甘寧2024八年級英語上冊Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation課時2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)課件新版人教新目標版

UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation？課時2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)目

錄CONTENTS01語法點撥02語法通關練03綜合提升練一、復合不定代詞1.含義：不明確指代某個人、某個事物、某些人、某些事物

的代詞叫不定代詞。由some-，any-，every-，no-與-one，

-thing，

-body等構成的代詞稱為復合不定代詞。2.(1)含some的復合不定代詞

有

，

，

?。something

someone

somebody

二一(2)含any的復合不定代詞

有

，

，

?。(3)含no的復合不定代詞有

，

?。(4)含every的復合不定代詞

有

，

，

?。anything

anyone

anybody

nothing

nobody

noone

everything

everyone

everybody

二一3.復合不定代詞的用法(1)復合不定代詞在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。e.g.Everyoneinourclass

(like)ourEnglish

teacher，MissGreen.我們班每個人都喜歡我們的英語老

師，格林老師。likes

二一(2)形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時置于復合不定代詞之

(前

/后)。e.g.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybike，soItooka

bustoschooltoday.我的自行車壞了，所以我今天坐公共

汽車上學。后

二一(3)some-不定代詞通常用于

中；any-不定代詞則多

用于否定句或疑問句中。e.g.①Isthereanyoneintheclassroom？②Ihavesomethingtotellyou.注意：some-不定代詞用于疑問句中時，表示“希望得

到別人的肯定回答”。肯定句

二一二、一般過去時1.常和一般過去時連用的時間狀語有：yesterday，last

week/month...，justnow，afewdays/...ago等。e.g.IwenttoBeijinglastweek.二一2.動詞變過去式的規(guī)則(1)規(guī)則動詞變過去式的口訣：過去式構成有規(guī)律，一般詞尾加-ed。如若詞尾有個e，

直接加-d就可以。輔音字母＋y結尾，變y為i加-ed。一輔重閉作尾巴，雙

寫之后加-ed。(2)不規(guī)則動詞變過去式需要特殊記憶。二一3.一般過去時的句式結構句子類型含be動詞含行為動詞肯定句主語＋was／were＋其

他.主語＋動詞過去式＋其

他.否定句主語＋was／were＋not

＋其他.主語＋didn＇t＋動詞原

形＋其他.二一句子類型含be動詞含行為動詞一般疑

問句及

其回答Was／Were＋主語＋其

他？肯定回答：Yes，主語+was/were.否定回答：No，主語＋wasn＇t／

weren't.Did＋主語＋動詞原形＋

其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語＋

did.否定回答：No，主語＋

didn＇t.二一一、根據(jù)句意用恰當?shù)膹秃喜欢ù~填空。1.Didyougoshoppingwith

?？2.Wouldyoulike

todrink，sir？3.

ishere，andnooneisaway.4.

—Whyareyoulaughing？—Thereis

?funnyinthenewspaper.Comeand

read.anyone

something

Everyone

something

二三四五一5.

ispossible(有可能的)ifyouworkhard.6.TheEnglishexamwasveryhardforus.I

thought

?couldpassit.7.Doyouhave

tosay？8.Ididn’tmeet

?ontheisland.9.Listen！

?issingingintheroom.10.易錯題Thereis

wrongwithmycar.＝There

isn’t

?wrongwithmycar.Anything

nobody

anything

anybody/anyone

Somebody/Someone

nothinganything

二三四五一二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。11.I

(see)mycatsittingonthechairwhenIgotintothe

room.12.Mysister

(buy)somenewclothesforherself

yesterday.13.Iplayedwithmyfriendsintheparkandwe

(have)a

goodtime.saw

bought

had

二三四五一14.易錯題Amanda

(read)thearticlecarefullyenough，

andfoundsomethingimportantinit.15.［蘭州期中］Iwenttomyuncle’sfarmand

(feed)the

pigsandhens.read

fed

二三四五一三、補全對話拆解練(每空一詞)。16.HecametoThailandlastmonth.(改為否定句)He

?toThailandlastmonth.17.HisfriendwenttoHongKongin2022.(對畫線部分提問)

hisfriend

in2022？didn’t

come

Where

did

go

二三四五一18.Franktookawalkwithsomeonelastnight.(改為一般疑問句)

Frank

awalkwith

lastnight？19.Maryplayssoccerwithherfriendseveryday.(用yesterday

evening改寫句子)Mary

?soccerwithherfriendsyesterdayevening.Did

take

anyone

played

二三四五一四、從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空。seem,bore,everyone,I,diary20.

It’squiteagoodhabittokeep

?everyday.21.［中考·河北改編］—Wheredidyougetthetoycar？—Imadeit

?.diaries

myself

二三四五一22.Thismathproblemisnotdifficult.I’msure

?inour

classcanworkitout.23.Idon’tlikethisfilmbecauseitmakesmefeel

?.24.

Hisfather

?happywhenheheardtheresult.everyone

bored

seemed

seem,bore,everyone,I,diary二三四五一點撥：由句子結構以及句意“他的爸爸似乎很高興”可

知空格處選seem，由從句中的heard可知，空格處應該用

一般過去時。所以填seemed。seem的用法：主語＋seem

＋(tobe)＋n./adj.；主語＋seem＋不定式；It＋seems＋

that從句。二三四五一五、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每個單

詞限用一次，每空限填一個詞。)London,come,photo,stay,we,they,tell,real,something,wonderfulEveryyear，Ivisitacitywithmyfamily.Lastyear，we

wenttoNewYork.Wehadfunand25.

?therefora

week.Thisyear，wedecidedtovisitLondonbecausemyfriend

Amy26.

?methatitwasverybeautiful.stayedtold二三四五一ThismorningIflewtoLondonwithmyparents.Onthe

plane，Iwatchedafilmandtimeseemedtogobyquickly.

Whenwegotto27.

hotel，itwasaboutthreeo’clock.

Theweatherwas28.

?，sowedecidedtovisitone

of29.

?parksfirst.Amyshowedmelotsofphotosabout30.

?beforethetripandIknewLondonhadmanygreatparks.ourwonderfulLondon’sthemLondon,come,photo,stay,we,they,tell,real,something,wonderful二三四五一WewenttoHydePark.Thereweretreeseverywhereinthe