2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市光明區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市光明區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。1．（10分）WhenIwasthirteenyearsold，agirlgavemeanimportantgift，itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearata（1）school.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely（孤獨(dú)的），andafraidtomake（2）.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmy（3），andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday，myclassmateswereplayingwiththeirfriends，butIsat（4）.Atthatmoment，agirlcameintotheclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthen（5）.Shelookedatmeand，withoutaword，smiled.Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeel（6）.Itwaslikeagift.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedto（7）theotherstudents.Daybyday，Ilearnttotrust（信任）people，andthey（8）meastheirfriends.Thegirlwiththebright（9）hasbecomemybestfriendnow.AndIthinkourfriendshipwillstayforever.Oneday，I（10）herwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely，youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestionis：smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.（1）A.modernB.freeC.newD.small（2）A.friendsB.moneyC.callsD.music（3）A.dreamB.hobbyC.careerD.problem（4）A.downB.aloneC.aroundD.together（5）A.gotoffB.laydownC.rushedoutD.turnedback（6）A.safeB.warmC.afraidD.nervous（7）A.talkwithB.thinkaboutC.disagreewithD.worryabout（8）A.leftB.taughtC.trainedD.welcomed（9）A.ideaB.hopeC.smileD.future（10）A.askedB.knewC.toldD.showed閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。2．（7.5分）Ifyoucan'tsee，canyoustillenjoymovies？Theanswerisyes.TheGuangmingCinemaprojectmakesthispossible.Itprovidesmovieswithaudiodescriptions（語(yǔ)音描述）fortheblind.Insteadofwatching，theycanenjoythestoriesonlybylisteningtothem.Whatisthiskindofmovielike？Itaddsnarrations（旁白）thathelppeopleknowwhatishappeningonthescreen（屏幕）.Listenerscanpickuponthebackgroundinformationthattheycan'tsee.MostoftheteammembersontheprojectarestudentsandteachersfromtheCommunicationUniversityofChina.Theywriteandrecordthenarrationsforthemovies.CaiYuisoneofthem."Ittakesonetotwomonthstowritethenarrationsforamovie，"saidCai."Wehavetowatcheachscenemanytimestomakesurethatwewouldnotgivelistenerstoomuchortoolittleinformation."Theprojectwasstartedin2017.Sincethen，ithasprovidedmorethan600movieswithaudiodescriptions.Sometrendymoviesinrecentyears，suchasHi，MomandMulan，areonthelist.CaoJunisamongtheproject'saudience."Iloveto'watch'thesemovies.It'sagoodwayforustogatherandmakefriends.TheworksoftheGuangmingCinemaprojecthaveenrichedourlives!"（1）WhatmakestheGuangmingCinemaprojectspecialfortheblind？A.Amazingmovies.B.Interestingstories.C.Backgroundmusic.D.Audiodescriptions.（2）Whydotheteammemberswatcheachscenemanytimes？A.Toshowtheirloveforthemovie.B.Torememberthestoryinthemovie.C.Togivelistenersenoughinformation.D.Tocarefullywatchandenjoythemovie.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trendy"possiblymean？A.Popular.B.Unknown.C.Musical.D.Historical.（4）WhatdoesCaoJunthinkoftheGuangmingCinemaproject？A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Ordinary.D.Enjoyable.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Aprojecthelpstheblindenjoymovies.B.Theblindmakefriendsbywatchingmovies.C.Ateamtriestomakemoviesmoreinteresting.D.Theblindcanhardlywatchmoviesbythemselves.3．