中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)全攻略(上海專用)第6講狀語從句60題(原卷版+解析)

進(jìn)階練06狀語從句60題（原卷版）一、單項選擇1．—Becareful,donotstand________tothefire,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until2．—Jenny,whenwillyourmothergetback?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Assoonasshe__________home,Iwilltellyou.A．get B．willget C．gets D．got3．Ithasbeenmucheasierforpeopletogoout________sharedbikesappeared.A．since B．before C．unless D．though4．Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears________weenteredjuniorhighschool.A．until B．before C．while D．since5．Theoldmanfeltlonelyhiswifepassedaway.A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．till D．before6．Readthesentence“IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.”Theword“as”isusedto________.A．showcause B．showtime C．tellaresult D．comparethings7．________thesuncameout,theskywasverydark.A．Before B．After C．When D．Since8．________youworkharder,youwon’tpasstheEnglishtest.A．After B．Because C．When D．Unless9．IfI________timetomorrow,Iwillcleantheroom.A．have B．willhave C．had D．a(chǎn)mhaving10．Childrenarenotallowedtousetheswimmingpool________theyarewiththeirparents.A．though B．until C．unless D．or11．Ifyou_________nervousbeforeexams,youcantakeadeepbreathandcalmyourselfdown.A．isgetting B．get C．gets D．got12．—Peter,doesyourfatherhaveanyhobbies?—No,________youcallwatchingTVahobby.A．if B．unless C．though D．until13．Myfatherwillnotgofishingifit________tomorrow.A．rained B．willrain C．rains D．israining14．Thestudentswillmakefewermistakes________teachershavethepunishmentpower(懲戒權(quán)).A．if B．but C．though D．unless15．Teamworkisveryimportant.Nothingwillbeachieved________weworkwelltogether.A．if B．unless C．since D．when16．EileenGukeepsonrunningeverymorning________itrainsheavilyoutside.A．when B．until C．since D．unless17．Everyonemakesmistakes.Noonewillmakeprogress________heiswillingtolearnfromthem.A．unless B．if C．though D．because18．________sheiswealthy,sheneverbuysanyuselessthingsandlivesasimplelife.A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Since19．________e-booksbecomepopulartoday,somepeoplesaytheypreferpaperones.A．When B．Though C．Unless D．Because20．Kitty’saunt,________tiredandsleepyafterwork,finishedallthehousework.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．though D．or21．________theworldisnotperfect,itisyetthebestthatispossible.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．If22．________lifeisshort,wecanliveittothefullestaslongaswearewillingto.A．Although B．Unless C．However D．So23．________it’sabitrainy,itreallyfeelsquitenicetowalkonthegreengrass.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since24．Mathsismyfavouritesubject________it’sdifficulttolearnwell.A．though B．a(chǎn)nd C．because D．but25．OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient________sheisverystrictwithus.A．if B．so C．unless D．though26．Manystudentslovespicygluten（辣條）,________theyknowit’sunhealthy.A．but B．a(chǎn)lthough C．a(chǎn)nd D．so27．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitiscolorful,________Iamalwaysbusy.A．until B．if C．while D．a(chǎn)lthough28．ManyChinesepeoplearefallinginlovewithcamping________long-distancetravelisbecomingmoredifficult.A．until B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．since29．________youhavefinishedmostofyourhomeworkatschool,youneedn’tstayuplatetodoit.A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When30．Ricky’sdreamfinallycametrue_______henevergaveuptrying.A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．if31．________everythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplan,therewasnoneedtoworry.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Before32．Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting__________Ishallbeonaholidaywithmyfamily.A．since B．so C．though D．but33．—Doyouknowhowastronautshavetheirmealsinspace?—Theyhavespecialplates________theirfooddoesn’tfloataway.A．because B．sothat C．a(chǎn)swellas D．since34．Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtocarrymobilephonestoschool________theycanpaymoreattentiontotheirschoolwork.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．sothat C．eventhough D．a(chǎn)slongas35．I’mgoingtointroducemorefriendstoPaul________hecanhavemorechancestopractisehisChinese.A．a(chǎn)fter B．while C．sothat D．a(chǎn)ssoonas36．Ireadmorebooks_________Icancatchupwithmyclassmates.A．inorderto B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．sothat D．suchthat37．Mr.Kinghastofinishhisworkontheislandintime________hecancatchthelastboattoreturnhome.A．sothat B．since C．evenif D．but38．Thereare________manytourists________itisdifficulttofindahotel.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．enough;to39．Sofar,everythinghasbeengoingon________thatwedon’tneedtoworry.A．toocompletely B．socompletely C．toosmoothly D．sosmoothly40．Hi,Momis________filmthatfewpeopledislikeit.A．suchaboring B．suchaninteresting C．sointeresting D．soboring41．Theshiphad________manymenthattheship’scookwasalwaysbusy.A．too B．very C．such D．so42．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A．a(chǎn)sif B．eventhough C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sfaras43．Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer________itwasexpensive.A．eventhough B．sothat C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)sif44．wecontinuetoworkhard，wearetofinishourtaskaheadoftime．A．Asfaras B．Assoonas C．Aslongas D．Asthough45．Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay________youareandwaitforhelp.A．why B．where C．who D．what46．—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive________theairisfresher.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．theplacewhere D．where47．Peterneverdoeshishomework_______Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A．socarefulas B．a(chǎn)scarefullyas C．carefullyas D．a(chǎn)scarefulas48．—Youlook________Nancy.

