Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation重點詞匯(學(xué)生版)

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?單元重點短語goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里quiteafew相當(dāng)多mostofthetime大部分時間keepadiary記日記buysth.forsb.為某人買某物haveagoodtime玩得愉快ofcourse當(dāng)然meetsomeoneinteresting遇見一些有趣的人arrivein到達(dá)decidetodosth.決定做某事feellike感受到，給...的感覺waitforthetrain等火車gettothetop到達(dá)頂部becauseof因為anothertwohours另外兩個小時單元重點詞匯詳解wonderful/?w?nd?fl/(adj.)精彩的，絕妙的近義詞：good;nice;enjoyable反義詞：bad;terrible;awful詞匯變形：(adv.)Wehadawonderfultimelastnight.Whatawonderfulgift!few/fju:/(pron.&adj.)不多，很少詞匯辨析：few/afew/little/alittleTheproblemissohard.Fewstudentscanworkitout.Thereareafewapplesinthefridge.Weneedn’tbuyany.Thereislittlemilkinthefridge.Weneedtobuysome.HeknowsalittleEnglish.Andhecantalkwithforeign(外國的)people.知識小結(jié)few和afew可以代替或修飾。little和alittle可以代替或修飾。few和little表示“很少，幾乎沒有”，側(cè)重“定”含義。afew和alittle表示“有一些”，側(cè)重“定”含義。few/afew/little/alittle辨析表含義/用法后接不可數(shù)名詞后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“肯定”含義表示“否定”含義seem/si:m/(v.)好像；似乎；看來詞匯用法：Youseemhappy.(seem+adj.)Heseemsaniceman.(seem+n.)Heseemedtobesleeping.(seem+todo)Itseemsthateveryoneherelikesthelittlegirl.(Itseems/seemedthat...)bored/b?:d/(adj.)厭倦的，煩悶的詞匯辨析：bored/boring“使/令...”動詞-ed/-ing構(gòu)成一組形容詞；-ed結(jié)尾的意為“”；-ing結(jié)尾的意為“”。bored意為”；boring意為”類似單詞有：interesting/interested;exciting/excited;relaxed/relaxing等。Thechildrenquicklygotboredwithstayingindoors.ThebookissoboringthatIdislikeit.activity/?k?t?v?ti/(n.)活動詞匯變形：(復(fù)數(shù)形式.)詞匯搭配：課后活動；參加此項活動Amytakespartinmanyafter-classactivities.decide/d??sa?d/(v.)決定；選定Itwasdifficulttodecidebetweenthetwogroups.詞匯搭配：decidetodo決定做某事；decideon/upon決定，選定詞匯變形：decision/d??s??n/()try/tra?/(n./v.)嘗試；設(shè)法；努力詞匯變形：(三單形式)；(過去式)詞匯搭配：試一試；trytodo；trydoing；盡某人最大努力做某事；tryon試穿(衣物)；tryout試用；測試，試驗Shetriedherbesttosolve(解決)theproblem.Idon'tthinkI'llbeanygoodattennis,butI'llgiveitatry.feellike給...的感覺，感受到詞匯搭配：feellike+n.給...的感覺；想吃，想喝...feellike+doing想要做某事

feellike后可接名詞，代詞，動詞-ing形式等。Itfeelslikesilk.(摸起來像...)

Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.(給...的感覺)Doyoufeellikeadrink?(想吃,想喝)Idon'tfeellikecooking.Let'seatout.(想要做某事)

