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【2021年】遼寧省遼陽市大學(xué)英語6級大
學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨(dú)生子女政策
2.有人則表示反對
3.我的看法
ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要
活動內(nèi)容
2.專家認(rèn)為,那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生,不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時(shí)間
和精力,還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往
3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”
1.對于這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我的看法
PoorStudents*RunningErrands
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanew
roomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituation
givenbelowinChinese.
[*]
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
-隨著高科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人選擇在家工作
-選擇在家工作的利與弊
-結(jié)論
ToWorkatHome?
6.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)
2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)
服務(wù)……)
3.我的結(jié)論
7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前考研究生形成熱潮
2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么
3.我的看法
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic'*RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthe
outline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴(yán)肅的問題--再就業(yè);
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭取勝利。
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicCollegeStudents*PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast
150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.07年應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生人數(shù)達(dá)近幾年來最高峰,就業(yè)形勢依然嚴(yán)峻
2.如何解釋其中原因
3.對該問題的出路提出看法
CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Generally,itishardtostudyemotionsbecause.
12.
People'sconfidenceinreadingmightbedestroyedby.
13.
Saccharomycescanstandfarhigherconcentrationsofethanolthanother
microorganisms.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.WhenMomandDadGrowOld
Theprospectoftalkingtoincreasinglyfragileparentsabouttheirfuturecan
be"oneofthemostdifficultchallengesadultchildrenwilleverface,"says
ClarissaGreen,aVancouvertherapist."Peopleoftentellmetheydon'twant
toraisesensitiveissueswiththeirparentsaboutbringingincaregiversor
moving,'1shesays."Tliey'llsay,*1don*twanttoseeDadcry.'"ButGreen
usuallyresponds,''Whafswrongwiththat?"Adultchildren,shesays,needto
trytojointheirparentsingrievingtheirdecline,acknowledgetheirliving
arrangementsmayonlongerworkand,ifnecessary,helpthemsaygoodbye
totheirbelovedhome."It'ssad.Andit*ssupposedtobe.Ifsaboutdeath
itself."
Therearealmostfourmillionmenandwomenoverage65inCanada.Nearly
twothirdsofthemmanagetopatchtogetherenoughsupport-fromfamily,
friends,privateantigovernmentservices-toliveindependentlyuntilvirtually
thedaytheydie,accordingtoStatisticsCanada.
OftheCanadianseniorswholiveto85andover,almostoneiiithreeendup
beingmoved-sometimeskicking-togrouplivingforthelastyearsoftheir
lives.Eveninthebest-casescenarios(可能出現(xiàn)的情況),suchdislocations
canbringsorrow."Oftenthefamilyfeelsguilty,andtheseniorfeels
abandoned,*'saysCharmaineSpencer,aprofessorinthegerontology
departmentofSimonFraserUniversity.Harassedwiththeirowncareersand
children,adultchildrenmaypushtheirparentstoofasttomakeamajor
transition.
VaiMacDonald,executivedirectoroftheB.C.SeniorsServicesSociety,
cautionsadultchildrenagainstimposingtheirviewsonagingparents."Many
babyboomerscanbequitepatronizing(高人一等的)」shesays.Likemany
whoworkwithseniors,MacDonaldsuggestsadultchildrendevotemany
conversationsoveralongperiodoftimetocollaboratingontheirparents*
future,raisingfeelings,questionsandoptions-gently,butfrankly.However,
manymiddle-agedadults,accordingtothespecialists,justmuddle(應(yīng)付)
throughwiththeiragingparents.
WhentheparentsofNancyWoodsofMulmurHills,Ont.,wereintheirnfid-
80s,theymadethedecisiontodownsizefromtheirlargefamilyhometoan
apartmentinToronto.AsWoods'sparents,GeorgeandBernice,becamemore
frail,shebelievedtheyknewshehadtheirbestinterestsatheart.Theyagreed
tohersuggestiontohaveMealsonWheelsstartdeliveringlunchesand
dinners.However,yearslater,afteracrisis,Woodsdiscoveredherparentshad
takentothrowingoutthepreparedmeals.Herdadhadappreciatedthem,but
Bernicehadcometobelievetheywerepoisoned.HMyfatherwassoloyal,"
saysWoods,uhehadhidthatmymotherwasoverwhelmedbyparanoia(偏
執(zhí)狂)Toherhorror,Woodsdiscoveredherdadandmomwere"livingon
crackersandoatmealporridge"andwereweakeningfromtheimpoverished
diet.HerdadwasalsofallingapartwiththestressofprovidingforBernice一
acommonproblemwhenonespousetriestodoeverythingforanailing
partner.HThespousewho'sbeingcaredformightbedoingwellathome,"says
Spencer,"butoftentheotherspouseisburnedoutandendsupbeing
hospitalized.1'
Fortunately,outsidehelpisoftenavailabletopeoplestrugglingthroughthe
often-distressingprocessofhelpingtheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.
