句:Besides,itisyourownhealththatwillbeharmedseriously.

【點(diǎn)睛X高分句型lilt'simportanttosleepregularlyandgetenoughsleep,whichhelpsyoustayhealthy

andconcentrateonyourstudy.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2】Ifyoustayuplatefrequently,youwillfindithardtogetupontime.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件

狀語(yǔ)從句)

高頻話題03申請(qǐng)信

Passage1

7.(2022秋?江蘇淮安?高二統(tǒng)考期中)

假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校下周準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)展一次"中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)校園”活動(dòng),屆時(shí)一

些外國(guó)友人也會(huì)應(yīng)邀參加,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿服務(wù)人員,請(qǐng)你用英文給負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Smith寫一封申請(qǐng)信,

內(nèi)容包括:

1.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì);

2.希望批準(zhǔn)。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:招募recruit

DearMr.Smith,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearMr.Smith,

I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe"Chinesetraditionalcultureintothe

campus"activitytobeheldnextweek.SoIamwritingtoapplytobeoneofthevolunteersbecauseIlove

ChinesetraditionalculturesomuchthatIcandevotemyselftoservingtheparticipants.

Firstofall,withaverygoodcommandofEnglish,Icanspeakthelanguagefluently,whichmakesme

morequalifiedtohelpforeigners.Besides,notonlydoIhavetheabilitytoorganizeactivities,butalsoI

amoutgoingandenergetic,allowingmetocommunicatewithstrangerswithoutdifficulty.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校正在為下周要開(kāi)展的“中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)校園”活動(dòng)招募志愿

服務(wù)人員,要求考生用英文給負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Smith寫一封申請(qǐng)信。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

熱愛(ài):love->befondof

致力于,投身于:devoteoneselftofdedicateoneselft。

止匕夕卜:besides玲what!more

感激:appreciate玲begrateful

2.句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句:I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe"Chinesetraditionalcultureintothe

campus“activitytobeheldnextweek.

拓展句:I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe"Chinesetraditionalcultureintothe

campus"activity,whichwillbeheldnextweek.

【點(diǎn)目青】【高分句型1]I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe''Chinesetraditional

cultureintothecampus^activitytobeheldnextweek.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句以及不定式作后

置定語(yǔ))

【高分句型2]Besides,withaverygoodcommandofEnglish,Icanspeakthelanguagefluently,which

makesmemorequalifiedtohelpforeigners.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

Passage2

8.(2022秋?四川綿陽(yáng)?高二綿陽(yáng)中學(xué)期中)

假定你是李華,得知21stCenturyTeens正在各校招聘學(xué)生記者,你打算去參加應(yīng)聘。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要

點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)寫一封自薦信。

1.應(yīng)聘原因;

2.個(gè)人能力;

3.決心與愿望。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

3.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯:reputation聲望;qualification資格

DearSir/Madam,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearSirorMadam,

I'mastudentfromXinhuaUniversity.Kmgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglish

reporters.Kmquiteinterestedinitbecauseofyourgoodreputation.

IthinkIhavequalificationforthejob.Asastudent,I'vereadalotandhavemuchknowledgein

manyfields.KmfondofEnglishanddowellinbothspeakingandwriting.Besides,Icangetalongwell

withothersandenjoyworkingtogetherwiththem.Aboveall,Ionceworkedasareporterformyschool

broadcastingstation.SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifIcangettheposition.

I'mlookingforwardtoanearlyreplyifpossible.Thankyouverymuch.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇去參加21stCenturyTeens招聘學(xué)生記者的應(yīng)聘申請(qǐng)。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

非常:quite玲morethan

對(duì)..感興趣:beinterestedin玲haveaninterestin

能月生任:havequalificationforfbefitfor

喜歡:befondof玲bekeenon

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Aboveall,Ionceworkedasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation.

