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【2021年】遼寧省遼陽市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨(dú)生子女政策

2.有人則表示反對

3.我的看法

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要

活動內(nèi)容

2.專家認(rèn)為,那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生,不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時(shí)間

和精力,還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往

3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”

1.對于這種做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不贊成

3.我的看法

PoorStudents*RunningErrands

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanew

roomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituation

givenbelowinChinese.

[*]

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

-隨著高科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人選擇在家工作

-選擇在家工作的利與弊

-結(jié)論

ToWorkatHome?

6.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)

2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)

服務(wù)……)

3.我的結(jié)論

7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成熱潮

2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么

3.我的看法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopic'*RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthe

outline(giveninChinese)below:

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴(yán)肅的問題--再就業(yè);

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭取勝利。

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicCollegeStudents*PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.07年應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生人數(shù)達(dá)近幾年來最高峰,就業(yè)形勢依然嚴(yán)峻

2.如何解釋其中原因

3.對該問題的出路提出看法

CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Generally,itishardtostudyemotionsbecause.

12.

People'sconfidenceinreadingmightbedestroyedby.

13.

Saccharomycescanstandfarhigherconcentrationsofethanolthanother

microorganisms.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.WhenMomandDadGrowOld

Theprospectoftalkingtoincreasinglyfragileparentsabouttheirfuturecan

be"oneofthemostdifficultchallengesadultchildrenwilleverface,"says

ClarissaGreen,aVancouvertherapist."Peopleoftentellmetheydon'twant

toraisesensitiveissueswiththeirparentsaboutbringingincaregiversor

moving,'1shesays."Tliey'llsay,*1don*twanttoseeDadcry.'"ButGreen

usuallyresponds,''Whafswrongwiththat?"Adultchildren,shesays,needto

trytojointheirparentsingrievingtheirdecline,acknowledgetheirliving

arrangementsmayonlongerworkand,ifnecessary,helpthemsaygoodbye

totheirbelovedhome."It'ssad.Andit*ssupposedtobe.Ifsaboutdeath

itself."

Therearealmostfourmillionmenandwomenoverage65inCanada.Nearly

twothirdsofthemmanagetopatchtogetherenoughsupport-fromfamily,

friends,privateantigovernmentservices-toliveindependentlyuntilvirtually

thedaytheydie,accordingtoStatisticsCanada.

OftheCanadianseniorswholiveto85andover,almostoneiiithreeendup

beingmoved-sometimeskicking-togrouplivingforthelastyearsoftheir

lives.Eveninthebest-casescenarios(可能出現(xiàn)的情況),suchdislocations

canbringsorrow."Oftenthefamilyfeelsguilty,andtheseniorfeels

abandoned,*'saysCharmaineSpencer,aprofessorinthegerontology

departmentofSimonFraserUniversity.Harassedwiththeirowncareersand

children,adultchildrenmaypushtheirparentstoofasttomakeamajor

transition.

VaiMacDonald,executivedirectoroftheB.C.SeniorsServicesSociety,

cautionsadultchildrenagainstimposingtheirviewsonagingparents."Many

babyboomerscanbequitepatronizing(高人一等的)」shesays.Likemany

whoworkwithseniors,MacDonaldsuggestsadultchildrendevotemany

conversationsoveralongperiodoftimetocollaboratingontheirparents*

future,raisingfeelings,questionsandoptions-gently,butfrankly.However,

manymiddle-agedadults,accordingtothespecialists,justmuddle(應(yīng)付)

throughwiththeiragingparents.

WhentheparentsofNancyWoodsofMulmurHills,Ont.,wereintheirnfid-

80s,theymadethedecisiontodownsizefromtheirlargefamilyhometoan

apartmentinToronto.AsWoods'sparents,GeorgeandBernice,becamemore

frail,shebelievedtheyknewshehadtheirbestinterestsatheart.Theyagreed

tohersuggestiontohaveMealsonWheelsstartdeliveringlunchesand

dinners.However,yearslater,afteracrisis,Woodsdiscoveredherparentshad

takentothrowingoutthepreparedmeals.Herdadhadappreciatedthem,but

Bernicehadcometobelievetheywerepoisoned.HMyfatherwassoloyal,"

saysWoods,uhehadhidthatmymotherwasoverwhelmedbyparanoia(偏

執(zhí)狂)Toherhorror,Woodsdiscoveredherdadandmomwere"livingon

crackersandoatmealporridge"andwereweakeningfromtheimpoverished

diet.HerdadwasalsofallingapartwiththestressofprovidingforBernice一

acommonproblemwhenonespousetriestodoeverythingforanailing

partner.HThespousewho'sbeingcaredformightbedoingwellathome,"says

Spencer,"butoftentheotherspouseisburnedoutandendsupbeing

hospitalized.1'

Fortunately,outsidehelpisoftenavailabletopeoplestrugglingthroughthe

often-distressingprocessofhelpingtheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.