Sonsanddaughterscanbringinbrochuresorbooksonseniors*issues,aswell
asintroducegovernmenthealth-careworkersorstaffatvariousagencies,to
helpraiseissuesandopenupdiscussions,saysVaiMacDonald,whose
nonprofitorganizationrespondstothousandsofcallsayearfromBritish
Columbiansdesperateforinformationabouthowtoweavethroughthe
dizzyingarrayofseniorsservicesandhousingoptions.Thelonglistofthings
todo,saysMacDonald,includesassessingtheirabilitytoliveindependently;
determiningyourc
A.encouragetheirparentstoliveindependently
B.spendmoretimewiththeirparentsatweekends
C.trytosharetheirfragileparents*grievingfeelings
D.givetheirparentsspiritualaswellasfinancialhelp
15.
ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst.
A.malariaB.animalsC.wildlifeD.humannervoussystem
16.
Thecanbeusedwhenconsideringtheculturesof
differentgroups.
17.
Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughtthe
LibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp.
18.
Ifyoudisagreewiththewayyourex-spouse,youcanaskthecourtto
decidethebestinterestsofthechildregardingsuchissuesasreligious
instructionormedicalcare.
19.
AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.Calories
Foryearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage——peoplearecountingthemand
cuttingthem,andyou'dbehard-pressedtofindsomethingatthesupermarket
thatdoesnotlistitscaloriesperservingsomewhereonthepackage.Buthave
youeverwonderedwhatexactlyacalorieis?
WhatIsaCalorie?
Acalorieisaunitofenergy.Wetendtoassociatecalorieswithfood,butthey
applytoanythingcontainingenergy.Forexample,agallon(about4liters)of
gasolinecontainsabout31,000,000calories.
Specifically,acalorieistheamountofenergy,orheat,ittakestoraisethe
temperatureof1gramofwater1degreeCelsius(1.8degreesFahrenheit).
Onecalorieisequalto4.184joules(焦耳),acommonunitofenergyusedin
thephysicalsciences.Mostofusthinkofcaloriesinrelationtofood,asin
"Thiscanofsodahas200calories.0Itturnsoutthatthecaloriesonafood
packagearcactuallykilocalorics(1,000calorics=lkilocaloric).Thewordis
sometimescapitalizedtoshowthedifference,butusuallynot.Afoodcalorie
contains4,184joules.Acanofsodacontaining200foodcaloriescontains
200,000regularcalories,or200kilocalories.Agallonofgasolinecontains
31,000kilocalories.
Thesameappliestoexercise—whenafitnesschartsaysyouburnabout100
caloriesforeverymileyoujog,itmeans100kilocalories.Forthedurationof
thisarticle,whenwesay"calorie",wemean"kilocalorie'*
WhatCaloriesDo?
Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive-tobreathe,move,pumpblood一and
theyacquirethisenergyfromfood.
Thenumberofcaloriesinafoodisameasureofhow-muchpotentialenergy
thatfoodpossesses.Agramofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)has4calories,a
gramofproteinhas4calories,andagramoffathas9calories.Foodsarea
compilationofthesethreebuildingblocks.Soifyouknowhowmany
carbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknowhowmany
calories,orhowmuchenergy,thatfoodcontains.
Ifwelookatthenutritionallabelonthebackofapacketofmaple-and-brown-
sugaroatmeal,wefindthatithas160calories.Thismeansthatifwewereto
pourthisoatmealintoadish,settheoatmealonfireandgetittoburn
completely(whichisactuallyprettytricky),thereactionwouldproduce160
kilocalories(remember:foodcaloriesarekilocalories)―enoughenergyto
raisethetemperatureof160kilogramsofwater1degreeCelsius.
Ifwelookcloseratthenutritionallabel,weseethatouroatmealhas2grams
offat,4gramsofproteinand32gramsofcarbohydrates,producingatotalof
162calories(apparently,foodmanufacturersliketorounddown).Ofthese
162calories,18comefromfat(9calx2g),16comefromprotein(4calx4g)
and128comefromcarbohydrates(4calx32g).
