Unit3TheInternet課標(biāo)詞匯基礎(chǔ)性詞義復(fù)習(xí)課件高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性測試考前復(fù)習(xí)

人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第二冊(cè)Unit3TheInternet

2023級(jí)高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性測試考前復(fù)習(xí)：課標(biāo)詞匯基礎(chǔ)詞義一、詞義識(shí)別1.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.27）AndsoIuseanonsensenameformyidentity.identityn.身份；個(gè)性2.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.convenientadj.方便的；近便的3.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.cashn.現(xiàn)金；金錢4.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.updatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息

n.更新；最新消息

databasen.數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫5.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.softwaren.軟件6.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.networkn.（互聯(lián)）網(wǎng)絡(luò)；網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)；人際網(wǎng)

vt.將……連接成網(wǎng)絡(luò)；聯(lián)播

vi.建立工作關(guān)系7.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.surfvt.&vi.瀏覽；沖浪8.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）SherealizedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.benefitn.益處

vt.使收益

vi.得益于

distancen.距離9.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.inspirevt.鼓舞；激勵(lì)；啟發(fā)思考10.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.accessn.通道；（使用、查閱、接近或面見的）機(jī)會(huì)

vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取11.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.charityn.慈善；慈善機(jī)構(gòu)（或組織）12.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges.toughadj.艱難的；嚴(yán)厲的13.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.29）TheInternethasbroughtgreatbenefitstoWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.provincen.省14.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.29）Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference,whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmoreconvenientthanithasbeen.conferencen.會(huì)議；研討會(huì)；正式會(huì)談15.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.29）Residentsherecansurfonlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncites.residentn.居民；（美國的）住院醫(yī)生

adj.（在某地）居住的16.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.29）Plustheycandownloadmoviesandmusicathighspeeds.plusconj.而且；此外

n.加號(hào)；優(yōu)勢(shì)

prep.加；另加17.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.30）They’vebuiltakindofnewPCwithmorefunctions.functionn.功能；作用；機(jī)能

vi.起作用；正常工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)18.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.30）Ihavedownloadedthesoftwaretohelpmyphonebatterylastlonger.batteryn.電池19.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.30）HaveyouconfirmedtheWi-Fipassword?confirmvt.確認(rèn)；使確信

Wi-Fin.無線保真20.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.30）Haveyoupressedthebuttonyettocopythefile?pressvt.按；壓；敦促

buttonn.按鈕；紐扣

filen.文件；文件夾；檔案21.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.31）Lauraneedsanappthatwillhelphergetdiscounts.discountn.折扣

vt.折扣22.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.31）Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbankaccount.accountn.賬戶；描述23.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Don’tpostcommentsorclickonanything.clickvt.&vi.點(diǎn)擊24.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Identitytheftisacommonandseriousproblem.theftn.偷（竊）；盜竊罪25.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon’twanttobecomeatargetforatrollorcyberbully.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的

targetn.目標(biāo)；對(duì)象；靶子

vt.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo)26.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamessothattheycanstayonasite.falseadj.假的；錯(cuò)誤的27.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.particularadj.特定的；特別的；講究的28.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的

vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂29.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）Whatguidelinesdoestheauthorprovideforstayingsafeonline?guidelinen.準(zhǔn)則；指導(dǎo)原則

authorn.作者；作家30.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.32）DoyouhaveanymoretipsforhowtosurftheInternetsafely?tipn.忠告；訣竅；實(shí)用的提示31.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.33）Useawebsiteyouarefamiliarwith.familiaradj.熟悉；熟知二、詞形變化Task1

用identical的正確形式填空。1.Thechildrenweredressed______.（identically孩子們的穿著完全一樣。）2.Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe______ofthekiller.（identity警方正努力調(diào)查殺人兇手的身份。）3.Passengersareasked______theirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane.（toidentify乘客被要求先確認(rèn)自己的旅行箱再送上飛機(jī)。）4.The______ofthecrashvictimswasalonganddifficulttask.（identification鑒別墜機(jī)意外傷亡者的工作費(fèi)時(shí)而且困難重重。）Task2

