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專題08應(yīng)用文寫作
高頻話題01邀請(qǐng)信
Passage1
1.(2022秋?江西南昌?高二南昌縣蓮塘第一中學(xué)校考期中)
假定你是李華,你校將邀請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)毓矙C(jī)關(guān)專業(yè)人員給學(xué)生進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全教育的講座。請(qǐng)你
邀請(qǐng)好友Ted一起參加,內(nèi)容包括:
1.講座時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);2.講座的主要內(nèi)容;3.你的期待。
注意:1詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【答案】DearTed,
Iamgreatlyhonoredtoformallyinviteyoutoparticipateinthelectureonnetworksecurity,whichwillbe
organizedintheschoolhallfrom8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.onNovember8th.Itismainlyaimedat
improvingtheawarenessofInternetsecurityofteachersandstudentsinourschool.
ThelecturewillbemadebyanetworksecurityexpertfromCityPoliceStation,whowillshowussome
casesinInternetscam.Inaddition,wewillbetaughtsomeusefulwaystoprotectusandourproperty.
What'smore,wecanalsoconsultourproblemsaboutInternetsecurity.
Undoubtedly,thelectureisavaluableopportunityforus.Ifyoudonothaveanypriorappointmenton
November8th,welookforwardtothepleasureofyourcoming.
Yours,
LiHua
【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給好友Ted寫封信,邀請(qǐng)他參加學(xué)校將邀請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)毓?/p>
機(jī)關(guān)專業(yè)人員給學(xué)生進(jìn)行的一場(chǎng)關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全教育的講座。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
榮幸的:honored玲privileged
參力口:participatein玲t(yī)akepartin
主要的:mainly玲chiefly
寶貴的:valuable玲precious
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Undoubtedly,thelectureisavaluableopportunityforus.
拓展句:Thereisnodoubtthatthelectureisavaluableopportunityforus.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Iamgreatlyhonoredtoformallyinviteyoutoparticipateinthelectureonnetwork
security,whichwillbeorganizedintheschoolhallfrom8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.onNovember8th.(運(yùn)用
Twhich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]ItismainlyaimedatimprovingtheawarenessofInternetsecurityofteachersandstudents
inourschool.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))
Passage2
2.(2022秋?云南紅河?高二開(kāi)遠(yuǎn)市第一中學(xué)校期中)
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校高一年級(jí)將舉行一次植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給在英國(guó)的筆友Jim
寫郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹活動(dòng);
2.活動(dòng)的具體安排;
3.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)
【答案】DearJim,
AtreeplantingactivitywillbeheldinGradeoneinourschool.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereis
theschedule.
Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o'clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe'llcyclethereand
workinthefield,you'dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucould
bringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we'llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedto
bringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o'clockintheafternoon.
Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的邀請(qǐng)信。要求考生給在英國(guó)的筆友Jim寫郵件,邀請(qǐng)他
參加學(xué)校高一年級(jí)即將舉辦的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
希望:hope一wish
由于:since—>because
必要的:necessary—essential
止匕夕卜:besides—whafsmore
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:AtreeplantingactivitywillbeheldinGradeoneinourschool.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.
拓展句:SinceatreeplantingactivitywillbeheldinGradeoneinourschool,weallhopeyoucanjoinus.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1JSincewe'llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you'dbetterwearcasualclothesand
comfortableshoes.(運(yùn)用了since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2]Besides,we'llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.(運(yùn)用了after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
Passage3
3.(2022秋?福建?高二??计谥校?/p>
假定你是李華,你的外國(guó)朋友Linda對(duì)中國(guó)書(shū)法(Calligraphy)很感興趣。2022年11月30日,城市文
化中心將舉辦一個(gè)書(shū)法文化交流活動(dòng),請(qǐng)給她寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。
內(nèi)容包括:L時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:看展覽、聽(tīng)講座等;
3.活動(dòng)的意義。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文流暢。
【答案】DearLinda,
KnowingthatyouhaveapreferenceforChinesecalligraphy,Kmwritingtoinviteyoutothe
calligraphycultureexchangeactivityscheduledonNovember30thintheCityCultureCenter.
