安徽省淮南市潘集區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

安徽省淮南市潘集區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷二、筆試部分單項(xiàng)選擇10．（1分）﹣Sarahwaslateforthemovielastnight.﹣I'mnotsurprisedatall.Sheisontime.（）A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．never11．（1分）IliketheBeijingOperaverymuch．FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese______．（）A．role B．film C．culture D．menu12．（1分）—HowwasyoursummertriptoTianyuLakeinAugust？—Itwasreallywonderful.ButIcan't________thehotweatherthere.（）A．mind B．stand C．like D．think13．（1分）﹣﹣Wheredidyougoonvacation—toBeijingorShanghai？﹣﹣Wewentto.AweekinBeijingandaweekinShanghai.（）A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．none D．either14．（1分）Sorry.Ican'thearyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitlouder？（）A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．clearly15．（1分）_______youstudyharderandharder，youwillgetgoodgrades.（）A．Though B．But C．Aslongas D．So16．（1分）Thesportsmeetingthebestinhim.Lateron.hebecameasportsstar（）A．broughtout B．blewout C．gotback D．calledback17．（1分）﹣Thefilmsareallwonderful.Ican'tdecidewhichonetochoose.﹣WhynotseeMyMotherlandandMe？Ithinkit's______ofall.（）A．educational B．themosteducational C．moreeducational D．mosteducational18．（1分）I'mverynow.Iwanttogototheshoptobuysomethingtoeat.（）A．full B．serious C．poor D．hungry19．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow？﹣______．It'ssohotintheroom．（）A．Ofcoursenot B．Certainly C．Betternot D．Sure情景交際根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)完成對話，其中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。20．（5分）A：Hi，Henry（1）B：LastSunday？Iwenttowatchatennisgamewithmyfriends.A：（2）B：Yes，it'smyfavoritesport.Whataboutyou，Steve？A：（3）B：Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport？A：（4）B：Howoftendoyouplaybasketball？A：（5）B：That'sagoodhabit!A.It'sOK.B.Iplayittwiceaweek.C.Becauseitisexciting.D.Wheredoyouseeit？E.Istennisyourfavoritesport？F.WhatdidyoudolastSunday？G.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。21．（10分）I'mEric.LastyearIhad（1）enjoyablesummervacation.Atfirst，Ithoughtthevacationwouldbe.boringbecauseIdidn'tliketheseaside（海邊）.Ididn'tthinktherewas（2）onthebeach.ButIwasn'tright.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily（3）July18th.Wespentthreeweeksthere!Westayedatanice（4）.Theroomswerealllargeandclean.Thehotelwasnearthesea.Itwasgreat.Weusuallywentbackatnight.Imetsomenicepeople.Ispentmostofmytimewith（5）.Soonwebecame（變成）goodfriends.Wehad（6）interestingactivities.Weswaminthesea，（7）volleyballonthebeachandvisitedlotsoffunplaces.Theweather（8）fine.WhenIwokeupinthemorning，Icouldalwaysseethebluesky（天空）andthesun.（9）itrainedonthelastday，thesuncameoutsoon.IenjoyedthisvacationandIdecided（10）tothebeachagainnextyear.（1）A.aB.anC.theD./（2）A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything（3）A.onB.inC.atD.to（4）A.hillB.hillsC.hotelD.hotels（5）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs（6）A.muchB.littleC.alittleD.quiteafew（7）A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay（8）A.isB.wasC.areD.were（9）A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So（10）A.waitB.towaitC.goD.togo閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。22．（6分）TalentShowofNO.2MiddleSchoolNOTimeTalentShowActors18：10PMDancingLucy，Lilyandsoon28：20PMSingingJim38：30PMMagicChenXiaofeng48：40PMPlayingtheGuitarTomandSam58：50PMPlayingthePianoLucy（1）Whendoesthetalentshowstart？.A.8：10PMB.8：40PMC.9：00PMD.8：00PM（2）showsuptwiceatthetalentshow.A.LucyB.JimC.TomanSamD.WuQin（3）WhatisSamgoodat？.A.PlayingthePianoB.PlayingtheGuitarC.MagicD.singing23．（6分）InasurveyforTeensTimemagazine，500teenagersfromamiddleschoolinChangshaansweredthequestion："Howoftendoyouhaveagoodsleep？"，"Howoftendoyouexercise？"Look!Thepiechartsshowtheresultsofthesurvey.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase（加下劃線的短語）"piecharts"meaninChinese？A.柱狀圖B.條形圖C.折線圖D.餅狀圖（2）percentofteenagersalwayssleepwell.A.SixB.Twenty﹣oneC.Twenty﹣sevenD.Forty﹣one（3）Howmanyteenagersusuallyexerciseinthesurvey？A.10.B.80.C.175.D.230.24．（6分）InEnglish，thereisanoldsaying：Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay，"ThebestoffriendsmustPart（分離）."This，however，mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends，the"goodthings"—thefriendships（友誼）betweenthemdon'treallyend.FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove，successandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent，buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears，manypeoplewantedtoseethesixyoungpeoplemeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueintheend.AnewspecialFriends：TheReunion（重聚）cameoutonMay27，2021.Ithasbeenoneofthemostanticipated（期待的）TVdramasin2023.Forsure，watchingFriendscanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid"Backinthe1990s，therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother."Ifyouwanttohavelifelong（終身的）friends，don'tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.（1）Whatdoes"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."meaninChinese？A.天下沒有不散的筵席B.否極泰來C.好事多磨D.有始有終（2）WhatisFriends？A.Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.C.Asoapopera.D.Agameshow.（3）Accordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage，whichisTRUE？A.SixyoungpeoplecometoNewYorkCitytofindhealthandfun.B.Sixyoungpeoplearethesame，andtheybecomefriends.C.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends，youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.D.Tobuildtruefriendships，youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.25．（6分）Therearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazy（瘋狂的）thingsinthisworld.Twoyoungmentookataxi（出租車）allthewayfromSanyatoUrumqi.Itisabout4，600km.InJanuary，thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.Atfirst，theyjustwantedtoseeifanydriverwouldtaketheorder.Buttheygotasurprisethattheydidn'thavetowaitfortoolong.Adriverlooktheirorder.First，theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.Thentheyfoundaship（船）totakethemandthetaxitoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou，Chongqing，andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandriversonthetrip.Theyalsotriedalotofdeliciousfood，likehotpot（火鍋）andLanzhoustretched（拉長的）noodles.Sixdayslater，thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.Howmuchdidthetwomenpayfortheirtrip？14，684.86yuan!Iwasanexpensivetrip!Thetwomenaskedthedriver，"Ifweaskyouforareturntrip，fromUrumqitoSanya，whatwillyousay？"Thedriversmiledandanswered，"Ofcourse，noproblem!"（1）HowdidthetwomengettoUrumqifromSanya？A.Bytaxi.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（2）Whichistherightroute（路線）ofthetwoyoungmen'strip？A.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi'an→Urumqi.B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Shaanxi→Guizhou→Urumqi.C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Chongqing→Lanzhou→Urumqi.D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Itisabout4，600kmfromSanyatoUrumqi.B.Ittookthem6daystogettoUrumqi.C.ThetwomenatehotpotandLanzhoustretchednoodlesonthetrip.D.Thedriverdidn'twanttodrivethetwomenbacktoSanya.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）26．（6分）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）．Once，therewasaboynamedTim．Hedidn'tliketostudy．Instead，helikestoplayjokesonothers．Hismomwantedhimtodrophisbadhabits．Sooneday，shetookTimtothegarden．"Tim，Iplantedthisflowerhereyesterday，canyoupullitout（拔出）"？sheasked．"it'sapieceofcake，Mom．"Timputtheflowerbetweenhisfingersandpulleditouteasily．Then，hismomaskedhimtopulloutaplantthatwasmuchbigger．Theboypulledhardandfinally，hepulleditout．"Nowtrythisone．"saidthemother，pointingataalltree．Timputhisarmsaroundthetreeandtriedtopullitout．Ofcourse，itdidn'tmove．"It'simpossible，"Timsaid．"It'stoobignow．""Soit'swithyourbadhabits．"saidhismom．Whentheyareyoung．itiseasytopullthemout．Butwhentheygrowup，youcan'tdropthem．Soyoushoulddropyourbadhabitsassoonaspossible．"（1）WhydidTim'smomtakehimtothegarden？（不超過10個詞）（2）WhatdidTimthinkofpullingouttheflower？（不超過10個詞）（3）Whatdoesthestorytellus？（不超過15個詞）單詞拼寫根據(jù)所給句子的意思及中文提示寫出正確的單詞，每空一詞。27．（1分）Therearethreem（鏡子）inthelivingroom.28．（1分）Forestscanbringf（新鮮的）airtous.29．（1分）You"llhavetos（共用）thebooksbecausetherearen'tenoughforeveryone.30．（1分）Tomdoesw（更糟糕）inmaththanJim.31．（1分）Iw（想知道）whetheritwillraintomorrow.書面表達(dá)32．（20分）假如上周你們學(xué)校舉辦了才藝比賽，Linda是這個比賽的冠軍，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇文章介紹Linda。提示：（1）在班級個子是最高的，性格是最外向的，學(xué)習(xí)非?？炭啵?熱愛運(yùn)動，一周打兩次籃球（2）有健康的生活習(xí)慣，從不吃垃圾食品；（3）愛好讀書，聽音樂，喜歡脫口秀節(jié)目，不喜歡肥皂??；注意：（1）詞數(shù)：70左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）要點(diǎn)齊全，可緊扣主題適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。TheWinnerofOurSchoolTalentShowOurschoolhadatalentcompetitionlastweekandLindawasthewinner.________

2024-2025學(xué)年安徽省淮南市潘集區(qū)八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析二、筆試部分單項(xiàng)選擇10．（1分）﹣Sarahwaslateforthemovielastnight.﹣I'mnotsurprisedatall.Sheisontime.（）A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．never【分析】Sarah昨天晚上看電影遲到了。我一點(diǎn)兒也不驚訝。她從不準(zhǔn)時?！窘獯稹緼經(jīng)常。B總是。C有時。D從不。根據(jù)"我一點(diǎn)兒也不驚訝"可推斷，他最啟碼是經(jīng)常遲到的，所以選擇頻度最低的一個詞never.故選：D。【點(diǎn)評】在知道每個頻度副詞的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)答語推測答案。11．（1分）IliketheBeijingOperaverymuch．FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese______．（）A．role B．film C．culture D．menu【分析】我非常喜歡北京歌劇，從中我可以學(xué)到很多中國文化．【解答】答案：C．考查名詞．A角色．B電影．C文化．D菜單．結(jié)合語境"我非常喜歡北京歌劇，從中我可以學(xué)到很多中國___．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"文化"．選C．【點(diǎn)評】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要根據(jù)提示，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，運(yùn)用正確形式完成試題．12．（1分）—HowwasyoursummertriptoTianyuLakeinAugust？—Itwasreallywonderful.ButIcan't________thehotweatherthere.（）A．mind B．stand C．like D．think【分析】—你八月份去天宇湖的暑假旅行怎么樣？—真的很棒。但是我受不了那里的炎熱天氣?！窘獯稹縨ind介意；stand忍受；like喜歡；think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是不能忍受那里的天氣。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】辨析每個選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合句意，選擇正確答案。13．（1分）﹣﹣Wheredidyougoonvacation—toBeijingorShanghai？﹣﹣Wewentto.AweekinBeijingandaweekinShanghai.（）A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．none D．either【分析】﹣﹣你去哪里度假了，北京還是上海？﹣﹣這兩個地方我們都去了。北京和上海各待了一周?！窘獯稹緼兩者都；B三者或以上都；C三者或以上都不；D兩者擇一；由題干內(nèi)容"AweekinBeijingandaweekinShanghai"（北京和上海各待了一周）可知，A項(xiàng)正確。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】要在理解各個選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。14．（1分）Sorry.Ican'thearyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitlouder？（）A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．clearly【分析】對不起，我聽不清楚。請你大聲一點(diǎn)好嗎？【解答】quickly，副詞，快地；slowly，副詞，滿地；quietly，副詞，靜靜地；clearly，副詞，清晰地。根據(jù)Wouldyoupleasesayitlouder？（請你大聲一點(diǎn)說好嗎？）可知此處指的是聲音聽不清楚，正確答案是D。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查副詞的詞義辨析。15．（1分）_______youstudyharderandharder，youwillgetgoodgrades.（）A．Though B．But C．Aslongas D．So【分析】只要你越來越努力地學(xué)習(xí)，你就會得到好成績?！窘獯稹縯hough雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；but但是，連接轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句；aslongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；so所以，連接因果關(guān)系的并列句。根據(jù)后面句意"youwillgetgoodgrades"可知，前面為"只要你越來越努力地學(xué)習(xí)"，要用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查狀語從句，要根據(jù)上下文意思和時間狀語，推斷出合適的時態(tài)，排除錯誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案。16．（1分）Thesportsmeetingthebestinhim.Lateron.hebecameasportsstar（）A．broughtout B．blewout C．gotback D．calledback【分析】運(yùn)動會激發(fā)出他最好的一面。后來，他成為了一名體育明星?！窘獯稹窟x項(xiàng)A：使表現(xiàn)出（brought是bring的過去式）；選項(xiàng)B：吹（blew是blow的過去式）；選項(xiàng)C：回來（got是get的過去式）；選項(xiàng)D：召回（called是call的過去式）。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干的時態(tài)是一般過去時，句子使用了bringoutthebestinsb短語，意思是"激發(fā)某人最好的一面"，正確答案是A。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語的基本用法。17．（1分）﹣Thefilmsareallwonderful.Ican'tdecidewhichonetochoose.﹣WhynotseeMyMotherlandandMe？Ithinkit's______ofall.（）A．educational B．themosteducational C．moreeducational D．mosteducational【分析】——這些電影都很精彩。我決定不了該選哪一個?！獮槭裁床豢础段液臀业淖鎳?？我認(rèn)為這是最有教育意義的。【解答】根據(jù)比較級范圍"ofall"可知，此處使用形容詞最高級，最高級前常使用定冠詞the。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】掌握形容詞最高級用法，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，結(jié)合語境，得出答案。18．（1分）I'mverynow.Iwanttogototheshoptobuysomethingtoeat.（）A．full B．serious C．poor D．hungry【分析】我現(xiàn)在很餓。我想去商店買點(diǎn)吃的?！窘獯稹縡ull，形容詞，滿的；serious，形容詞，嚴(yán)肅的；poor，貧窮的；hungry，形容詞，饑餓的。根據(jù)Iwanttogototheshoptobuysomethingtoeat（我想去商店買點(diǎn)吃的。）可知此處指的是饑餓。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞的詞義。19．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow？﹣______．It'ssohotintheroom．（）A．Ofcoursenot B．Certainly C．Betternot D．Sure【分析】﹣你介意我打開窗戶嗎？﹣當(dāng)然不介意．房間里太熱了．【解答】根據(jù)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow？，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．當(dāng)然不介意B．當(dāng)然C．最好不要D．當(dāng)然，可知選項(xiàng)A符合題意．句意：﹣你介意我打開窗戶嗎？﹣當(dāng)然不介意．房間里太熱了．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評】本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語能力和對英語的應(yīng)對習(xí)慣．掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣用法，答題時要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解．抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推斷，同時注意對話的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣．情景交際根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)完成對話，其中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。20．（5分）A：Hi，Henry（1）FB：LastSunday？Iwenttowatchatennisgamewithmyfriends.A：（2）EB：Yes，it'smyfavoritesport.Whataboutyou，Steve？A：（3）GB：Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport？A：（4）CB：Howoftendoyouplaybasketball？A：（5）BB：That'sagoodhabit!A.It'sOK.B.Iplayittwiceaweek.C.Becauseitisexciting.D.Wheredoyouseeit？E.Istennisyourfavoritesport？F.WhatdidyoudolastSunday？G.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.【分析】本文是一組對話，主要講述了AB兩人談?wù)摿薆上周日做了什么，以及他們各自最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么，以及多久做一次運(yùn)動?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)下文"LastSunday？Iwenttowatchatennisgamewithmyfriends.（上周日？我和我的朋友去看了一場網(wǎng)球比賽。）"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)"上周日你做了什么？"符合語境。故選：F。（2）根據(jù)下文"Yes，It'smyfavoritesport.（是的，這是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動。）"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E"網(wǎng)球是你最喜歡的運(yùn)動嗎？"符合語境。故選：E。（3）根據(jù)上文"Whataboutyou，Steve？（史蒂夫，你呢？）以及下文"Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport？（為什么籃球是你最喜歡的運(yùn)動？）"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，G"我最喜歡的運(yùn)動是籃球。"符合語境。故選：G。（4）根據(jù)上文"Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport？（為什么籃球是你最喜歡的運(yùn)動？）"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C"因?yàn)樗钊伺d奮。"符合語境。故選：C。（5）根據(jù)上文"Howoftendoyouplaybasketball？（你多久打一次籃球？）"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B"我一周打兩次。"符合語境。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)上下文語境選擇合適的答語或問句，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。21．（10分）I'mEric.LastyearIhad（1）Benjoyablesummervacation.Atfirst，Ithoughtthevacationwouldbe.boringbecauseIdidn'tliketheseaside（海邊）.Ididn'tthinktherewas（2）Conthebeach.ButIwasn'tright.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily（3）AJuly18th.Wespentthreeweeksthere!Westayedatanice（4）C.Theroomswerealllargeandclean.Thehotelwasnearthesea.Itwasgreat.Weusuallywentbackatnight.Imetsomenicepeople.Ispentmostofmytimewith（5）B.Soonwebecame（變成）goodfriends.Wehad（6）Dinterestingactivities.Weswaminthesea，（7）Cvolleyballonthebeachandvisitedlotsoffunplaces.Theweather（8）Bfine.WhenIwokeupinthemorning，Icouldalwaysseethebluesky（天空）andthesun.（9）Aitrainedonthelastday，thesuncameoutsoon.IenjoyedthisvacationandIdecided（10）Dtothebeachagainnextyear.（1）A.aB.anC.theD./（2）A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything（3）A.onB.inC.atD.to（4）A.hillB.hillsC.hotelD.hotels（5）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs（6）A.muchB.littleC.alittleD.quiteafew（7）A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay（8）A.isB.wasC.areD.were（9）A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So（10）A.waitB.towaitC.goD.togo【分析】短文說的是Eric去年度過了一個愉快的暑假。【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：去年我度過了一個愉快的暑假。A.一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞，B.一個，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞，C.特指，這個，D./，enjoyable愉快的，元音音素開頭，故選B。（2）考查不定代詞。句意：我認(rèn)為海灘上沒有什么有趣的東西。A.有趣的東西，用于肯定句，B.錯誤選項(xiàng)，C.有趣的東西，用于否定句和疑問句，D.錯誤選項(xiàng)，形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，這是一個否定句，故選C。（3）考查介詞。句意：7月18日，我和家人去了海灘。A.在某一天，B.在年季月，C.在幾點(diǎn)，D.朝，向，根據(jù)July18th.（7月18日）可知，在具體某一天，故選A。（4）考查名詞。句意：我們住在一家不錯的酒店。A.山，單數(shù)，B.山，復(fù)數(shù)，C.酒店，單數(shù)，D.酒店，復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)Thehotelwasnearthesea.（這家酒店靠近海邊。）可知，我們住在一家不錯的酒店，故選C。（5）考查代詞。句意：我大部分時間都和他們在一起。A.他們，主格，B.他們，賓格，C.他們的，形容詞性物主代詞，D.他們的，名詞性物主代詞，with和......一起，介詞，后面加代詞賓格，故選B。（6）考查形容詞。句意：我們有很多有趣的活動。A.許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，B.幾乎沒有，C.一點(diǎn)，D.相當(dāng)多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)Weswaminthesea，（7）volleyballonthebeachandvisitedlotsoffunplaces.（我們在海里游泳，在沙灘上......排球，參觀了許多好玩的地方。）可知，我們有很多有趣的活動。故選D。（7）考查動詞。句意：我們在海里游泳，在沙灘上打排球，參觀了許多好玩的地方。A.玩，原形，B.玩，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，C.玩，過去式，D.玩，一般將來時，根據(jù)Weswaminthesea（我們在海里游泳）可知，是一般過去時，故選C。（8）考查動詞。句意：天氣很好。A.是，單數(shù)，B.是，過去式，C.是，復(fù)數(shù)，D.是，過去式，根據(jù)Theweather（天氣）不可數(shù)名詞，這一段是一般過去時，動詞要用過去式，故選B。（9）考查連詞。句意：雖然最后一天下雨了，但太陽很快就出來了。A.雖然，B.因?yàn)椋珻.如果，D.所以，根據(jù)thesuncameoutsoon.（太陽很快就出來了。）可知，雖然最后一天下雨了，但太陽很快就出來了，故選A。（10）考查動詞。句意：我喜歡這個假期，我決定明年再去海灘。A.等，原形，B.等，不定式，C.去，原形，D.去，不定式，固定搭配decidetodosth決定做某事，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。22．（6分）TalentShowofNO.2MiddleSchoolNOTimeTalentShowActors18：10PMDancingLucy，Lilyandsoon28：20PMSingingJim38：30PMMagicChenXiaofeng48：40PMPlayingtheGuitarTomandSam58：50PMPlayingthePianoLucy（1）Whendoesthetalentshowstart？A.A.8：10PMB.8：40PMC.9：00PMD.8：00PM（2）Ashowsuptwiceatthetalentshow.A.LucyB.JimC.TomanSamD.WuQin（3）WhatisSamgoodat？B.A.PlayingthePianoB.PlayingtheGuitarC.MagicD.singing【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了第二中學(xué)的才藝展示活動，包括五個節(jié)目：舞蹈、唱歌、魔術(shù)、吉他演奏和鋼琴演奏。每個節(jié)目都有指定的表演時間和演員名單?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格8：10PM可知才藝表演晚上8：10開始。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Lucy，Lilyandsoon（露西，莉莉等等）和Lucy（露西）可知露西在才藝表演中出現(xiàn)了兩次。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格PlayingtheGuitar；TomandSam（彈吉他；湯姆和山姆）可知薩姆擅長彈吉他。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。23．（6分）InasurveyforTeensTimemagazine，500teenagersfromamiddleschoolinChangshaansweredthequestion："Howoftendoyouhaveagoodsleep？"，"Howoftendoyouexercise？"Look!Thepiechartsshowtheresultsofthesurvey.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase（加下劃線的短語）"piecharts"meaninChinese？DA.柱狀圖B.條形圖C.折線圖D.餅狀圖（2）Bpercentofteenagersalwayssleepwell.A.SixB.Twenty﹣oneC.Twenty﹣sevenD.Forty﹣one（3）Howmanyteenagersusuallyexerciseinthesurvey？CA.10.B.80.C.175.D.230.【分析】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于青少年睡眠和鍛煉情況的餅狀圖?！窘獯稹浚?）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段Look!Thepiechartsshowtheresultsofthesurvey.（看!餅狀圖顯示了調(diào)查的結(jié)果。）和下面的圖形，可知，"piecharts"意為"餅狀圖"。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個餅狀圖always21%（總是21%）可知，21%的青少年總是睡得很好。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段500teenagersfromamiddleschoolinChangshaansweredthequestion（來自長沙一所中學(xué)的500名青少年回答了這個問題）第二個餅狀圖usually35%（通常35%）可知，調(diào)查中有175個青少年經(jīng)常鍛煉。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。24．（6分）InEnglish，thereisanoldsaying：Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay，"ThebestoffriendsmustPart（分離）."This，however，mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends，the"goodthings"—thefriendships（友誼）betweenthemdon'treallyend.FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove，successandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent，buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears，manypeoplewantedtoseethesixyoungpeoplemeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueintheend.AnewspecialFriends：TheReunion（重聚）cameoutonMay27，2021.Ithasbeenoneofthemostanticipated（期待的）TVdramasin2023.Forsure，watchingFriendscanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid"Backinthe1990s，therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother."Ifyouwanttohavelifelong（終身的）friends，don'tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.（1）Whatdoes"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."meaninChinese？AA.天下沒有不散的筵席B.否極泰來C.好事多磨D.有始有終（2）WhatisFriends？BA.Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.C.Asoapopera.D.Agameshow.（3）Accordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage，whichisTRUE？DA.SixyoungpeoplecometoNewYorkCitytofindhealthandfun.B.Sixyoungpeoplearethesame，andtheybecomefriends.C.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends，youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.D.Tobuildtruefriendships，youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.【分析】本文主要介紹了美國熱門情景喜劇《老友記》及其對觀眾的影響?！窘獯稹浚?）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)第一段InEnglish，thereisanoldsaying：Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay，"ThebestoffriendsmustPart（分離）".This，however，mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends，the"goodthings"—thefriendships（友誼）betweenthemdon'treallyend.（在英語中，有一句老話：。這就是說，"最好的朋友必須分開"。然而，這可能并不總是正確的。對于《老友記》中的六個朋友來說，"好事"——他們之間的友誼并沒有真正結(jié)束。）可知，《老友記》中的六個朋友之間的友誼并沒有真正結(jié)束，根據(jù)"however"（然而）可知，劃線部分與之是相反的，可知，劃線句子意為"天下沒有不散的筵席"。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.（《老友記》是美國最受歡迎的情景喜劇之一。）可知，《老友記》是美國最受歡迎的情景喜劇之一。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段Ifyouwanttohavelifelong（終身的）friends，don'tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.（如果你想擁有一生的朋友，不要只是和他們在網(wǎng)上聊天。一定要永遠(yuǎn)在那里——為了你的朋友。）可知，如果你想擁有終身好友，不要只在網(wