Unit 3 課時2 Grammar 同步練習

Unit3Grammar基礎篇一、單項選擇。1.OldMr.Greendoesn’tfeel________becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily2.—DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?—Yes,thefolksongs_________nice.A.sound B.smell C.look3.—It’sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywemovearound.—Thatsounds_________.A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly4.Ifyoudon’ttakebackwhatyoujustsaid,mother____________angry.A．is B．willbe C．get D．feels5．Theteacher’ssmilemademe________better.A．feel B．tofeel C．feeling D．felt6．I________busynow,butI_______freenextweek.A．a(chǎn)m,am B．a(chǎn)m,will C．a(chǎn)m,willbe D．being,willbe6.Thiskindofcaketastes_________.A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell7.Thechildrenalllooked_________atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_________.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad8.Thismathproblemis_________andIcandoit_________.A.easy,easily B.easily,easily C.easy,easy D.easily,easy二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Listeningtomusiccanmakeusfeel_________(relax).2.Theshopstays_________(open)until11p.m.onweekdays.3.Tonysingsmuch________(good)thanhisbrother.4.Thiskindofcake__________(taste)good.5.Youlook_________(worry).What'swrongwithyou?6.Sheseemedrather_________(tire)afterswimmingfortwohours.7.Heseemed_________(be)sadafterhisdoglefthome.8.Heoftenfalls_________(sleep)whenhewatchesTV.9.Theweathertodaybecameeven_________(bad).10.Howtogetthere_________(remain)aquestion.三、用適的系表結構填空。A.wasasparrowA.wasasparrow B.feltsurprisedC.turnedred D.istoolateE.becameveryangry F.arealwayskindandpatientG.isreallyalovelyboy H.gotalittleangryI.keptsilent J.wasanicedayMikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mike1______,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mike2______butstillansweredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMike3_____.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldlady4______forawhile.Thenshetookoutanolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“It5_______today.IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoabirdonthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.Ismiledathim,saidit6______andkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandIkeptonansweringhisquestionsandkissinghimeverytime.He7______.”SomethinggentlytouchedMike’sheart.Hisface8______withshameforbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehuggedhertight.Ourparents9______tousintheirlifetime,butwemaynotrealizethatuntilit10_______.提高篇四、語法填空TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheParisbus.ThebustoPariswouldnotleave1._______fifteentotwelve.Hesawalotofpeople2._______(wait)inthestation.Somewerestandinginline,3.________(other)werewalkingaround.There4._______(be)agroupofgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplace5._____himtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwenty-fivepasteleven.Hefoundaseatandsatdown6.________alargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom's7.__________(workmate)cameinandsatwithhim.“Whattimeisyourbus?”“There'splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhile8.____________(drink).ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afew9.___________(minute)agoitwastwenty-fivepastelevenandnowit'stenpasteleven.”“You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.10.________thenTomhasneverlikedthemirror.五、語法選擇：Ihadnevernoticedher.Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall___1___lookedordinary.Inclass,shelikedsittingattheback,readingortakingnotes.OnedayIaskedher___2___aloudthetext.WhenIheardherstandard（標準）Americanpronunciation,Ilookedatherwithneweyes.AndIrememberhername—Kelly.Lateron,theNationalCollegeSpeechCompetitionwouldbeheld.Onestudentinourschool___3___toattend.Ithoughtitoverandfilledinhername.Kellypractised___4___forthecompetition.However,Iwasalittleworried___5___shewasalwaystooquiet.Couldshereally___6___wellinthecompetition?___7___thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.Itoldhertotakeiteasy.Herfaceturnedredandshesaidnothing.___8___seemedshewasreallynervous.Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron___9___shoulderandlethergotodrawlots（抽簽）.Asaresult,shedrewNo.9whileNo.8wasaboywhowasverygoodatgivingspeeches.Sureenough,No.8wasvery___10___.Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.Whilethey___11___abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.Isattherewithnocouragetolookather.Itwasher___12___timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes.Butatthatmoment,Ifound___13___Iwassoafraidofherfailure.Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade___14___sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage.Ifelthopeless.Butthemomentthatsurprisedmecame.Iclearlyheardavoice,averyloudvoice,“Now,pleasefocusonme.”Threetimesinall,louderandlouder.Thewholeaudiencefellsilent..Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecame___15___thegirl,whowasusuallysoft-voicedanddidn’tcatchattentionatall.Shegaveaperfectspeech.IthinkIwillneverforgetthistouchinglessonthatmystudenttaughtme—neverunderestimate（低估）thepowerofthesilentpeople.1.A.or B.but C.aswell D.and2.A.read B.reading C.toread D.toreading3.A.allow B.allowed C.wasallowed D.allows4.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest5.A.though B.because C.when D.if6.A.did B.bedone C.do D.doing7.A.In B.At C.By D.On8.A.That B.This C.It’s D.It9.A.an B.a C.不填 D.the10.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully11.A.talked B.wouldtalk C.hastalked D.weretalking12.A.one B.theone C.first D.thefirst13.A.when B.that C.why D.what14.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers15.A.from B.in C.to D.with六、綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Home,sweethome’?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’sn___1___tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyoue___2___stayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.Yourbedroomisa___3___thingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortableb___4___thatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaq___5__placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.It’satimetoshareinterestings___6___aboutyourday.Howdoyouhelpathome?Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechores(家庭雜務)l___7___cleaning,cooking,andyardwork(庭院勞動)atyourhouse?Whenfamiliesworkt___8___todothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmorefunforeveryone.Maybeyoucanh___9___laythedinnertableorcleartheplaces.Maybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthevegetablegardenorthehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatw____10____youcomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Home,sweethome!”

Unit3Grammar基礎篇一、單項選擇。1.OldMr.Greendoesn’tfeel________becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily【答案】C【解析】在這是個選項中，只有C選項可以做形容詞。其余都是副詞。feel感覺起來，系表結構，后面跟形容詞。故答案選：C2.—DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?—Yes,thefolksongs_________nice.A.sound B.smell C.look【答案】A【解析】考查系表結構這一語法。句意：你喜歡民歌嗎？是的，民歌聽起來很美。Sound聽起來。3.—It’sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywemovearound.—Thatsounds_________.A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly【答案】C【解析】考查系表結構這一語法。句意：據(jù)報道自駕被期待改變我們出行的方式。4.Ifyoudon’ttakebackwhatyoujustsaid,mother____________angry.A．is B．willbe C．get D．feels【答案】B【解析】考查系表結構這一語法。形容詞前面要用系動詞一起構成系表結構。條件狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)。5．Theteacher’ssmilemademe________better.A．feel B．tofeel C．feeling D．felt【答案】A【解析】考查makesb.dosth.動詞用原形。故選A6．I________busynow,butI_______freenextweek.A．a(chǎn)m,am B．a(chǎn)m,will C．a(chǎn)m,willbe D．being,willbe【答案】C【解析】考查系表結構這一語法。形容詞前面要用系動詞一起構成系表結構。6.Thiskindofcaketastes_________.A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell【答案】A【解析】考查系表結構這一語法。Taste后面直接接形容詞。故答案選A。7.Thechildrenalllooked_________atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_________.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad【答案】D【解析】lookat看著某人。在這里是實義動詞。用副詞修飾。Feel后面接形容詞。故答案選D。8.Thismathproblemis_________andIcandoit_________.A.easy,easily B.easily,easily C.easy,easy D.easily,easy【答案】A【解析】第一空系表結構，用形容詞。第二空修飾動詞用副詞。故答案選A。二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Listeningtomusiccanmakeusfeel_________(relax).2.Theshopstays_________(open)until11p.m.onweekdays.3.Tonysingsmuch________(good)thanhisbrother.4.Thiskindofcake__________(taste)good.5.Youlook_________(worry).What'swrongwithyou?6.Sheseemedrather_________(tire)afterswimmingfortwohours.7.Heseemed_________(be)sadafterhisdoglefthome.8.Heoftenfalls_________(sleep)whenhewatchesTV.9.Theweathertodaybecameeven_________(bad).10.Howtogetthere_________(remain)aquestion.