（7.5分）Rememberthedeliciouspizzathatyoumade？Formostofus，ittakesalongtimetolearnhowtomakesomethingtasty，butnotforRemmiSmith.Stillateenager，she'salreadymakingamazingdishes.She'salsobecomingwell﹣knownforherdeliciousItaliansaladdressing.Andwithherknowledgeofsocialmedia（社交媒體），she'smakingsurethateveryoneknowsshe'shere!RemmiwasborninChina，andnowshelivesintheUSA.Sheisjust16.Shehasalreadystarredintwoshowsoncookingandherbookofhealthyrecipeshasrecentlycomeout.Fromtheageoffour，Remmihelpedinthekitchenbywashingandcuttingvegetables.Bytheageofseven，Remmiwasarealfoodloverandcouldcookcompletemeals（餐）forherfamily.Remmibeganmakingvideosforfun.Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationplayedthem.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterestanditisencouragingteenagerstovaluehealthyeating.Theyounggirlbelievesthatwhenyoungpeoplemaketheirownfood，theycaremoreaboutwhattheyeat.RemmiworkswithacompanyintheUSAwhichshowshervideosinschooldininghalls.About3.5millionstudentswatchhereveryday!Remmi'snewideaisahealthy﹣snackservice.Foramonthlysubscription，peoplereceivesnacks，suchasfruitsticksandpopcorn，andfuncookingactivitiesthathelpyoungpeopledevelopahealthylifestyle.（1）WhatisRemmiSmithfamousfor？A.Herdeliciouspizza.B.Heramazingdishes.C.HerItaliansaladdressing.D.Herknowledgeofsocialmedia.（2）WhencouldRemmimakecompletefamilymeals？A.Attheageofnine.B.Bytheageofseven.C.Fromtheageoffour.D.Overtheageofsixteen.（3）WhydidthelocalTVstationaskRemmitomakeanothershow？A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tosellhercookingvideos.C.Toencouragehealthyeating.D.Toshowherloveforcooking.（4）Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage？①ATVstationplayedRemmi'svideos.②Remmi'smotherputhervideosonline.③Remmicreatedanewshowforteenagers.④Remmigottheideaofhealthy﹣snackservice.A.④③②①B.④②③①C.②①④③D.②①③④（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？A.AStaroftheKitchenB.AHostofSocialMediaC.ALoverofItalianFoodD.AProducerofTVShows4．（7.5分）Doyougetintroubleforgivingyourfoodtoyourdogunderthetable？Anewstudyshowsthatbygiving"peoplefood"，youmightactuallybehelpingtokeepyourpethealthy.Manypeopleonlygivetheirdogsdrydogfoodtoeat.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofHelsinki，inFinland，saythisdiet（飲食）isactuallynotgoodforourpetdogs.Accordingtothescientists，adogmightfindfoodslikeeggs，meat，andvegetablesinitsowner'shome.Thesefoodsmaybebetterthanadietofjustdogfood.Thisisbecausehavingdifferentkindsoffoodcanproducemoretypesofmicrobes（微生物）.Theyarelittlelivingthingsinhumanandanimalbodies.Somearebadforus，butmanyaregoodforus.Theyplayimportantrolesinhelpingusbreakdownfoodinourbodies.Atotalof8，500youngpetdogstookpartinthestudy.4，500ofthemwereunder6monthsold，andtherestwerebetween6and18monthsold.Theownerswereaskedaboutwhatfoodstheyhadfedtheirpetsandhowoften.Whenthedogsbecamegrown﹣up，theirownersreportedthatabout20%ofthedogsshowedCEsymptoms（慢性腸胃不適癥狀）suchasweightloss.However，ifdogshadamixeddietwhileyoung，itwas22%lesspossibleforCEsymptomslaterinlife.Dr.AnnaHielm﹣BjorkmantoldTheTimesofLondon，"Nobodywouldgive12yearsofthesamefoodtoachild﹣﹣whyshouldadogbedifferent？"（1）Whatshoulddogownersdoaccordingtothenewstudy？