building/?b?ld??/(n.)建筑物，房子詞匯變形：(v.)建造；(過去式)Therearemanynewbuildingsinourschoolthisyear.Theyarebuildingabighouse.wonder/?w?nd?(r)/(v.)想知道，琢磨；(n.)Iwonderwhosheis.TheGrandCanyon(科羅拉多大峽谷)isoneofthenaturalwondersoftheworld.詞匯搭配：nowonder;dowonders創(chuàng)造奇跡，產(chǎn)生神奇作用構(gòu)詞法：wonder+ful—wonderful；help+ful—helpful;use+ful—usefuldifference/?d?fr?ns/(n.)差別，差異詞匯搭配：(對...)有影響，起作用tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB辨別A與B的差異詞匯變形：(adj.)不同的構(gòu)詞法：-ence/-ance(名詞后綴)/-ent/-ant(形容詞后綴)important(adj.)重要的—importance()There'snodifferenceintheresults(結(jié)果).Theraindidn'tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.top/t?p/(n.)頂端；表面；(adj.)Weclimbedtotheverytopofthehill.He'soneofthetopplayersinthecountry.反義詞：bottom/?b?t?m/(n.)底部，最下面詞匯搭配：fromtoptobottom從上到下；徹底地wait/we?t/(v.)等待，等候詞匯搭配：等候某人/某物；等一分鐘；迫不及待做某事Ican’twaittomeetmynewclassmates.Wewaitedalongtimeforthebus.becauseof因為詞匯辨析：because/becauseofIdidn’tgooutbecauseoftheheavyrain.Ididn’tgooutbecauseitrainedheavily.知識小結(jié)because是連詞，后接。becauseof后接。below/b??l??/(prep./adv.)在...下面，到...下面；(數(shù)量)少于；(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))低于方位介詞：on:在物體上方，并接觸Thereisapictureonthewall.over:在物體上方，不接觸，且位于正上方Therewasabridgeovertheriver.above:在物體上方，不接觸，不一定位于正上方Weareflyingabovetheclouds.under:在物體下方，不接觸，且位于正下方Theballisunderthechair.below:在物體下方，不接觸，不一定位于正下方Pleasedonotwritebelowthisline(線).enough/??n?f/(adj./adv.)足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)詞匯用法：作形容詞修飾名詞時，一般位于名詞作副詞修飾形容詞或動詞時，一般位于形容詞或動詞Isthereenoughroomforme?Thishouseisn'tbigenoughforus.詞匯搭配：havehadenough(ofsth/sb)對…已厭煩透了；再也忍受不?。皇軌蛄薶ungry/?h??ɡri/(adj.)饑餓的詞匯變形：hunger(n.)詞匯拓展：thirsty(adj.)渴的Iamhungry.CanIhaveanapple?dislike/d?s?la?k/(v./n.)不喜歡(的事物)；厭惡(的事物)詞匯搭配：不喜歡做某事；likesanddislikes喜歡和不喜歡的事物詞匯拓展：unlike(prep.)構(gòu)詞法：dis-/un-否定前綴dis+agree(v.同意)—disagree;un+happy—unhappyWhydoyoudislikehimsomuch?Idislikebeingawayfrommyfamily.

隨堂練習(xí)翻譯短語去度假相當(dāng)多玩得愉快遇見一些有趣的人大部分時間為某人買某物當(dāng)然到達(dá)頂部單項選擇Yesterdaytheboys________totheparkand________agoodtime.A.go;have B.went;haveC.went;had D.goes;hasThestoryisvery________.AndI'm________withit.A.boring;boring B.bored;boredC.bored;boring D.boring;bored—DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup?—Ofcourse!Wewereso________towatchthe________match.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excitingThebookis________forustoreadandit'salsofun.A.hardenough B.enoughhardC.easyenough D.enougheasyTherewas________milkinthebottle.Couldyougetmesome?A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewLastSunday,wedidn’tdoclimbing________therain.A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.ifsoI________whyhedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.A.decideB.wonderC.wishD.rememberThepartywas________.Weallenjoyedourselves.A.enoughB.boringC.wonderfulD.hungry根據(jù)提示填寫單詞或短語(帶*的填短語)(不多，很少)peopleknowthe(different).It’stoodifficult.It(似乎)likeagoodideaatthattime.The(bore)jobmakestheboy(bore).Theteacherasksustoke