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期末模擬必刷卷02第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇
在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)1.—________areyoudressingupinthenicebluedressfor,Kate?—Wewillhaveawelcomepartysoon,youknow,Mum.A.Why B.Which C.What D.Who2.Sofar,thescientistandhisteamhavestillfailedtogetany________intheresearchthroughsuchalongtimeofhardwork.A.suggestions B.a(chǎn)chievements C.instructions D.introductions3.Teenagersareeasilyinfluencedbytheiridols,________thestarsneedtobehaveproperlyanytime.A.though B.so C.because D.unless4.It’ssurelynotagoodideatogivetheexercises________theabilitiesofmostofthestudents.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)mong C.beyond D.a(chǎn)bove5.Wenever________thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess.A.believe B.expect C.doubt D.suggest6.Thetabletennismatchbetweenthetwonewplayers________tobemoreexcitingthanwehadthought.A.putout B.turnedout C.brokeout D.stayedout7.What________mostisthatoneshouldneverloseheartwhenexperiencingfailure.A.cares B.minds C.matters D.seems8.—Doyouhavetomove,Adam?Anyway,acheapflatlikethiscannotbeeasilyfound.—I’mafraidI________,orI’llbedrivenmadbythenoisearound.A.need B.can C.could D.must9.ZhongNanshanoncesaidinhisspeechthatathirdvaccine(疫苗)________theCOVID-19moreeffectively(有效地).A.hasprevented B.willprevent C.prevents D.wouldprevent10.Joggingischeapandevencosts________.However,itprovesagreatwaytostayhealthy.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.a(chǎn)nything11.—Haveyoutalkedtoparentsaboutyourproblemofstress,Sera?—________ever.Neitherofthemhastimeformebecauseoftheirbusywork.A.Hardly B.Simply C.Almost D.Certainly12.—InthisEnglishcontest,ourschool’swonderfulshowwasthoughthighlyof.—________.Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.NeverputalltheeggsintoonebasketC.Practicemakesperfect D.Everydoghasitsday13.—Couldyoutellmewhat________,Beth?—Sure.Successandjoy.A.doesorangerepresent B.orangerepresentedC.didorangerepresent D.orangerepresents14.—So,wecangettoenjoythenewworksfromtheworld-famousmusicians?—________.That’swhyIwastooexcitedtosleeplastnight.A.I’mafraidnot B.Yousaidit C.Gotit D.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Manypeoplesayvolleyballiseasy.“Ifyoucan____15____itintheair,youcanplayvolleyball.”Iusedtobeoneofthosepeople.____16____,recentlyIrealizedhowsillyIwas.Mystartinvolleyballwashard.____17____practicingwithmymother,IwasfullofconfidencethatIcouldjoinmyschoolteamandplaywellasa“bookworm”!Unluckily,mydreamwasbrokenthenextday.ItturnedoutthatthoughIhad“skills”,Iwasunabletoworkwithotherplayers.Ialsocouldn’tdealwithballscomingfromdifferent____18____.Iwassad.Isn’tvolleyballjustaboutskills?Ibeganseveralweeksoftrainingwiththeteam.Then,wehadourfirstmatchagainstParkSchool.Mostofmyteammateshadno____19____incompetitions.LookingattheParkSchoolplayers,fullofenergy,Icouldalreadyseeourfailure.Theballwentup.One“thump(錘擊)”,asecond“thump”,andIjumpedwithashout.Itflew____20____thenet.Itotallyenjoyedmyselfinthegame,____21____inharmony(和諧)withmyteammates.Thesoundsofrunningfeet,loudshoutsandcheersfilleduswithwarmth.Duringourbreak,everyonewasoutofbreathand____22____,talkingaboutournicehits.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatplayingintheschoolteam____23____workingtogetherwithothers.Iunderstoodhow____24____isakindofbeautyinitself.Volleyballhelpedmemakefriends,learnnewthings,andfindmytrueselfwithinagroup.15.A.catch B.hit C.leave D.take16.A.Moreover B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.However17.A.Since B.Before C.Until D.After18.A.directions B.collections C.conditions D.situations19.A.time B.exercise C.experience D.patience20.A.under B.over C.with D.inside21.A.keeping B.looking C.singing D.thinking22.A.excited B.relaxed C.worried D.stressed23.A.explained B.a(chǎn)dvised C.meant D.introduced24.A.happiness B.success C.confidence D.teamwork三、閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)ALookingforwardtohavingfuninthefollowingwinter?Cometobevolunteers!WinterCampOfferyouachancetoleadchildreningames,sportsandart.Date:January22—February10,Mondays&FridaysTime:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.FarmVolunteerWearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes:duckfeeding,horsetrainingandtreepainting.Date:January23—February12,SundaysTime:9:00a.m.