AllthepeoplepresentwillhavechancestoenjoyanexhibitionofChinesetraditionalcalligraphyand
experiencewritingintheflesh.Ofprimarynoteisthattherewillbealectureaddressed/deliveredbya
famouscalligrapher,whichcansurelyhelpyouformadeepinsightintoChineseclassicalculture.Iam
convincedthatyouwillbenefitalotbyparticipatinginthisactivity.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearly
reply..
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于邀請(qǐng)信。外國(guó)朋友Linda對(duì)中國(guó)書(shū)法(Calligraphy)很感興趣。要求考生給
她寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)她參加將于2022年11月30日在城市文化中心舉辦的書(shū)法文化交流活動(dòng)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
機(jī)會(huì):chance玲opportunity
講座:lecture玲speech
參力口:participateinftakepartin
答復(fù):reply玲response
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:KnowingthatyouhaveapreferenceforChinesecalligraphy,Kmwritingtoinviteyoutothe
calligraphycultureexchangeactivityscheduledonNovember30thintheCityCultureCenter.
拓展句:BecauseIknowthatyouhaveapreferenceforChinesecalligraphy,Kmwritingtoinviteyoutothe
calligraphycultureexchangeactivitythatisscheduledonNovember30thintheCityCultureCenter.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Ofprimarynoteisthattherewillbealecturedeliveredbyafamouscalligrapher,
whichcansurelyhelpyouformadeepinsightintoChineseclassicalculture.(運(yùn)用了which弓I導(dǎo)的三邯艮
制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。)
高頻話題02建議信
Passage1
4.(2022秋?福建?高二校聯(lián)考期中)
假設(shè)你是李華,你的筆友Tom最近因?qū)W習(xí)壓力大而導(dǎo)致心情差、睡眠不好等問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵
件,為他提供一些有助于放松的建議。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.說(shuō)明寫信目的。
3.提供適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。
4.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearTom,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearTom,
I'msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyingettingagoodsleeprecentlybecauseofheavystudy
pressure.Herearemysuggestionsforyoutofallasleepeasilyandwell.
Firstofall,youshouldformahabitofgoingtobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday.Don/tstayup,or
itwillbehardforyoutofallasleepquickly.Besides,youcandrinkacupofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed.It
helpsyoufallasleepmoreeasily.Rememberthatyoushouldavoidingplayingyourphonesbefore
bedtime.Itwillhaveabadinfluenceonyoursleep.Lastbutnotleast,dosomeexercisetorelaxyourself
everyday.Inaword,youshouldcreateacomfortableenvironmentforyoutohaveagoodsleep.Inthis
way,youcanlearnbetternextday.
Bestwishestoyou!
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給筆友Tom寫一封郵件,為他提供一些有助于放松的
建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
得知:hear玲beinformed
建議:suggestion^advice/recommendation
此外:Besides玲What'more
影響:influencedeffect
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Besides,youcandrinkacupofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed.Ithelpsyoufallasleepmoreeasily.
拓展句:Besides,youcandrinkacupofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed,whichhelpsyoufallasleepmore
easily.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型11Herearemysuggestionsforyoutofallasleepeasilyandwell.(運(yùn)用了全部倒裝。)
【高分句型2]Rememberthatyoushouldavoidingplayingyourphonesbeforebedtime(運(yùn)用了從屬連
詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。)
Passage2
5.(2022秋?廣東廣州?高二執(zhí)信中學(xué)期中)
假定你是李華,你的法國(guó)筆友Sophie今年暑假將開(kāi)啟她的首次中國(guó)之旅。她擔(dān)心中國(guó)和法國(guó)的肢
體語(yǔ)言有所不同,容易產(chǎn)生誤會(huì)從而帶來(lái)溝通障礙,故寫信向你咨詢相關(guān)建議。請(qǐng)你給Sophie回一
封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.歡迎她來(lái)中國(guó);
2.提出肢體語(yǔ)言的相關(guān)建議;
3.預(yù)祝她旅途愉快。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【答案】DearSophie,
I'mgladtohearthatyouintendtovisitChinathissummer.Learningthatyouwanttoknowmore
aboutbodylanguageinmycountry,Kmwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.
