元宵節(jié)主題班會(huì)活動(dòng)成品課件 31

LANTERNFESTIVAL元宵節(jié)英文介紹元宵佳節(jié)/猜燈謎/逛花燈catalogue（目錄）Origin（起源）Legend（傳說）Convention（習(xí)俗）Food（美食）Greetings（祝福）LANTERNFESTIVALOrigin【起源】PART01Origin（起源）The?Lantern?Festival?falls?on?the?15th?day?of?the?first?lunar?month.?This?is?the?first?full?moon?of?the?New?Year,?symbolizing?harmony?and?reunion.?It?is?traditionally?a?time?for?family?reunion.?The?most?prominent?activity?of?the?festival?is?the?display?of?all?types?of?beautiful?lanterns.?On?that?night,?streets?and?lanes?are?decorated?with?a?variety?of?lanterns.?People?gather?in?the?streets,?watching?dragon?dance,?guessing?lantern?riddles,?and?lighting?fireworks.?It’s?really?a?lot?of?fun?for?the?old?and?the?young.?The?Lantern?Festival?marks?the?end?of?the?New?Year?season?and?afterwards?life?returns?to?daily?routine.vOrigin（起源）元宵節(jié)(The?Lantern?Festival)是中國農(nóng)歷正月的第十五天，這是新年的第一次滿月，象征著和睦團(tuán)圓。元宵節(jié)是家庭團(tuán)聚的傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)，最隆重的活動(dòng)就是展掛各種各樣的燈籠。元宵節(jié)晚上，大街小巷掛滿了各式各樣的燈籠。人們走上街頭，觀看舞獅表演、猜燈謎(guessing?lantern?riddles)、放煙花，老少歡聚，其樂融融。元宵節(jié)標(biāo)志著春節(jié)的結(jié)束，元宵之后，人們的生活回歸到日常狀態(tài)。Origin（起源）關(guān)于元宵節(jié)的起源有三種說法LanternOntheoriginoftheFestival,therearethreeclaims1.正月十五在西漢已經(jīng)受到重視，不過，正月十五真正作為民俗節(jié)日是在漢魏之后。1.LanternFestivalhasbeenvaluedintheWe-sternHanDynasty，However,theLanternFestivalistrulyafolkfestival,aftertheHan.Origin（起源）2.元宵節(jié)起源于火把節(jié)2.LanternFestivalori-ginatedintheTorchF-estival3.元宵燃燈的習(xí)俗起源于道教的“三元說3.LanternFestivalori-ginatedinTaoistprac-ticesEnlighteningthe"Threesaid起源LANTERNFESTIVALConvention【習(xí)俗】PART02Convention（習(xí)俗）漢文帝時(shí)為紀(jì)念“平呂”而設(shè)東方朔與元宵姑娘袁世凱與元宵WhenEmperorWenofHantocommemoratethe"PingLu,“designedDongfangshuoandYu-anxiaoYuanshikaiandxuanxiaoConvention（習(xí)俗）playthedragonlantern耍龍燈guesstheriddle（猜燈謎）liondance舞獅子Convention（習(xí)俗）元宵是元宵節(jié)的特色食品。據(jù)說，元宵是因漢武帝時(shí)期的一位名叫元宵的宮女而得名。元宵是一種帶餡兒的甜食，是由糯米粉加上甜的餡料制成。元宵節(jié)就是因此食品得名。元宵的烹制方法非常簡(jiǎn)單，將元宵倒入裝滿沸水的鍋中煮幾分鐘就可以了。?Eating?Yuanxiao吃元宵?Yuanxiao?is?the?special?food?for?the?Lantern?Festival.?It?is?believed?that?Yuanxiao?is?named?after?a?palace?maid,?Yuanxiao,?of?Emperor?Wu?Di?of?the?Han?Dynasty.?Yuanxiao?is?a?kind?of?sweet?dumpling,?which?is?made?with?sticky?rice?flour?filled?with?sweet?stuffing.?And?the?Festival?is?named?after?the?famous?dumpling.?It?is?very?easy?to?cook?Convention（習(xí)俗）猜燈謎也是元宵節(jié)活動(dòng)的一個(gè)基本組成部分。燈籠的所有者將謎語寫在一張紙條上，然后將紙條展示在燈籠上。如果賞燈者猜出謎語，就將紙條取出，然后找燈籠所有者確認(rèn)答案。打?qū)Φ脑?，他們就可以領(lǐng)取一份小禮品。這個(gè)活動(dòng)起源于宋朝（960——1279）。