【答案】1.relaxed2.open3.better4.tastes5.worried6.tired7.tobe8.asleep9.worse10.remains三、用適的系表結構填空。A.wasasparrowA.wasasparrow B.feltsurprisedC.turnedred D.istoolateE.becameveryangry F.arealwayskindandpatientG.isreallyalovelyboy H.gotalittleangryI.keptsilent J.wasanicedayMikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mike1______,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mike2______butstillansweredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMike3_____.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldlady4______forawhile.Thenshetookoutanolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“It5_______today.IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoabirdonthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.Ismiledathim,saidit6______andkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandIkeptonansweringhisquestionsandkissinghimeverytime.He7______.”SomethinggentlytouchedMike’sheart.Hisface8______withshameforbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehuggedhertight.Ourparents9______tousintheirlifetime,butwemaynotrealizethatuntilit10_______.【答案】1-10BHEIJ,AGCFD考查系表結構在文段中的應用，要讀懂整個文章。這10個短語所在的句子都是系表結構，AGJ是名詞作表語，其余都是形容詞作表語。注意閱讀寫作是如何運用系表結構。提高篇四、語法填空TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheParisbus.ThebustoPariswouldnotleave1._______fifteentotwelve.Hesawalotofpeople2._______(wait)inthestation.Somewerestandinginline,3.________(other)werewalkingaround.There4._______(be)agroupofgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplace5._____himtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwenty-fivepasteleven.Hefoundaseatandsatdown6.________alargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom's7.__________(workmate)cameinandsatwithhim.“Whattimeisyourbus?”“There'splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhile8.____________(drink).ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afew9.___________(minute)agoitwastwenty-fivepastelevenandnowit'stenpasteleven.”“You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.10.________thenTomhasneverlikedthemirror.【答案】1.until2.waiting3.others4.were5.for6.before7.workmates8.drinking9.minutes10.since五、語法選擇：Ihadnevernoticedher.Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall___1___lookedordinary.Inclass,shelikedsittingattheback,readingortakingnotes.OnedayIaskedher___2___aloudthetext.WhenIheardherstandard（標準）Americanpronunciation,Ilookedatherwithneweyes.AndIrememberhername—Kelly.Lateron,theNationalCollegeSpeechCompetitionwouldbeheld.Onestudentinourschool___3___toattend.Ithoughtitoverandfilledinhername.Kellypractised___4___forthecompetition.However,Iwasalittleworried___5___shewasalwaystooquiet.Couldshereally___6___wellinthecompetition?___7___thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.Itoldhertotakeiteasy.Herfaceturnedredandshesaidnothing.___8___seemedshewasreallynervous.Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron___9___shoulderandlethergotodrawlots（抽簽）.Asaresult,shedrewNo.9whileNo.8wasaboywhowasverygoodatgivingspeeches.Sureenough,No.8wasvery___10___.Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.Whilethey___11___abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.Isattherewithnocouragetolookather.Itwasher___12___timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes.Butatthatmoment,Ifound___13___Iwassoafraidofherfailure.Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade___14___sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage.Ifelthopeless.Butthemomentthatsurprisedmecame.Iclearlyheardavoice,averyloudvoice,“Now,pleasefocusonme.”Threetimesinall,louderandlouder.Thewholeaudiencefellsilent..Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecame___15___thegirl,whowasusuallysoft-voicedanddidn’tcatchattentionatall.Shegaveaperfectspeech.IthinkIwillneverforgetthistouchinglessonthatmystudenttaughtme—neverunderestimate（低估）thepowerofthesilentpeople.1.A.or B.but C.aswell D.and2.A.read B.reading C.toread D.toreading3.A.allow B.allowed C.wasallowed D.allows4.