Firstly,whileFrenchpeoplearefondofkissingwhentheygreet,Chinesepeopleareaccustomedto
shakinghands.Besides,standingtoocloseduringaconversationusuallymakespeopleuncomfortable.
What'smore,pleasenotethat"OK"signmeansapprovalhere,asopposedtomeaningzeroinFrance.
Pleasekeepthesethingsinmindtoavoidanymisunderstandings.Butthere'snoneedtoworrytoomuch,
becauseChinesepeopleareveryunderstandingandconsiderate.NottomentionthatI'meagertobe
yourguide.
Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon,andhopingyouhaveagoodtripinChina.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給法國(guó)筆友Sophie回一封郵件,歡迎她暑假來(lái)中國(guó)旅
游,并向她說(shuō)明中法兩國(guó)肢體語(yǔ)言的不同之處,提出相關(guān)建議,并預(yù)祝她旅途愉快。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累:
打算做某事:intendtodosth玲plantodosth
建議:advice-^suggestion
習(xí)慣于做某事:beaccustomedtodoingsth玲beusedtodoingsth
而且、此外:besides^what'smore
2.句式拓展:
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:What'smore,pleasenotethat"OK"signmeansapprovalhere,asopposedtomeaningzeroin
France.
拓展句:What'smore,pleasenotethat〃OK“signmeansapprovalherewhileitmeanszeroinFrance.
【點(diǎn)睛X高分句型ljFirstly,whileFrenchpeoplearefondofkissingwhentheygreet,Chinesepeopleare
accustomedtoshakinghands.(運(yùn)用了以連詞while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從
句。)
【高分句型2】Butthere'snoneedtoworrytoomuch,becauseChinesepeopleareveryunderstanding
andconsiderate.(運(yùn)用了固定句型,because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
Passage3
6.(2022秋?四川綿陽(yáng)?高二綿陽(yáng)中學(xué)期中)
假定你是某國(guó)際中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。最近,有很多同學(xué)睡眠不足,已嚴(yán)重影響到他們的學(xué)習(xí)。
請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)用英語(yǔ)寫一封倡議書(shū),倡議大家健康作息,高效學(xué)習(xí)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.陳述現(xiàn)象;
2.說(shuō)明健康睡眠的重要性;
3.提出倡議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【答案】Recently,ithasbeencommonthatsomestudentsdon'thaveenoughsleep.Manystudents
stayuplateforvarietiesofreasons,suchasheavyhomeworkorbeingaddictedtodigitaldevices.
It'simportanttosleepregularlyandgetenoughsleep,whichhelpsyoustayhealthyandconcentrate
onyourstudy.Ifyoustayuplatefrequently,youwillfindithardtogetupontime.Keepingactiveinclass
alsobecomesdifficult.Besides,yourownhealthwillbeharmedseriously.
Planyourtimeforhomework,takephysicalexercise,andkeepawayfromdigitaldevicesbeforesleep,
andyouwillenjoyahealthylife.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生代表學(xué)生會(huì)用英語(yǔ)寫一封倡議書(shū),倡議大家健康作息,
高效學(xué)習(xí)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
各種各樣的:varietiesof玲various
重要的:beimportant玲beofimportance
集中精力:concentrateon玲focuson
止匕夕卜:besides玲what'smore
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Besides,yourownhealthwillbeharmedseriously.