—Yes,wearethesameheight.A．tallerthan B．shorterthan C．a(chǎn)stallas D．notastallas49．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?—It’s________.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A．notbad B．a(chǎn)sgoodasbefore C．notsogoodasbefore D．muchbetterthanbefore50．Inancienttimes,peopleseldomtravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled________thelocalmarket.A．longerthan B．morethan C．a(chǎn)smuchas D．a(chǎn)sfaras51．Pubertyisthestageoflife_______youngpeopleleavechildrenandheadintoadulthood.A．until B．whether C．because D．when52．—________willthefootballmatchbegin?—________eighto’clock.A．Howlong;Notuntil B．Howlong;Until C．Howsoon;Notuntil D．Howsoon;Until53．—Sorry,youspeak________quickly________Ican’tfollowyou.—OK,I’llspeakalittleslowly.A．very;so B．too;to C．enough;to D．so;that54．—Thisdresswaslastyear’sstyle.—Ithinkitstilllooksperfect______ithasgoneoutthisyear.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)sif C．eventhough D．eversince55．—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Ihadtoldyouitwouldeasilybreak________itwastheweakest.A．when B．where C．unless D．since56．Whichofthefollowingsentencesincludesanobjectclause?A．Ninanisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.B．Bamboogrowswellwherethereisplentyofrain.C．IalwaysrememberthedaysinthecountrywhenIlookatthephotos.D．Iamsurethatheisahelpfulpersonaswehaveknowneachotherforyears.57．—Whichdoyoungpeopleprefer,musicorsports?—Both.Musicis______sports.A．a(chǎn)spopularas B．notaspopularas C．morepopularthan D．lesspopularthan58．—Becareful,don’tstaytoo________tothetigerswhentakingphotos,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until59．Tomisoneofthepeoplewho________theyarenow.A．from B．like C．with D．a(chǎn)s60．Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture________standsthefamoustower.A．that B．where C．which D．there進(jìn)階練06狀語從句60題（解析版）一、單項選擇1．—Becareful,donotstand________tothefire,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——小心，不要站在火堆附近，吉姆?！谑鹿拾l(fā)生之前，很少有人能意識到危險?？疾楦痹~和連詞辨析。closely緊緊地；close近地，指距離上；unless除非；when當(dāng)……時候；if如果；until直到。根據(jù)“donotstand...tothefire”可知不要在距離上太靠近火，用close，排除AB；根據(jù)“Fewcanrealizethedanger...accidentshappen”可知是直到發(fā)生事故才意識到危險，用until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選D。2．—Jenny,whenwillyourmothergetback?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Assoonasshe__________home,Iwilltellyou.A．get B．willget C．gets D．got【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——珍妮，你媽媽什么時候回來？——對不起，我不知道。她一回家，我就告訴你。考查時間狀語從句。根據(jù)“Assoonas”可知，本題是Assoonas“一……就”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動詞用三單形式。故選C。3．Ithasbeenmucheasierforpeopletogoout________sharedbikesappeared.A．since B．before C．unless D．though【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：自從共享自行車出現(xiàn)以來，人們出門要容易得多?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；before在……之前；unless除非；though雖然。根據(jù)情境和“hasbeen”表示現(xiàn)在完成時延續(xù)性動詞可知，應(yīng)該使用“since”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“自從共享自行車出現(xiàn)以來”。故選A。4．Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears________weenteredjuniorhighschool.A．until B．before C．while D．since【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：自從我們進(jìn)入初中以來，我們的老師已經(jīng)陪伴我們將近三年了?？疾檫B詞辨析。until直到；before在……之前；while當(dāng)……時候；since自從。根據(jù)“Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears...weenteredjuniorhighschool.”可知，此處是指“自從我們進(jìn)入初中”，since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故選D。5．Theoldmanfeltlonelyhiswifepassedaway.A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．till D．before【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個老人在他妻子去世后感到孤獨?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……之后；since自從；till直到；before在……之前。根據(jù)主從句均為一般過去時態(tài)可知，排除B項，since引導(dǎo)的從句，主句要用完成時。根據(jù)“Theoldmanfeltlonely…h(huán)iswifepassedaway”可知，此處表示老人在妻子死后感到孤獨，after符合語境。故選A。6．Readthesentence“IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.”Theword“as”isusedto________.A．showcause B．showtime C．tellaresult D．comparethings【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：讀這句話：“當(dāng)我下車的時候，我看到了彼得。”“as”這個詞用來表示時間?？疾閍s的用法。showcause表示原因；showtime表示時間；tellaresult告訴一個結(jié)果；comparethings比較事物。