—3:00p.m.BadmintonClubBadmintonvolunteersteachkidsbasicskillsofplayingbadminton,andhaveachancetoplayitwiththefamousbadmintonplayer.Date:January20—February13,WednesdaysTime:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.TheNewViewHelpopenkids’eyestothenewestachievementsintechnology.Thisprogramincludestripstolocalmuseums.Date:January20—February10,TuesdaysTime:8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.Tobecomeamemberofourvolunteers,youmustbethestudentswhowillgraduatefromjuniormiddlesschoolthisyear,andapplyforitbeforeJune23rd.Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailusatdlice@163.com.25.Whatwillyouchooseifyou’refreeonlyonTuesdayeveryweek?A.WinterCamp. B.TheNewView. C.FarmVolunteer. D.BadmintonClub.26.Howcanyoucontactusformoreinformation?A.Byphone. B.ByWeChat. C.Bye-mail. D.Byletter.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.VolunteersshouldfeedducksinFarmVolunteer.B.Thestudentsaregladtoplayfootballwithplayers.C.VolunteersinBadmintonClubcanrestonWednesdays.D.ThestudentsmustapplyforthejobbeforeFebruary18th.BOnceuponatime,ahippo(河馬)livedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnested(筑巢)inthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn’tthinkofanythingelse.Everyday,hewouldthinkwhyhewasn’tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewasluckytobesuchagoodswimmer.Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetreeandstartsinging.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn’thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.Unluckily,hipposcan’tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises,andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered(康復(fù)).28.Thehippowasfilledwithenvybecausethebirdcould________.A.flyhigh B.singwell C.buildanest D.liveinthetree29.Thehippointhisstory________.A.washappyallthetime B.didnotrespecthisfriendsC.likedtotalkalotbutdidnothing D.realizedhismistakeatlast30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“________”.A.Thehippothatwishedtosing B.ThetreethatwasknockedoverC.Thebirdthatwishedtoswim D.TheanimalsthatwereinhighspiritsC“Iwassoamazedbytheliveclassgivenbythreeastronauts(宇航員)inthespacestation,”saidWong,astudentfromMacao(澳門(mén)).Wongwasamongthearound170primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinMacaotoattendthefirstliveclassfromChina’sspacestationlastThursday,givenbyShenzhou-13crewmembers.“Canyouastronautswatchtelevisionprogrammesfromaroundtheworld?”“Canwesendyouemailsandcanyoureceivethem?”WongwhorepresentedMacaostudentsraisedaseriesofquestionsthroughvideoconnection.WhenWongwasaskedwhyheraisedthesequestions,hesaidhewasverycurious▲Duringtheone-hourclass,studentslearnedaboutthelivingandworkingenvironmentofthespacestation.“Ilearnedalotaboutthespacebecausewerarelytouchthetopicatschool,”Wongsaid.“Thephysicsphenomena(現(xiàn)象)inspacearealsoveryinteresting.”Woo,anotherstudent,saidshewasmostinterestedinthewater“ball”experiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).“Ididn’tknowbubblescouldstayinsidewater‘balls’inspace.”Afterhearingaboutthebadinfluenceofthespaceenvironmentonhumanbodies,allthestudentsexpressedthattheastronauts’devotionisworthlearningbyusall.31.Whichpartofanewspapercanyouseethispassagein?A.Sports. B.Film. C.Science. D.Culture.32.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputinParagraph3?A.whentheastronautscanfinishtheirtasksandgobacktotheearth.B.whetherastronautscanwatchprogrammesandcommunicatewithusinspace.C.ifastronautshavehadtheexperienceofgivingaliveclassinthespacestationbefore.D.howastronautsgotothespacestationanddotheexperimentstostudyphysicsphenomena.33.Whatistrueaboutthepassage?A.TheliveclassfromChina’sspacestationisoftenorganized.B.Woousedtoknowbubblescouldstayinsidewater‘balls’inspace.C.Wongfindsitraretotouchthetopicofspacewhenstudyingatschool.D.TheliveclassfromChina’sspacestationlastsforoneandahalfhours.DAllpeoplewillmeetwithmountainsintheirlives.