2023年廣東省深圳市蛇口育才教育集團(tuán)中考英語二模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023年廣東省深圳市蛇口育才教育集團(tuán)中考英語二模試卷一、完型填空（10分）1．（10分）Itwasacoldnightandthesnowwascomingdown.Therewasnooneonthestreets.AtToronto'sHospitalforSickChildren，therewasababywithahealthyheartbutneardeath.InHamiltonwasanotherverysickbabywhowaswaitingforahearttransplant（移植）.IfwecouldgettheHamiltonbabytoTorontointime，theparentsofthedyingbabywouldstopthelifesupportandthedoctorswouldusehisheartto（1）theotherbaby'slife.Withourhelp，（2）onebabywoulddie，theotheronemightlive.Thatwasthedeal.I（3）thetasktobethedriver.ThetriptoHamiltonwouldnormallytakeaboutfortyminutes，butwhoknewhowlongitwouldtaketonight.We（4）madeourwaywesttoHamiltonundernearimpossibledrivingconditions.Thesnowwasverydeep.Thestrongwindmadeit（5）tocontroltheambulance（救護(hù)車）.Luckily，afterfourandahalfhours，mydrivingskillsfinallybroughtallofustoHamiltonsafely.OnthewaybacktoToronto，wehadanewproblem.Wewereburningmorefuelthanusual（6）ourslowspeedandthebadconditions.However，wecouldn'tgetoffthehighwaytofindagasstation.Itwouldlikely（7）asmuchfuelaswewouldtojustgoforthefinalplace﹣﹣SickChildren.Iknewwehadtoreturntothehospital.Aswemadethelastturn，Iheardtheenginemadealittlecough.Finally，wearrivedatthehospital，andstoppedrightinfrontofthedoorsbeforethefueltankwentempty.Ateamwas（8）atthedoors，andbeforeIevenhadtheambulanceshutdown，theyhadcarriedtheboyindoors.Ilaterlearnedtheoperationwasa（9）.Weweresohappy，knowingthatthankstoour（10），ababyhadlived.WhenIgothomelaterthatmorning，Idroppedintobedtiredly﹣﹣﹣butfellasleepfeelinggood.（1）A．stopB．saveC．followD．influence（2）A．becauseB．ifC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．when（3）A．consideredB．missedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．heard（4）A．slowlyB．freelyC．quietlyD．happily（5）A．comfortableB．hardC．funnyD．different（6）A．insteadofB．a(chǎn)sforC．a(chǎn)ccordingtoD．becauseof（7）A．pickupB．payforC．useupD．clearout（8）A．waitingB．lookingC．callingD．fighting（9）A．pityB．successC．chanceD．shame（10）A．changesB．reportsC．plansD．efforts二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。2．（10分）Anadventureawaits（等待）youattheCLEMENTINEZOO!Admission（入園費(fèi)）●AdmissionisFREEonChildren'sDay.●Onallotherdays，adultspay＄25andchildrenfrom5～12yearsoldpay＄18.●Childrenbelow5yearsoldenterfree.Seniorpeople（55yearsoldandabove）pay＄20.●Buyticketsatorattheentrance.●Thetram（有軌電車）ridecostsS3perpersonwhenboughtonlinewithanadmissionticket.Usualpriceis＄5.ThisChildren'sDay，takepartinadrawingorwritingcompetitionandstandachancetowinfreezooadmissionticketsforayearforthewholefamily!DrawingCompetitionDrawapictureofyourfavouriteanimal.Specialdrawingspotshavebeensetup.Rules：Alldrawingshavetobedoneonthespot.Onlydrawingpaperprovidedbythezoocanbeused.WritingCompetitionWriteastoryaboutatriptothezoooryourfavouriteanimalyourhaveseenatthezoo.Rules：Sendyourstoriestoclementinezoo@.Allentries（參賽作品）mustreachusby10October2022，Entriescaneitherbetypedorhandwritten.（1）Whatistheadvantageofbuyingadmissionticketsonline？A．Visitorscanstaylonger.B．Thetramrideischeaper.C．Admissionticketswillcostless.D．Therearespecialgiftsforvisitors.（2）Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirticketsif11﹣year﹣oldJimvisitsthezoowithhis36﹣year﹣oldfather？