用convenience的正確形式填空。1.Weapologizeforany______causedduringtherepairs.（inconvenience我們對(duì)在修理過程中所造成的任何不便表示歉意。）2.Peoplestillfoundcoins______tocarry,whentheywantedtobuysomethingexpensive.（inconvenient當(dāng)人們想買貴重物品時(shí)，仍然覺得攜帶硬幣不方便。）3.Thehotelis______situatedclosetothebeach.（conveniently那家旅館坐落在海灘附近，非常方便。）4.Thehousehadallthemodern______thatwereunusualatthattime.（conveniences這座房子擁有在當(dāng)時(shí)并不常見的所有現(xiàn)代化便利設(shè)施。）Task3

用benefit的正確形式填空。1.Agooddietis______tohealth.（beneficial良好的飲食有益于健康。）2.Itwasgoodtoseeherfinallyreapingthe______.（benefits看到她終于收獲辛勤勞動(dòng)的成果令人欣慰。）3.Whoexactlystands______fromthesechanges?（tobenefit到底是誰會(huì)從這些變革中直接獲益？）Task4

用inspire的正確形式填空。1.Dreamscanbearichsourceof_______foranartist.（inspiration夢(mèng)境可以成為藝術(shù)家靈感的豐富源泉。）2.Hercharityworkisan_______tousall.（inspiration她的慈善工作激勵(lì)著我們大家。）3.Shewasaverystrong,impressivecharacterandoneofthemost_______peopleI’veevermet.（inspiring她性格堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，令人欽佩，是我見過的最能鼓舞人心的人物之一。）*4.Inthoseessays,andinfollow-upinterviewswithafewoftheteenagers,wefoundlotsofinsight,positivefeelingand_______thinking.（inspirational在這些文章以及對(duì)其中一些青少年的跟蹤采訪中，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多見解、積極的感想和鼓舞人心的想法。）Task5

用reside的正確形式填空。1.Therewereconfrontationsbetweenlocal______andthepolice.（residents當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈途熘g有過沖突。）2.Theywerenotabletotakeup______intheirnewhomeuntilthespring.（residence他們到第二年春天才住進(jìn)了新家。）3.Theyhavebeendenied______inthiscountry.（residence/residency這個(gè)國家不給他們居住資格。）Task6

用function的正確形式填空。Theofficewaslargeand______ratherthanwelcoming.（functional這個(gè)辦公室大而實(shí)用，但不怎么宜人。）Task7

用confirm的正確形式填空。1.I’mstillwaitingfor______ofthetestresults.（confirmation我仍在等待考試結(jié)果的通知書。）2.It______thatthemeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.（hasbeenconfirmed已經(jīng)確定會(huì)議將于下個(gè)星期召開。）3.I’ma(n)______bachelor.（confirmed我是一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的獨(dú)身主義者。）Task8

用private的正確形式填空。1.Shewaslongingforsomepeaceand______.（privacy她渴望過清靜的私人生活。）2.Shesmiled,but______shewasfurious.（privately她面露微笑，但心里卻十分氣憤。）Task9用thieve的正確形式填空。1.Policeareinvestigatingthe______ofcomputersfromthecompany’soffice.（theft警方正在調(diào)查這家公司辦公室的計(jì)算機(jī)失竊案。）2.You’venorighttotakethat,you______swine!（thieving你沒有權(quán)利把那拿走，你這個(gè)貪心的賊！）3.Thepolicemancaughtthearmofthe______.（thief警察抓住了小偷的手臂。）Task10用rude的正確形式填空。Iwas______awakenedbythephoneringing.（rudely我被突如其來的電話鈴聲吵醒了。）Task11用press的正確形式填空。1.I’mreally______forcashatthemoment.（pressed眼下我真的缺錢。）2.Ihavesome______businesstoattendto.（pressing很抱歉，我有些急事需要處理。）3.Youneedtobeabletohandle______inthisjob.（pressure你需要能應(yīng)付這一工作的壓力。）4.Don’tletyourself______intomakingahastydecision.（bepressured不要勉強(qiáng)自己倉促作出決定。）Task12用particular的正確形式填空。1.Applicationformsandfurther______areavailablefromthePersonnelOffice.（particulars申請(qǐng)表格及其他詳細(xì)資料可向人事部索取。）2.Trafficisbad,______inthecitycentre.（particularly交通情況很差，尤其是在市中心。）2.The