2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT5MUSICPeriod4同步作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第二冊(cè)

UNIT5PeriodFour題組A基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Forlackoffreshair，myheada________.2．Hismusiccouldstophis________(疾病)fromworsening.3．Youshoulddrawupaplanor________(概要)fortheessay.4．Therentisreasonable，and________(而且)，thelocationisperfect.5．Herparents'________(反應(yīng))tothenewswassurprisinglycalm.6．Hisbooksarefullof________(重復(fù))anduselessinformation.7．Thereare________(各種各樣的)waystoansweryourquestion.8．________(不知怎么地)，Idon'tfeelIcantrusthim.9．Thedoctorsdiscussedvariousapproachestothe________(治療)ofhisdiseaseandgotagoodplan.10．Igotno________(滿足)fromthecustomercomplaintdepartment.【答案】1.ached2.disease3.outline4．moreover5.reaction6.repetition7.various8．Somehow9.treatment10.satisfactionⅡ.單句語法填空1．ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhis________(satisfy)withthetalksandaddedthathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.2．Theweatherissocold________theyhadtostayathome.3．Thereare________(vary)typesofthedisease.4．Itriedshakinghimbuttherewasno________(react)．5．Whatwethinkof________cancerisnotreallyonediseasebutalargenumberofrelateddiseases.6．Wemayagree________(do)somethingthatwedonotactuallyagreewith.7．Therehavebeengreatadvancesinthe________(treat)ofcancer.8．Thereisnoneed________(wait)forhimanylonger.9．________(give)thepresentconditions，Ithinkshe'sdoneratherwell.10．Pricesofdailygoods________(buy)throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.【答案】1.satisfaction2.that3.various4．reaction5.as6.todo7.treatment8．towait9.Given10.boughtⅢ.完成句子1．Sitonthebenchandletme________________yourknees.坐在長(zhǎng)椅上，讓我靠著你的膝。2．________________________，theprincessandMomotarolivedhappily.從那時(shí)起，桃太郎和公主過上了歡樂華蜜的生活。3．WhenI________________withmywork，Iwilljoinyou.我一做完我的工作，就加入到你們當(dāng)中。4．Wefeel________________________tobeinvitedtoattendtheopeningceremonyoftheexhibition.我們覺得被邀請(qǐng)參與展覽會(huì)的開幕式是一種榮譽(yù)。5．Hereyes________________lackofsleep.她的眼睛因睡眠不足而隱隱作痛?！敬鸢浮?.leanon2.Fromthenon3.getthrough4．itanhonour5.achedfrom題組B提升練Ⅰ.閱讀理解OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesisCarnegieHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarnegieHallisknownnotjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.CarnegieHallisnamedafterAndrewCarnegie,whopaidforitsconstruction.ConstructionofCarnegieHallbeganin1890andtheofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.ThehallwasownedbytheCarnegiefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertESimon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IsaacStemledagroupofpeoplewhofoughttosaveCarnegieHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Itwasthenfixedupbetween1983and1995.AdvertisementsandstoriesinnewspapersabouthowCarnegieHallneededhelptorecoveritshistoryledpeopletosendinoldconcertprogrammesandinformationfromallovertheworld.Over12,000concertprogrammeswerereceivedandwiththeseitwaspossibletomakeaproperrecordofCarnegieHall'sconcerthistory.CarnegieHallisactuallymadeupofseveraldifferenthalls,buttheMainHall,nowcalledtheIsaacStemAuditorium,isthemostfamous.Thehallitselfcanholdanaudienceof2,804infivelevelsofseating.BecausethebestandmostfamousmusiciansofalltimehaveplayedatCarnegieHall,itisthedreamofmostmusicianswhowanttobegreattoplaythere.ThishasledtoaveryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarnegieHall'shistory.Question,“HowdoIgettoCarnegieHall？”Answer,“Practice,practice,practice.”()1.ItcanbeinferredthatpeoplewantedtosaveCarnegieHallmainlybecause________.A．itmadealotofmoneyB．itwasworthvisitingC．manyimportantconcertswereheldinitD．itmadesomeplayersbecomefamous()2.HowdidCarnegieHallrecoveritsconcerthistory?A．Throughnewspaperreports.B．Througholdconcertprogrammes.C．Througholdphotographs.D．Througholdjokes.()3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheHistoryofCarnegieHallB．TheBestMusicianHavingPlayedinCarnegieHallC．AJokeAboutCarnegieHallD．TheDreamofMostMusicians【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了號(hào)稱有“世界一流音響設(shè)備”的卡內(nèi)基音樂廳，并講解并描述它的歷史與輝煌。因此能在卡內(nèi)基音樂廳舉辦自己的音樂會(huì)，成為眾多音樂家的幻想。1．C推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段第一句可知，卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的歷史輝煌，很多名家在此曾舉辦過很多音樂會(huì)，因此當(dāng)它要被拆遷改建時(shí)人們極力挽救。