A.Buymoredrydogfood.B.Makefoodbythemselves.C.Eatdifferentkindsoffood.D.Share"peoplefood"withdogs.（2）WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout？A.Wheremicrobeslive.B.Howmicrobesbreakdownfood.C.Whydogsneeddifferentkindsoffood.D.Whatdogscanfindintheirowners'home.（3）HowdoesthewritershowthestudyinParagraph4tomakeitbelievable？A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bysharingexamples.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"whyshouldadogbedifferent"mean？A.Dogsshouldn'tonlyeatdogfood.B.Weshouldseedogsasourchildren.C.Dogsshouldbedifferentfromchildren.D.Weshouldn'tgivethesamefoodtochildren.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage？A.Sports.B.History.C.Science.D.Culture.請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。5．（10分）A.Writingapoemmaybedifficult.B.Alwaysremembertowritefortheear.C.Useittowriteapoemtoshowyourcare.D.Andthenyouwillbeabletowritefamouspoemstoo.E.Forexample，youmayread："SongofMyself"byWaltWhitman.F.Bydoingthis，youcangetadvicefromthemandmakeyourpoembetter.Writingpoetryisaboutseeingtheworldwithinoraroundyou.Apoemcanbeaboutanything，fromlovetolosstothebrokengateattheoldfarm.（1）Butdon'tworry!Withtherightways，youcanalsocreateaperfectpoem.Itisagoodideatowriteaboutsomeoneyoucareabout.Thinkaboutsomeonewhoisreallyimportanttoyou，likeaparentoryourbestfriend.Thinkofaspecialtimeyousharedwiththem.（2）Lookingthroughexamplesofpoetryisalwayshelpful.Youmayreadfamouspoemstobetterunderstandtheform.（3）Youcanalsochoosepoemsabouttopicsorideasthatinspire（啟發(fā)）you.（4）Poetryismadetobereadoutloud.Whenyouwriteyourpoem，youshouldfocuson（專注于）howitsoundsonthepage.Writingfortheearwillallowyoutoplaywiththestructureofyourpoemandyourwordchoice.Onceyouhavecompletedthepoem，youshouldshareyourpoemwithotherpoets.（5）信息匹配6．（7.5分）下面的材料A～F是六個(gè)旅游軟件的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Peter，Elsa，Lisa，James，Jackson五位同學(xué)的需求，為他們推薦合適的軟件。A.ExpediaItcannotonlyhelptobookplanetickets，hotels，carrentals，etc.，butalsotomakethecheapestplan.B.RedBookDoyouwanttotakebeautifulphotoswhiletraveling？Therearemanypeopleonthisappteachingyouhowtotakephotos.C.MafengwoDon'tknowhowtomakeatravelplan？Thisappcanhelpyou.Peoplealwayssharetheirtravelplansandtravelexperiencesonit.D.eLongIfyouwanttotraveltoothercountries，thisappcanhelpyou.Youcanbookhotelsinanycountry，suchasFrance，Thailand，andsoon.E.CtripTravelThisisoneofthebesttravelserviceappsinChina.Itcanhelpyoubookhotels，planetickets，andevenprovidetravelgroupbuying.F.AirbnbWanttostayindifferentkindsofhotels？Thisappisforyou.Itnotonlyhasordinaryhotels，butalsohasmanyhomestaysandtraditionalhotels.（1）PeterwilltraveltoXiamenwithhisfriends，buthedoesn'tknowhowtoplantheirtrip.（2）ElsaisbookingahotelinYunnan，andshewantstofindahotelinatraditionalbuilding.（3）Lisadoesn'twanttotravelbyherself.Shewantstofindatravelgrouptotravelwithher.（4）Jamesisplanningtotravelduringthesummervacation，buthedoesn'thavemuchmoney.（5）JacksonwantstotraveltotheUnitedStates，buthedoesn'tknowhowtobookhotelsthere.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。7．