Ourbodies"burn"thecaloriesintheoatmealthroughmetabolic(新陳代謝
的)processes,bywhichenzymes(酵素)breakthecarbohydratesintoglucose
(葡萄糖)andothersugars,thefatsintoglycerol(丙三酉享)andfattyacidsand
theproteinsintoaminoacids(氨基酸).Thesemoleculesarethentransported
throughthebloodstreamtothecells,wheretheyareeitherabsorbedfor
immediateuseorsentontothefinalstageofmetabolisminwhichtheyare
reactedwithoxygentoreleasetheirstoredenergy.
YourCaloricNeeds
Justhowmanycaloriesdoourcellsneedtofunctionwell?Thenumberis
differentforeveryperson.Youmaynoticeonthenutritionallabelsofthe
foodsyoubuythatthe"percentdailyvalues*'arebasedona2,000caloriediet.
2,000caloricsisaroughaverageofwhatapersonneedstocatinaday,but
yourbodymightneedmoreorlessthan2,000calories.Height,weight,gender,
ageandactivitylevelallaffectyourcaloricneeds.
Thereareseveralfactorsthatregulatehowmanycaloriesweneedeachd
A.Food.
B.Anythingcontainingenergy.
C.Agallonofgasoline.
D.Exercise.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(l0題)
21.(31)
A.Theywerefrightenedanddistressed.
B.Theyswamawaywhenthespeakerwasturnedon.
C.Theyswamcloserto''examine"thespeakerwhenitwasturnedoff.
D.Theydidn'tseemtobefrightenedandkeptswimmingnearthespeaker.
22.聽力原文:Eachdayweallmakemanychoices;mostofthesechoices
aresmall—whattowear,whattoeatetc.stilltherearemanyimportant
choicesthatwemakeinlife-whichuniversitytoattend,whattostudy,whom
tomarry,etc.Sometimeswemaybecometiredofmakingchoices,butwe
alwaysknowthatwewillcontinuetomakethemaslongaswelive,because
thatisbetterthanhavingthemmadeforus.Wemaysometimesaskforadvice
aboutachoicewemustmake,butultimatelymostofthedecisionsastowhich
choicesarebestwillbemadebyourselves,bothimportantandunimportant.
Wealsoknowthatwewillundoubtedlyhavetosufferthatconsequencesof
makingpoorchoicesandthatwewilloftenrejoiceinthemanyfortunate
choiceswemake.
ManywritershavewrittenaboutchoicesthroughoutourlivessuchasBoris
Pasternaketc.OneofthemostpopularandbelovedpoemsintheEnglish
languagehas"choice"asitssubjectmatter.Inthispoem,"TheRoadNot
Taken",RobertFrostdescribeswalkingalongapaththroughthewoodsand
comingtoaforkinthepath.Hemustchoosewhichforktotake,thatis,which
waytogo,knowingthathewillprobablyneverbeabletocomebackandtry
theotherway.Heendshispoemby"Itooktheonelesstraveledby,andthat
hasmadeallthedifference".Thispoemisseenasametaphorforthe
importantchoicesinlifewhichdo,indeed,make"allthedifference".In
Frost'scase,thechoiceisofteninterpretedashischoiceofcareer,totakethe
riskofbecomingapoet,knowingthatthousandsofpoetsneverreallysucceed.
(33)
A.Becauseitisdifficulttomakechoices.
B.Becauseitisnecessaryforustolive.
C.Becauseothersmakeustodoso.
0.Becausemakingchoiceisbetterthanhavingchoicesmadeforus.
23.聽力原文:M:Thoseairplanesarecertainlyloud.
W:Aren'ttheythough?
Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheairplanes?
(19)
A.They'reextremelynoisy.
B.Theyshouldhavearrivedbynow.
C.Theyshouldbeallowedtoflythere.
D.Theyarenotonadefiniteschedule.
24.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Thereareabout105malesbornforevery100females,butthis[Bl]
dropstonearbalanceattheageofmaturity,andamong70-yearoldsthereare
twiceasmanywomenasmen.Butthegreatuniversalofmale[B2]
isbeingchanged.Now,boybabies[B3]almostaswellasgirlsdo.
Fiftyyearsago,thechanceofababy(particularlyaboybaby)surviving
dependedonitsweight.Akilogramtoolightortooheavy[B4]almost
certaindeath.Todayitmakesalmostno[B5].Sincemuchofthe
variationisduetogenes,onemoreagentofevolutionhasgone.
