2025版高考英語一輪復習課時提能練必修3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina含解析外研版

PAGE課時提能練(十七)必修3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaA：學問層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當形式填空Kate,anactress,hasmadeagreat1.contribution(contribute)tothefilmindustryandthereisno2.argument(argue)aboutthat.Yesterdayshewasselectedasthemost3.influential(influence)womanoftheyearbythemedia.Whenaskedwhatisof4.importance(important)forarolemodel,shesaidthatthekeyliesinone's5.honesty(honest)andkindness.Kategainedherpopularitynotonlythroughheractingtalentbutthroughherworkforthepromotionofgender6.equality(equal).Sheappealstothegovernmenttoguaranteewomen'srightsand7.freedom(free)．(Ⅱ)填入一個單詞Andersonwasbrought1.upbyhisuncle.Hisparentsdiedwhenhiscountrywas2.atwarwithitsneighbor.Athighschool,hebecameinterested3.inscience.LaterhetookpartintheInternationalPhysicsOlympiad4.forthefirsttimeandwonagoldmedal.Hisuncleandteacherswereveryproud5.ofhim.Andersonnowworksastheleadingscientistinalargecompany.Heisamanwhosewordsalwaysagree6.withhisdeeds.Hecares7.forhisworkandisdoingitright.8.Inconclusion,heisreliableandhard-working.Ⅱ.依據(jù)提示補全句子1．盡管已是八十高齡，老人依舊身體健康。(condition)Thoughinhiseighties,theoldmanisstillin_good_condition.2．我請假三天的緣由是生病的母親須要我的照看。(Thereasonwhy...isthat...)The_reason_why_I_asked_for_three_days_off_was_thatmysickmotherneededmycare.3．昨天他的確參與了會議，不過看上去很疲乏。(do表示強調(diào))Hedid_attend_the_meetingyesterdaybutlookedverytired.4．你日常生活中發(fā)生的事情會變更你看待世界和世間的人的方式。(theway)Somethingthathappensinyourdailylifewillchangethe_way_you_look_at_the_worldandthepeopleinit.5．我們?yōu)樽约焊械桨谅?，信任我們可以為一個更美妙的世界做更多的事情。(beproudof)We_are_very_proud_of_ourselvesandbelievewecandomoreforabetterworld.B：實力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·山東濰坊市模擬)“BecomingJane”UntilSeptember7,2024TheNationalGeographicMuseumJaneGoodallbeganobservingchimpanzeesin1960atGombeStreamGameReserveinTanzania，butherfirststudyofanimalbehaviortookplacesome20yearsearlier，whenshe，atage5，spentseveralhoursinahenhouse，waitingtoseehowahenlaidanegg.ThatcuriosityhelpeddriveGoodalltobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsofthe20thcentury.Herevolutionfromaninnocentchildtoa“globalicon(偶像)”isdocumentedin“BecomingJane”，anexhibitinWashington，D.C.untilSeptember7.Afterthat，itheadsfortheNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty.“BecomingJane”ishigh-tech.Interactivedigitaldisplays,3-Dexperiencesandahologram(全息圖)-likeappearancebyGoodallherselfwilldrawtheattentionofbothadultsandyoungsters.ForthosewhohavefollowedGoodall'scareerclosely，therealtreatisseeingherbirthdaygiftsandbooksfromherchildhood，fieldnotes，Ph.D.papersandotherpersonalbelongingsandphotos.Visitorswillfollowthepathofherchildhooddreamgraduallycomingtrue，thenthecourseofherfieldstudyofchimpanzeesinAfricanwildforests，withremarkableachievements，andfinallyherrecentlifeasananimalrightsactivist.PRICE$15WHENNovember22,2024—September7,2024LOCATION114517thStreetNWWashington，D.C.20036【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一場記錄科學家珍·古道爾成長過程的展覽，包括展覽的詳細內(nèi)容、時間、地點、價格等相關信息。1．Whereis“BecomingJane”heldbeforeSeptember7,2024?A．InTanzania. B．InWashington，D.C.C．InLosAngelesCounty.B[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中的“beforeSeptember7,2020”可定位至其次段。