（10分）XunpuisasmallfishingvillageinFujianProvince.Lastyear，afewladies（1）（take）picturesthereandsharedthemonline.Inthephotos，theytieduphairandworeawreath（花冠）.Therewere（2）（beauty）flowersonthewreath.Itiscalled"Zanhuawei."Thesephotosbecamepopularonlinequickly.Manytouristsstarted（3）（visit）thevillage.Inlessthansixmonths，thenumberofzanhuastorestheregrewfromlessthan10tomorethan150.ThetraditionofwearingflowershasbeenapartoflocallifesincetheTangDynasty.Thevillageisfamous（4）itsgoodseafood.Whenwomenvillagersselltheirseafoodatthelocalmarket，theyputflowersintheirhair.Thisway，buyerscanfindthem（5）（easy）.Thetraditionisalsoseenatweddingsandotherimportantactivities.Villagerssendout（6）（card）withflowerstowelcomeothers.Inturn，theirwomenguestswear（7）flowerstotheactivities.Therearedifferentheaddressdesignsfordifferentagegroupsofwearers.Forexample，teenagerstieup（8）（they）hairandputcolorfulflowersinit.Asforelderlywomen，theypreferredflowers（9）theyalsowearheadscarvesontheirheads.Thelocalsbelieve，"Ifyouputflowersinyourhairinthislife，you（10）（become）prettyintheafterlife!"In2008，thetraditionwaslistedaspartofChina'sintangibleculturalheritage.書(shū)面表達(dá)8．（15分）假定你是李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Jason想知道你的學(xué)校平時(shí)是如何鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生節(jié)約用水的。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封回信。（1）學(xué)校的做法：①舉辦節(jié)水知識(shí)講座；②舉辦節(jié)水海報(bào)設(shè)計(jì)比賽；③……（2）詢問(wèn)Jason所在的學(xué)校是否也有類(lèi)似活動(dòng)。要求：（1）80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；（3）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；（4）標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書(shū)面整潔。提示詞：講座lecture海報(bào)設(shè)計(jì)競(jìng)賽posterdesigncompetitionDearJason，Iamgladthatyou'reinterestedinhowmyschoolencouragesstudentstosavewater.________Bestwishes，LiHua

2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市光明區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。1．（10分）WhenIwasthirteenyearsold，agirlgavemeanimportantgift，itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearata（1）Cschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely（孤獨(dú)的），andafraidtomake（2）A.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmy（3）D，andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday，myclassmateswereplayingwiththeirfriends，butIsat（4）B.Atthatmoment，agirlcameintotheclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthen（5）D.Shelookedatmeand，withoutaword，smiled.Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeel（6）B.Itwaslikeagift.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedto（7）Atheotherstudents.Daybyday，Ilearnttotrust（信任）people，andthey（8）Dmeastheirfriends.Thegirlwiththebright（9）Chasbecomemybestfriendnow.AndIthinkourfriendshipwillstayforever.Oneday，I（10）Aherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely，youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestionis：smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.（1）A.modernB.freeC.newD.small（2）A.friendsB.moneyC.callsD.music（3）A.dreamB.hobbyC.careerD.problem（4）A.downB.aloneC.aroundD.together（5）A.gotoffB.laydownC.rushedoutD.turnedback（6）A.safeB.warmC.afraidD.nervous（7）A.talkwithB.thinkaboutC.disagreewithD.worryabout（8）A.leftB.taughtC.trainedD.welcomed（9）A.ideaB.hopeC.smileD.future（10）A.askedB.knewC.toldD.showed【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：那是我在一所新學(xué)校第一年的初秋。A.現(xiàn)代的；B.免費(fèi)的；C.新的；D.小的。根據(jù)Nooneknewme（沒(méi)人認(rèn)識(shí)我）可知，那是我在一所新學(xué)校第一年的初秋。