拓展句:Besides,itisyourownhealththatwillbeharmedseriously.
【點(diǎn)睛X高分句型lilt'simportanttosleepregularlyandgetenoughsleep,whichhelpsyoustayhealthy
andconcentrateonyourstudy.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】Ifyoustayuplatefrequently,youwillfindithardtogetupontime.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件
狀語(yǔ)從句)
高頻話題03申請(qǐng)信
Passage1
7.(2022秋?江蘇淮安?高二統(tǒng)考期中)
假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校下周準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)展一次"中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)校園”活動(dòng),屆時(shí)一
些外國(guó)友人也會(huì)應(yīng)邀參加,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿服務(wù)人員,請(qǐng)你用英文給負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Smith寫一封申請(qǐng)信,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì);
2.希望批準(zhǔn)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:招募recruit
DearMr.Smith,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearMr.Smith,
I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe"Chinesetraditionalcultureintothe
campus"activitytobeheldnextweek.SoIamwritingtoapplytobeoneofthevolunteersbecauseIlove
ChinesetraditionalculturesomuchthatIcandevotemyselftoservingtheparticipants.
Firstofall,withaverygoodcommandofEnglish,Icanspeakthelanguagefluently,whichmakesme
morequalifiedtohelpforeigners.Besides,notonlydoIhavetheabilitytoorganizeactivities,butalsoI
amoutgoingandenergetic,allowingmetocommunicatewithstrangerswithoutdifficulty.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校正在為下周要開(kāi)展的“中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)校園”活動(dòng)招募志愿
服務(wù)人員,要求考生用英文給負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Smith寫一封申請(qǐng)信。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
熱愛(ài):love->befondof
致力于,投身于:devoteoneselftofdedicateoneselft。
止匕夕卜:besides玲what!more
感激:appreciate玲begrateful
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe"Chinesetraditionalcultureintothe
campus“activitytobeheldnextweek.
拓展句:I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe"Chinesetraditionalcultureintothe
campus"activity,whichwillbeheldnextweek.
【點(diǎn)目青】【高分句型1]I'veheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe''Chinesetraditional
cultureintothecampus^activitytobeheldnextweek.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句以及不定式作后
置定語(yǔ))
【高分句型2]Besides,withaverygoodcommandofEnglish,Icanspeakthelanguagefluently,which
makesmemorequalifiedtohelpforeigners.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
Passage2
8.(2022秋?四川綿陽(yáng)?高二綿陽(yáng)中學(xué)期中)
假定你是李華,得知21stCenturyTeens正在各校招聘學(xué)生記者,你打算去參加應(yīng)聘。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要
點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)寫一封自薦信。
1.應(yīng)聘原因;
2.個(gè)人能力;
3.決心與愿望。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:reputation聲望;qualification資格
DearSir/Madam,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearSirorMadam,
I'mastudentfromXinhuaUniversity.Kmgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglish
reporters.Kmquiteinterestedinitbecauseofyourgoodreputation.
IthinkIhavequalificationforthejob.Asastudent,I'vereadalotandhavemuchknowledgein
manyfields.KmfondofEnglishanddowellinbothspeakingandwriting.Besides,Icangetalongwell
withothersandenjoyworkingtogetherwiththem.Aboveall,Ionceworkedasareporterformyschool
broadcastingstation.SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifIcangettheposition.
I'mlookingforwardtoanearlyreplyifpossible.Thankyouverymuch.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇去參加21stCenturyTeens招聘學(xué)生記者的應(yīng)聘申請(qǐng)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
非常:quite玲morethan
對(duì)..感興趣:beinterestedin玲haveaninterestin
能月生任:havequalificationforfbefitfor
喜歡:befondof玲bekeenon
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Aboveall,Ionceworkedasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation.