拓展句:What'sthemostimportantisthatIonceworkedasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Kmgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporters.(由that引導(dǎo)

的賓語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifIcangettheposition.(由省略連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)

從句和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)

Passage3

9.(2022秋?重慶?高二重慶實(shí)驗(yàn)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)期中)

假定你是李華。你市將在暑假期間舉辦國(guó)際科技節(jié),你打算申請(qǐng)志愿者職位。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)的負(fù)責(zé)人

Fred寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1.寫郵件的目的;

2.自身優(yōu)勢(shì);

3.期待回復(fù)。

注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearFred,

I'mLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】DearFred,

I'mLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent.Kmwritingthislettertoapplytoworkasavolunteerduring

theInternationalScienceandTechnologyFestival.

Firstly,IhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Inaddition,inthepastthreeyearsIhavetakenpartin

manysocialactivitiesinwhichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.Furthermore,myinterestand

skillincommunicationandteamworkcontributetomyapplicationforthejob.

Iwouldappreciateitifyouagreetomyapplication.Kmlookingforwardtohearingfromyouinthe

future.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國(guó)負(fù)責(zé)人Fred寫郵件,申請(qǐng)暑假期間舉辦的國(guó)際

科技節(jié)的志愿者職位。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

此夕卜:inaddition^besides

參力口:takepartinfparticipatein

獲得:gain玲acquire

感激:appreciate玲begrateful

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Furthermore,myinterestandskillincommunicationandteamworkcontributetomyapplication

forthejob.

拓展句:Furthermore,itismyinterestandskillincommunicationandteamworkthatcontributetomy

applicationforthejob.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Inaddition,inthepastthreeyearsIhavetakenpartinmanysocialactivitiesin

whichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.(運(yùn)用了“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyouagreetomyapplication.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)

優(yōu)選提升題

高頻話題01推薦信

Passage1

10.(2022秋?廣東江門?高二期中)

假如你是河南省洛陽(yáng)市的一名中學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)向準(zhǔn)備來(lái)你校做交換生的英國(guó)Jim同學(xué)

介紹一下你市旅游區(qū)著名的白云山國(guó)家森林公園。

要點(diǎn)如下:

1.位于河南省洛陽(yáng)市嵩縣南部,占地168平方公里。

2.森林茂密,森林覆蓋率達(dá)95%以上;棲息著多種珍稀動(dòng)植物,其中動(dòng)物204余種,植物1,991余

種;被稱為"自然博物館”。

3.歡迎游覽。

注意:1.次數(shù)80左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.不要逐句翻譯,達(dá)意即可。

【答案】DearJim,

I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoHenanProvinceasaexchangestudent.Iwouldliketointroduce

afamoustouristattractiontoyou.

locatedinthesouthofSongCounty,LuoyangCity,HenanProvince,BaiyunshanNationalForestParkis

anincredibletouristattractioninChina.Itisaparkbestknownforitsthickforestandabundanceof

animalsandplants.Itisknownas"themuseumofNature”.Coveringanareaof168squarekilometers,

theparkishometovariousofrareanimalsandplants,amongwhichthereare204speciesofanimalsand

1,991speciesofplants.Itappealstotouristsfromallovertheworldwithitsbreathtakingbeauty.

BaiyunshanNationalForestParkisthoughttobeamustforwildanimalsandplants.Takingawalkin

suchaforestisnotjustatimeforrelaxation.Youwillfinditenjoyableandrewardingtohaveatriphere.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求考生給英國(guó)的Jim同學(xué)介紹一下旅游區(qū)著名的白云山國(guó)

家森林公園。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

高興的:glad玲delighted

著名的:famous玲well-known

吸弓|:appealto玲fascinate

各種各樣的:various玲avarietyof

2.句式拓展

合并簡(jiǎn)單句

原句:Itisaparkbestknownforitsthickforestandabundanceofanimalsandplants.Itisknownas"the

museumofNature".

拓展句:Itisaparkbestknownforitsthickforestandabundanceofanimalsandplants,whichisknown

as“themuseumofNature".