依據(jù)其次段倒數(shù)其次句“Herevolutionfromaninnocentchildtoa‘globalicon(偶像)’isdocumentedin‘BecomingJane’，anexhibitinWashington,D.C.untilSeptember7.”再結合文章最終一部分中的WHEN和LOCATION的內(nèi)容可知，2020年9月7日之前“BecomingJane”的展覽是在華盛頓舉辦的，故選B項。]2．WhatmayattractJaneGoodall'sfollowersmost?A．Treatsforchildren.B．FreebooksbyGoodall.C．Goodall'spersonalitems.D．Theappliedtechnology.C[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第三句“ForthosewhohavefollowedGoodall'scareerclosely,therealtreatisseeingherbirthdaygiftsandbooksfromherchildhood,fieldnotes,Ph.D.papersandotherpersonalbelongingsandphotos.”可知，對于那些親密關注珍·古道爾生涯的人來說，這場展覽的真正特殊之處是他們可以看到她的生日禮物和童年時代的書籍、野外考察筆記、博士論文等個人物品和照片，故選C項。]3．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A．Astory.B．Anadvertisement.C．Anofficialreport.D．Aprofileofacelebrity.B[推理推斷題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文是對“BecomingJane”這一展覽的介紹，文章還在結尾處介紹了展覽的價格、時間和地點的信息，故可推知，這是一則廣告，吸引人們前去觀看展覽。故選B項。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·山東省試驗中學模擬)Pennsylvaniaisfullofmysteriousplaces！Oneofthoseisanoldturnpike1fordecades.Mydadloveshistory，andhelearneditwasopentothepublic.2，whenIwas14，wetookabiketripto3thisroad!Mydadchosea16-mile4oftheroadforustoride.PartofitincludedanoldtunnelcalledSidelingHillwhichisoveramilelong！To5，wecheckedourtiresandmadesureourlightshadbatteries.Inthemorning，weloadedourbikesintothecarandsetoff.Asweapproachedthetunnel，Ifelt6asitwasabsolutelyblackinside！ButDadencouragedme.Hesaidhewouldbebesideme.Heremindedmetostay7andkeepmylighton!Whenwe8thetunnel，thesoundofourbikeswasheardthroughthedarkness.Ishinedmyflashlightaroundandsawwalls9ingraffiti.AndIfeltlikeIwasbeing10！Iwasprettyscared，but11Whenevergoingthrough12inlife，Irememberthistrip.Itremindsmethatmyfatherisalwaysbesideme.Heturnsonthelightofhopeinmy13，aswellasgivesme14tokeepridingthroughlife's15【語篇解讀】本文主要講解并描述了“我”和父親的馬路探險經(jīng)驗，之后每當“我”在生活中遇到困難時，總會回想起這次旅程，回想起父親賜予“我”的戰(zhàn)勝困難的希望和志氣。1．A.designed B．destroyedC．a(chǎn)bandoned D．lockedC[依據(jù)設空處后的Mydadloveshistory...可知，因為父親酷愛歷史，我們才去那里探險，由此可以推知，這條收費馬路應當是廢棄了幾十年，abandon意為“遺棄”，故選C項。]2．A.However B．OtherwiseC．Therefore D．MeanwhileC[依據(jù)常識以及上下文語境可知，正是因為這條馬路對公眾開放，我和爸爸才能騎自行車去探險。由此可以推出前后文是因果關系，therefore意為“因此”，故選C項。]3．A.explore B．constructC．protect D．repairA[依據(jù)本段語境，并結合下文描述的我們在這條馬路上的經(jīng)驗可知，父親帶我騎自行車去探究這條馬路，explore意為“探究”，故選A項。]4．A.tunnel B．sectionC．block D．courseB[依據(jù)常識可知，16英里長的路段只是這條馬路的一部分，section意為“部分；區(qū)域”，故選B項。]5．A.participate B．registerC．cooperate D．prepareD[依據(jù)設空處后的checkedourtiresandmadesureourlightshadbatteries可知，這些都是馬路探險前的打算工作，prepare意為“打算”，故選D項。]6．A.thrilled B．nervousC．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．exhaustedB[依據(jù)設空處后的asitwasabsolutelyblackinside以及“ButDadencouragedme.”可知，因為隧道里一片漆黑，“我”很膽怯 ，所以爸爸才激勵我。nervous意為“惶恐的”，故選B項。]7．A.silent B．curiousC．cautious D．persistentC[依據(jù)設空處后的keepmylighton可知，父親提示作者要讓燈亮著，保持當心謹慎，cautious意為“謹慎的”，故選C項。]8．A.approached B．observedC．saw D．enteredD[依據(jù)上文weapproachedthetunnel可知，此處發(fā)生在“接近隧道”之后，即我們進入了隧道，enter意為“進入”，故選D項。]9．A.covered B．buriedC．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．dressedA[依據(jù)設空處后的graffiti可推想，作者應當是發(fā)覺墻壁被涂鴉(graffiti)覆蓋了，cover意為“覆蓋；報道”，故選A項。]10．A.forced B．watchedC．a(chǎn)bused D．