拓展句:What'sthemostimportantisthatIonceworkedasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Kmgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporters.(由that引導(dǎo)
的賓語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2]SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifIcangettheposition.(由省略連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)
從句和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
Passage3
9.(2022秋?重慶?高二重慶實(shí)驗(yàn)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)期中)
假定你是李華。你市將在暑假期間舉辦國(guó)際科技節(jié),你打算申請(qǐng)志愿者職位。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)的負(fù)責(zé)人
Fred寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.寫郵件的目的;
2.自身優(yōu)勢(shì);
3.期待回復(fù)。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearFred,
I'mLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【答案】DearFred,
I'mLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent.Kmwritingthislettertoapplytoworkasavolunteerduring
theInternationalScienceandTechnologyFestival.
Firstly,IhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Inaddition,inthepastthreeyearsIhavetakenpartin
manysocialactivitiesinwhichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.Furthermore,myinterestand
skillincommunicationandteamworkcontributetomyapplicationforthejob.
Iwouldappreciateitifyouagreetomyapplication.Kmlookingforwardtohearingfromyouinthe
future.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國(guó)負(fù)責(zé)人Fred寫郵件,申請(qǐng)暑假期間舉辦的國(guó)際
科技節(jié)的志愿者職位。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
此夕卜:inaddition^besides
參力口:takepartinfparticipatein
獲得:gain玲acquire
感激:appreciate玲begrateful
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Furthermore,myinterestandskillincommunicationandteamworkcontributetomyapplication
forthejob.
拓展句:Furthermore,itismyinterestandskillincommunicationandteamworkthatcontributetomy
applicationforthejob.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Inaddition,inthepastthreeyearsIhavetakenpartinmanysocialactivitiesin
whichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.(運(yùn)用了“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyouagreetomyapplication.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
優(yōu)選提升題
高頻話題01推薦信
Passage1
10.(2022秋?廣東江門?高二期中)
假如你是河南省洛陽(yáng)市的一名中學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)向準(zhǔn)備來(lái)你校做交換生的英國(guó)Jim同學(xué)
介紹一下你市旅游區(qū)著名的白云山國(guó)家森林公園。
要點(diǎn)如下:
1.位于河南省洛陽(yáng)市嵩縣南部,占地168平方公里。
2.森林茂密,森林覆蓋率達(dá)95%以上;棲息著多種珍稀動(dòng)植物,其中動(dòng)物204余種,植物1,991余
種;被稱為"自然博物館”。
3.歡迎游覽。
注意:1.次數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.不要逐句翻譯,達(dá)意即可。
【答案】DearJim,
I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoHenanProvinceasaexchangestudent.Iwouldliketointroduce
afamoustouristattractiontoyou.
locatedinthesouthofSongCounty,LuoyangCity,HenanProvince,BaiyunshanNationalForestParkis
anincredibletouristattractioninChina.Itisaparkbestknownforitsthickforestandabundanceof
animalsandplants.Itisknownas"themuseumofNature”.Coveringanareaof168squarekilometers,
theparkishometovariousofrareanimalsandplants,amongwhichthereare204speciesofanimalsand
1,991speciesofplants.Itappealstotouristsfromallovertheworldwithitsbreathtakingbeauty.
BaiyunshanNationalForestParkisthoughttobeamustforwildanimalsandplants.Takingawalkin
suchaforestisnotjustatimeforrelaxation.Youwillfinditenjoyableandrewardingtohaveatriphere.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求考生給英國(guó)的Jim同學(xué)介紹一下旅游區(qū)著名的白云山國(guó)
家森林公園。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的:glad玲delighted
著名的:famous玲well-known
吸弓|:appealto玲fascinate
各種各樣的:various玲avarietyof
2.句式拓展
合并簡(jiǎn)單句
原句:Itisaparkbestknownforitsthickforestandabundanceofanimalsandplants.Itisknownas"the
museumofNature".
拓展句:Itisaparkbestknownforitsthickforestandabundanceofanimalsandplants,whichisknown
as“themuseumofNature".
