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PAGE1-課時分層作業(yè)(六)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建議用時:30分鐘)[語言學(xué)問練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Theseclothesaremoreappropriate(appropriate)foryourjobinterviewthanthoseones.2.Weexchanged(exchange)ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeetingyesterday.3.Theyloadedthetruckswithboxesoffoodandsentthemtothedisasterareas.4.Afterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothedarkness(dark).5.Someofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.6.Withthehelpofourfriends,we'relikelytoovercome(overcome)difficultyandsucceed.7.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIcoulddanced(dance)aswellasher.8.Wewouldratherourdaughterstayed(stay)athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.9.IfonlyIhadmet(meet)themoviestar!ButIwasthenintheschooldoingpapers.10.Itishightimeyoushouldgo/went(go)towork.Ⅱ.完成句子1.身體敏捷的孩子更有可能成長為主動健康的成年人。Physicallyactivechildrenaremorelikelytobecomeactiveandhealthyadults.(likely)2.無論什么時候見到有人須要幫助,我都會盡力去幫助他。Whenever(=Nomatterwhen)Iseesomeoneinneed,Iwillsparenoefforttohelphim.(when)3.他走起路來像是喝醉了。Hewalkedasifheweredrunk.4.卸下心中的包袱后,他似乎很輕松。Havingtakenaloadoffhismind,heseemedmuchrelaxed.(load)5.立即探討這個問題很有必要。Itisnecessarythattheproblem(should)bediscussedatonce.(discuss)[高考題型練習(xí)提實力]閱讀理解ASomepeoplelikemodernart,whileotherssaythatisrubbish.ButacleanerwhoworksintheTateGalleryinLondonisn'tabletotellthedifference.Thewoman,whosenameisn'tknown,mistookaworkofartbytheGermanpainterGustavMetzgerforabagofrubbish,andthrewitoutwithotherbags.Theplasticbag,whichcontainedpiecesofpaperandcardboard,waslaterrecoveredoutsidethegallery,buttheartistthoughtthatitwastoodamagedtobeputonshowagain.78-year-oldMrMetzgerexplainedthattheexhibit,whichhesaidwasacopyofasimilarworkhehadcreatedin1960,wasmeanttoshowthatallartistemporaryand“finite(有限的)”.Embarrassedofficialsatthemuseumsaidthattheyhadhadtocallameetingwithcleanerstoexplainwhichthingsshouldnotbetouched.TheywouldnotsaywhetherMrMetzgerwouldbepaidanycompensationfortheincident.However,tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain,theydecidedtocoverMrMetzger'sworkeveryeveningwithacoloredcloth.Inthiswaythecleanersarrivingafterthegalleryhadbeenclosedtothegeneralpublicwouldrealizetheyshouldnottouchit.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatmuseumcleanershavehadtroubledistinguishingexhibitsfromrubbish.In2001,inanotherLondongallery,acleanerthrewawayaworkbythewell-knownBritishartistDamienHirst.Itwasanarrangementofemptybeerbottles,coffeecups,andoverflowingashtrays,whichweremeanttoindicatethechaosinthelifeofanartist.However,cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsaway-sometimestheycleanthem!Thiswasthecasewithadirtybath,whichwasonshowinagalleryinGermany.Withoutaskingwhatthebathwasdoinginthegallery,thecleanerssimplyscrubbeditclean.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了在美術(shù)館工作的清潔工錯誤地將現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品當(dāng)成垃圾扔掉的故事。1.TheofficialsofthemuseumcoveredMrMetzger'sworksothat.A.thevisitorscouldn'tgetcloseintheeveningB.theycouldgetrecoveredsoonC.thecleanerswouldn'tmakethesamemistakeD.theywouldreturntonormalC[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“However,tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain,theydecidedtocover...withacoloredcloth.”可知,他們這樣做的目的是避開清潔工再次犯同樣的錯誤,即C項正確。]2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonmodernart.B.MrMetzgerwouldbepaidmuchcompensation.C.AworkofDamienHirstwasthrownawaybyacleanerin2001.D.Somemodernworksareaboutthechaosofanartist'slife.B[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的第一句可知A項表述正確;依據(jù)其次段的其次句可知B項表述錯誤;依據(jù)第三段的其次句和最終一句可知C、D兩項表述正確。故選B項。]3.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat.A.cleanersoftenmakeexhibitsascleanaspossibleB.cleanerscan'talwaysdifferexhibitsfromrubbishC.exhibitsareusuallydifficulttocleanD.exhibitsarenotalwayssobeautifulB[推理推斷題。最終一段通過講解并描述清潔工誤把現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品當(dāng)成臟東西而擦掉的事來說明清潔工并不總是能分清現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品與垃圾,即B項正確。]4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CleanersmistakemodernartforrubbishB.Modernartshouldn'tbecleanedC.WhatmakesagreatworkofartD.Cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsawayA[標題歸納題。文章開頭的前兩句話點明白主題,然后全文都是圍繞清潔工誤把現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品當(dāng)成垃圾綻開,即A項正確。]BThePoetryFoundationrecentlynamedAmericanpoetJackPrelutskyasthenation'sfirstchildren'spoetlaureate(桂冠詩人).Thegroupcreatedtheawardasawaytoincreasechildren'sloveofpoetry.Aschildren'spoetlaureate,JackPrelutskywillgivetwopublicreadingsinthenexttwoyears.HewillalsoadvisethePoetryFoundationaboutchildren'sliteratureandtakepartinprojectsconcerningchildrenandpoetry.JackPrelutskyhasbeenwritingpoetryforchildrenforalmostfortyyears.Hehaswrittenmorethanthirty-fivebooksofpoems.HisfirstbookwascalledAGopherintheGarden.Itwaspublishedin1967.HislatestiscalledBeholdtheBoldUmbrellaphantandOtherPoems.JackPrelutskyiswellknownforcreatingnewwordsbycombiningtwowordstocreateanewkindofcreature.Forexample,hecombined“radish”with“shark”toget“radishark”.“Lion”and“broccoli”becamea“broccolion”.Healsocreated“umbrellaphant”,amixtureofthewords“umbrella”and“elephant”.JackPrelutskysaysthatchildrenlikehispoemsbecausehewritesaboutthingstheycareabout.PoetryresearcherssaythatJackPrelutsky'spoemsrecognizechildren'sfeelings.AnexampleofthisisthepoemMySisterIsaWerewolfwhichisabouthowitfeelstobedifferent.JackPrelutskyalsowritespoemsaboutAmericanholidays.HispoemIt'sHalloweenisaveryfamousoneabouttheholidaycelebratedattheendofOctober.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹桂冠詩人JackPrelutsky。5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.PoemswithNewWordsGrowPopularB.FirstChildren'sPoetLaureateNamedC.Children'sLoveforPoetryIncreasedD.JackPrelutskyAwardedNationwideB[標題歸納題。由文章的第一段可得出答案為B。其他三項均較片面。]6.WhatisJackPrelutskyfamousfor?A.Creatingnewwordsinhispoems.B.Hisproductivity.C.Hislongtimeofwriting.D.HispoemsaboutAmericanholidays.A[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段的“JackPrelutskyiswellknownfor
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