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型l]l'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoHenanProvinceasaexchangestudent.(運(yùn)

用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]Coveringanareaof168squarekilometers,theparkishometovariousofrareanimalsand

plants,amongwhichthereare204speciesofanimalsand1,991speciesofplants.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀

語(yǔ),〃介詞+關(guān)系代詞〃引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

Passage2

11.(2022秋?廣東佛山?高二佛山市第三中學(xué)期中)

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,學(xué)校委托你給下學(xué)期到學(xué)校任教的外籍老師Steven推薦一名學(xué)生助手

(assistant),根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封推薦信。內(nèi)容包括

1.寫信目的

2.推薦王明為助手,說(shuō)明三點(diǎn)理由(1…2…3...)

注意:字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右,句子要連貫

DearSteven,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】DearSteven,

I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents'Union.It/sgreattolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinour

schoolnextsemester.

Iwasaskedtowritetoyou,recommendingWangMing,aSenior2student,aged17,tobeyour

assistant.Firstofall,heisadiligentstudent,whocanusethecomputerskillfullyandhasagiftfor

communicatingwithothers.What'smore,heisexpertatspokenEnglishsothathecanexplaineverything

toyouclearly.Lastbutnotleast,heiswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothersinneed.Iamconfidentthat

hecanbehelpfulinyourworkandlifeinChina.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetoaskme.

Lookingforwardtoyourcomingsoon.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給下學(xué)期到學(xué)校任教的外籍老師Steven寫一封推薦信,推薦一

名學(xué)生助手(assistant)□

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

學(xué)期:semester->term

首先:firstofall->tostartwith

天賦:gifttalent

擅長(zhǎng):beexpertat玲dowellin

2.簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Lastbutnotleast,heiswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothersinneed.

拓展句:Lastbutnotleast,heiswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothersinneed,whichearnshimagood

reputationinourschool.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】

It'sgreattolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinourschoolnextsemester.(運(yùn)用that弓|導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2】

Heisadiligentstudent,whocanusethecomputerskillfullyandhasagiftforcommunicatingwithothers.

(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

Passage3

12.(2022秋?湖北?高二湖北省武昌實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中)

假如你是李華,你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將進(jìn)行換屆選舉,現(xiàn)向大家征求主席人選。請(qǐng)給負(fù)責(zé)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的

外教布朗先生寫一封英文信推薦你的同學(xué)林榕,并從以下幾個(gè)方面說(shuō)明他的優(yōu)勢(shì):1.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力;2.

個(gè)性特點(diǎn);3.英語(yǔ)水平。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。信的格式已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

DearMr.Brown,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】DearMr.Brown,

KnowingthatChairmanoftheEnglishClubwillbeelected,Iwouldliketorecommendmyclassmate

LinRongfortheposition,forwhichI'msureheistherightperson.ThereasonswhyIrecommendhimare

asfollows.

Initially,asmonitorofourclass,LinRonghasgoodleadershipqualitiesandbecauseofbeing

responsible,honestandselfless,heisrespectedbyeveryone.Additionally,hehasgoodcommunication

skillsandisalwaysopentodifferentopinions.Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspoken

Englishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear/sEnglishspeechcontest.

I'llbegladifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生給負(fù)責(zé)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的外教布朗先生寫一封英文信推薦你

的同學(xué)林榕成為學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的主席。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

選擇:elect玲select

起初:initially玲t(yī)obeginwith

另夕卜:additionally—inaddition

觀點(diǎn):opinion玲pointofview

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear's

Englishspeechcontest.

拓展句:Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglish,whowonfirstprizeinlastyear's

Englishspeechcontest.