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型l]l'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoHenanProvinceasaexchangestudent.(運(yùn)
用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Coveringanareaof168squarekilometers,theparkishometovariousofrareanimalsand
plants,amongwhichthereare204speciesofanimalsand1,991speciesofplants.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀
語(yǔ),〃介詞+關(guān)系代詞〃引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
Passage2
11.(2022秋?廣東佛山?高二佛山市第三中學(xué)期中)
假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,學(xué)校委托你給下學(xué)期到學(xué)校任教的外籍老師Steven推薦一名學(xué)生助手
(assistant),根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封推薦信。內(nèi)容包括
1.寫信目的
2.推薦王明為助手,說(shuō)明三點(diǎn)理由(1…2…3...)
注意:字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右,句子要連貫
DearSteven,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【答案】DearSteven,
I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents'Union.It/sgreattolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinour
schoolnextsemester.
Iwasaskedtowritetoyou,recommendingWangMing,aSenior2student,aged17,tobeyour
assistant.Firstofall,heisadiligentstudent,whocanusethecomputerskillfullyandhasagiftfor
communicatingwithothers.What'smore,heisexpertatspokenEnglishsothathecanexplaineverything
toyouclearly.Lastbutnotleast,heiswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothersinneed.Iamconfidentthat
hecanbehelpfulinyourworkandlifeinChina.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetoaskme.
Lookingforwardtoyourcomingsoon.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給下學(xué)期到學(xué)校任教的外籍老師Steven寫一封推薦信,推薦一
名學(xué)生助手(assistant)□
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
學(xué)期:semester->term
首先:firstofall->tostartwith
天賦:gifttalent
擅長(zhǎng):beexpertat玲dowellin
2.簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Lastbutnotleast,heiswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothersinneed.
拓展句:Lastbutnotleast,heiswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothersinneed,whichearnshimagood
reputationinourschool.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】
It'sgreattolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinourschoolnextsemester.(運(yùn)用that弓|導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】
Heisadiligentstudent,whocanusethecomputerskillfullyandhasagiftforcommunicatingwithothers.
(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
Passage3
12.(2022秋?湖北?高二湖北省武昌實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中)
假如你是李華,你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將進(jìn)行換屆選舉,現(xiàn)向大家征求主席人選。請(qǐng)給負(fù)責(zé)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的
外教布朗先生寫一封英文信推薦你的同學(xué)林榕,并從以下幾個(gè)方面說(shuō)明他的優(yōu)勢(shì):1.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力;2.
個(gè)性特點(diǎn);3.英語(yǔ)水平。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。信的格式已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearMr.Brown,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【答案】DearMr.Brown,
KnowingthatChairmanoftheEnglishClubwillbeelected,Iwouldliketorecommendmyclassmate
LinRongfortheposition,forwhichI'msureheistherightperson.ThereasonswhyIrecommendhimare
asfollows.
Initially,asmonitorofourclass,LinRonghasgoodleadershipqualitiesandbecauseofbeing
responsible,honestandselfless,heisrespectedbyeveryone.Additionally,hehasgoodcommunication
skillsandisalwaysopentodifferentopinions.Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspoken
Englishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear/sEnglishspeechcontest.
I'llbegladifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生給負(fù)責(zé)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的外教布朗先生寫一封英文信推薦你
的同學(xué)林榕成為學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的主席。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
選擇:elect玲select
起初:initially玲t(yī)obeginwith
另夕卜:additionally—inaddition
觀點(diǎn):opinion玲pointofview
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear's
Englishspeechcontest.