猜燈謎活動(dòng)極富情趣和智慧，因此在全社會(huì)廣受歡迎。Guessing?lantern?riddles猜燈謎?"Guessing?lantern?riddles"is?an?essential?part?of?the?Festival.?Lantern?owners?write?riddles?on?a?piece?of?paper?and?post?them?on?the?lanterns.?If?visitors?have?solutions?to?the?riddles,?they?can?pull?the?paper?out?and?go?to?the?lantern?owners?to?check?their?answer.?If?they?are?right,?they?will?get?a?little?gift.?The?activity?emerged?during?people's?enjoyment?of?lanterns?in?the?Song?Dynasty?(960-1279).?As?riddle?guessing?is?interesting?and?full?of?wisdom,?it?has?become?popular?among?all?social?strata.?LANTERNFESTIVALFood【美食】PART03Food（美食）元宵節(jié)的食品，最早叫“浮元子”后稱“元宵”，生意人還美其名曰“元寶”LanternFestivalfood,firstcalled"floatingMotoko"after"theLantern",businessmenalsoeuphemisticallycalled"ingot"Food（美食）Peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orricedumplingsonthisday,soitisalsocalledthe"YuanxiaoFestival."Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.Itissmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflourwithrosepetals,sesame,beanpaste,jujubepaste,walnutmeat,driedfruit,sugarandedibleoilasfilling.Tangyuancanbeboiled,friedorsteamed.IttastessweetanddeliciousFood（美食）What'smore,tangyuaninChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith"tuanyuan”,meaningreunion.Sopeopleeatthemtodenoteunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamilyLANTERNFESTIVALGreetings【祝?！縋ART04Greetings（祝福）1、元宵佳節(jié)齊歡樂，月圓時(shí)分大團(tuán)圓。開開心心一年頭，健健康康一年尾，祝身體健康，萬事如意！?2、用呵護(hù)做濡米，揉捏進(jìn)一顆真心，裹住美滿與甜蜜，粘稠的漿汁是我的良苦用心，愿它品出你節(jié)日什錦的心情！?The?Lantern?Festival?together?joy，?happy?during?a?full?moon。?A?year，?a?happy?and?healthy?one?end，?wish?a?healthy?body，?all?the?best！?Made?simple?caress?m，?knead?into?a?truly，?wrapped?in?a?happy?and?sweet，?sticky?pulp?is?my?heart，?let?it?leaves?your?festival?mixed?mood！?Greetings（祝福）3、愿此元宵佳節(jié)，您心情愉悅，身體健康，家庭和美，親友源遠(yuǎn)，事業(yè)成功，心想事成，好夢(mèng)連連！?May?the?Lantern?Festival，?you?happy，?healthy?body，?and?the?family，?friends?and?family?source?far，?career?success，?success，?good?dream！4、我心我祝元宵節(jié)：生活正當(dāng)午，金幣不勝數(shù)，做活不辛苦，悠閑像老鼠，浪漫似樂譜，隨心舞！?I?wish?my?heart?Lantern?Festival：?Kenneth?legitimate?life，?numerous?COINS，?do?work?not?hard，?carefree?like?mice，?like?romantic?music，?they?dance！Greetings（祝福）

5、月亮、元宵映襯著你的歡笑，正月十五回蕩著你的歌調(diào)，新年新春充盈著你的熱鬧，此時(shí)我心思戀著你的美妙。?6、慶元宵，良辰美景展笑顏。吃湯圓，甜甜蜜蜜合家圓。賞花燈，紅紅火火如意年。祝賀您，花好月圓人團(tuán)圓。?The?moon，?the?lantern?light?with?your?laughter，?the?fifteenth?day?of?the?echoed?with?your?tunes，?New?Year?New?Year?filled?with?your?busy，?at?this?time?my?thoughts?with?you。??Yuanxiao，?its?moments?of?beauty?smile?more。?Eat?dumplings，?sweet?family?circle。?To?admire?the?lanterns，?prosperous?for?years。?Congratulations，?happy?togetherLANTERNFESTIVALLegend【傳說】PART05Legend（傳說）In?the?daytime?of?the?Festival,?performances?such?as?a?dragon?lantern?dance,?a?lion?dance,?a?land?boat?dance,?a?yangge?dance,?walking?on?stilts?and?beating?drums?while?dancing?will?be?staged.?On?the?night,?except?for?magnificent?lanterns,?fireworks?form?a?beautiful?scene.?Most?families?spare?some?fireworks?from?the?Spring?Festival?and?let?them?off?in?the?Lantern?Festival.?Some?local?governments?will?even?organize?a?fireworks?party.?On?the?night?when?the?first?full?moon?enters?the?New?Year,?people?become?really?intoxicated?by?the?imposing?fireworks?and?bright?moon?in?the?sky.?元宵節(jié)的白天會(huì)有舞龍舞獅、劃旱船、扭秧歌、踩高蹺。而在晚上，除了各種大型燈會(huì)，燦爛的焰火也是一幅美麗的畫卷。很多家庭在春節(jié)時(shí)會(huì)留下一部分煙花等著元宵節(jié)放。有的地方政府甚至?xí)M織焰火晚會(huì)。當(dāng)新年的第一輪圓月升上夜空時(shí)，人們都會(huì)因燃放的煙火和空中的明月而興奮。LANTERNFESTIVAL元宵節(jié)英文介紹元宵佳節(jié)/猜燈謎/逛花燈謝謝觀看元宵節(jié)主題班會(huì)班級(jí)：XXX前言

每年農(nóng)歷的正月十五日，春節(jié)剛過，迎來的就是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日--元宵節(jié)。正月是農(nóng)歷的元月，古人稱夜為“宵”，正月十五日是一年中第一個(gè)月圓之夜，所以稱正月十五為元宵節(jié)。目錄010203元宵節(jié)的由來元宵節(jié)習(xí)俗猜燈謎元宵節(jié)的由來01元宵節(jié)的由來與傳說

元宵節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，早在2000多年前的西漢就有了，元宵賞燈始于東漢，明帝提倡佛教，聽說佛教有正月十五僧人點(diǎn)燈敬佛的做法，就下令在皇宮和寺廟里點(diǎn)燈敬佛，以后這種佛教禮儀漸漸形成民間的盛大節(jié)日。由于它處在新的時(shí)間點(diǎn)上，人們用這一特殊的時(shí)間段來表達(dá)自己的生活愿望。元宵節(jié)的典故元宵節(jié)在中國已經(jīng)有兩千多年的歷史，也稱“元夕節(jié)”按中國古代習(xí)慣，“元”指月亮正圓，一年之中有“三元”──正月十五為“上元”，七月十五為“中元”，十月十五為“下元”，故元宵節(jié)亦稱為“上元節(jié)”。上、中、下三元分別主管天、地、人、三宮。元夕節(jié)元夕節(jié)元宵節(jié)習(xí)俗02元宵節(jié)的習(xí)俗元宵節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，全國各地都過。正月十五鬧元宵，大部分地區(qū)的習(xí)俗是差不多的。在一元復(fù)始，大地回春的節(jié)日夜晚，天上明月高懸，地上彩燈萬盞，人們觀燈猜燈謎、吃元宵，成為世代相延的習(xí)俗。元宵節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日習(xí)俗一元宵燃燈的習(xí)俗起自漢代燃燈元宵節(jié)是名副其實(shí)的“燈節(jié)”，燃燈、觀燈是這個(gè)節(jié)日的最主要的活動(dòng)。由于燈象征美好、光明、喜慶和吉祥，經(jīng)過歷朝歷代的傳承，節(jié)日的燈式越來越多，有橘燈、絹燈、走馬燈、孔明燈等等。燈的傳說很久以前，一只神鳥因?yàn)槊月方德淙碎g，被獵人射死了。天帝下令天兵于正月十五日到人間放火，把人類燒死。天帝的女兒不忍心百姓受難，把這個(gè)消息告訴了人們。一個(gè)老人家想出了在正月十四、十五、十六日，在家里掛紅燈籠、點(diǎn)爆竹、放煙火的辦法。正月十五這天晚上，天帝發(fā)覺人間一片紅光，以為是燃燒的火焰，就走了。從此每到正月十五，家家戶戶都掛燈籠、放煙火來紀(jì)念這個(gè)日子。燈的傳說燈的傳說習(xí)俗二猜燈謎燈謎是元宵節(jié)派生出來的一種文字游戲，出現(xiàn)在宋朝。將謎語貼在花燈上，供人們一邊賞燈，一邊猜迷，謎底多著眼于文字意義含義豐富。習(xí)俗三吃湯圓元宵節(jié)吃湯圓的習(xí)俗始于宋朝。北方叫元宵，南方稱湯圓。意在祝福全家團(tuán)圓和睦，在新的一年中康樂幸福。元宵由糯米制成，分實(shí)心和帶餡兩種。有香辣甜酸咸五味?？梢灾?、炒、油炸或蒸制。元宵湯圓和春節(jié)的年糕、