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest5.A.though B.because C.when D.if6.A.did B.bedone C.do D.doing7.A.In B.At C.By D.On8.A.That B.This C.It’s D.It9.A.an B.a C.不填 D.the10.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully11.A.talked B.wouldtalk C.hastalked D.weretalking12.A.one B.theone C.first D.thefirst13.A.when B.that C.why D.what14.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers15.A.from B.in C.to D.with【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.D9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.B15.A【解析】短文介紹了一個名叫Kelly的女孩，她不是那種能引起人們注意的很普通的女孩．在班級中，她喜歡坐在后面．一天當我聽到地道的美語口音讀課文的時候，我對她有了新的看法．不久，舉行國內(nèi)大學生演講比賽．我們學校允許一人參加，經(jīng)過仔細的考慮，給她報名參加了這次演講比賽，在她參加演講的時候，面對前面的選手精彩的演講，她能夠從容地面對，并沒有展示出一點緊張的狀態(tài)，她取得了一個完美的表現(xiàn)．通過她的表現(xiàn)，作者總結出一句話：在任何時候都不要低估自己的能力．1.本題考查連詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall___1___lookedordinary.”她不是那種能引起人們注意的女孩子，她個子不高，看來很普通。該空后面是介紹她給人的感覺，與前面應該是并列關系，選項A.or或者；選項B.but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；選項C.aswell也；選項D.and表并列，所以答案為D。2.本題考查動詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“OnedayIaskedher___2___aloudthetext.”一天，我讓她大聲地讀課文，asksbtodosth,叫某人做某事。所以答案為C。3.本題考查動詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Onestudentinourschool___3___toattend”我們學校允許一人參加。句子中ourschool和allow之間是被動關系，所以這里該使用被動語態(tài)，并且動作發(fā)生在過去，所以應該是過去被動語態(tài)（was/were+done）,所以答案為C.4.本題考查副詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Kellypractised___4___forthecompetition”Kelly為比賽很努力地練習著。在這里practise是一個動詞，修飾動詞我們一般用副詞形式，hard努力地，本身就是副詞而且這里沒有比較，用原形即可。所以答案為A。5.本題考查連詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“However,Iwasalittleworried___5___shewasalwaystooquiet”然而，我還是有點擔心，因為她是一個文靜的女孩。在這里我擔心的原因是因為她是一個文靜的女孩，所以應該用because來引導句子。所以答案為B.6.這里考查動詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Couldshereally___6___wellinthecompetition?”她能在比賽中表現(xiàn)得好嗎？這里放在情態(tài)動詞could后面應該用動詞原形，所以答案為C。7.這里考查介詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“___7___thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.”比賽的那個晚上，我很早就坐在了大廳的前排。具體的某一天的某個時候我們用介詞on.月份年份季節(jié)我們用介詞in，具體的某個時間點我們用介詞at。所以答案為D.8.本題考查代詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“___8___seemedshewasreallynervous.”看得出來她還是緊張了。Itseenedthat，看起來好像，似乎的意思，后面可以跟that引導的從句，所以答案為D。9.本題考查的是冠詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron___9___shoulderandlethergotodrawlots”我很擔心，但是，我依然拍打著她的肩膀讓她去抽簽，句子考查pattedsbontheshoulder,拍拍某人的肩膀，這里是特指，所以用定冠詞the，所以答案為D.10.本題考查形容詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Sureenough,No.8wasvery___10___.Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.”八號的演講很成功，全場的觀眾都問他鼓掌。這里放在系動詞was后面應該是形容詞性。Successful形容詞，成功的。所以答案為B。11.本題考查的是動詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Whilethey___11___abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.”當大家還在興奮地談論著八號的演講，Kelly走上了演講臺。句子中while的意思是“當…的時候”，引導一個時間狀語從句，時態(tài)通常用進行時，這里appeared是過去時，所以句子應該用過去進行時(was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)，故選D。12.本題考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Itwasher___12___timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes”這是她第一次上臺，如果她犯了錯誤，我也不會生氣?！癷tis/wasone’sfirsttimetodosth”表示這是某人第一次做某事，這里用序數(shù)詞，前面有形容詞性物主代詞her,所以不能再加定冠詞the，故選C。13.本題考查疑問詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Butatthatmoment,Ifound___13___Iwassoafraidofherfailure”但是在那一刻，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是如此的害怕她失敗。這里find后面跟的是一個賓語從句，這里不缺少任何成分，所以用that引導，故選B。14.本題考查代詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade___14___sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage”臺上的燈光和大廳的相應著，使她看起來很小，以至于大家沒有注意到她在臺上。這里說的是Kelly站在臺上演講，放在make后面作的是賓語，用賓格形式her,故選B。15.本題考查介詞及語境的理解，根據(jù)“Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecame___15___thegirl”我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈拍莻€洪亮的聲音來自于她。短語comefrom來自，故選A。六、綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Home,sweethome’?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’sn___1___tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyoue___2___stayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.Yourbedroomisa___3___thingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortableb___4___thatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaq___5__placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Mealtimecanbea