A．＄20.B．＄38C．＄43D．＄50（3）WhichofthefollowingthingscanshedoifGlendawantstotakepartinthedrawingcompetition？A．Drawanyanimalshelikesatthezoo.B．Useherownpapertodrawtheanimal.C．Drawtheentryathome.D．Handinthebestpaintingdrawnatschool.（4）Thosewhotakepartinthewritingcompetitionmust.A．writetheirstoriesbyhandB．describeananimalintheirstoriesC．gotothezoowithoneparentD．handintheirentriesbefore10October2022（5）Whatisthepurposeoftheposter？A．Totellvisitorshowbigthezoois.B．Toshowthatanimalsareharmless.C．Toencouragepeopletovisitthezoo.D．Toexplainwhywildanimalsneedhelp.3．（10分）Thecommonproblemofmyopia（近視）amongstudentshasbeenabigchallengeforChinatodealwithformanyyears.Accordingtoreports，about35.6percentofprimaryschoolstudentsandnearly81percentofseniorhighschoolstudentsarenearsighted（近視的）inChina.Consideringthisbackground，WantangPrimarySchoolinYunnanprovincereallystandsout.Thisisbecausenoneofthestudentsatthisschoolsufferfrommyopia.Parents，teachersandeyeexpertsbegandiscussingwhethertheschool'sexperiencecanbeusedtotackletherisinglevelofmyopiaacrossChina.YangChenhaoisadoctorattheChildren'sHospitalofFudanUniversity.Hesaidthatwhiletheschoolisaspecialcase，someofitsmethodsarehighlyworthlearning，suchaskeepingchildrenawayfrommobilephonesandgettingthemoutdoorsmoreoften.YangQingyiisateacherattheschool，whichhas536students.Hesaidthatallchildrenarerequiredtogooutsideduringclassbreaks."Evenforquietkids，weencouragethemtotakeawalkoutside，"hesaid.Whenthethreesportsteacherstherearebusy，teachersofothersubjectswillworkastrainerstoteachbasketballandtabletennis."Ifthereisonepieceofadvicethatwecanshareonachievingzeromyopia，Iwouldsaylargeamountsofoutdooractivities，"saidSunFubiao，theprimaryschool'sheadmaster.Sunsaidthatanumberofhisstudents'parentsareworkinginotherareas，sotheschoolhasfixedsixpublicphoneswhilenotallowinguseofpersonalmobilephones."Inteacher﹣parentWeChatgroups，weoftenremindparentstopayattentiontokids'eyehealthwhentheyareathomeforweekendsorvacations，"headded.（1）Howisthefirstparagraphorganized？A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bytellingstories.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bycomparingfacts.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tackle"probablymeaninChinese？A．解釋B．應(yīng)對(duì)C．提升D．保持（3）WhatcanweknowfromYangChenhao'swords？A．Doctorsshouldworkwithprimaryschools.B．WantangPrimarySchoolisworthlearninginsomeways.C．Childrenshouldnotuseamobilephone.D．Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirkids.（4）WhatmayYangQingyioftendoduringclassbreaks？A．Hemaylookafterthequietstudents.B．Hemayhelpwithothersportsteachers.C．Hemaymakesureeverychildissafe.D．Hemayencouragestudentstogooutside.（5）WhatisthemostimportantwaytoachievezeromyopiaaccordingtoSunFubiao？A．Lesstimeoflearningatschool.B．Fixingenoughpublicphones.C．Muchtimeofoutsideactivities.D．Workingwithkids'parents.4．