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Unit1TeenageLifeWordsandexpressionsUnit1Listenandrepeat

Languagepoints1.volunteern.志愿者;v.自愿(做某事)

voluntaryadj.自愿的;voluntarilyadv.自愿地自愿做某事自愿擔(dān)任……【一言助記】Asavolunteer,heoftendoesvoluntarywork,andhevolunteerstohelpthosepeopleinneed.volunteertodosth.volunteeras…單句語(yǔ)法填空簡(jiǎn)單模式:

(1)Hevolunteered

(do)thestressfuljob.(2)Weworkwith

(volunteer)ofallagesandbackgrounds.困難模式:todovolunteers(1)Levineandhisresearchteamselected________(volunteer)agedbetween45and64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.(2)Thereshetravelledandspentthreemonthsvolunteering______(do)somethingforchildreningreatneed.volunteerstodo2.debate

n./v.辯論;爭(zhēng)論;討論

adebateon…underdebatedebatewithsbonsth單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Wearehavingaheateddebate

theeffectofcomputersonchildren.(2)Wedebated

themonthequestiontilllateintothenight.(3)Whethertowearformalclothesornotis

debate.onwithunder就…進(jìn)行辯論在辯論中與某人辯論某事3.prefer

vt.較喜歡;更喜歡preference

n.喜愛(ài),偏愛(ài)

prefertodo

sth/doingsth更喜歡做某事preferA

to

B與B相比更喜歡Apreferdoingsth

to

doingsth

(to為介詞)=prefertodo...ratherthando...寧愿做…而不愿做…prefersbtodosth.寧愿某人做某事haveapreferencefor…偏愛(ài)…【注意】

prefer—preferred—preferred—preferring

1.Passengersonlyneedtoselectadrinkfromthescreenmenuonanautomaticdeviceandcustomise(定制)ittoindividual_________(prefer).2.Lightmealshavebecomeawell-knownconceptinChinaoverthepastfewyears,withmorepeople__________(prefer)foodwithlesssugar,oilandsalt.3.HechoseSpain,butpersonallyI’dprefer________(go)toGreece.

4.Iftwopiecesofadvicearegiventosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfromanoldfriend,peoplewouldpreferthelatterone___theformerone,eventhoughthenewfriend'sadvicemaybebetter.togo/goingpreferencepreferringto4.content

n.

內(nèi)容;目錄

adj.滿足的

v.使?jié)M足

對(duì)……感到滿足/滿意

愿意/樂(lè)意做某事【同義詞組】bepleased/satisfiedwith...

單句語(yǔ)法填空Myparentsarecontent_________(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.tolivebecontentwith...becontenttodosth5.suitable

adj.合適的;適用的

適合某人/某物

適合做某事suit

n.套裝;西裝

vt.適合;使適宜

suitsb.適合某人語(yǔ)法填空Itwasreallydifficulttofinda__________(suit)job,butIwasluckytogetonebecausethemanagerthoughtIwassuitable_____thework.Iwenttobuy____blacksuitandatietowearintheoffice.ButwhenIarrivedattheoffice,themanagersaidthecolour_____________(notsuit)me.HowdisappointedIwas!suitableforadidn'tsuitbesuitableforsb/sthbesuitabletodosth語(yǔ)法填空1.Manisalwaysgoingtobefacedwith________(challenge)fromnature.2.Landingonthemoon’sfarsideisextremely_________(challenge).[c]n.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)facea

challenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)meetachallenge迎接挑戰(zhàn)takeup/acceptachallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)v.挑戰(zhàn);質(zhì)疑challengesbtosth向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事

challengesbtodosth向某人挑戰(zhàn)做某事challengechallengeschallengingchallengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的confuse

v.使困惑;混淆

ThefirstweekconfusesAdam.

confusedadj.感到困惑的

n.套裝;西裝

vt.適合;使適宜

confusedface/look/expression

confuse

A

withB把A和B搞混了

Adamfeltalittleconfused

about

hisexperienceinthefirstweek.confusionn.困惑;混亂

inconfusion困惑地confusingadj.難以理解的,不清楚的1.Teenageyearsareoneofthemostexciting_______(confuse)stagesinaperson'slife.2.Hercuriosityturnedintoa_______(confuse)lookonherfacewhenastrangerwavedandshoutedatherrepeatedly.3.Thewomanlookedathimin_______(confuse)andsaidsomethingaboutchangingherclothes.confusingconfusedconfusionrecommendvt.建議;推薦recommendationn.建議;推薦recommenddoingsth建議做某事recommendsbtodosth建議某人做某事recommendthatsb(should)dosth建議某人做某事Itisrecommendedthat…建議…(從句謂語(yǔ)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略)recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb把某物推薦給某人Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathe_____________(take)aholiday.Iboughtthisbookonthe__________________(recommend)ofafriend.Irecommendyou____________(buy)thisbook.Thedoctorrecommended__________(limit)theamountoffatinmydiet.(should)takerecommendationtobuylimitingschedule

v.安排;預(yù)定bescheduledfor安排/預(yù)定在…bescheduledtodosth計(jì)劃做某事asscheduled按照計(jì)劃schedulen.工作計(jì)劃;日程安排搭配:onschedule按時(shí)=ontimeaheadofschedule提前;早于預(yù)定計(jì)劃behindschedule落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃

在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Heisscheduled______________(admit)intotheinstitutethissummer.2.TheEnglishSpeechContestisscheduled____nextFridayafternoon.3.Pleasemakesureeverythingwillbedone____schedule.4.Therailcompanymakeseveryefforttoensurethetrainsrunas_______(schedule).to

be

admittedforonscheduledgraduatev.畢業(yè),獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生

&13&

graduatefrom+學(xué)校畢業(yè)于……(學(xué)校)

graduatein+專業(yè)畢業(yè)于……(專業(yè))

&15graduation

n.

畢業(yè)1.Myyoungerbrotherwillgraduate___ChineseLiterature____PekingUniversitythisyear.2.Theyaskedwhathisplanswereafter________(graduate).3.Nancybecameateacherafter_________(graduate)fromBeijingNormalUniversity.4.Nowadays,________(graduate)havetofightforjobsinahighlycompetitivemarket.infromgraduationgraduatinggraduates②responsiblyadv.認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)地&22&

①responsibilityn.責(zé)任;職責(zé)have/takeresponsibilityfor(doing)sth有(做)某事的責(zé)任takeontheresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任Weneedtotakeresponsibilityforlookingafterourownhealth.

responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任的beresponsiblefor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)

1.Underthenewrules,onlinegamingcompaniestake_____________(responsible)formakingsureplayersusetheirrealnamesandbirthdateswhentheysignup.2.However,italsoraisesallsortsofquestions:WhensurfingtheInternet,howcanweprotectourselves?HowcanweusetheInternet___________(responsible)?3.Smokingisresponsible____about90%ofdeathsfromlungcancer.responsibilityresponsiblyforsolutionn.[C]解決辦法;答案;解答&24&

solutionto………的解決辦法/答案(to為介詞)Here

is

the

perfect

solution

to

all

your

problems.

The

solution

to

last

week's

quiz

is

on

page

81.

&25&

solvevt.解決(問(wèn)題);解答(難題)1.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblems,buttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect______(solve).2.Asusual,hefoundapractical______(solve)tothedifficultproblem.3.Theirresearchwascentredonthekeyfactorsofthesolution___environmentalpollution.

solutionsolutiontoattractvt.吸引

①attractionn.

吸引,有吸引力的事物

atouristattraction旅游勝地

②attractiveadj.有吸引力的

beattractiveto對(duì)……有吸引力的

beattractedto

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