拓展句:Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglish,whowonfirstprizeinlastyear's
Englishspeechcontest.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型l]KnowingthatChairmanoftheEnglishClubwillbeelected,Iwouldliketo
recommendmyclassmateLinRongfortheposition,forwhichI'msureheistherightperson.(介詞+which
引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]111begladifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
高頻話題02感謝信
Passage1
13.(2022秋?河南信陽(yáng)?高二統(tǒng)考期中)
假定你是李華,在生日來(lái)臨之際你收到了美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Nancy寄來(lái)的禮物。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給她回一封電子
郵件,要點(diǎn)如下:
1.禮物已收到;
2.表不謝意;
3.回贈(zèng)禮物
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearNancy,
Yours,
LiHua
[答案]DearNancy,
Iamsohappytoreceiveyourgift.ThankyousomuchforsuchagreatcamerawithwhichIcantake
manyinterestingphotostorecordmycolorfullife.
IknowyouareinterestedinChineseculture,soIhavechosenacollectionoftraditional
Chinesemusicrecordsforyou.Nowyoucanenjoyalotoffamousmusicplayedbydifferentunique
instrumentsofChinasuchasthepipa,erhuandguzheng.
ThankyouagainandIhopeyouwillcometoChinaandexperiencewonderfultraditionalChinese
musicinpersonwithme.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,在生日來(lái)臨之際你收到了美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Nancy寄來(lái)的禮物。請(qǐng)
你用英語(yǔ)給她回一封電子郵件,要點(diǎn)如下:L禮物已收到;2.表示謝意;3.回贈(zèng)禮物。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的:happy玲pleased
對(duì)感興趣:beinterestedin玲haveaninterestin
選擇:choose玲select
親自:inperson玲personally
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:NowyoucanenjoyalotoffamousmusicplayedbydifferentuniqueinstrumentsofChinasuchas
thepipa,erhuandguzheng.
拓展句:Nowyoucanenjoyalotoffamousmusicwhichisplayedbydifferentuniqueinstrumentsof
Chinasuchasthepipa,erhuandguzheng.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]ThankyousomuchforsuchagreatcamerawithwhichIcantakemanyinteresting
photostorecordmycolorfullife.(運(yùn)用了介詞+which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2]ThankyouagainandIhopeyouwillcometoChinaandexperiencewonderfultraditional
Chinesemusicinpersonwithme.(運(yùn)用了省略that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
Passage2
14.(2022秋?廣東廣州?高二執(zhí)信中學(xué)期中)
假如你是在英國(guó)的交換生李華,上周日露營(yíng)時(shí)你不慎扭傷(sprain)了自己的左腳。St.LaurenceSchool
的學(xué)生Chris恰好路過(guò),并對(duì)你實(shí)施了急救。請(qǐng)你給Chris所在的學(xué)校寫一封感謝信,感謝他的幫助,
要點(diǎn)包括:
1.表達(dá)你對(duì)Chris的感謝之情。
2.急救的經(jīng)過(guò)(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、具體急救措施)。
.簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勀愕母形蚣霸俅钨潛P(yáng)
3Chriso
注意:
1.詞數(shù)120左右,開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不算入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
詞匯提示:冰袋icepack;繃帶bandage
DearSir/Madam,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearSir/Madam,
IamwritingtoexpressmydeepestgratitudeforChris'shelplastSundaywhenIsprainedmyleftfoot
whilecamping.Hispromptactionandfirstaidskillsweretrulyremarkable.Ibelievetheschoolisproudof
havingsuchkindstudents.
TheincidentoccurredatthecampsitenearSt.LaurenceSchool.Iwasenjoyingtheoutdooractivities
withmyfriendswhenIaccidentallytwistedmyfoot.Luckily,hehappenedtopassbyandimmediately
cametomyaid.Hequicklyassessedthesituationandtookoutanicepackfromhisbackpacktoreduce
theswelling.Andheskillfullywrappedabandagearoundmyfoottoprovidesupportandpreventfurther
damage.
Iamfortunatetohavecrossedpathswithsomeoneascaringandcapableashim.Sincerely,Iwill
alwaysrememberhiskindnessandwillbeforevergrateful.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。上周日露營(yíng)時(shí),由于自己不慎扭傷了自己的左腳,恰好有Chris
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