（10分）Foryears，humanshavefoughtwiththedandelions（蒲公英）.Mostpeopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops'growth.Theypullthemupbytherootsorkilltheplantsagainstchemicals.Butourwarwiththedandelionsmaybeoversoon.It'snosecretthatthedandelionhasitsuses.Youngdandelionleavesmakeadelicioussalad.Dandelionplantshavemanylong，thinroots，whichallowwaterandairtomixinandkeepsoilhealthy.Dandelionflowersalsoattractladybugs（瓢蟲）.Ladybugsaregoodtohaveingardensbecausetheycaneatsmallbadinsects.However，mostpeoplestillthinkofthedandelionasawildplant.Theirmindsneedtobechanged.Ifyoupickadandelion，youprobablynoticethemilkyjuicethatcomesfromthestems（莖）.Dandelionjuiceisanaturalsourceofrubber（橡膠）.Around30，000differentproductsaremadefromrubbertoday.Mostoftheseproductsaremadefromrubberthatcomesfromtherubbertree.Butthereareproblemswiththeseproducts.Somepeoplehaveaseriousallergy（過敏）tothiskindofrubber.Andafungus（真菌）iskillingoutmanyoftherubbertreesonourplanet.Scientistsarelookingfordandelionjuicetobecomeagoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.Dandelionsareeasytoplantandgrowquickly.Peoplewhoareallergictorubberproductsmadefromrubbertreesarenotlikelytobeallergictodandelionrubber.Whenwemakepeacewiththedandelion，we'llbeplantingit，insteadofpullingit.（1）Whydohumansfightagainstdandelions？A．Dandelionsproduceharmfulchemicals.B．Dandelionsaffectthecrops'growth.C．Dandelionsareharmfultopeople'shealth.D．Dandelionsareuseless.（2）Matchthefollowingthingswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer.①Leavesa.Keepsoilhealthy.②Stemsb.Attractladybugstoeatbadinsects.③Rootsc.Makeasalad.④Flowersd.MakerubberproductsA．①﹣c；②﹣a；③﹣b；④﹣dB．①﹣d；②﹣c；③﹣a；④﹣bC．①﹣c；②﹣b；③﹣a；④﹣dD．①﹣c；②﹣d；③﹣a；④﹣b（3）Whatistheattitude（態(tài)度）ofscientiststowardsthedandelionrubber？A．Proud.B．Hopeful.C．Uncaring.D．Doubtful（懷疑的）.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A．Dandelionswillbelessandless.B．Dandelionscan'tbekilledbyfungus.C．Rubbertreeswilldisappearinthefuture.D．Dandelionrubberhassomeadvantagesoverrubberfromrubbertrees.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？A．Travel.B．Science.C．Nature.D．Health.三、請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共1小題，每小題5分）5．（5分）Whenyoumeetanaccidentoradangeroussituation，youneedtocalltheemergencyoperators（緊急接線員）first.Butnoteveryonefeelsit'seasywhentalkingtoemergencyoperators.Sometimestheydon'tknowwhattheycansay.（1）Nature（性質(zhì)）oftheemergency.Besimple.Don'ttellthestoryofacargoingallovertheroad.Simplytelltheoperatorwhatyouhaveseen.（2）Ifyou'recallingonamobilephone，donotthinkthattheoperatorknowswhereyouare.Youneedtotellthemwhereyouare.（3）Ifyoudon'tknow，describetheareaclearly，includinginformationlikestores'names，shoppingcentersorcrossings.Informationoftheemergency.Informationaboutwhethersomeonegetshurt.Doyourbesttotellthemhowmanypeoplegethurt.Ithelpstheoperatorstoknowthedetailed（詳細(xì)的）situationoftheaccident.Leaveyourownphonenumber.（4）Ifsomeoneneedstokeepintouchwithyouaboutbeingawitness（目擊者），thisisalsoagoodwaytofindyou.Correctanswersoftheemergency.Inadditiontothosementionedabove，ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertoaquestion，thensaynototheoperators.（5）Theywouldratheryoudidn'tanswerthequestionthangivewronginformation.Ihopeyoudon'tneedtomakethesecalls.Ifyouneed，staycalmandgiveasmuchinformationasyoucan.A．Theplaceoftheemergency.B．Don'ttrytoguesstheanswer.C．Ifyoudon'tknow，youcantellthemwhatyouthink.D．Here'swhatyouneedtosaywhenyoucall120or110.E．Ifyouknowtheaddressoftheemergency，itwillbegreat!F．Bythisway，itwillbeeasierfortheoperatortoconnectwithyou.