根據(jù)“asIwasgettingoffthebus”可知，此處as表示“當(dāng)……時候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；故選B。7．________thesuncameout,theskywasverydark.A．Before B．After C．When D．Since【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在太陽出來之前，天空非常黑暗。考查從屬連詞辨析。Before在……之前；After在……之后；When當(dāng)……時候；Since自從。根據(jù)語境，太陽出來之前，天空是黑的，故選A。8．________youworkharder,youwon’tpasstheEnglishtest.A．After B．Because C．When D．Unless【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你不會通過英語考試的?？疾檫B詞辨析。After在……之后；Because因為；When當(dāng)……時；When除非。根據(jù)“…youworkharder,youwon’tpasstheEnglishtest.”可知，此處表示“除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你不會通過英語考試的”，因此用“Unless”符合題意。故選D。9．IfI________timetomorrow,Iwillcleantheroom.A．have B．willhave C．had D．a(chǎn)mhaving【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天我有時間，我會打掃房間。考查條件狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵從“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，如果主句表達(dá)將來含義，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時替代一般將來時。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句為將來時，則從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時替代一般將來時。故選A。10．Childrenarenotallowedtousetheswimmingpool________theyarewiththeirparents.A．though B．until C．unless D．or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們除非和父母在一起，否則不允許使用游泳池?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；though盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；until直到，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；or或者；分析語境可知，孩子們有父母在身邊是使用游泳池的條件，結(jié)合“arenotallowed”可知，此處用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。11．Ifyou_________nervousbeforeexams,youcantakeadeepbreathandcalmyourselfdown.A．isgetting B．get C．gets D．got【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你考試前感到緊張，你可以深呼吸，讓自己冷靜下來?？疾閕f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句中有情態(tài)動詞“can”，根據(jù)“主情從現(xiàn)”原則，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語為“you”，謂語動詞應(yīng)用原形，故選B。12．—Peter,doesyourfatherhaveanyhobbies?—No,________youcallwatchingTVahobby.A．if B．unless C．though D．until【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你爸爸有什么愛好嗎？——沒有，除非你把看電視稱為愛好?？疾闋钫Z從句。if如果；unless除非；though雖然；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“No,…youcallwatchingTVahobby.”可知，此處指除非把看電視稱為愛好，否則他就沒有什么愛好。使用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。13．Myfatherwillnotgofishingifit________tomorrow.A．rained B．willrain C．rains D．israining【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天下雨，我爸爸就不去釣魚了?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。rained一般過去時；willrain一般將來時；rains一般現(xiàn)在時；israining現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，故選C。14．Thestudentswillmakefewermistakes________teachershavethepunishmentpower(懲戒權(quán)).A．if B．but C．though D．unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果老師有懲罰的權(quán)力，學(xué)生會少犯錯?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；but但是：though雖然；unless除非。分析句子可知，“teachershavethepunishmentpower”是“Thestudentswillmakefewermistakes”的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。15．Teamworkisveryimportant.Nothingwillbeachieved________weworkwelltogether.A．if B．unless C．since D．when【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：團(tuán)隊合作非常重要。除非我們共同努力，否則將一事無成?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；since自從，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；when當(dāng)……時，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。分析語境可知，后半句是一個條件狀語從句，空處表示“除非”。故選B。16．EileenGukeepsonrunningeverymorning________itrainsheavilyoutside.A．when B．until C．since D．unless【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：谷愛凌每天早晨堅持跑步，除非外面下大雨?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時；until直到；since自從；unless除非。本句是一個條件狀語從句，描述谷愛凌在外面沒有下雨的條件下堅持每天早上跑步，因此“外面下大雨”這種情況要排除掉。故選D。17．Everyonemakesmistakes.Noonewillmakeprogress________heiswillingtolearnfromthem.A．unless B．if C．though D．because【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：每個人都會犯錯。沒有人會進(jìn)步，除非他愿意從中吸取教訓(xùn)?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非；if如果；though盡管；because因為。根據(jù)“heiswillingtolearnfromthem”可知，此句是前一句的否定條件，unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選A。18．