Sonsanddaughterscanbringinbrochuresorbooksonseniors*issues,aswell

asintroducegovernmenthealth-careworkersorstaffatvariousagencies,to

helpraiseissuesandopenupdiscussions,saysVaiMacDonald,whose

nonprofitorganizationrespondstothousandsofcallsayearfromBritish

Columbiansdesperateforinformationabouthowtoweavethroughthe

dizzyingarrayofseniorsservicesandhousingoptions.Thelonglistofthings

todo,saysMacDonald,includesassessingtheirabilitytoliveindependently;

determiningyourc

A.encouragetheirparentstoliveindependently

B.spendmoretimewiththeirparentsatweekends

C.trytosharetheirfragileparents*grievingfeelings

D.givetheirparentsspiritualaswellasfinancialhelp

15.

ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst.

A.malariaB.animalsC.wildlifeD.humannervoussystem

16.

Thecanbeusedwhenconsideringtheculturesof

differentgroups.

17.

Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughtthe

LibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp.

18.

Ifyoudisagreewiththewayyourex-spouse,youcanaskthecourtto

decidethebestinterestsofthechildregardingsuchissuesasreligious

instructionormedicalcare.

19.

AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Calories

Foryearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage——peoplearecountingthemand

cuttingthem,andyou'dbehard-pressedtofindsomethingatthesupermarket

thatdoesnotlistitscaloriesperservingsomewhereonthepackage.Buthave

youeverwonderedwhatexactlyacalorieis?

WhatIsaCalorie?

Acalorieisaunitofenergy.Wetendtoassociatecalorieswithfood,butthey

applytoanythingcontainingenergy.Forexample,agallon(about4liters)of

gasolinecontainsabout31,000,000calories.

Specifically,acalorieistheamountofenergy,orheat,ittakestoraisethe

temperatureof1gramofwater1degreeCelsius(1.8degreesFahrenheit).

Onecalorieisequalto4.184joules(焦耳),acommonunitofenergyusedin

thephysicalsciences.Mostofusthinkofcaloriesinrelationtofood,asin

"Thiscanofsodahas200calories.0Itturnsoutthatthecaloriesonafood

packagearcactuallykilocalorics(1,000calorics=lkilocaloric).Thewordis

sometimescapitalizedtoshowthedifference,butusuallynot.Afoodcalorie

contains4,184joules.Acanofsodacontaining200foodcaloriescontains

200,000regularcalories,or200kilocalories.Agallonofgasolinecontains

31,000kilocalories.

Thesameappliestoexercise—whenafitnesschartsaysyouburnabout100

caloriesforeverymileyoujog,itmeans100kilocalories.Forthedurationof

thisarticle,whenwesay"calorie",wemean"kilocalorie'*

WhatCaloriesDo?

Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive-tobreathe,move,pumpblood一and

theyacquirethisenergyfromfood.

Thenumberofcaloriesinafoodisameasureofhow-muchpotentialenergy

thatfoodpossesses.Agramofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)has4calories,a

gramofproteinhas4calories,andagramoffathas9calories.Foodsarea

compilationofthesethreebuildingblocks.Soifyouknowhowmany

carbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknowhowmany

calories,orhowmuchenergy,thatfoodcontains.

Ifwelookatthenutritionallabelonthebackofapacketofmaple-and-brown-

sugaroatmeal,wefindthatithas160calories.Thismeansthatifwewereto

pourthisoatmealintoadish,settheoatmealonfireandgetittoburn

completely(whichisactuallyprettytricky),thereactionwouldproduce160

kilocalories(remember:foodcaloriesarekilocalories)―enoughenergyto

raisethetemperatureof160kilogramsofwater1degreeCelsius.

Ifwelookcloseratthenutritionallabel,weseethatouroatmealhas2grams

offat,4gramsofproteinand32gramsofcarbohydrates,producingatotalof

162calories(apparently,foodmanufacturersliketorounddown).Ofthese

162calories,18comefromfat(9calx2g),16comefromprotein(4calx4g)

and128comefromcarbohydrates(4calx32g).