四、信息匹配6．（5分）A.Weshouldn'tdoanythingunnecessary，orwewillsometimeslosesomethingthatismoreimportant.B.Goodfriendsoftensharethesameinterest.Theycanunderstandeachotherandplaytogetherwell.Howluckyitistohavesuchagoodfriend!C.Thestorytellsusthatamanwhowantstomakeacountrystrongmustfirstwinthetrustofitspeople.Andamanshouldalwayskeephisword.D.Onecangetnothingifhedoesn'tworkhard.Weshouldnotwaitforunexpectedthingsonlybyluck.E.Neverbeafraidoffailure.Ifyouhaveastrongheartandworkhard，thenyoucanbethewinner.F.Weshouldalwaysbeconfidentofourselves.Catcheverychancetoshowourselvestoothersandthenwewillbesuccessful.（1）Goujian，theKingofYue，wascaughtbytheStateofWu.Hewasaskedtodohardwork.Threeyearslater，hecamebackbutstillkeptlivingahardlife.Hemadehis.statestrong.Afewyearslater，hisstatebeattheStateofWu.（2）YuBoyawasgoodatplayinganinstrumentcalledqin.Oneday，whilehewasplayinghisbestwork，hemetZhongZiqi.whoenjoyedhismusicsomuchthattheybecamebestfriends.AfterZhongdied.Yuneverplayedqinagain.（3）TheStateofQinhadawarwiththeStateofZhao.PrincePingyuanwassenttoaskforhelp.AmancalledMaoSuivolunteeredtofollowhim.Withhishelp，theKingofChuagreedtohelphim.（4）Afarmersawarabbitknockintoabigtreeanddie.Withoutanyeffort，hehappilyenjoyedamealofrabbitmeat.Thenhedidnothingandjustwaitedforanotherrabbitdayafterday，buthegotnothing.（5）ShangYangsetupalongpoleatthesouthgate.Hepromisedthatanyonewhocouldtakeittothenorthgatewouldgetlotsofsilver.Amanmadeitandwasgiventhemoney.PeopleconsideredShangYanghonest，sotheyfollowedhisnewrulesandmadeQinstronger.五、語法填空（10分）7．（10分）TheChinesewomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCuponFebruary6th，2022.HavinglosttwopointsinthefinalinNaviMumbai，India，theSteelRosesmadeuptheirmind（1）（fight）back.Inthe93rdminute，XiaoYuyigotthelastpoint（2）WangShanshan'shelp."We'veputthepastbehind（3）（we）andarelookingforwardtothefuture.Thankallthefanswhosupportus.Wewillkeeptryinghardinthefuture."Xiaosaidafterthegame."Afterthefirsthalf，we（4）（encourage）byourcoachandnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.Wetriedourbestandintheendwewon.Thissuccessisanew（5）（begin）fortheChinesewomen'ssoccerteam.Throughit，weshowedtheworldourstrength."saidWang.TheAsianCupwas（6）firstinternationalcompetitionforShuiQingxia，thecoachoftheChinesewomen'ssoccerteam."I'msoexcitedtowinthegame，andweneverletourheads（7）（drop）whenwewere0﹣2down.Theplayersovercamebothrivals（對(duì)手）andthemselves."Shuisaid."Athalf﹣time，I（8）（simple）toldtheplayersnottogiveup.Anythingcouldhappenintheremaining45minutes.Weshouldthink（9）（little）andfightharder.It'sagreatachievementtowinthistime，（10）wecanseeabrightfutureahead."六、書面表達(dá)（15分）8．（15分）近期，深圳市電視臺(tái)對(duì)中學(xué)生閑暇活動(dòng)的安排進(jìn)行了采訪及調(diào)查，假如你是學(xué)生代表李華，請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇短文介紹你和同學(xué)們的閑暇活動(dòng)開展情況。要點(diǎn)提示：1.內(nèi)容：體育，如跑步；藝術(shù)，如唱歌繪畫；勞動(dòng)，如做家務(wù)、參加志愿者活動(dòng)；其它，如閱讀……2.好處：休息放松，學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)新技能，結(jié)交新朋友等。3.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：……要求：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右（首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.要點(diǎn)提示均須涉及，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容；3.不用真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名。參考詞語：volunteer，relax，knowledge，skillFree﹣timeActivitiesFree﹣timeactivitiesaregoodforusteenagers.___________________________________________

2023年廣東省深圳市蛇口育才教育集團(tuán)中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、完型填空（10分）1．（10分）Itwasacoldnightandthesnowwascomingdown.Therewasnooneonthestreets.AtToronto'sHospitalforSickChildren，therewasababywithahealthyheartbutneardeath.InHamiltonwasanotherverysickbabywhowaswaitingforahearttransplant（移植）.IfwecouldgettheHamiltonbabytoTorontointime，theparentsofthedyingbabywouldstopthelifesupportandthedoctorswouldusehisheartto（1）Btheotherbaby'slife.Withourhelp，（2）Conebabywoulddie，theotheronemightlive.Thatwasthedeal.I（3）Cthetasktobethedriver.ThetriptoHamiltonwouldnormallytakeaboutfortyminutes，butwhoknewhowlongitwouldtaketonight.We（4）AmadeourwaywesttoHamiltonundernearimpossibledrivingconditions.Thesnowwasverydeep.Thestrongwindmadeit（5）Btocontroltheambulance（救護(hù)車）.Luckily，afterfourandahalfhours，mydrivingskillsfinallybroughtallofustoHamiltonsafely.OnthewaybacktoToronto，wehadanewproblem.Wewereburningmorefuelthanusual（6）Dourslowspeedandthebadconditions.However，wecouldn'tgetoffthehighwaytofindagasstation.Itwouldlikely（7）Casmuchfuelaswewouldtojustgoforthefinalplace﹣﹣SickChildren.Iknewwehadtoreturntothehospital.Aswemadethelastturn，Iheardtheenginemadealittlecough.Finally，wearrivedatthehospital，andstoppedrightinfrontofthedoorsbeforethefueltankwentempty.Ateamwas（8）Aatthedoors，andbeforeIevenhadtheambulanceshutdown，theyhadcarriedtheboyindoors.Ilaterlearnedtheoperationwasa（9）B.Weweresohappy，knowingthatthankstoour（10）D，ababyhadlived.WhenIgothomelaterthatmorning，Idroppedintobedtiredly﹣﹣﹣butfellasleepfeelinggood.（1）A．stopB．saveC．followD．influence（2）A．becauseB．ifC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．when（3）A．consideredB．missedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．heard（4）A．slowlyB．freelyC．quietlyD．happily（5）A．comfortableB．hardC．funnyD．different（6）A．insteadofB．a(chǎn)sforC．a(chǎn)ccordingtoD．becauseof（7）A．pickupB．payforC．useupD．clearout（8）A．waitingB．lookingC．callingD．fighting（9）A．pityB．successC．chanceD．shame（10）A．changesB．reportsC．plansD．efforts【分析】在多倫多的一家醫(yī)院有一個(gè)心臟健康但將死的孩子，而在漢密爾頓有一個(gè)等待心臟移植手術(shù)的孩子，作者作為司機(jī)，克服惡劣的天氣條件，把有心臟病的孩子送去多倫多的醫(yī)院，結(jié)果手術(shù)成功，作者也收獲了好心情?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果我們能及時(shí)把漢密爾頓的孩子送到多倫多，將死孩子的父母會(huì)停止用機(jī)器維持生命，醫(yī)生會(huì)用他的心臟來挽救另一個(gè)嬰兒的生命。A.停止；B.挽救；C.跟隨；D.影響。根據(jù)theparentsofthedyingbabywouldstopthelifesupport（將死的嬰兒的父母會(huì)停止用機(jī)器維持生命），可知醫(yī)生會(huì)用這個(gè)嬰兒的心臟去救另一個(gè)嬰兒。故選B。（2）考查連詞。句意：在我們的幫助下，雖然一個(gè)孩子會(huì)死，但另一個(gè)孩子有可能活下來。A.因?yàn)椋籅.如果；C.雖然；D.當(dāng)時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意，although（雖然）符合語境。故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我接受了當(dāng)司機(jī)的任務(wù)。A.考慮；B.錯(cuò)過；C.接受；D.聽見。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是接受了當(dāng)司機(jī)的任務(wù)。故選C。（4）考查副詞。句意：我們?cè)趲缀醪豢赡艿鸟{駛條件下慢慢向西前往漢密爾頓。A.慢慢地；B.自由地；C.安靜地；D.快樂地。根據(jù)nearimpossibledrivingconditions（幾乎不可能的駕駛條件）和Thesnowwasverydeep（雪很深），可知我們開著車慢慢前行。故選A。（5）考查形容詞。句意：強(qiáng)風(fēng)使救護(hù)車很難控制。A.舒適的；B.困難的；C.有趣的；D.不同的。根據(jù)strongwind（強(qiáng)風(fēng)），可知很難控制救護(hù)車。故選B。（6）考查短語。句意：因?yàn)榫徛乃俣群蛺毫拥臈l件，我們用的燃料比平常更多。A.代替；B.至于；C.根據(jù)；D.因?yàn)?。根?jù)Wewereburningmorefuelthanusual（我們用的燃料比平常更多），可知是因?yàn)榫徛乃俣群蛺毫拥臈l件。故選D。（7）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：這可能消耗的燃料和去終點(diǎn)——"生病的孩子"一樣多。A.去接某人；B.支付；C.消耗，耗盡；D.清除。根據(jù)asmuchfuelaswewouldtojustgoforthefinalplace（和去終點(diǎn)的燃料一樣多），可知是指消耗燃料。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一隊(duì)人在門口等候，甚至還沒等我把救護(hù)車停下來，他們就把孩子抱到了室內(nèi)。A.等待；B.看；C.打電話；D.斗爭。根據(jù)beforeIevenhadtheambulanceshutdown，theyhadcarriedtheboyindoors（甚至還沒等我把救護(hù)車停下來，他們就把孩子抱到了室內(nèi)），可知醫(yī)療隊(duì)伍在門口等候。故選A。（9）考查名詞。句意：后來我了解到手術(shù)成功了。A.遺憾；B.成功；C.機(jī)會(huì)；D.羞愧。根據(jù)ababyhadlived（一個(gè)孩子活下來了），可知手術(shù)成功了。故選B。（10）考查名詞。句意：我們很高興，我們知道，多虧了我們的努力，一個(gè)孩子活了下來。A.改變；B.報(bào)道；C.計(jì)劃；D.努力。根據(jù)thankstoour____，ababyhadlived（多虧了我們的____，一個(gè)孩子活了下來），可知是多虧了我們的努力。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。2．（10分）Anadventureawaits（等待）youattheCLEMENTINEZOO!Admission（入園費(fèi)）●AdmissionisFREEonChildren'sDay.●Onallotherdays，adultspay＄25andchildrenfrom5～12yearsoldpay＄18.●Childrenbelow5yearsoldenterfree.Seniorpeople（55yearsoldandabove）pay＄20.●Buyticketsatorattheentrance.●Thetram（有軌電車）ridecostsS3perpersonwhenboughtonlinewithanadmissionticket.Usualpriceis＄5.ThisChildren'sDay，takepartinadrawingorwritingcompetitionandstandachancetowinfreezooadmissionticketsforayearforthewholefamily!DrawingCompetitionDrawapictureofyourfavouriteanimal.Specialdrawingspotshavebeensetup.Rules：Alldrawingshavetobedoneonthespot.Onlydrawingpaperprovidedbythezoocanbeused.WritingCompetitionWriteastoryaboutatriptothezoooryourfavouriteanimalyourhaveseenatthezoo.Rules：Sendyourstoriestoclementinezoo@.Allentries（參賽作品）mustreachusby10October2022，Entriescaneitherbetypedorhandwritten.（1）Whatistheadvantageofbuyingadmissionticketsonline？BA．Visitorscanstaylonger.B．Thetramrideischeaper.C．Admissionticketswillcostless.D．Therearespecialgiftsforvisitors.（2）Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirticketsif11﹣year﹣oldJimvisitsthezoowithhis36﹣year﹣oldfather？CA．＄20.B．＄38C．＄43D．＄50（3）WhichofthefollowingthingscanshedoifGlendawantstotakepartinthedrawingcompetition？AA．Drawanyanimalshelikesatthezoo.B．Useherownpapertodrawtheanimal.C．Drawtheentryathome.D．Handinthebestpaintingdrawnatschool.（4）ThosewhotakepartinthewritingcompetitionmustD.A．writetheirstoriesbyhandB．describeananimalintheirstoriesC．gotothezoowithoneparentD．handintheirentriesbefore10October2022（5）Whatisthepurposeoftheposter？CA．Totellvisitorshowbigthezoois.B．Toshowthatanimalsareharmless.C．Toencouragepeopletovisitthezoo.D．Toexplainwhywildanimalsneedhelp.【分析】文章是一則廣告，目的在于鼓勵(lì)游客參觀動(dòng)物園?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一Thetram（有軌電車）ridecostsS3perpersonwhenboughtonlinewithanadmissionticket.Usualpriceis＄5.（在網(wǎng)上購票時(shí)，乘坐有軌電車的費(fèi)用為每人3美元。通常價(jià)格是5美元。）可知乘電車比較便宜。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一●Onallotherdays，adultspay＄25andchildrenfrom5～12yearsoldpay＄18.●Childrenbelow5yearsoldenterfree.Seniorpeople（55yearsoldandabove）pay＄20.（●在其他日子里，成年人支付25美元，5至12歲的兒童支付18美元?！?歲以下兒童免費(fèi)入場。老年人（55歲及以上）支付20美元。）可知如果11歲的吉姆和36歲的父親一起去動(dòng)物園，他們應(yīng)該支付18+25＝43美元。