________sheiswealthy,sheneverbuysanyuselessthingsandlivesasimplelife.A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Since【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管她很富有，但她從不買任何沒有用的東西，過著簡單樸素的生活?？疾檫B詞辨析。although盡管；unless除非；until直到；since自從。分析語境可知，前后句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，表示盡管富有，但生活簡樸，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。19．________e-booksbecomepopulartoday,somepeoplesaytheypreferpaperones.A．When B．Though C．Unless D．Because【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然電子書在今天很流行，但一些人說他們更喜歡紙質(zhì)書?？疾檫B詞辨析。When當(dāng)……時；Though雖然；Unless除非；Because因為；根據(jù)“e-booksbecomepopulartoday,somepeoplesaytheypreferpaperones.”可知，兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系，指的是“雖然……”，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選B。20．Kitty’saunt,________tiredandsleepyafterwork,finishedallthehousework.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．though D．or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：基蒂的阿姨雖然下班后又累又困，但還是完成了所有的家務(wù)?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；and和；though盡管；or或者。“tiredandsleepyafterwork”與“finishedallthehousework”是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選C。21．________theworldisnotperfect,itisyetthebestthatispossible.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．If【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然這個世界并不完美，但它仍然是最好的?？疾檫B詞辨析。Since因為；Although雖然；Unless除非；If如果。根據(jù)“…theworldisnotperfect,itisyetthebestthatispossible”可知，兩句之間為讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。22．________lifeisshort,wecanliveittothefullestaslongaswearewillingto.A．Although B．Unless C．However D．So【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然生命是短暫的，但只要我們愿意，我們可以活得很充實?？疾檫B詞辨析。Although雖然；Unless除非；However然而；So因此。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。23．________it’sabitrainy,itreallyfeelsquitenicetowalkonthegreengrass.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然有點雨，但走在綠草地上的感覺真的很好。考查連詞辨析。Unless除非；Because因為；Although盡管；Since自從。根據(jù)“it’sabitrainy,itreallyfeelsquitenicetowalkonthegreengrass.”可知前后句是讓步關(guān)系，表示盡管有點雨，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選C。24．Mathsismyfavouritesubject________it’sdifficulttolearnwell.A．though B．a(chǎn)nd C．because D．but【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目，盡管它很難學(xué)好。考查連詞辨析。though盡管；and并且；because因為；but但是。根據(jù)“Mathsismyfavouritesubject...it’sdifficulttolearnwell.”可知前后句是讓步關(guān)系，雖然數(shù)學(xué)不好學(xué)，但是還是“我”最喜歡的科目，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選A。25．OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient________sheisverystrictwithus.A．if B．so C．unless D．though【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師很好，很有耐心，盡管她對我們很嚴(yán)格?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；so所以；unless除非；though盡管。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient...sheisverystrictwithus.”可知前后句是讓步關(guān)系，表示雖然英語老師很嚴(yán)格，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選D。26．Manystudentslovespicygluten（辣條）,________theyknowit’sunhealthy.A．but B．a(chǎn)lthough C．a(chǎn)nd D．so【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生喜歡辣條，盡管他們知道它不健康?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；although盡管；and和，又；so因此。根據(jù)下文“theyknowit’sunhealthy”可知，此處是讓步狀語從句，用連詞although引導(dǎo)，故選B。27．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitiscolorful,________Iamalwaysbusy.A．until B．if C．while D．a(chǎn)lthough【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為你的初中生活怎么樣？——我認(rèn)為它是豐富多彩的，盡管我總是很忙。考查從屬連詞辨析。until直到；if如果；while在……期間；although盡管，雖然。分析空格所在句可知，“Iamalwaysbusy”是“itiscolorful”的讓步狀語，表達(dá)“盡管我總是很忙，但我的初中生活還是很豐富多彩”的意思，所以此空應(yīng)填although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。28．ManyChinesepeoplearefallinginlovewithcamping________long-distancetravelisbecomingmoredifficult.A．until B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．since【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：由于長途旅行變得越來越困難，許多中國人都愛上了露營?？疾檫B詞辨析。until直到；although盡管；unless除非；since因為。根據(jù)“l(fā)ong-distancetravelisbecomingmoredifficult.”可知此句和上文之間存在因果關(guān)系，用連詞since，故選D。29．________youhavefinishedmostofyourhomeworkatschool,youneedn’tstayuplatetodoit.A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：既然你在學(xué)校已經(jīng)完成了大部分作業(yè)，所以你不必熬夜做?？疾檫B詞辨析。Before在……之前；Until直到；Since既然，因為；When當(dāng)。根據(jù)“youhavefinishedmostofyourhomeworkatschool,youneedn’tstayuplatetodoit”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。30．Ricky’sdreamfinallycametrue_______henevergaveuptrying.A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．if【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Ricky的夢想終于實現(xiàn)了，因為他從不放棄嘗試?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因為；although盡管；unless除非；if如果。“henevergaveuptrying”是前面“Ricky’sdreamfinallycametrue”的原因，所以此處是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選A。31．________everythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplan,therewasnoneedtoworry.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Before【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：既然一切都在按計劃進(jìn)行，就沒有必要擔(dān)心了。考查從屬連詞辨析。Since既然；Although盡管；Unless除非；Before以前。分析“...everythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplan,therewasnoneedtoworry.”可知，既然一切都在按計劃進(jìn)行，就沒有必要擔(dān)心了。since意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。32．Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting__________Ishallbeonaholidaywithmyfamily.A．since B．so C．though D．but【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：因為我要和家人一起度假，所以我不能參加會議。考查連詞辨析。since因為；so所以；though雖然；but但是。分析句子可知，“Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting”的原因是“Ishallbeonaholidaywithmyfamily.”，用since引導(dǎo)。故選A。33．—Doyouknowhowastronautshavetheirmealsinspace?—Theyhavespecialplates________theirfooddoesn’tfloataway.A．because B．sothat C．a(chǎn)swellas D．since【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道宇航員在太空是怎么吃飯的嗎？——他們有特殊的盤子，這樣食物就不會飄走。考查連詞辨析。because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；sothat以便、為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；aswellas既……又……；since自從，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)“theirfooddoesn’tfloataway”可知，特殊的盤子是為了食物不飄浮，需要連詞引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故應(yīng)用sothat“為了”。故選B。34．Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtocarrymobilephonestoschool________theycanpaymoreattentiontotheirschoolwork.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．sothat C．eventhough D．a(chǎn)slongas【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們不應(yīng)該被允許攜帶手機(jī)上學(xué)，這樣他們就可以更加關(guān)注自己的學(xué)業(yè)。考查sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。assoonas一……就……；sothat以便；eventhough即使；aslongas只要，“theycanpaymoreattentiontotheirschoolwork”是“Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtocarrymobilephonestoschool”的目的，所以句子是sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句，故選B。35．I’mgoingtointroducemorefriendstoPaul________hecanhavemorechancestopractisehisChinese.A．a(chǎn)fter B．while C．sothat D．a(chǎn)ssoonas【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我要給保羅介紹更多的朋友，這樣他就有更多的機(jī)會練習(xí)漢語?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……以后；while當(dāng)……時候；sothat以便；assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtointroducemorefriendstoPaul...hecanhavemorechancestopractisehisChinese.”可知給保羅介紹朋友是為了讓保羅可以練習(xí)漢語，表示一種目的，用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故選C。36．Ireadmorebooks_________Icancatchupwithmyclassmates.A．inorderto B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．sothat D．suchthat【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我讀了更多的書，這樣我就能趕上我的同學(xué)。考查連詞辨析。inorderto為了，后跟動詞原形；assoonas一……就……，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；sothat以便，后跟從句，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；suchthat連用時一般前有be動詞?？蘸笫蔷渥樱懦鼳；根據(jù)句意可知，多讀書的目的是為了趕上同學(xué)，所以應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選C。37．Mr.Kinghastofinishhisworkontheislandintime________hecancatchthelastboattoreturnhome.A．sothat B．since C．evenif D．but【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：金先生必須及時完成在島上的工作，以便趕上最后一艘船回家?？疾槟康臓钫Z從句。sothat以便；since自從；evenif即使；but但是。根據(jù)“Mr.Kinghastofinishhisworkontheislandintime...hecancatchthelastboattoreturnhome.”可知，金先生必須及時完成在島上的工作的目的是趕上最后一艘船回家。此處使用sothat“以便”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。38．Thereare________manytourists________itisdifficulttofindahotel.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．enough;to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里這么多游客以至于很難找到旅館?