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：我非常孤獨(dú)，害怕交朋友。A.朋友；B.金錢(qián)；C.打電話；D.音樂(lè)。根據(jù)Iwasverylonely（孤獨(dú)的）（我非常孤獨(dú)）可知，害怕交朋友。故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：我不能和任何人談?wù)撐业膯?wèn)題，我也不想讓我的父母為我擔(dān)心。A.夢(mèng)想；B.愛(ài)好；C.職業(yè)；D.問(wèn)題。根據(jù)EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltevenmorelonely（每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到其他學(xué)生有說(shuō)有笑，我就感到更加孤獨(dú)）可知，我不能和任何人談?wù)撐业膯?wèn)題，我也不想讓我的父母為我擔(dān)心。故選D。（4）考查副詞。句意：有一天，我的同學(xué)正在和他們的朋友玩，但我獨(dú)自坐著。A.向下；B.獨(dú)自；C.圍繞；D.一起。根據(jù)EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltevenmorelonely（每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到其他學(xué)生有說(shuō)有笑，我就感到更加孤獨(dú)）可知，有一天，我的同學(xué)正在和他們的朋友玩，但我獨(dú)自坐著。故選B。（5）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：她從我身邊走過(guò)，然后又轉(zhuǎn)了回來(lái)。A.下車(chē)；B.躺；C.沖出；D.返回。根據(jù)Shelookedatmeand，withoutaword，smiled.（她看著我，一言不發(fā)，笑了笑。）可知，她從我身邊走過(guò)，然后又轉(zhuǎn)了回來(lái)。故選D。（6）考查形容詞。句意：它讓我感到溫暖。A.安全的；B.溫暖的；C.害怕的；D.緊張的。根據(jù)Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly（突然，我感覺(jué)到了某種明亮而友好的東西的觸碰）可知，它讓我感到溫暖。故選B。（7）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：我開(kāi)始和其他學(xué)生交談。A.與交談；B.思考；C.不同意；D.擔(dān)心。根據(jù)Thatsmilechangedmylife（那個(gè)微笑改變了我的生活）可知，我開(kāi)始和其他學(xué)生交談。故選A。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：日復(fù)一日，我學(xué)會(huì)了信任別人，他們也歡迎我成為他們的朋友。A.離開(kāi)；B.教授；C.培訓(xùn)；D.歡迎。根據(jù)Ilearnttotrust（信任）people（我學(xué)會(huì)了信任別人）可知，他們也歡迎我成為他們的朋友。故選D。（9）考查名詞。句意：那個(gè)帶著燦爛笑容的女孩現(xiàn)在成了我最好的朋友。A.想法；B.希望；C.微笑；D.未來(lái)。根據(jù)Shelookedatmeand，withoutaword，smiled.（她看著我，一言不發(fā)，笑了笑。）可知，那個(gè)帶著燦爛笑容的女孩現(xiàn)在成了我最好的朋友。故選C。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有一天，我問(wèn)她那天為什么對(duì)我微笑。A.問(wèn)；B.知道；C.告訴；D.顯示。根據(jù)Oneday，I...herwhyshesmiledatmethatday.（有一天，我她那天為什么對(duì)我微笑。）可知，有一天，我問(wèn)她那天為什么對(duì)我微笑。故選A。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。2．（7.5分）Ifyoucan'tsee，canyoustillenjoymovies？Theanswerisyes.TheGuangmingCinemaprojectmakesthispossible.Itprovidesmovieswithaudiodescriptions（語(yǔ)音描述）fortheblind.Insteadofwatching，theycanenjoythestoriesonlybylisteningtothem.Whatisthiskindofmovielike？Itaddsnarrations（旁白）thathelppeopleknowwhatishappeningonthescreen（屏幕）.Listenerscanpickuponthebackgroundinformationthattheycan'tsee.MostoftheteammembersontheprojectarestudentsandteachersfromtheCommunicationUniversityofChina.Theywriteandrecordthenarrationsforthemovies.CaiYuisoneofthem."Ittakesonetotwomonthstowritethenarrationsforamovie，"saidCai."Wehavetowatcheachscenemanytimestomakesurethatwewouldnotgivelistenerstoomuchortoolittleinformation."Theprojectwasstartedin2017.Sincethen，ithasprovidedmorethan600movieswithaudiodescriptions.Sometrendymoviesinrecentyears，suchasHi，MomandMulan，areonthelist.CaoJunisamongtheproject'saudience."Iloveto'watch'thesemovies.It'sagoodwayforustogatherandmakefriends.TheworksoftheGuangmingCinemaprojecthaveenrichedourlives!"（1）WhatmakestheGuangmingCinemaprojectspecialfortheblind？DA.Amazingmovies.B.Interestingstories.C.Backgroundmusic.D.Audiodescriptions.（2）Whydotheteammemberswatcheachscenemanytimes？CA.Toshowtheirloveforthemovie.B.Torememberthestoryinthemovie.C.Togivelistenersenoughinformation.D.Tocarefullywatchandenjoythemovie.