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三Drawapictureofyourfavouriteanimal.Specialdrawingspotshavebeensetup.（畫一張你最喜歡的動(dòng)物的照片。已經(jīng)設(shè)立了特別的繪圖點(diǎn)。）可知在動(dòng)物園里畫任何她喜歡的動(dòng)物。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四Allentries（參賽作品）mustreachusby10October2022，（所有參賽作品必須在2022年10月10日前送達(dá)，）可知必須在2022年10月10日前提交參賽作品。故選D。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一Anadventureawaits（等待）youattheCLEMENTINEZOO!（一場冒險(xiǎn)在克萊門汀動(dòng)物園等待著你!）可知文章是一則廣告，目的在于鼓勵(lì)游客參觀動(dòng)物園。故選C。3．（10分）Thecommonproblemofmyopia（近視）amongstudentshasbeenabigchallengeforChinatodealwithformanyyears.Accordingtoreports，about35.6percentofprimaryschoolstudentsandnearly81percentofseniorhighschoolstudentsarenearsighted（近視的）inChina.Consideringthisbackground，WantangPrimarySchoolinYunnanprovincereallystandsout.Thisisbecausenoneofthestudentsatthisschoolsufferfrommyopia.Parents，teachersandeyeexpertsbegandiscussingwhethertheschool'sexperiencecanbeusedtotackletherisinglevelofmyopiaacrossChina.YangChenhaoisadoctorattheChildren'sHospitalofFudanUniversity.Hesaidthatwhiletheschoolisaspecialcase，someofitsmethodsarehighlyworthlearning，suchaskeepingchildrenawayfrommobilephonesandgettingthemoutdoorsmoreoften.YangQingyiisateacherattheschool，whichhas536students.Hesaidthatallchildrenarerequiredtogooutsideduringclassbreaks."Evenforquietkids，weencouragethemtotakeawalkoutside，"hesaid.Whenthethreesportsteacherstherearebusy，teachersofothersubjectswillworkastrainerstoteachbasketballandtabletennis."Ifthereisonepieceofadvicethatwecanshareonachievingzeromyopia，Iwouldsaylargeamountsofoutdooractivities，"saidSunFubiao，theprimaryschool'sheadmaster.Sunsaidthatanumberofhisstudents'parentsareworkinginotherareas，sotheschoolhasfixedsixpublicphoneswhilenotallowinguseofpersonalmobilephones."Inteacher﹣parentWeChatgroups，weoftenremindparentstopayattentiontokids'eyehealthwhentheyareathomeforweekendsorvacations，"headded.（1）Howisthefirstparagraphorganized？AA．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bytellingstories.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bycomparingfacts.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tackle"probablymeaninChinese？BA．解釋B．應(yīng)對(duì)C．提升D．保持（3）WhatcanweknowfromYangChenhao'swords？BA．Doctorsshouldworkwithprimaryschools.B．WantangPrimarySchoolisworthlearninginsomeways.C．Childrenshouldnotuseamobilephone.D．Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirkids.（4）WhatmayYangQingyioftendoduringclassbreaks？DA．Hemaylookafterthequietstudents.B．Hemayhelpwithothersportsteachers.C．Hemaymakesureeverychildissafe.D．Hemayencouragestudentstogooutside.（5）WhatisthemostimportantwaytoachievezeromyopiaaccordingtoSunFubiao？CA．Lesstimeoflearningatschool.B．Fixingenoughpublicphones.C．Muchtimeofoutsideactivities.D．Workingwithkids'parents.【分析】文章主要講的是現(xiàn)如今中國學(xué)生的近視問題以及應(yīng)對(duì)近視的一些建議?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thecommonproblemofmyopia（近視）amongstudentshasbeenabigchallengeforChinatodealwithformanyyears.Accordingtoreports，about35.6percentofprimaryschoolstudentsandnearly81percentofseniorhighschoolstudentsarenearsighted（近視的）inChina.（學(xué)生中普遍存在的近視問題多年來一直是中國需要應(yīng)對(duì)的一大挑戰(zhàn)。