河南省2024八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專訓(xùn)(一)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

人教河南八年級(jí)上專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專訓(xùn)(一)三、完形填空[2024河南省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考]TillySmithisapupil.Oneday,shewason1.______withherfamilyinPhuket,Thailand.1.A.invitation B.meeting C.hobby D.holiday【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，Tilly一家在度假，onholiday意為“度假”，故選D。D返回Nooneknewwhatwasaboutto2.______—atsunami(海嘯)thatwouldkillabout200,000people.2.A.leave B.join C.happen D.move【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文的“happening”可知，此處表示“沒(méi)人知道將要發(fā)生什么”，故選C。C返回Theyounggirlonce3.______tsunamisinhergeographyclassandwatchedavideoofatsunamiaswell.3.A.made B.studied C.got D.found【點(diǎn)撥】句意：這個(gè)小女孩曾經(jīng)在地理課上學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)海嘯，還觀看過(guò)海嘯的視頻。故選B。B返回“Mymomdidn’tknow4.______washappening,”saidTilly.ButTillydid.4.A.which B.why C.how D.what【點(diǎn)撥】由語(yǔ)境可知，媽媽不知道正在發(fā)生什么，但是Tilly知道。此處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選D。D返回“Isawthisbuildingonthewater,attheedge(邊緣).Thewaterandthefoam(泡沫)5.______liketheywereboiling(沸騰).5.A.looked B.smelled C.touched D.tasted【點(diǎn)撥】句意：水和泡沫看起來(lái)像在沸騰。looklike意為“看起來(lái)像”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。A返回Andtheyweremakingastrange6.______.6.A.song B.noise C.reply D.joke【點(diǎn)撥】句意：水和泡沫正在發(fā)出奇怪的聲音。noise意為“聲音”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。B返回Thewaterwascomingin,7.______itwasn’tgoingoutagain.Itwascomingin,andin,andin,towardsthehotel.”7.A.but B.so C.or D.if【點(diǎn)撥】句意：水正在流進(jìn)來(lái)，但是不再流出去了?？仗幥昂蟠嬖谵D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。A返回She8.______hermotherandsisterandtoldthemthatitwasatsunami.8.A.turnedinto B.turnedoff C.turneddown D.turnedto【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她轉(zhuǎn)向母親和姐姐，并告訴她們這是一場(chǎng)海嘯。turntosb.意為“轉(zhuǎn)向某人”，符合語(yǔ)境。D返回Atfirsttheydidnot9.______her.Shewasonly10yearsold.9.A.hear B.believe C.teach D.stop【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“她只有十歲”可知，此處表示“起初她們不相信(believe)她”，故選B。B返回Maybeshewasjust10.______toseeatsunamibecauseshehadstudiedit.10.A.hoping B.helping C.choosing D.catching【點(diǎn)撥】句意：也許她只是希望看到海嘯因?yàn)樗龑W(xué)過(guò)它。hopetodosth.意為“希望做某事”，故選A。A返回Tilly’sfatherwentbacktothe11.______withhersister.11.A.restaurant B.hotel C.bank D.building【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文中的“hotel”可知，此處表示“Tilly的爸爸和姐姐回到了旅館”，故選B。B返回They12.______thehotelworkersaboutit.12.A.talked B.gave C.told D.promised【點(diǎn)撥】句意：他們告訴酒店員工海嘯的事情。Tellsb.aboutsth.意為“告訴某人關(guān)于某事”，故選C。C返回Tilly13.______tothebeachtotellthepeoplethere.ThehotelworkersbelievedTilly.13.A.tookout B.ranout C.carriedout D.brokeout【點(diǎn)撥】句意：Tilly跑到海灘去告訴那里的人們。runout意為“跑出去”，故選B。B返回Theybegantogetpeopleoffthe14.______.14.A.room B.class C.beach D.country【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)最后一段中的“noonediedorgotseriouslyhurtonthisbeach”可知，此處表示“他們開(kāi)始讓人們撤離海灘(beach)”，故選C。C返回Just15.______minuteslater,ahugewaveswept(橫掃)overthebeach.Becauseof10-year-oldTillySmith,noonediedorgotseriouslyhurtonthisbeach.15.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew【點(diǎn)撥】句意：就在幾分鐘后，一個(gè)大浪席卷了海灘。afew意為“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定意義。D返回四、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。Ican’trememberaworsenightthanlastnight.Itwasprobablythe1.____________nightofmylife!Itstartedwell,buttheneverythingwentwrong.anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallyworst【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Ican’trememberaworsenightthanlastnight.”可知，此處指這可能是最糟糕的夜晚，因?yàn)榍懊嬗卸ü谠~the，所以此處應(yīng)該填bad的最高級(jí)worst。故填worst。返回IlefthomeearlytomeetPennyattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)),asshehadasked2.____________to.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Myplanearrivesateighto’clock…youarelate,Iwilltakeataxihome!”可知是她讓我去的，作賓語(yǔ)用代詞賓格me。故填me。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallyme返回Shesaid,“Myplanearrivesateighto’clock.3.____________youarelate,Iwilltakeataxihome!”【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“…youarelate,Iwilltakeataxihome!”可知前面是后面的條件，故填I(lǐng)f。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallyIf返回Igotthereontimeand4.____________overanhour.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Igotthereontimeand…overanhour.”可知我準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了那里，等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)，wait“等待”，此處是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填waited。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallywaited返回Atlast,Iaskedtheairportworkers,“Isthere5.___________wrongwiththe8p.m.flight?”However,theysaidtheydidn’thaveaflightatthattime.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Isthere…wrongwiththe8p.m.flight?”可知，此處應(yīng)指有什么問(wèn)題，因?yàn)槭且蓡?wèn)句，故填anything。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallyanything返回Ibecameangry,butIjustkeptwaiting,hopingtoseePennysoon.Lotsof6.____________arrivedatthattime.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Lotsof…arrivedatthattime.”可知有很多旅客到達(dá)，因?yàn)榍懊嬗蠰otsof，所以填復(fù)數(shù)travelers“旅客”。故填travelers。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallytravelers返回Isawsomeonewholookedquite7.____________Penny,butthatwasn’ther.Icalledherbutherphonewasoff!【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Isawsomeonewholookedquite…Penny,butthatwasn’ther.”可知是長(zhǎng)得很像Penny，like“像”。故填like。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallylike返回8.____________,IdecidedtogohomebecauseIdidn’twanttowaitanylonger.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“IdecidedtogohomebecauseIdidn’twanttowaitanylonger.”可知是最后決定回家，修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞finally“最后”。故填Finally。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallyFinally返回JustasIwentinthehouse,myphonerang.Pennywasattheairport!Igotataxiandwentbacktotheairport.WhenIarrived,Istillcouldn’t9.____________Penny.Icalledheragain.Ohdear!Shewasathomealready!【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“WhenIarrived,Istillcouldn’t…Penny.”可知是找不到她，因?yàn)榍懊嬗星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以填動(dòng)詞原形。故填find。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallyfind返回WhenIfinallygotbackhomeagain,itwasoneo’clockinthemorning.Iwasso10.____________thatIreallyneededarest.Iwasted(浪費(fèi))toomuchtimeyesterday!【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Iwasso…thatIreallyneededarest.”可知是如此累，以至于“我”真的需要休息，作表語(yǔ)用形容詞tired“勞累的”。故填tired。anything,find,wait,I,bad,tired,if,travel,like,finallytired返回第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Britainisn’tfamousforitstastyfood.Butmaybethat’sbecausenoteveryonehast