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trendy"possiblymean？AA.Popular.B.Unknown.C.Musical.D.Historical.（4）WhatdoesCaoJunthinkoftheGuangmingCinemaproject？DA.Easy.B.Boring.C.Ordinary.D.Enjoyable.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？AA.Aprojecthelpstheblindenjoymovies.B.Theblindmakefriendsbywatchingmovies.C.Ateamtriestomakemoviesmoreinteresting.D.Theblindcanhardlywatchmoviesbythemselves.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheGuangmingCinemaprojectmakesthispossible.Itprovidesmovieswithaudiodescriptions（語(yǔ)音描述）fortheblind.（光明電影院項(xiàng)目使這成為可能。它為盲人提供帶有音頻描述的電影。）可知光明電影院項(xiàng)目對(duì)盲人來(lái)說(shuō)的特別之處是：音頻描述。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wehavetowatcheachscenemanytimestomakesurethatwewouldnotgivelistenerstoomuchortoolittleinformation.（我們必須多次觀看每個(gè)場(chǎng)景，以確保我們不會(huì)給聽(tīng)眾提供太多或太少的信息。）可知團(tuán)隊(duì)成員每個(gè)場(chǎng)景都要看很多遍是為了給聽(tīng)眾足夠的信息。故選C。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段Sometrendymoviesinrecentyears，suchasHi，MomandMulan，areonthelist.（近年來(lái)的一些電影，如《你好，李煥英》和《花木蘭》也榜上有名。）聯(lián)系后句可猜測(cè)出下劃線單詞trendy的意思應(yīng)為：時(shí)髦的，即流行的，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Iloveto'watch'thesemovies.It'sagoodwayforustogatherandmakefriends.TheworksoftheGuangmingCinemaprojecthaveenrichedourlives!（我喜歡看這些電影。這是我們聚在一起交朋友的好方法。光明電影院項(xiàng)目的作品豐富了我們的生活?。┛芍茯E認(rèn)為光明電影院項(xiàng)目是令人愉快的。故選D。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段TheGuangmingCinemaprojectmakesthispossible.Itprovidesmovieswithaudiodescriptions（語(yǔ)音描述）fortheblind.（光明電影院項(xiàng)目使這成為可能。它為盲人提供帶有音頻描述的電影。）可知這篇文章的中心思想是：一個(gè)項(xiàng)目幫助盲人欣賞電影。故選A。3．（7.5分）Rememberthedeliciouspizzathatyoumade？Formostofus，ittakesalongtimetolearnhowtomakesomethingtasty，butnotforRemmiSmith.Stillateenager，she'salreadymakingamazingdishes.She'salsobecomingwell﹣knownforherdeliciousItaliansaladdressing.Andwithherknowledgeofsocialmedia（社交媒體），she'smakingsurethateveryoneknowsshe'shere!RemmiwasborninChina，andnowshelivesintheUSA.Sheisjust16.Shehasalreadystarredintwoshowsoncookingandherbookofhealthyrecipeshasrecentlycomeout.Fromtheageoffour，Remmihelpedinthekitchenbywashingandcuttingvegetables.Bytheageofseven，Remmiwasarealfoodloverandcouldcookcompletemeals（餐）forherfamily.Remmibeganmakingvideosforfun.Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationplayedthem.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterestanditisencouragingteenagerstovaluehealthyeating.Theyounggirlbelievesthatwhenyoungpeoplemaketheirownfood，theycaremoreaboutwhattheyeat.RemmiworkswithacompanyintheUSAwhichshowshervideosinschooldininghalls.About3.5millionstudentswatchhereveryday!Remmi'snewideaisahealthy﹣snackservice.Foramonthlysubscription，peoplereceivesnacks，suchasfruitsticksandpopcorn，andfuncookingactivitiesthathelpyoungpeopledevelopahealthylifestyle.（1）WhatisRemmiSmithfamousfor？CA.Herdeliciouspizza.B.Heramazingdishes.C.HerItaliansaladdressing.D.Herknowledgeofsocialmedia.（2）WhencouldRemmimakecompletefamilymeals？BA.Attheageofnine.B.Bytheageofseven.C.Fromtheageoffour.D.Overtheageofsixteen.（3）WhydidthelocalTVstationaskRemmitomakeanothershow？CA.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tosellhercookingvideos.C.Toencouragehealthyeating.D.Toshowherloveforcooking.（4）Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage？D①ATVstationplayedRemmi'svideos.②Remmi'smotherputhervideosonline.③Remmicreatedanewshowforteenagers.④Remmigottheideaofhealthy﹣snackservice.A.④③②①B.④②③①C.②①④③D.②①③④（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？AA.AStaroftheKitchenB.AHostofSocialMediaC.ALoverofItalianFoodD.AProducerofTVShows【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段She'salsobecomingwell﹣knownforherdeliciousItaliansaladdressing.（她也因美味的意大利沙拉醬而出名。）可知，是她的意大利沙拉醬。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Bytheageofseven，Remmiwasarealfoodloverandcouldcookcompletemeals（餐）forherfamily.（七歲的時(shí)候，Remmi是一個(gè)真正的美食愛(ài)好者，她可以為她的家人做全套的飯菜。）可知，是七歲的時(shí)候。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解穎，根據(jù)第二段AlocalTVstationplayedthem.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.（一家當(dāng)?shù)仉娨暸_(tái)播放了他們的節(jié)目。然后他們要求Remmi為他們創(chuàng)作另一個(gè)節(jié)目。）和第三段ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterestanditisencouragingteenagerstovaluehealthyeating.（那個(gè)節(jié)目主要是關(guān)于Remmi的興趣，它鼓勵(lì)青少年重視健康飲食。）可知，是為了鼓勵(lì)健康飲食。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationplayedthem.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.（她媽媽在她做飯的時(shí)候給她拍了視頻，并把視頻放到了網(wǎng)上。一家當(dāng)?shù)仉娨暸_(tái)播放了他們的節(jié)目。然后他們要求Remmi為他們創(chuàng)作另一個(gè)節(jié)目。）和最后一段Remmi'snewideaisahealthy﹣snackservice.（Remmi的新想法是健康快餐服務(wù)。）可知，正確順序?yàn)棰?Remmi的媽媽把她的視頻放到了網(wǎng)上。"；①"一家電視臺(tái)播放了雷米的視頻。"；③"Remmi為青少年創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的節(jié)目。"；④"Remmi有了健康快餐服務(wù)的想法。"。故選D。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了Remmi七歲時(shí)，就能為家人做全套的飯菜，現(xiàn)在她16歲，她已經(jīng)出演了兩個(gè)關(guān)于烹飪的節(jié)目，而且她的健康食譜書(shū)最近出版了。所以A選項(xiàng)"廚房之星"符合題意。故選A。4．（7.5分）Doyougetintroubleforgivingyourfoodtoyourdogunderthetable？Anewstudyshowsthatbygiving"peoplefood"，youmightactuallybehelpingtokeepyourpethealthy.Manypeopleonlygivetheirdogsdrydogfoodtoeat.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofHelsinki，inFinland，saythisdiet（飲食）isactuallynotgoodforourpetdogs.Accordingtothescientists，adogmightfindfoodslikeeggs，meat，andvegetablesinitsowner'shome.Thesefoodsmaybebetterthanadietofjustdogfood.Thisisbecausehavingdifferentkindsoffoodcanproducemoretypesofmicrobes（微生物）.Theyarelittlelivingthingsinhumanandanimalbodies.Somearebadforus，butmanyaregoodforus.Theyplayimportantrolesinhelpingusbreakdownfoodinourbodies.Atotalof8，500youngpetdogstookpartinthestudy.4，500ofthemwereunder6monthsold，andtherestwerebetween6and18monthsold.Theownerswereaskedaboutwhatfoodstheyhadfedtheirpetsandhowoften.Whenthedogsbecamegrown﹣up，theirownersreportedthatabout20%ofthedogsshowedCEsymptoms（慢性腸胃不適癥狀）suchasweightloss.However，ifdogshadamixeddietwhileyoung，itwas22%lesspossibleforCEsymptomslaterinlife.Dr.AnnaHielm﹣BjorkmantoldTheTimesofLondon，"Nobodywouldgive12yearsofthesamefoodtoachild﹣﹣whyshouldadogbedifferent？"（1）Whatshoulddogownersdoaccordingtothenewstudy？DA.Buymoredrydogfood.B.Makefoodbythemselves.C.Eatdifferentkindsoffood.D.Share"peoplefood"withdogs.（2）WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout？CA.Wheremicrobeslive.B.Howmicrobesbreakdownfood.C.Whydogsneeddifferentkindsoffood.D.Whatdogscanfindintheirowners'home.（3）HowdoesthewritershowthestudyinParagraph4tomakeitbelievable？BA.