據(jù)報(bào)道，中國約有35.6%的小學(xué)生和近81%的高中生患有近視。）可知第一段是通過列數(shù)字組織的。故選A。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Parents，teachersandeyeexpertsbegandiscussingwhethertheschool'sexperiencecanbeusedtotackletherisinglevelofmyopiaacrossChina.（家長、老師和眼科專家開始討論該學(xué)校的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是否可以用來____中國近視率上升的問題。）可知此處意為用來應(yīng)對(duì)中國近視率上升的問題，所以劃線詞意為"應(yīng)對(duì)"。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Hesaidthatwhiletheschoolisaspecialcase，someofitsmethodsarehighlyworthlearning，suchaskeepingchildrenawayfrommobilephonesandgettingthemoutdoorsmoreoften.（他說，雖然這所學(xué)校是一個(gè)特例，但它的一些方法非常值得學(xué)習(xí)，比如讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)，讓他們更多地戶外活動(dòng)。）可知從他的話中可以得知，唐婉小學(xué)在某些方面值得學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段YangQingyiisateacherattheschool，whichhas536students.Hesaidthatallchildrenarerequiredtogooutsideduringclassbreaks."Evenforquietkids，weencouragethemtotakeawalkoutside，"hesaid.（楊清怡是該校的一名教師，該校有536名學(xué)生。他說課間休息時(shí)所有的孩子都被要求到外面去。"即使是安靜的孩子，我們也鼓勵(lì)他們到戶外散步，"他說。）可知在課間休息的時(shí)候，他可能會(huì)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生到戶外去。故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Ifthereisonepieceofadvicethatwecanshareonachievingzeromyopia，Iwouldsaylargeamountsofoutdooractivities，"saidSunFubiao，theprimaryschool'sheadmaster.（該小學(xué)的校長孫福標(biāo)說："如果我們能分享一條關(guān)于實(shí)現(xiàn)零近視的建議，我會(huì)說大量的戶外活動(dòng)。"）可知最重要的建議是大量的戶外活動(dòng)時(shí)間。故選C。4．（10分）Foryears，humanshavefoughtwiththedandelions（蒲公英）.Mostpeopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops'growth.Theypullthemupbytherootsorkilltheplantsagainstchemicals.Butourwarwiththedandelionsmaybeoversoon.It'snosecretthatthedandelionhasitsuses.Youngdandelionleavesmakeadelicioussalad.Dandelionplantshavemanylong，thinroots，whichallowwaterandairtomixinandkeepsoilhealthy.Dandelionflowersalsoattractladybugs（瓢蟲）.Ladybugsaregoodtohaveingardensbecausetheycaneatsmallbadinsects.However，mostpeoplestillthinkofthedandelionasawildplant.Theirmindsneedtobechanged.Ifyoupickadandelion，youprobablynoticethemilkyjuicethatcomesfromthestems（莖）.Dandelionjuiceisanaturalsourceofrubber（橡膠）.Around30，000differentproductsaremadefromrubbertoday.Mostoftheseproductsaremadefromrubberthatcomesfromtherubbertree.Butthereareproblemswiththeseproducts.Somepeoplehaveaseriousallergy（過敏）tothiskindofrubber.Andafungus（真菌）iskillingoutmanyoftherubbertreesonourplanet.Scientistsarelookingfordandelionjuicetobecomeagoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.Dandelionsareeasytoplantandgrowquickly.Peoplewhoareallergictorubberproductsmadefromrubbertreesarenotlikelytobeallergictodandelionrubber.Whenwemakepeacewiththedandelion，we'llbeplantingit，insteadofpullingit.（1）Whydohumansfightagainstdandelions？BA．Dandelionsproduceharmfulchemicals.B．Dandelionsaffectthecrops'growth.C．Dandelionsareharmfultopeople'shealth.D．Dandelionsareuseless.（2）Matchthefollowingthingswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer.D①Leavesa.Keepsoilhealthy.②Stemsb.Attractladybugstoeatbadinsects.③Rootsc.Makeasalad.④Flowersd.MakerubberproductsA．①﹣c；②﹣a；③﹣b；④﹣dB．①﹣d；②﹣c；③﹣a；④﹣bC．①﹣c；②﹣b；③﹣a；④﹣dD．①﹣c；②﹣d；③﹣a；④﹣b（3）Whatistheattitude（態(tài)度）ofscientist