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型l]KnowingthatChairmanoftheEnglishClubwillbeelected,Iwouldliketo

recommendmyclassmateLinRongfortheposition,forwhichI'msureheistherightperson.(介詞+which

引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]111begladifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)

高頻話題02感謝信

Passage1

13.(2022秋?河南信陽(yáng)?高二統(tǒng)考期中)

假定你是李華,在生日來(lái)臨之際你收到了美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Nancy寄來(lái)的禮物。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給她回一封電子

郵件,要點(diǎn)如下:

1.禮物已收到;

2.表不謝意;

3.回贈(zèng)禮物

注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearNancy,

Yours,

LiHua

[答案]DearNancy,

Iamsohappytoreceiveyourgift.ThankyousomuchforsuchagreatcamerawithwhichIcantake

manyinterestingphotostorecordmycolorfullife.

IknowyouareinterestedinChineseculture,soIhavechosenacollectionoftraditional

Chinesemusicrecordsforyou.Nowyoucanenjoyalotoffamousmusicplayedbydifferentunique

instrumentsofChinasuchasthepipa,erhuandguzheng.

ThankyouagainandIhopeyouwillcometoChinaandexperiencewonderfultraditionalChinese

musicinpersonwithme.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,在生日來(lái)臨之際你收到了美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Nancy寄來(lái)的禮物。請(qǐng)

你用英語(yǔ)給她回一封電子郵件,要點(diǎn)如下:L禮物已收到;2.表示謝意;3.回贈(zèng)禮物。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

高興的:happy玲pleased

對(duì)感興趣:beinterestedin玲haveaninterestin

選擇:choose玲select

親自:inperson玲personally

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:NowyoucanenjoyalotoffamousmusicplayedbydifferentuniqueinstrumentsofChinasuchas

thepipa,erhuandguzheng.

拓展句:Nowyoucanenjoyalotoffamousmusicwhichisplayedbydifferentuniqueinstrumentsof

Chinasuchasthepipa,erhuandguzheng.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]ThankyousomuchforsuchagreatcamerawithwhichIcantakemanyinteresting

photostorecordmycolorfullife.(運(yùn)用了介詞+which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]ThankyouagainandIhopeyouwillcometoChinaandexperiencewonderfultraditional

Chinesemusicinpersonwithme.(運(yùn)用了省略that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)

Passage2

14.(2022秋?廣東廣州?高二執(zhí)信中學(xué)期中)

假如你是在英國(guó)的交換生李華,上周日露營(yíng)時(shí)你不慎扭傷(sprain)了自己的左腳。St.LaurenceSchool

的學(xué)生Chris恰好路過(guò),并對(duì)你實(shí)施了急救。請(qǐng)你給Chris所在的學(xué)校寫一封感謝信,感謝他的幫助,

要點(diǎn)包括:

1.表達(dá)你對(duì)Chris的感謝之情。

2.急救的經(jīng)過(guò)(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、具體急救措施)。

.簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勀愕母形蚣霸俅钨潛P(yáng)

3Chriso

注意:

1.詞數(shù)120左右,開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不算入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

詞匯提示:冰袋icepack;繃帶bandage

DearSir/Madam,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearSir/Madam,

IamwritingtoexpressmydeepestgratitudeforChris'shelplastSundaywhenIsprainedmyleftfoot

whilecamping.Hispromptactionandfirstaidskillsweretrulyremarkable.Ibelievetheschoolisproudof

havingsuchkindstudents.

TheincidentoccurredatthecampsitenearSt.LaurenceSchool.Iwasenjoyingtheoutdooractivities

withmyfriendswhenIaccidentallytwistedmyfoot.Luckily,hehappenedtopassbyandimmediately

cametomyaid.Hequicklyassessedthesituationandtookoutanicepackfromhisbackpacktoreduce

theswelling.Andheskillfullywrappedabandagearoundmyfoottoprovidesupportandpreventfurther

damage.

Iamfortunatetohavecrossedpathswithsomeoneascaringandcapableashim.Sincerely,Iwill

alwaysrememberhiskindnessandwillbeforevergrateful.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。上周日露營(yíng)時(shí),由于自己不慎扭傷了自己的左腳,恰好有Chris

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