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentsmovedustothesmallvillageinatown.Thistownwasbuiltatthefootofabigmountain.Onedayafterschool,whileexploringthegreenwoodsofthismountain,Isawsomestairs.Whatcouldthesestepsleadto?Couldthisbethewaytothetop?Withthesequestions,Istartedclimbingupthosemysterioussteps.Iclimbedandclimbed,butstilltherewasnothinginsight.Itwasgettingdark,andIwasn’tevenclosetothetop.Idecidedtohurrybackhomeandtryagainthenextday.Ididn’ttellanyoneaboutwhatIfoundthatnight.IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagicalmountainwelivedon.Couldtherebeahandsomeprince,treasureormonstersupthere?Ah...suchchildhoodfantasies(幻想)!Thosewerethedayswhenwedared(敢)todream.Wedaredtodocrazythings.Webelieved!I’mallgrownupnow,andlifehasshownmeabeatingattimes.Ididliveonamountaininatownasdescribed,butIcreatedthischildhoodfantasytomakemydayssomuchmorefunasakid.Thisstoryislikelifetoday.Youmightask,“Whatwasatthetopofthatmountain?”Iaskyou,“Whatwouldyouhavewantedtofind?”Dreamaboutwhat’satthetopofyourmountain.Whatdoyouwantoutoflife?Tomorrowisanotherday,andstill,youmustclimb.Whateveryoudo,nevergiveuponyourdream!Neverletanyonetellyou,“Youcan’t.”34.Theauthorregardsmountainsinthearticleas_________.A.people’sdreams B.children’sfantasiesC.treasuresinthewoods D.difficultiesinreallife35.FromPara3&4,wecanknowthewriteris_________.A.patient B.curious C.humorous D.honest36.Accordingtothearticle,wecanlearnthat________.A.therewasnothingonthemountainB.thewritermadeupachildhoodstoryC.therewasamonsteronthetopofthemountainD.thewriterfinallyreached,thetopofthemountain37.Theauthorwritesthisarticleinorderto________.A.encouragepeopletofollowtheirdreamsB.shareherchildhoodmemorieswithreadersC.explaintheadvantagesofclimbingmountainsD.showchildrenthewaysofclimbingmountains第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用
(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式.38.Don’ttrusthim.Itisclearthatheis_________(撒謊)again.39.Thankyousomuchforyour_________(建議).Ithinktheyareusefultome.40.Somepeoplethinkthatcartoonshavea________(持久的)influenceonchildren,whileothersdisagree.41.Manyforeigncountriesspeak_________(高度地)ofChina’shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42.Itriedtocalmdown,butmyfriend’swordsdrovemeeven________(mad).43.Thoughbasketballplayersaretall,onedoesnothavetobetallto________(success)inNBA.44.Whatarelaxingmomentitistodrinkacupofcoffee________(peace)onafineafternoon.45.ZhangYimou,the71-year-old________(direct),presentedtheworldadifferentChinaineightminutesin2008.五、動(dòng)詞填空
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)46.—Youseemedbusyjustnow.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?—Sure.I________(reply)toanimportante-mail.It’sdone.So,what’sup?47.Mr.Kingtolduseverything________(weigh)moreontheearththanonMarsbecauseofgravity.48.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI________(accept)Lily’sinvitationtodinner.IstomorroweveningOK?49.Icouldn’trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,soI________(make)oneup.50.Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.Sokeepworkinghard.You________(pay)backsoonerorlater.51.It’sbettertopreventaproblemfromhappeningthan________(come)upwithwaystosolveit.52.Wouldyoupleaseconsider________(vote)formyteam?53.—Haveyougotallyourmoneyback?—Notyet.We________(expect)thereplyfromtheCustomerServiceCentre.六、閱讀填空
先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)Accordingtoseveralrecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananythingelse.Luckily,thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience.Practisingforaspeechisessential.Afterthetaskofwritingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractise,practise,practise.Themoretimestheypractisethespeech,themorecomfortabletheywilldiscussthetopic.Usingobjectssuchasmirrorsorvideorecordingsastheypractisecanshowspeakerswhattheylookandsoundliketotheaudience.Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbewatchedmanytimes,withthepresentersfocusing(集中)ononepartatatime.
Anotherwayofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearsisusingtheaudience’spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthattheaudiencewantthemtosucceed.Somethingasbasicasasmallnodorasmilefromamemberoftheaudienceshouldgiveconfidencetothepresentersbehindthepodium(講臺(tái)).Whileitiseasyfornervousspeakerstofocusonlyongettingthroughthepresentation,usingtheaudience’sgoodwillhelpsmuchinmakingaspeechbetter.Allinall,thesetwostrategiesaresuretohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy(共鳴),itispossibletoovercomethefearofpublicspeakinganddeliverasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.____54____ofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearPractice※Practicingisessential.※Speakersmust____55____practisingafterthetaskofwritingisfinished.※Objectslikemirrorsandvideorecordingsmaybeuseful.Forexample,videoisof____56____asitcanbewatchedagainandagain.Positiveenergyfromtheaudience※Speakersare____57____tobesuccessfulbytheaudience.※Asmallnodorasmilecangivespeakersconfidence,andmakethespeechmuchbetter.Conclusion※Inaword,withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy,itis____58____tobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.七、完成句子
按所給的漢語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)59.《如果國(guó)寶會(huì)說(shuō)話》這部紀(jì)錄片非常值得一看。ThedocumentarycalledEveryTreasureTellsaStory______________________.60.我們都納悶他是怎樣取得這么大的進(jìn)步的。Weallwonder______________________.61.通過(guò)艱苦卓絕的努力,中國(guó)政府已成功防范新冠病毒。Throughhardwork,theChinesegovernmenthas______________________novelcorona-virus.62.和他人和諧相處使你更容易獲得成功。______________________foryoutoachievesuccess.63.許多他的同齡人已經(jīng)結(jié)婚多年了,他還依然單身。Manypeople______________________formanyyears,butheisstillsingle.64.我們都認(rèn)為這個(gè)小女孩很有編故事的天賦。Weallthinkthatthegirl______________________stories.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)65.人生絢麗多彩,在三年的磨礪中,你們都變得越來(lái)越優(yōu)秀,學(xué)習(xí)更加勤奮,與人相處更加和諧,深切關(guān)心社會(huì)生態(tài)。在面對(duì)即將翻去的一頁(yè)里,你們一定有不少收獲和感觸。請(qǐng)為校廣播臺(tái)寫(xiě)一篇以Tobeabetterself為題的英文演講稿,和學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們分享你的經(jīng)驗(yàn),教他們?nèi)绾巫龈玫淖约?,成就精彩人生?.Howdoyouimproveyourstudy?①manageyourtime…②goover…③…2.Howdoyouimprovetherelationshipwithothers?①trytocommunicatewith…②shareyourfeelings…③…3.Whatwillyoudoforourenvironmentoroursociety?①takepartin…②…注意事項(xiàng):(1)表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;(2)包含表格中所有信息;并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(3)詞數(shù)100左右,演講稿的格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(4)不得使用真實(shí)姓名,校名和地名等。TobeabetterselfIamveryproudthatIhavegrownupduringthepastthreeyears.Asateenager,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期末模擬必刷卷02參考答案1.C【詳解】句意:——你為什么要穿這件漂亮的藍(lán)裙子,凱特?——我們很快就會(huì)有一個(gè)歡迎派對(duì),你知道的,媽媽??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Why為什么;Which哪個(gè);What什么;Who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“Wewillhaveawelcomepartysoon,youknow,Mum.”可知,此處解釋了原因,what...for表示原因。故選C。2.B【詳解】句意:到目前為止,經(jīng)過(guò)這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力,這位科學(xué)家和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)在研究中仍未取得任何成果??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議;achievements成就;instructions指導(dǎo);introductions介紹。根據(jù)“throughsuchalongtimeofhardwork”可知,經(jīng)過(guò)這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力,仍然沒(méi)有成就。故選B。3.B【詳解】句意:青少年很容易受到偶像的影響,所以明星們需要在任何時(shí)候都要舉止得體。考查連詞辨析。though盡管;so所以;because因?yàn)?;unless除非。根據(jù)“thestarsneedtobehaveproperlyanytime”可知,前后兩句是前因后果的關(guān)系,so符合句意。故選B。4.C【詳解】句意:做超出大多數(shù)學(xué)生能力的練習(xí)肯定不是一個(gè)好主意。考查介詞辨析。against反對(duì);among在……之內(nèi);beyond超過(guò);above在……上面。根據(jù)后文“theabilitiesofmostofthestudents”可知此處講的是超出大多數(shù)學(xué)生的能力,選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選C。5.C【詳解】句意:我們從未懷疑2022年北京冬奧會(huì)將是一次巨大的成功。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。believe相信;expect期待;doubt懷疑;suggest建議。根據(jù)后半句“the2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess”可知,北京冬奧會(huì)將是一個(gè)巨大的成功,這件事是毋容置疑的。doubt懷疑,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6.B【詳解】句意:在這兩個(gè)新手間展開(kāi)的乒乓球比賽比我們想得要更激動(dòng)人心??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。putout撲滅;turnedout結(jié)果是;brokeout爆發(fā);stayedout待在外面。根據(jù)句意可知,這場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果比我們的預(yù)期要更精彩,turnedout結(jié)果是,符合題意。故選B。7.C【詳解】句意:最要緊的是一個(gè)人在經(jīng)歷失敗時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)不要失去信心??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。cares關(guān)心;minds介意;matters要緊;seems似乎?!癢hatmattersmost”意為“最要緊的是”,符合語(yǔ)境,因此此處應(yīng)用“matters”。故選C。8.D【詳解】句意:——Adam,你必須搬走嗎?無(wú)論如何,像這樣便宜的公寓不可能輕易地找到?!峙挛冶仨毎嶙吡耍駝t,我就要被周?chē)@些噪音給逼瘋了??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞must的用法。need需要;can可以;could可以;must必須。根據(jù)“orI’llbedrivenmadbythenoisearound”可知,周?chē)脑胍羰潜仨毎嶙叩脑?,因此?yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示“必須”。故選D。9.D【詳解】句意:鐘南山曾在演講中表示,第三種疫苗將更有效地預(yù)防COVID-19??疾檫^(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。hasprevented現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);willprevent一般將來(lái)時(shí);prevents一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);wouldprevent過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示在過(guò)去預(yù)計(jì)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),因此時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:should/would+動(dòng)詞原形;故選D。10.B【詳解】句意:慢跑很便宜,甚至不花錢(qián)。然而,它被證明是保持健康的好方法。考查代詞辨析。everything一切;nothing沒(méi)有什么;something某事;anything任何事。根據(jù)“Joggingischeapandeven”可知,慢跑很便宜,even表示進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明便宜,所以應(yīng)是不花錢(qián),空處應(yīng)填表示否定意義的代詞,故選B。11.A【詳解】句意:——-塞拉,你和父母談過(guò)你的壓力問(wèn)題嗎?——-幾乎不。他們因?yàn)楣ぷ骱苊Γ紱](méi)有時(shí)間陪我。考查副詞。Hardly幾乎不;Simply僅僅;Almost幾乎;Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Neitherofthemhastimeformebecauseoftheirbusywork”可知,她的父母很忙,沒(méi)有時(shí)間陪她,因此她幾乎沒(méi)有和父母談?wù)撍膲毫?wèn)題,hardlyever“幾乎不”,故選A。12.C【詳解】句意:——在這次英語(yǔ)比賽中,我們學(xué)校的精彩表演受到了高度評(píng)價(jià)?!炷苌?。所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個(gè)節(jié)目??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket不要孤注一擲;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday時(shí)來(lái)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.”可知,所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個(gè)節(jié)目,因此表示他們進(jìn)行了大量練習(xí),節(jié)目才會(huì)很精彩,C項(xiàng)的“熟能生巧”符合意思,故選C。13.D【詳解】句意:——貝絲,你能告訴我橙色代表什么嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。