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bysharingexamples.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"whyshouldadogbedifferent"mean？AA.Dogsshouldn'tonlyeatdogfood.B.Weshouldseedogsasourchildren.C.Dogsshouldbedifferentfromchildren.D.Weshouldn'tgivethesamefoodtochildren.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage？CA.Sports.B.History.C.Science.D.Culture.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Accordingtothescientists，adogmightfindfoodslikeeggs，meat，andvegetablesinitsowner'shome.Thesefoodsmaybebetterthanadietofjustdogfood.（科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，狗狗可能在主人家里找到的食物比如雞蛋、魚(yú)、肉和蔬菜一可能比只吃狗糧更好。）可知根據(jù)這項(xiàng)新研究，養(yǎng)狗人應(yīng)該與狗狗分享"人類(lèi)食物"，故選D。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段中Thisisbecausehavingdifferentkindsoffoodcanproducemoretypesofmicrobes（微生物）.Theyarelittlelivingthingsinhumanandanimalbodies.Somearebadforus，butmanyaregoodforus.Theyplayimportantrolesinhelpingusbreakdownfoodinourbodies.（這是因?yàn)閾碛胁煌N類(lèi)的食物可以產(chǎn)生更多類(lèi)型的微生物。它們是人類(lèi)和動(dòng)物體內(nèi)的小生物。有些對(duì)我們不利，但許多對(duì)我們有益。它們?cè)趲椭覀兎纸怏w內(nèi)食物方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。）可知第三段主要解釋了為什么狗需要不同種類(lèi)的食物。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Whenthedogsbecamegrown﹣up，theirownersreportedthatabout20%ofthedogsshowedCEsymptomssuchasweightloss.However，ifdogshadamixeddietwhileyoung，itwas22%lesspossibleforCEsymptomslaterinlife.（當(dāng)這些狗長(zhǎng)大后，它們的主人報(bào)告說(shuō)，大約20%的狗表現(xiàn)出CE癥狀，如體重減輕。然而，如果狗在年輕時(shí)采用混合飲食，那么在以后的生活中出現(xiàn)CE癥狀的可能性會(huì)降低22%。）可知作者通過(guò)列舉數(shù)字使其研究可信。故選B。（4）語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段Dr.AnnaHielm﹣BjorkmantoldTheTimesofLondon，"Nobodywouldgive12yearsofthesamefoodtoachild﹣﹣whyshouldadogbedifferent？"（AnnaHielmBjorkman博士告訴《倫敦時(shí)報(bào)》，"沒(méi)有人會(huì)給一個(gè)孩子12年相同的食物——為什么狗要不同？"）可知帶下劃線的句子"whyshouldadogbedifferent？"意思是"狗不應(yīng)該只吃狗糧"，故選A。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Doyougetintroubleforgivingyourfoodtoyourdogunderthetable？Anewstudyshowsthatbygiving"peoplefood"，youmightactuallybehelpingtokeepyourpethealthy.（你會(huì)因?yàn)榻o你的狗吃桌子底下的食物而惹上麻煩嗎？一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，通過(guò)分享"人類(lèi)食物"，你實(shí)際上可能有助于保持你的寵物健康。）可知，本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)對(duì)狗的新研究，給狗喂人類(lèi)食物可能有助于保持寵物的健康。故推測(cè)文章可能取自雜志的科學(xué)版塊。故選C。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。5．（10分）A.Writingapoemmaybedifficult.B.Alwaysremembertowritefortheear.C.Useittowriteapoemtoshowyourcare.D.Andthenyouwillbeabletowritefamouspoemstoo.E.Forexample，youmayread："SongofMyself"byWaltWhitman.F.Bydoingthis，youcangetadvicefromthemandmakeyourpoembetter.Writingpoetryisaboutseeingtheworldwithinoraroundyou.Apoemcanbeaboutanything，fromlovetolosstothebrokengateattheoldfarm.（1）AButdon'tworry!Withtherightways，youcanalsocreateaperfectpoem.Itisagoodideatowriteaboutsomeoneyoucareabout.Thinkaboutsomeonewhoisreallyimportanttoyou，likeaparentoryourbestfriend.Thinkofaspecialtimeyousharedwiththem.（2）CLookingthroughexamplesofpoetryisalwayshelpful.Youmayreadfamouspoemstobetterunderstandtheform.（3）EYoucanalsochoosepoemsabouttopicsorideasthatinspire（啟發(fā)）you.（4）BPoetryismadetobereadoutloud.Whenyouwriteyourpoem，youshouldfocuson（專注于）howitsoundsonthepag