故選C。2．B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段其次句可知，收到了12000多個(gè)音樂會(huì)節(jié)目，有了這些節(jié)目，就有可能對(duì)卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的歷史作出適當(dāng)?shù)挠涗?。故選B。3．A主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了號(hào)稱有“世界一流音響設(shè)備”的卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的歷史。故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空OneyearafterTomwasborn，hisparentshadacaraccident.Theynever__1__.Tom's85－year－oldgrandmotherwastoo__2__totakecareofhim.Asaresult，hewasputupforadoption(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))．Hewasadoptedbyamiddle－agedcouplewhohadno__3__oftheirown.Theywerenotrichandreceivedlittleeducation，buttheywerekind－h(huán)eartedpeople.AsTomwasgrowingup，he__4__alotofproblemsatschool.Hedidn'tlearn__5__andhadtroubleinreading.His__6__sometimeslaughedathim.WhattheysaidmadeTom__7__.Ashecouldn't__8__theotherstudentsatschool，hedroppedoutofschoolandcamebackhome.Buthedidn'tstoplearning.Hehadbigdreams.Thoughhedidn'tlearnfast，hekeptteachinghimselfathome.Aftermanyyearsoflearningathome，he__9__overcamehisdifficulties.Todayheisavery__10__speakerandauthor.Whilehewasgrowingup，hisself－esteem(自尊)and__11__werelowbecauseofothers'makingfunofhim.Ittookhimmanyyearstorealizehisdreams.Whenlisteningtohisvideosandtapes，heshowsconfidence.Hetellsabouthis__12__andhowheovercamethechallengesinhislife.Hehasavery__13__sentence,“Youcannotexpecttoachievenewgoalsormovebeyondyourpresentsituations__14__youchange.”Forthosewhohavelowself－confidence，IsuggestyoustartreadingaboutTom'sworld.Manypeoplehavesomuchpotential(潛能)tobediscovered.Ifyouhaveadream，thenstarttodaytomoveyourselftowardsit.IfsomeonelikeTomwhohas__15__inlearningcanmakesuchachievements，whycan'tyousucceed?()1.A.returned B．calledC．imagined D．planned()2.A.busy B．oldC．poor D．mean()3.A.friends B．studentsC．kids D．parents()4.A.explored B．broughtC．faced D．solved()5.A.willingly B．proudlyC．carefully D．quickly()6.A.sisters B．classmatesC．brothers D．teachers()7.A.sad B．boredC．tired D．confused()8.Apetewith B．getfamiliarwithC．a(chǎn)greewith D．catchupwith()9.A.strangely B．immediatelyC．finally D．luckily()10.A.honest B．strongC．smart D．successful()11.A.confidence B．moodC．grade D．talent()12.A.family B．habitC．story D．hobby()13.A.long B．encouragingC．simple D．interesting()14.A.unless B．whenC．since D．a(chǎn)lthough()15.A.gift B．difficultyC．dreams D．fun【語篇解讀】本文為記敘文。Tom從小失去父母，被收養(yǎng)后接受的教化很少。在湯姆成長(zhǎng)的過程中他遇到很多問題，但最終他還是通過自己的努力獲得了勝利。作者希望通過Tom的故事，激勵(lì)更多的人為自己的幻想奮斗。1．A依據(jù)后面的“Asaresult,hewasputupforadoption”可知，湯姆是被領(lǐng)養(yǎng)，可推斷，他的父母發(fā)生了車禍后再也沒有回來，即死亡了。故選A項(xiàng)。returned返回；called打電話，呼叫；imagined想象；planned安排。2．B依據(jù)前面的“85－year－old”可知，Tom的祖母“年紀(jì)太大”了，無法照看他。故選B。busy繁忙的；old年老的；poor窮的；mean吝嗇的。3．C句意：Tom被一對(duì)沒有孩子的中年夫妻領(lǐng)養(yǎng)。依據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。friends摯友；students學(xué)生；kids孩子；parents父母。4．Cexplored探究；brought帶來；faced面對(duì)；solved解決。依據(jù)后文“Hedidn'tlearn__5__andhadtroubleinreading.”可知，Tom在學(xué)校里“面臨”很多問題。故選C。5．D依據(jù)后文的“Thoughhedidn'tlearnfast…”可知，Tom無法學(xué)得很“快”。故選D。willingly樂意地；proudly傲慢地；carefully細(xì)致地；quickly快速地。6．BTom在學(xué)校里遇到這么多困難，訕笑他的應(yīng)當(dāng)是他的“同學(xué)們”。故選B。sisters姐妹；classmates同學(xué)；brothers兄弟；teachers老師。7．ATom在學(xué)校里被同學(xué)們訕笑，他應(yīng)當(dāng)感到很“難受”。依據(jù)語境可知選A。sad難受的；bored厭煩的；tired乏累的；confused困惑的。8．D依據(jù)上文的語境可知，Tom學(xué)習(xí)上有障礙，所以“跟不上”其他同學(xué)，他就輟學(xué)回家了。故選D。competewith與……競(jìng)賽/競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；getalongwith與……相處；agreewith與某人觀點(diǎn)一樣，同意；catchupwith趕上。9．C依據(jù)“Aftermanyyearsoflearningathome”可知，Tom“最終”克服了那些困難。故選C。strangely驚奇地；immediately立即地；finally最終，最終；luckily幸運(yùn)地。10．DTom克服了那些困難。經(jīng)過那么多年后，他成為了一位“勝利的”演說家和作家。依據(jù)語境可知選D。honest誠懇的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；smart聰慧的；successful勝利的。11．A依據(jù)后文的“thosewhohavelowself－confidence”可知，Tom以前在學(xué)校里被人訕笑，他的自尊和“自信念”都很低。故選A。confidence信念；mood心情；grade分?jǐn)?shù)；talent才能。12．CTom為了激勵(lì)別人，他講解并描述他的人生“故事”以及怎樣克服他生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。依據(jù)語境可知選C。family家庭；habit習(xí)慣；story故事；hobby愛好。13．B依據(jù)后文引用Tom的句子可知，這句話很“激勵(lì)人心”。故選B。long長(zhǎng)的；encouraging鼓舞人心的；simple簡(jiǎn)潔的；interesting好玩的。14．A句意：你不能希望實(shí)現(xiàn)新的目標(biāo)或者超越你目前的狀況，除非你變更。故選A。unless除非；when當(dāng)；since既然，自從；although盡管。15