成功和快樂(lè)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。設(shè)空所在句是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,作tell的賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A、D;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,賓語(yǔ)從句部分詢問(wèn)的是一般事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選D。14.B【詳解】句意:——所以,我們可以欣賞世界著名音樂(lè)家的新作品了?——你說(shuō)對(duì)了。這就是我昨晚興奮得睡不著的原因。考查情景交際。I’mafraidnot恐怕不行;Yousaidit你算說(shuō)對(duì)了;Gotit明白了;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不會(huì)。根據(jù)“That’swhyIwastooexcitedtosleeplastnight.”可知,興奮的睡不著覺(jué)說(shuō)明是可以去欣賞世界著名音樂(lè)家的新作品了,B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。15.B
16.D
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.B
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)和隊(duì)友一起參加排球比賽的經(jīng)歷明白合作的重要性。15.句意:如果你能在空中擊中球,你就可以打排球。catch抓??;hit擊中;leave離開(kāi);take拿走。根據(jù)“youcanplayvolleyball”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,打排球需要在空中擊中球,hit“擊中”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。16.句意:然而,我最近意識(shí)到我是多么的傻。Moreover而且;Anyway無(wú)論如何;Otherwise否則;However然而。根據(jù)下文作者的經(jīng)歷證實(shí)自己沒(méi)有注重和隊(duì)友的合作而失敗可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,however“然而”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。17.句意:在和媽媽一起努力練習(xí)之后,我信心滿滿地認(rèn)為自己能加入學(xué)校球隊(duì)并且作為一個(gè)“書(shū)呆子”打得很好。Since自從;Before在……以前;Until直到……為止;After在……之后。根據(jù)“Iwasfullofconfidencethat…”可知,作者自信能夠加入校隊(duì)是在和媽媽練習(xí)之后,After“在……之后”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。18.句意:我也無(wú)法處理來(lái)自不同方向的球。directions方向;collections集合;conditions條件;situations情況。根據(jù)“Ialsocouldn’tdealwithballscomingfromdifferent…”可知,此處指來(lái)自不同方向的球,directions“方向”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。19.句意:我的大多數(shù)隊(duì)友在比賽方面都沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。time時(shí)間;exercise練習(xí);experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);patience耐心。根據(jù)“LookingattheParkSchoolplayers,fullofenergy,Icouldalreadyseeourfailure.”可知,此處指沒(méi)有比賽經(jīng)驗(yàn),experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。20.句意:它飛過(guò)球網(wǎng)。under在……下面;over在……上方;with和……一起;inside在里面。根據(jù)“Theballwentup.…Ijumpedwithashout.”和“Itotallyenjoyedmyselfinthegame”可推知,此處指球越過(guò)了網(wǎng),flyover“飛過(guò)”,故選B。21.句意:我在比賽中打得很開(kāi)心,與隊(duì)友保持和諧的狀態(tài)。keeping保持;looking看;singing唱歌;thinking思考。keepinharmonywithsb“與某人保持和諧”,此處指作者與隊(duì)友保持和諧的狀態(tài),故選A。22.句意:在我們休息的時(shí)候,大家都上氣不接下氣,很激動(dòng),討論著我們完美的擊球。excited激動(dòng)的;relaxed放松的;worried著急的;stressed有壓力的。根據(jù)“everyonewasoutofbreath”和“talkingaboutournicehits”可知,此處指大家都很激動(dòng),excited“激動(dòng)的”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。23.句意:那一刻,我意識(shí)到在校隊(duì)里打球意味著和其他人一起合作。explained解釋?zhuān)籥dvised建議;meant意味著;introduced介紹。根據(jù)本文主題可知,在校隊(duì)里打球意味著和其他人一起合作,meant“意味著”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。24.句意:我明白了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作本身就是一種美。happiness幸福;success成功;confidence自信;teamwork合作。本文主題是講合作的重要性,根據(jù)“Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatplayingintheschoolteam…workingtogetherwithothers.”可知,此處指團(tuán)隊(duì)合作本身就是一種美,teamwork“合作”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。25.B
26.C