Thereisanotherwayto[B6]evolutionarysuicide:stayalive,but
havefewerchildren.Fewpeopleareas[B7]asinthepast.Nowadays
thenumberofbirths,liketheageofdeath,hasbecome[B8].Again,
[B9].
Forus,thismeansthatevolutionisover;thebiologicalUtopiahasarrived.
Strangely,ithasinvolvedlittlephysicalchange.Nootherspeciesfillssomany
placesinnature.[BIO]—.Wedidnotevolve,becausemachinesand
societydiditforus.Darwinhadaphrasetodescribethoseignorantof
evolution:they"lookatanorganicbeingasasavagelooksataship,asat
somethingwhollybeyondhisComprehension.'*Nodoubtwewillre-member
a20thcenturywayoflifebeyondcomprehensionforitsugliness.[Bl1]
[Bl]
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
(12)
A.Toremindhimofthedataheshouldtaketotheconference.
B.Toseeifbeisreadyforthecomingconference.
C.Totellhimsomethingabouttheconference.
D.Tohelphimpreparefortheconference.
26.(21)
A.Becausesheenjoystravellinginsummerholidays.
B.Becauseshe'dliketohavewickedexperience.
C.Becausesheisfoodloverandspendsalotonfood.
□.Becauseshelivedalifeofanormalstudent.
27.
[B3]
28.
[Bll]
29.
[B5]
30.聽力原文:W:It'salmost11o'clock;whynotleavethatmathworktill
tomorrow?
M:Goodidea,Iambeat.
Q:Whatistheman*sattitudetowardsthiswork?
(15)
A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthebabiesattheday-carecenter.
A.werebomof.motherswithhigherIQs
B.weremorecloselyattendedtobytheirmothers
C.wererearedunderamorefavorableenvironment
D.weregivenmoremedicalcarethanthoseathome
32.
[C7]
33.
Thenation'seconomicfocalpointwasnowfocusedontheimportance
of.
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueand
yetyouareunabletorecallit?Whenthishappensagain,donottry[Si]
torecallit.Dosomethingelseforacoupleminutes,andthename[S2]
mightcomeintoyourhead.Thenameisthere,sinceyouhavemet[S3]
thispersonandlearnedhisname.Ifonlyhastobedugout.The
initialefforttorecallpreparethemindforoperation,butitisthe[S4]
subconsciousactivitieswhichgotoworktodigupadimmemory.[S5]
Forceyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn't[S6]
looseyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatory[S7]
methodnothelpfulinexaminations.Theyreadoverthequestions[S8]
beforetryingtoansweranyofthem.Thentheyanswerfirstlythe[S9]
onesofwhichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermental
activitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretakingplace;workisbeing
doneonthemoredifficultquestion.Bythetimetheeasierquestions
answered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto[S10]
coneintoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingfor
recalltocometothememoiy.
[SI]
35.
[S7]
36.Aftermorethan40yearsofparalleldevelopment,the
informationandlifesciences-computingandbiology一are
fusingintoasingle,powerfulforcethatisthefoundationfor
thebiotechcentury.Increasingly,thecomputerusedtodecode,[S1]
manageandorganizethevastamountsofgeneticinformation
thatwillberawresourceofthenewglobaleconomy.
Thebiotechcenturypromisesgreatriches:genetically
engineeredplantsandanimaltofeedahungrypopulation;genetically[S2]
derivedsourcesofenergyandfibertobuildarenewablesociety;
wonderdragsandgenetictherapiestoproducehealthierbabies,
eliminatesufferingandextendedhumanlifespan.Butaquestionwill[S3]
gauntus:atwhatcost?
Thenewgeneticcommerceraisesmoretroublingissuesthan
anyeconomicrevolutioninhistory.Willtheartificialcreationofcloned[S4]
andtransgenicanimalsmeantheendofnatureandsubstitutionofa[S5]
bio-industrialworld?Willthemassreleaseofthousandsofgenetically
engineeredlifeformsintotheenvironmentcausecatastrophicpollution
andreversibledamagetothebiosphere?Whataretheconsequencesof[S6]
theworld'sgenepoolbecomepatentedintellectualproperty,controlled[S7]
exclusivelybyahandfulofcorporations?Whatwillitmeantoliveina
worldwherebabiesaregeneticallyengineeredinthewomb,andthat[S8]
peopleareincreasinglyidentifiedandstereotypedonthebasisoftheir
genotype?
Thedebateisnotaboutthesciencebutabouthowweapplythem.[S9]
Untilnowthedebatehasengagedaverybroadgroupofmolecular[S10]
biologistsandgovernmentpolicy-makers,thoughthebiotech
revolutionaffectsusall.Withthenewtechnologyfloodingintoour
lives,themomenthascomeforamuchbroaderdebate,onethatinvolves
thewholesociety.
[SI]
7\、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S6]
38.
[S7]
39.
[S5]
參考答案
1.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyearsdebatehasbeen
growingoverwhethertheone-childpolicyshouldbeabolished.Somepeople
maintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasithasresultedinmanyproblems.For
exampleithascontributedtotheshortageofmigrantworkersinbigcities
whichwillslowthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.Birthcontrolhasledto
genderbalancetoowhichisaveryserioussocialproblemnow.Opponents
howeverinsistthatweshouldstickwiththeone-childpolicy.Theysaythat
thecurrentfamilyplanningpolicyformedasaresultofgradualchangesin
thepasttwodecadeshasprovedcompatiblewithnationalconditions.Besides
200millionpeoplewouldenterchildbearingageduringthenextdecade.
Givensuchalargepopulationbasetherewouldbemajorfluctuationsin
populationgrowthifweabandonedtheone-childrulenow.Inmyopinionthe
one-childpolicyshouldbekeptunchangedatthistimetoensurestableand
balancedpopulationgrowth.Howeveritisadvisablethatthegovernment
shouldgraduallyrelaxregulationsforexamplebyallowingtwoonly-children
toeachhavetwooffspring.Thiswouldbefaireasytoenforceandwouldalso
helptorebalancethepopulation.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?In
recentyears,debatehasbeengrowingoverwhethertheone-childpolicy
shouldbeabolished.Somepeoplemaintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasit
hasresultedinmanyproblems.Forexample,ithascontributedtotheshortage
ofmigrantworkersinbigcities,whichwillslowthedevelopmentofthe
economy.Birthcontrolhasledtogenderbalancetoo,whichisaveryserious
socialproblemnow.Opponents,however,insistthatweshouldstickwiththe
one-childpolicy.Theysaythatthecurrentfamilyplanningpolicy,formedas
aresultofgradualchangesinthepasttwodecades,hasprovedcompatible
withnationalconditions.Besides,200millionpeoplewouldenter
childbearingageduringthenextdecade.Givensuchalargepopulationbase,
therewouldbemajorfluctuationsinpopulationgrowthifweabandonedthe
one-childrulenow.Inmyopinion,theone-childpolicyshouldbekept
unchangedatthistimetoensurestableandbalancedpopulationgrowth.
However,itisadvisablethatthegovernmentshouldgraduallyrelax
regulations,forexamplebyallowingtwoonly-childrentoeachhavetwo
offspring.Thiswouldbefair,easytoenforceandwouldalsohelptorebalance
thepopulation.
2.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfingthe
Internethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthatmany
collegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingonthe
Intemet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfing
theInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthat
manycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingon
theInternet.
3.PoorStudents*RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaid
bytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot
opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagood
wayfbrtheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthe
moneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburden
ofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholda
differentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudents
withfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesfbrmoney.If
theschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwo
classessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthings
forthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoor
classmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswill
getusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycan
influencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents'RunningErrands
Inrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesfor
runningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersonto
person.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfbrtheneedystudentsto
livethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfrom
runningerrandsfbrotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudents
canberelieved.However,someotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asall
studentsoncampusareequal,it'snotrightforstudentswithfinancial
problemstodoinferiorjobsfbrotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschool
doesn'tstopthis,studentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessooner
orlater.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesake
ofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfor
doingwhattheyshoulddothemselves,therichstudentswillgetusedto
idleness.Atthesametime,doingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethe
poorstudents1healthandstudy.
4.ALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadameMynameisLiJingasophomore
ofthelawschool.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanew
roomnextterm.IwouldpreferasingleroomasIfindthepresentsharing
arrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonfbrmy
dissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronethinghis
friendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.For
anotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inadditionhe
sometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.Underthese
circumstancesIfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudiesandIamfalling
behindinmyassignments.WorseIbecomemorenervousanddepressedas
soonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagree
thattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyownwhereIwill
befreefromsuchdistractions.ThereforeIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfind
asingleroomformepreferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothe
collegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYoursLiJingALetterofInquiryDear
SirorMadame,MynameisLiJing,asophomoreofthelawschool.Iam
writingtoinform,youthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwould
preferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.
Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyro
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