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Unit5WorkingthelandReadingandThinkingUnit5WorkingthelandReadingandThinkingUnit5WorkingthelandReadingandThinkingUnit5WorkingthelandReadingandThinkingUnit5WorkingthelandReadingandthinkingLookatthephoto,discussthesequestionsingroups.1.Whoisthemaninthephoto?2.Whatcropisheholdinginhishands?3.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?Lead-inLearnmoreaboutYuanLongping★YuanLongping,bornin1930;★GraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953;★“ThefatherofHybridRice”;★Chinesescientist;★WontheMedaloftheRepublic;★Twodreams:“禾下乘涼夢(mèng)”and“雜交水稻覆蓋世界夢(mèng)”;★PassedawayinMay,2021.Learningobjectives1.ToknowtheinformationaboutYuLongping,includinghisappearance,learningexperienceandhisdevotiontothewholewold.2.Toanalyzethepassagetoclarifytheorganisationandlanguagefeatures.3.Toraisetheawarenessoftheworldhungeraroundtheworldandenvisionwhatwecandoforthehuman.Pre-readingAPioneerforAllPeoplen.personwhoisthefirsttostudyanewareaofknowledge.Q:Whatdoesthetitlereferto?Q:Whyishecalledapioneerforallpeople?Q:Whatwillthetexttalkabout?Lookatthetitleandanswerthequestions.ThetextmainlytalksaboutYuanLongping,a__________ofagricultureinChina.He_______hislifetoproducing__________.pioneerdevoteshybridriceFatherofthehybridricehelpsolvetheproblemoffoodshortageforChinaaswellasworld.Readthetitleandthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatkindofwritingdoyouthinkthetextis?
A.Narration
B.Exposition
C.Practicalwriting
D.Biography2.Wherecanyoufindsuchapieceofwriting?
A.Aletter.B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine.D.Asciencereport.Anintroductiontoaperson.Skimthetextandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Useonekeywordtosummarizeeachparagraph.Para.1Para.4Para.3Para.2Para.5Para.6A.Yuanconductedresearchand
developed
hybridrice.B.Yuanisoldbutstillworkinghardtofulfilhisdreams.C.Yuanconsidershimselfafarmer.D.Yuandecidedtostudyagriculture.E.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedtofeedmore
people.F.Yuancareslittleforfameorwealth.identityEducation/experienceresearch/achievementscontributions/influenceattitudes/qualitiesdreams/visionsWhile-reading1.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutYuan'sappearanceisnotmentioned?Hehasaslimbody. B.Hehasastrongbody.C.Heisverytall.Helooksmorelikeafarmerthanascientist.2.
HowlongdidittakeYuanLongpingtodevelopsuperhybridrice?
A.12years
B.14years
C.21years D.30years3.
WhydidYuanLongpingchoosetostudyagriculture?
A.
Becausehisparentswantedhimtodoso.
B.
Becausehewantedtowinawardsinthisfield.
C.
Becausefarmerssometimessufferedfromseriousshortageoffoodatthattime.
D.
Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneybysellingseeds.Skimthetextandanswerthrquestions.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.TotellusaboutYuan'sdreams.B.TointroduceYuan'sachievements.C.TohaveadescriptionofYuan'srice.D.Tostatetheimportanceofadream.5.What’sthemainadvantageofhybridcrops?A.Theycangetahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops.B.Manyfamousscientistsareinterestedinthem.C.TheyarecreatedbyYuanLongping.D.Theyareself-pollinatingplants.YuanLongping,knownasthe"fatherofhybridrice",isoneofChina'smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillonsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.P1moralfeaturesHeisa_____________________scientistwhocontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Heisa_______________manwhohasdevotedallhislifetoChinesefarmers.Yuanconsidershimselfafarmer.Q:WhydoesYuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer?Q:Whatdoeshelooklike?committed/devotedhardworkingYuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.P2WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetostudyagriculture?Hewasconcernedthatfarmershadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadashortageoffoodtoeat.Hedeterminedtotacklethecrisisoffoodshortage.Heisan_________manwhowanted
tosolvethecrisisoffoodshortage.ambitiousYuandecidedtostudyagriculture.lifeexperiences畢業(yè)學(xué)校:北京大學(xué)中文系專(zhuān)業(yè):文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)專(zhuān)業(yè)住址:上海市XX區(qū)XX路X家園Birthdate:Birthplace:Major:Occupations:Appearance:畢業(yè)學(xué)校:北京大學(xué)中文系Title:住址:上海市XX區(qū)XX路X家園In1930inBeijingSlimbutstrongAgricultureAscientist,aresearcher“Fatherofhybridrice”andafarmerWhoisthepioneer?Aftergraduatingin1953,heworkedasaresearcher.YuanLongpingrealisedthatlargerfieldswerenotthesolution.Instead,farmersneededtoboostyieldsinthefieldstheyhad.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.Yuanwasconvincedthattheanswercouldbefoundinthecreationofhybridrice.Ahybridisacrossbetweentwoormorevarietiesofaspecies.Onecharacteristicofhybridsisthattheyusuallyattainahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.Thecommonassumptionthenwasthatitcouldnotbedone.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridricethatcouldbeusedforfarmingin1974.Thishybridenabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutputgreatly.P3Yuanconductedresearchanddevelopedhybridrice.設(shè)計(jì)人員realizedlargerfieldsboostyieldsQ:HowdidYuanLongpingdevelophybridrice.Q:Whatisthemainadvantageofhybridrice?workedconvincedthecreationofhybridriceovercameasaresearchin1953
technicaldifficultiesdevelopedhybridricein1974
achallengingquestion(agreatdebate/itcouldnotbedone)Enabledfarmersexpandtheiroutputgreatly??Heisa_______scientistwhosuccessfullydevelopedthefirsthybridrice.creativeToday,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains,andhisstrainshaveallowedChina’sfarmerstoproducearound200milliontonsofriceperyear.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedfeednotjustChina,butmanyothercountriesthatdependonriceaswell,suchasIndiaandVietnam.Becauseofhisinvaluablecontributions,YuanLongpinghasreceivednumerousawardsbothinChinaandabroad.P4Q:Howdoestheauthordeveloptheparagraph?Q:Whydoestheauthorlistnumbers?Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedtofeedmorepeople.EmphasizeYuan'sinvaluablecountributionsBylistingnumbersGiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretireto
alifeofleisure.However,thisisfarfromthecase.Deepdown,Yuanisstillverymuchafarmeratheart.Asamanofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.Instead,hemakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.P5Yuancareslittleforfameorwealth.Heisa_______manwhomakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.selfless?awealthy&famousscientist?retiretoalifeofleisure?afarmeratheart?amanofthesoil?livea________________life?continueto_____________Bycontrastsimpleandplainworktheland
WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdreams.Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.Hesucceededinproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeopleathomeandabroad.Hislatestvisionfor“seawaterrice”hasalsobecomeareality,andpotentiallyopenedupnearlyonemillionsquarekilometresofsaltylandinChinaforriceproduction.Despitehisadvancedyears,YuanLongpingisstillyoungatheartandfullofvision,andeveryoneiswaitingtoseewhathewilldreamupnext.P6Yuanisoldbutstillwokinghardtofulfillhisdreams.dreamsP6Yuanisoldbutstillwokinghardtofulfillhisdreams.▲riceplantsastallas________▲eachearofriceasbigasa______▲eachgrainofriceashugeasa______HisfirstdreamHislatestvisionseawaterricepeanutbroomsorghumMylifelongpursuitistokeepallthepeopleawayfromhunger.--YuanLongpingHeisa_________manwhoisstillyoungatheartandfulllofvison.visionarydreamsPost-readinggeneralimpressionlifeexperiencesachievementsinagricultureattitudestowardslifedreams
knownas________________________
oneofChina'smostfamous____________
______but______body
wasbornin________inBeijing
graduatedfrom________________________________
workedasa____________in1953
developedthefirst__________in1974
providedabout___________ofdomesticriceconsumption
andallowedChina'sfarmerstoproducearound________
___ofriceperyear
helpedfeedmanyothercountries,suchas_____and______
receivednumerous________bothinChinaandabroad
Heisstillverymucha_________atheart.
Hecareslittlefor_________or________.
Longago:riceplantsastallas________;eachearofriceas
bigasa_______;eachgrainofriceashugeasa_________
Latestvision:__________________(hasbecomeareality)“fatherofhybridrice”scientistsslimstrong1930SouthwestAgriculturalCollegeresearcherh
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