Unit+3復(fù)習(xí)課件 初中英語人教版八年級下冊

Unit3couldyouplease

cleanyourroom?

Review溫故知新1.sweep---swept---sweeping2.throw—threw3.borrow—borrowed4.lend---lent5.provide---provided6.develop—developed—developing7.fair---unfair---fairness8.neighbor(s)---neighborhood9.drop---dropped---dropping10.pass---past(介詞）11.rubbish(不可數(shù)名詞）12.stress(不可數(shù)）壓力；動詞，強調(diào)rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloorn.垃圾；廢棄物倒垃圾v.

折疊；對折v.掃；打掃n.地板

Wordsmessthrowallthetimeneithershirtassoonasn.雜亂；不整潔v.扔；擲頻繁；反復(fù)adv.

也不n.襯衫一……就……；盡快Phrases洗盤子倒垃圾疊衣服掃地整理床鋪打掃客廳出去吃飯在外面待到很晚看電影搭車dothedishestakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothessweepthefloormakeyourbedcleanthelivingroomgooutfordinnerstayoutlategotothemoviesgetaride

Phrasesworkon從事，忙于給予幫助至少看完這電視節(jié)目隨時；馬上；在任何時刻helpoutwithsthatleastfinishwatchingthisshowanyminutenowtakeout帶出去,取出Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper.Pleasetakeitout.（2）take…to…把…帶到…(3)takesb.forawalk帶某人去散步（4）takeexercise運動，鍛煉（5）takeone’stime不用急，慢慢來（6）takeabus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽車（7）taketurns輪流，替換（8）Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.做某事花費某人多長時間(9)takeoff脫下；（飛機）起飛----Pleasetakeoffyourcoat,It’swarmhere.---Theplanetookoffat9:00am.有關(guān)短語預(yù)習(xí)檢測1.浪費時間2.對···來說做··是不必要的3.不介意4.在····花費時間5.為了6.做···是不夠的7.越早越好8.如今，現(xiàn)在9.依靠，依賴10.結(jié)果awasteoftimethereisnoneedfor…to……

donotmindspendtimeon…inorderto…itisnotenoughto…..theearlier….thebetterthesedaysdependonasaresult生……的氣解決問題扔下過來，拜訪頻繁，反復(fù)幫助做完某事驚訝地一…….就…..在…..前面做家務(wù)beangrywithsbsolvetheproblemthrowdowncomeoverallthetimehelpoutinsurpriseassoonasinfrontofdohousework

1.Houseworkisawasteoftime.家務(wù)活浪費他們的時間.2.Thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.他們現(xiàn)在沒有必要做家務(wù).3.Idon’tminddoingthem.我不介意做家務(wù).4.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.為了取得好成績并考上好大學(xué),他們應(yīng)該把時間花在學(xué)業(yè)上.5.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.只在學(xué)校取得好成績是不夠的.6.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,對他們的未來就越好.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse/Yes,Ican/Allright/Noproblem.否定回答：Sorry……../Oh,pleasedon’t…I’mafraidnot./No,….can’t.肯定回答：1.情態(tài)動詞could的用法：本單元中，情態(tài)動詞could用于禮貌的提出要求或請求準(zhǔn)許，用在疑問句中，語氣比can更委婉，有禮貌?；卮饡r要用can.筆記1.Neither+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.表示“……也不”Eg:Heisn'tastudentandneitheramI.2.So+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.表示“……也”Eg:Lucycanplaythepiano,socanI.①Neitherofmyparentsisathome.neither作________，意為：“（兩者）都不”②

Neitheranswerisright.neither作_________，與名詞單數(shù)連用，意為：“（兩者）都不的”③

NeitheryounorIamright.neither…nor…意為：“既不……也不……”,符合________原則。

形容詞代詞就近3.Mymomcameover

assoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.翻譯：我一在電視機前坐下,我媽媽就過來了。assoonas意為：“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,主將從現(xiàn)。I’llwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.4.as+adj/adv原級+as和…一樣notas/so+adj/adv原級as=less+原級+than不如…5.遞給某人某物passsb.sth.=passath.tosb.6.辨析lend,borrow與keeplend“借出”，非延續(xù)性動詞,強調(diào)主語把東西借出去.JohnlenthisbooktoMarylastweek.borrow“借入”，非延續(xù)性動詞,強調(diào)主語從別人那里把東西借來自己使用.MaryborrowedthebookfromJohnlastweek.keep“保持,保存”延續(xù)性動詞Marymaykeepthebookfortwoweeks.1.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.此處it為形式上的主語,真正的主語是toprovide…fortheirchildren。也可將Itisone’sjob(duty,…)todosomething.視為一個固定的句型,表示“做某事是某人的工作(職責(zé)等)”。1.provide(v)提供providesbwithsth用某物提供給某人providesthforsb為某人提供某offersbsth=offsthtosb向某人提供某物offertodosth主動提出去做某事Wedon’tneedtotakeanyfood.Thehotelwill____freemealsforus.AofferBprovideCgiveDsendToprotecttheenviroment,supermarketsdon’t_____freeplasticbagsforshopper.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry

BC抽取規(guī)律（inorder）to+動詞原形;為了否定inordernotto;為了不inorderthat=sothat+句子;為了4.原句重現(xiàn)Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.fall-fell-fallendrop-dropped-droppedfall此處為連系動詞,意為“進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài);變成”動詞drop與fall的區(qū)別:drop:”下降;降落”:指物體由于重力從高出往下落。Eg:Hedroppedthecup.他把杯子弄掉了.fall:”下降;落下”:只作不及物動詞,指物體失去平衡而向下降落,也有自然下落的意思.Eg:Leavesfallinautumn.常見搭配:falldown摔倒droplitter扔垃圾dropby順便來訪5.ill&sick◆相同點ill與sick都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表語。如：Alicewasill/sickyesterday.◆不同點表示“生病”時，sick可作定語，但ill通常不作定語。如：Couldyouhelpthesick

girl?6.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,對他們的未來就越好。

“the+比較級+……,the+比較級+……”是英語中一個常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……,就越……”。Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.一周時間，她沒有做任何家務(wù)，我也沒有。Neitherofusdidanyanyhouseworkforaweek.一周時間，我們倆誰都沒有做任何家務(wù)。

典型示例:原句重現(xiàn)4.neither1.–Whichdoyoulikebetter,HanHanorGuoJingming?-_______.Infact,IpreferJiangFangzhou.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Allneither兩個都不2.–Iwillnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!-____________.A.NoramIB.NeitherwillIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI3.NeitherhenorI_____ateacher.BNeither+倒裝句amneither…nor…既不…也不…連接主語時，謂語就近原則抽取規(guī)律兩個都不neitherof…/neither…nor…neithernone/neither/all/both/either?？碱}型：單項選擇，連詞成句neither+倒裝句so+倒裝句含義：常見搭配：易混詞：常見句型：相似句型：be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞-Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?-__________,thanks!I’dpreferacoke.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some2.–Idon’tliketowalktoschool.-____.SoamIB.SoIamC.NeitherdoID.NeitherIdo3.of,them,home,is,at,neither_______________________________________.

BNeitherofthemisathome.C對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練:原句再現(xiàn)5：sinceSincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandcity.既然他們和父母住在同一屋檐下，他們應(yīng)該知道每個人都應(yīng)該盡自己的職責(zé)使房子干凈,整潔。

典型示例:--Howlonghaveyoustayedinthishotel?--Notlong,just____thisMonday.AfromBsinceCforDon2.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse___8:00thismorning.AatBforCsinceDtill

抽取規(guī)律sinceconj自從…以來+過去的時間點/過去時的句子/一段時間+agosince既然由于明顯的顯而易見的原因?qū)?yīng)訓(xùn)練:Wehavemet____twoyearsago.AforBuntilCsinceDbecause_____iseveryonehere,Let’sstart.AforBbecauseCsinceDforHisfatherhasbeendead___lastyear.AforBsinceＣuntilDbecause

典型示例6:Memberscan_______tenbooksfromthelibraryatatime.borrowB.lendC.buyD.sell2.–HowlongmayI______yourdictionary?-Foroneweek.Butitmustn’t_______toothers.keep;belentB.borrow;lendC.lend;beborrowedD.have;borrowAAborrow…from…keep與時間段連用lend…to…抽取規(guī)律borrow/lend/keep借入borrow…from…?？碱}型：單項選擇，完型