Ourbodies"burn"thecaloriesintheoatmealthroughmetabolic(新陳代謝

的)processes,bywhichenzymes(酵素)breakthecarbohydratesintoglucose

(葡萄糖)andothersugars,thefatsintoglycerol(丙三酉享)andfattyacidsand

theproteinsintoaminoacids(氨基酸).Thesemoleculesarethentransported

throughthebloodstreamtothecells,wheretheyareeitherabsorbedfor

immediateuseorsentontothefinalstageofmetabolisminwhichtheyare

reactedwithoxygentoreleasetheirstoredenergy.

YourCaloricNeeds

Justhowmanycaloriesdoourcellsneedtofunctionwell?Thenumberis

differentforeveryperson.Youmaynoticeonthenutritionallabelsofthe

foodsyoubuythatthe"percentdailyvalues*'arebasedona2,000caloriediet.

2,000caloricsisaroughaverageofwhatapersonneedstocatinaday,but

yourbodymightneedmoreorlessthan2,000calories.Height,weight,gender,

ageandactivitylevelallaffectyourcaloricneeds.

Thereareseveralfactorsthatregulatehowmanycaloriesweneedeachd

A.Food.

B.Anythingcontainingenergy.

C.Agallonofgasoline.

D.Exercise.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(l0題)

21.(31)

A.Theywerefrightenedanddistressed.

B.Theyswamawaywhenthespeakerwasturnedon.

C.Theyswamcloserto''examine"thespeakerwhenitwasturnedoff.

D.Theydidn'tseemtobefrightenedandkeptswimmingnearthespeaker.

22.聽力原文:Eachdayweallmakemanychoices;mostofthesechoices

aresmall—whattowear,whattoeatetc.stilltherearemanyimportant

choicesthatwemakeinlife-whichuniversitytoattend,whattostudy,whom

tomarry,etc.Sometimeswemaybecometiredofmakingchoices,butwe

alwaysknowthatwewillcontinuetomakethemaslongaswelive,because

thatisbetterthanhavingthemmadeforus.Wemaysometimesaskforadvice

aboutachoicewemustmake,butultimatelymostofthedecisionsastowhich

choicesarebestwillbemadebyourselves,bothimportantandunimportant.

Wealsoknowthatwewillundoubtedlyhavetosufferthatconsequencesof

makingpoorchoicesandthatwewilloftenrejoiceinthemanyfortunate

choiceswemake.

ManywritershavewrittenaboutchoicesthroughoutourlivessuchasBoris

Pasternaketc.OneofthemostpopularandbelovedpoemsintheEnglish

languagehas"choice"asitssubjectmatter.Inthispoem,"TheRoadNot

Taken",RobertFrostdescribeswalkingalongapaththroughthewoodsand

comingtoaforkinthepath.Hemustchoosewhichforktotake,thatis,which

waytogo,knowingthathewillprobablyneverbeabletocomebackandtry

theotherway.Heendshispoemby"Itooktheonelesstraveledby,andthat

hasmadeallthedifference".Thispoemisseenasametaphorforthe

importantchoicesinlifewhichdo,indeed,make"allthedifference".In

Frost'scase,thechoiceisofteninterpretedashischoiceofcareer,totakethe

riskofbecomingapoet,knowingthatthousandsofpoetsneverreallysucceed.

(33)

A.Becauseitisdifficulttomakechoices.

B.Becauseitisnecessaryforustolive.

C.Becauseothersmakeustodoso.

0.Becausemakingchoiceisbetterthanhavingchoicesmadeforus.

23.聽力原文:M:Thoseairplanesarecertainlyloud.

W:Aren'ttheythough?

Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheairplanes?

(19)

A.They'reextremelynoisy.

B.Theyshouldhavearrivedbynow.

C.Theyshouldbeallowedtoflythere.

D.Theyarenotonadefiniteschedule.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Thereareabout105malesbornforevery100females,butthis[Bl]

dropstonearbalanceattheageofmaturity,andamong70-yearoldsthereare

twiceasmanywomenasmen.Butthegreatuniversalofmale[B2]

isbeingchanged.Now,boybabies[B3]almostaswellasgirlsdo.

Fiftyyearsago,thechanceofababy(particularlyaboybaby)surviving

dependedonitsweight.Akilogramtoolightortooheavy[B4]almost

certaindeath.Todayitmakesalmostno[B5].Sincemuchofthe

variationisduetogenes,onemoreagentofevolutionhasgone.