27.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些志愿者工作。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Date:January20—February10,Tuesdays”可知TheNewView是在周二工作。故選B。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailusatdlice@163.com.”可知想要了解更多消息,可以發(fā)郵件。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes:duckfeeding”可知在農(nóng)場(chǎng)需要喂鴨子。故選A。28.B
29.D
30.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一頭希望會(huì)唱歌的河馬的故事。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子“Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn’tthinkofanythingelse.”可知,河馬羨慕鳥(niǎo)會(huì)唱歌,故選B。29.推理判斷題。由最后一段句子“Hewassoashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.”可知,河馬最終意識(shí)到了他的錯(cuò)誤,故選D。30.標(biāo)題判斷題。本文主要講述了一頭希望會(huì)唱歌的河馬的故事,故選A。31.C
32.B
33.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹由三位宇航員在太空站給澳門(mén)一個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上的關(guān)于太空知識(shí)的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播課。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“astronauts”,“spacestation”,“Shenzhou-13crewmembers”等詞可知,我們可能會(huì)在報(bào)紙的“科學(xué)”版塊讀到本文。故選C。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Wong提出的問(wèn)題“Canyouastronautswatchtelevisionprogrammesfromaroundtheworld?”和“Canwesendyouemailsandcanyoureceivethem?”可知,這些問(wèn)題表明Wong對(duì)宇航員在太空中能否收看電視節(jié)目以及能否與地球上的我們溝通感到很好奇。故選B。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Ilearnedalotaboutthespacebecausewerarelytouchthetopicatschool”可知,Wong發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)趯W(xué)校里很少能接觸到關(guān)于太空的話題,選項(xiàng)C“Wong發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)很少觸及太空的話題”表述正確。故選C。34.D
35.B
36.B
37.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者通過(guò)攀登高峰比喻對(duì)待人生的態(tài)度。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Allpeoplewillmeetwithmountainsintheirlives.”以及下文的描述可知,所有人在生活中都會(huì)遇到大山,可猜測(cè)此處山指代現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中遇到的困難。故選D。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whatcouldthesestepsleadto?Couldthisbethewaytothetop”以及“Withthesequestions,Istartedclimbingupthosemysterioussteps”可知作者很好奇那些階梯通向哪里,所以作者開(kāi)始爬,由此可見(jiàn)作者充滿了好奇心。故選B。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIcreatedthischildhoodfantasytomakemydayssomuchmorefunasakid”可知作者編造了這個(gè)童年故事。故選B。37.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whateveryoudo,nevergiveuponyourdream”可知作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是無(wú)論做什么,都不要放棄自己的夢(mèng)想。故選A。38.lying【詳解】句意:不要相信他。很明顯,他又在撒謊了。lie“撒謊”,is與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填lying。39.suggestions【詳解】句意:非常感謝您的建議。我認(rèn)為它們對(duì)我很有用?!敖ㄗh”suggestion/advice,suggestion是可數(shù)名詞,advice是不可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)“they”可知,此處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填suggestions。40.lasting【詳解】句意:有些人認(rèn)為卡通對(duì)孩子有持久的影響,而其他人不同意。“持久的”lasting,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填lasting。41.highly【詳解】句意:許多國(guó)家都高度評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)的高鐵技術(shù)。highly“高度地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak,故填highly。42.madder【詳解】句意:我試圖冷靜下來(lái),但我朋友的話讓我更加生氣。drivesbmad“使某人生氣、使某人發(fā)瘋”,固定搭配,even“甚至”,用來(lái)修飾形容詞的比較級(jí),mad的比較級(jí)為madder“更生氣的”,故填madder。43.succeed【詳解】句意:雖然籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員都很高,但要在NBA取得成功并不一定非得很高??涨坝胁欢ㄊ椒?hào)to,所以空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,success是名詞,其動(dòng)詞為succeed。故填succeed。44.peacefully【詳解】句意:在一個(gè)晴朗的下午安靜地喝一杯咖啡是多么放松的時(shí)刻。此處修飾動(dòng)詞drink用副詞peacefully“安靜地,平和地”。故填peacefully。45.director【詳解】句意:張藝謀,這位71歲的導(dǎo)演,在2008年的8分鐘里向世界展示了一個(gè)不同的中國(guó)。根據(jù)“ZhangYimou”可知,此處是“71歲的導(dǎo)演”,direct“導(dǎo)演”,是動(dòng)詞,此處用名詞,director“導(dǎo)演”,是名詞。故填director。46.wasreplying【詳解】句意:——你剛才好像很忙。你現(xiàn)在有時(shí)間嗎,先生?——當(dāng)然。我在回一封重要的電子郵件。它完成了。所以,有什么事嗎?reply回復(fù);根據(jù)下文“It’sdone”,結(jié)合對(duì)方的描述“Youseemedbusyjustnow”,可知“我當(dāng)時(shí)在回復(fù)電子郵件”,需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱(chēng),系動(dòng)詞需用was,故填wasreplying。47.weighs【詳解】句意:金先生告訴我們,由于重力的原因,地球上的所有東西都比火星上重。weigh重/稱(chēng)重,動(dòng)詞;分析句子可知本句是賓語(yǔ)從句;從句陳述客觀事實(shí)和真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)everything表單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。故填weighs。48.haveaccepted【詳解】句意:——你今晚想和我一起去看電影嗎?——我很想去,但是我接受了莉莉的晚餐邀請(qǐng)。明天晚上可以嗎?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’dloveto,butI...”及提示詞匯可知,我愿意,但是我接受了莉莉的晚餐邀請(qǐng)。用but,但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明今晚不能去的理由,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱(chēng),助動(dòng)詞使用have,accept的過(guò)去分詞為accepted。故填haveaccepted。49.made【詳解】句意:我記不起我想給她講的童話故事了,所以我編了一個(gè)。根據(jù)前句“Icouldn’trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,”的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和并列連詞so提示可知,后句也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故填made。50.willbepaid【詳解】句意:幸福是通過(guò)努力獲得的。所以繼續(xù)努力吧。你遲早會(huì)得到回報(bào)的。根據(jù)“soonerorlater.”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞pay之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故填willbepaid。51.tocome【詳解】句意:與其想出解決問(wèn)題的辦法,不如阻止問(wèn)題的發(fā)生。根據(jù)“topreventaproblemfromhappening”可知,此處than后也用動(dòng)詞不定式,短語(yǔ)comeupwith…“想出……”,這里用動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tocome。52.voting【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)你考慮投我的隊(duì)一票好嗎?considerdoingsth表示“考慮做什么”,固定短語(yǔ);vote投票,動(dòng)詞;其動(dòng)名詞是voting。故填voting。53.a(chǎn)reexpecting【詳解】句意:——你把錢(qián)都拿回來(lái)了嗎?——還沒(méi)有。我們正在等待客戶服務(wù)中心的回復(fù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處表達(dá)的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng),be動(dòng)詞用are,故填areexpecting。54.Ways##Methods##Strategies
55.keep
56.help
57.expected
58.unnecessary【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了如何克服演講恐懼的方法。54.根據(jù)“Luckily,thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience.”可知,本文主要介紹了如何克服演講恐懼的方法,故填Ways/Methods/Strategies.55.根據(jù)“Afterthetaskofwritingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractise,practise,practise.”可知,當(dāng)演講稿寫(xiě)完之后,演講者需堅(jiān)持練習(xí),故填keep.56.根據(jù)“Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbewatchedmanytimes”可知,錄像對(duì)于演講者是有幫助的,故填help.57.根據(jù)“Speakersneedtorememberthattheaudiencewantthemtosucceed.”可知,觀眾是期望演講者能夠成功的,故填expected,58.根據(jù)“Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.”可知,經(jīng)過(guò)適當(dāng)?shù)木毩?xí)及和觀眾共鳴,演講者沒(méi)有必要害怕,故填un
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