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。such…that如此……以至于，such是限定詞，只能修飾名詞或名詞短語；so…that如此……以至于，其中so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞；too...to太……而不能；enough...to足夠……能做某事。根據(jù)“itisdifficulttofindahotel”可知，是such/so...that引導(dǎo)的從句；再者根據(jù)第一空后面的many提示可知，用so…that；故選B。39．Sofar,everythinghasbeengoingon________thatwedon’tneedtoworry.A．toocompletely B．socompletely C．toosmoothly D．sosmoothly【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：到目前為止，一切一直進(jìn)展得都如此順利以至于我們沒必要擔(dān)憂?？疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)和副詞。so如此；too太；completely完全地；smoothly順利地。根據(jù)空格后“that”可知，應(yīng)該使用“so”，“so…that”意為“如此……以至于”；根據(jù)“wedon’tneedtoworry”可知，進(jìn)展順利。故選D。40．Hi,Momis________filmthatfewpeopledislikeit.A．suchaboring B．suchaninteresting C．sointeresting D．soboring【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：《你好，李煥英》是如此有趣的電影以至于很少有人不喜歡它?？疾閟uch…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。so+形容詞/副詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)that“如此……以至于……”；such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that“如此……以至于……”，interesting有趣的；boring無聊的，根據(jù)“fewpeopledislikeit”可知，電影很有趣，排除A和D，由空后的“film”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該用suchaninteresting/sointerestinga，表示“如此有趣的一個電影”，排除C，故選B。41．Theshiphad________manymenthattheship’scookwasalwaysbusy.A．too B．very C．such D．so【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個船上的人太多了，船上的廚師總是很忙。考查結(jié)果狀語從句。分析句子可知，此處是“so…that”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，空后是“manymen”，結(jié)構(gòu)為“so+many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，此處只能用so。故選D。42．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A．a(chǎn)sif B．eventhough C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sfaras【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)習(xí)去愛就像學(xué)走路?！堑模灰覀冇赂业刈叱鋈?，我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)它不是那么困難?？疾檫B詞。asif好像；eventhough雖然、即使；aslongas只要；asfaras就……來說。根據(jù)后句“we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.”可以推斷出，前句應(yīng)是“只要我們勇敢地走出去”，故空處應(yīng)用aslongas，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。43．Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer________itwasexpensive.A．eventhough B．sothat C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)sif【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：黃先生打算買那個CD播放器，盡管它很貴?？疾檫B詞。eventhough盡管；sothat以便；assoonas一……就……；asif好像?！癕r.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer”和“itwasexpensive”兩個句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。44．wecontinuetoworkhard，wearetofinishourtaskaheadoftime．A．Asfaras B．Assoonas C．Aslongas D．Asthough【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：只要我們繼續(xù)努力，就要提前完成任務(wù)?？疾檫B詞短語。A.Asfaras就……而言，從……來看，和…一樣遠(yuǎn)；B.Assoonas一…就….，一旦；C.Aslongas只要；D.Asthough好象，仿佛。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是條件關(guān)系，填A(yù)slongas；選C。45．Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay________youareandwaitforhelp.A．why B．where C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：如果你在野外迷路，你最好呆在原地等待幫助?？疾榈攸c狀語從句。why為什么；where哪里；who誰；what什么。主句動詞stay后面應(yīng)接表示地點的內(nèi)容，where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語表明主句動作發(fā)生的地點。故選B。46．—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive________theairisfresher.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．theplacewhere D．where【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你的醫(yī)生說了什么？

——他建議我住在空氣更新鮮的地方。考查狀語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前面沒有名詞，所以不是定語從句，不能選B；C項不能直接放在live后面，因為live時不及物動詞，不能直接跟賓語；A項是錯誤說法；地點狀語一般用where來引導(dǎo)，故選D?！军c睛】地點狀語由where和wherever引導(dǎo)。where指在某個地方，wherever指無論哪里；兩者在使用時：一要注意兩者的含義區(qū)別；二要注意狀語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別；三要注意在狀語從句中不可使用介詞+which引導(dǎo)，所以C不對。出題者既考狀語從句又考定語從句和狀語從句的區(qū)別，并且還加入名詞性從句這一干擾項。47．Peterneverdoeshishomework_______Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A．socarefulas B．a(chǎn)scarefullyas C．carefullyas D．a(chǎn)scarefulas【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：彼得做作業(yè)從來不和瑪麗一樣認(rèn)真。他犯了很多錯誤?？疾楦痹~原級。as…as“和……一樣”，表示同級比較，中間加形容詞或副詞原級，此處應(yīng)用副詞carefully修飾動詞does。故選B。48．—Youlook________Nancy.

—Yes,wearethesameheight.A．tallerthan B．shorterthan C．a(chǎn)stallas D．notastallas【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來和南希一樣高?！堑模覀円粯痈?。考查形容詞的原級比較。tallerthan比……更高；shorterthan比……更矮；astallas跟……一樣高；notastallas不如……高。根據(jù)“Yes,wearethesameheight.”可以推測出此處表示一樣高，故選C。49．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?—It’s________.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A．notbad B．a(chǎn)sgoodasbefore C．notsogoodasbefore D．muchbetterthanbefore【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得你家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境怎樣？——它沒有以前好?，F(xiàn)在空氣和水都污染很嚴(yán)重。考查有關(guān)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)。notbad還行；asgoodasbefore和以前一樣好；notsogoodasbefore沒有以前好；muchbetterthanbefore比以前要好得多。由“Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.”可知現(xiàn)在沒有以前好。故選C。50．Inancienttimes,peopleseldomtravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled________thelocalmarket.A．longerthan B．morethan C．a(chǎn)smuchas D．a(chǎn)sfaras【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在古代，人們很少長途旅行，大多數(shù)農(nóng)民最遠(yuǎn)的行程僅僅是到當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌??？疾楦痹~原級比較。longerthan比……長；morethan多于、超出；asmuchas多達(dá)；asfaras遠(yuǎn)至、遠(yuǎn)到。根據(jù)peopleseldomtravelledlongdistances，人們很少長途旅行，可知大多數(shù)人僅僅遠(yuǎn)到當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌?，所以asfaras符合題意，故答案選D。51．Pubertyisthestageoflife_______youngpeopleleavechildrenandheadintoadulthood.A．until B．whether C．because D．when【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：青春期是年輕人離開孩子進(jìn)入成年的人生階段?？疾槎ㄕZ從句關(guān)系副詞辨析。until直到；whether是否；because因為；when什么時候。根據(jù)“youngpeopleleavechildrenandheadintoadulthood”可知，定語主謂賓完整，所以缺少狀語；根據(jù)先行詞“thestageoflife”可知，是時間，所以應(yīng)該使用when。故選D。52．—________willthefootballmatchbegin?—________eighto’clock.A．Howlong;Notuntil B．Howlong;Until C．Howsoon;Notuntil D．Howsoon;Until【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這場足球賽還要多久開始？——直到8點鐘才開始?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~和連詞辨析。howlong多久，與延續(xù)性動詞連用；howsoon多久后，常與一般將來時連用；notuntil直到……才；until直到。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)是直到8點才開始。故選C。53．—Sorry,youspeak________quickly________Ican’tfollowyou.—OK,I’llspeakalittleslowly.A．very;so B．too;to C．enough;to D．so;that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，你說得太快了，以致于我跟不上你。——好的，我會說得慢一點。考查結(jié)果狀語從句。very…so錯誤搭配；too…to太……而不能……，后接動詞原形；enough…to足夠……做某事，后接動詞原形；so…that如此……以致于，that后接從句。第二空后接的是句子，說得太快的結(jié)果是跟不上，用so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選D。54．—Thisdresswaslastye