Thereisanotherwayto[B6]evolutionarysuicide:stayalive,but

havefewerchildren.Fewpeopleareas[B7]asinthepast.Nowadays

thenumberofbirths,liketheageofdeath,hasbecome[B8].Again,

[B9].

Forus,thismeansthatevolutionisover;thebiologicalUtopiahasarrived.

Strangely,ithasinvolvedlittlephysicalchange.Nootherspeciesfillssomany

placesinnature.[BIO]—.Wedidnotevolve,becausemachinesand

societydiditforus.Darwinhadaphrasetodescribethoseignorantof

evolution:they"lookatanorganicbeingasasavagelooksataship,asat

somethingwhollybeyondhisComprehension.'*Nodoubtwewillre-member

a20thcenturywayoflifebeyondcomprehensionforitsugliness.[Bl1]

[Bl]

25.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.Toremindhimofthedataheshouldtaketotheconference.

B.Toseeifbeisreadyforthecomingconference.

C.Totellhimsomethingabouttheconference.

D.Tohelphimpreparefortheconference.

26.(21)

A.Becausesheenjoystravellinginsummerholidays.

B.Becauseshe'dliketohavewickedexperience.

C.Becausesheisfoodloverandspendsalotonfood.

□.Becauseshelivedalifeofanormalstudent.

27.

[B3]

28.

[Bll]

29.

[B5]

30.聽力原文:W:It'salmost11o'clock;whynotleavethatmathworktill

tomorrow?

M:Goodidea,Iambeat.

Q:Whatistheman*sattitudetowardsthiswork?

(15)

A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthebabiesattheday-carecenter.

A.werebomof.motherswithhigherIQs

B.weremorecloselyattendedtobytheirmothers

C.wererearedunderamorefavorableenvironment

D.weregivenmoremedicalcarethanthoseathome

32.

[C7]

33.

Thenation'seconomicfocalpointwasnowfocusedontheimportance

of.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueand

yetyouareunabletorecallit?Whenthishappensagain,donottry[Si]

torecallit.Dosomethingelseforacoupleminutes,andthename[S2]

mightcomeintoyourhead.Thenameisthere,sinceyouhavemet[S3]

thispersonandlearnedhisname.Ifonlyhastobedugout.The

initialefforttorecallpreparethemindforoperation,butitisthe[S4]

subconsciousactivitieswhichgotoworktodigupadimmemory.[S5]

Forceyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn't[S6]

looseyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatory[S7]

methodnothelpfulinexaminations.Theyreadoverthequestions[S8]

beforetryingtoansweranyofthem.Thentheyanswerfirstlythe[S9]

onesofwhichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermental

activitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretakingplace;workisbeing

doneonthemoredifficultquestion.Bythetimetheeasierquestions

answered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto[S10]

coneintoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingfor

recalltocometothememoiy.

[SI]

35.

[S7]

36.Aftermorethan40yearsofparalleldevelopment,the

informationandlifesciences-computingandbiology一are

fusingintoasingle,powerfulforcethatisthefoundationfor

thebiotechcentury.Increasingly,thecomputerusedtodecode,[S1]

manageandorganizethevastamountsofgeneticinformation

thatwillberawresourceofthenewglobaleconomy.

Thebiotechcenturypromisesgreatriches:genetically

engineeredplantsandanimaltofeedahungrypopulation;genetically[S2]

derivedsourcesofenergyandfibertobuildarenewablesociety;

wonderdragsandgenetictherapiestoproducehealthierbabies,

eliminatesufferingandextendedhumanlifespan.Butaquestionwill[S3]

gauntus:atwhatcost?

Thenewgeneticcommerceraisesmoretroublingissuesthan

anyeconomicrevolutioninhistory.Willtheartificialcreationofcloned[S4]

andtransgenicanimalsmeantheendofnatureandsubstitutionofa[S5]

bio-industrialworld?Willthemassreleaseofthousandsofgenetically

engineeredlifeformsintotheenvironmentcausecatastrophicpollution

andreversibledamagetothebiosphere?Whataretheconsequencesof[S6]

theworld'sgenepoolbecomepatentedintellectualproperty,controlled[S7]

exclusivelybyahandfulofcorporations?Whatwillitmeantoliveina

worldwherebabiesaregeneticallyengineeredinthewomb,andthat[S8]

peopleareincreasinglyidentifiedandstereotypedonthebasisoftheir

genotype?

Thedebateisnotaboutthesciencebutabouthowweapplythem.[S9]

Untilnowthedebatehasengagedaverybroadgroupofmolecular[S10]

biologistsandgovernmentpolicy-makers,thoughthebiotech

revolutionaffectsusall.Withthenewtechnologyfloodingintoour

lives,themomenthascomeforamuchbroaderdebate,onethatinvolves

thewholesociety.

[SI]

7\、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)

37.

[S6]

38.

[S7]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyearsdebatehasbeen

growingoverwhethertheone-childpolicyshouldbeabolished.Somepeople

maintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasithasresultedinmanyproblems.For

exampleithascontributedtotheshortageofmigrantworkersinbigcities

whichwillslowthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.Birthcontrolhasledto

genderbalancetoowhichisaveryserioussocialproblemnow.Opponents

howeverinsistthatweshouldstickwiththeone-childpolicy.Theysaythat

thecurrentfamilyplanningpolicyformedasaresultofgradualchangesin

thepasttwodecadeshasprovedcompatiblewithnationalconditions.Besides

200millionpeoplewouldenterchildbearingageduringthenextdecade.

Givensuchalargepopulationbasetherewouldbemajorfluctuationsin

populationgrowthifweabandonedtheone-childrulenow.Inmyopinionthe

one-childpolicyshouldbekeptunchangedatthistimetoensurestableand

balancedpopulationgrowth.Howeveritisadvisablethatthegovernment

shouldgraduallyrelaxregulationsforexamplebyallowingtwoonly-children

toeachhavetwooffspring.Thiswouldbefaireasytoenforceandwouldalso

helptorebalancethepopulation.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?In

recentyears,debatehasbeengrowingoverwhethertheone-childpolicy

shouldbeabolished.Somepeoplemaintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasit

hasresultedinmanyproblems.Forexample,ithascontributedtotheshortage

ofmigrantworkersinbigcities,whichwillslowthedevelopmentofthe

economy.Birthcontrolhasledtogenderbalancetoo,whichisaveryserious

socialproblemnow.Opponents,however,insistthatweshouldstickwiththe

one-childpolicy.Theysaythatthecurrentfamilyplanningpolicy,formedas

aresultofgradualchangesinthepasttwodecades,hasprovedcompatible

withnationalconditions.Besides,200millionpeoplewouldenter

childbearingageduringthenextdecade.Givensuchalargepopulationbase,

therewouldbemajorfluctuationsinpopulationgrowthifweabandonedthe

one-childrulenow.Inmyopinion,theone-childpolicyshouldbekept

unchangedatthistimetoensurestableandbalancedpopulationgrowth.

However,itisadvisablethatthegovernmentshouldgraduallyrelax

regulations,forexamplebyallowingtwoonly-childrentoeachhavetwo

offspring.Thiswouldbefair,easytoenforceandwouldalsohelptorebalance

thepopulation.

2.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfingthe

Internethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthatmany

collegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingonthe

Intemet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfing

theInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthat

manycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingon

theInternet.

3.PoorStudents*RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaid

bytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot

opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagood

wayfbrtheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthe

moneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburden

ofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholda

differentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudents

withfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesfbrmoney.If

theschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwo

classessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthings

forthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoor

classmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswill

getusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycan

influencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents'RunningErrands

Inrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesfor

runningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersonto

person.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfbrtheneedystudentsto

livethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfrom

runningerrandsfbrotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudents

canberelieved.However,someotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asall

studentsoncampusareequal,it'snotrightforstudentswithfinancial

problemstodoinferiorjobsfbrotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschool

doesn'tstopthis,studentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessooner

orlater.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesake

ofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfor

doingwhattheyshoulddothemselves,therichstudentswillgetusedto

idleness.Atthesametime,doingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethe

poorstudents1healthandstudy.

4.ALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadameMynameisLiJingasophomore

ofthelawschool.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanew

roomnextterm.IwouldpreferasingleroomasIfindthepresentsharing

arrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonfbrmy

dissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronethinghis

friendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.For

anotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inadditionhe

sometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.Underthese

circumstancesIfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudiesandIamfalling

behindinmyassignments.WorseIbecomemorenervousanddepressedas

soonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagree

thattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyownwhereIwill

befreefromsuchdistractions.ThereforeIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfind

asingleroomformepreferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothe

collegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYoursLiJingALetterofInquiryDear

SirorMadame,MynameisLiJing,asophomoreofthelawschool.Iam

writingtoinform,youthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwould

preferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.

Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyro

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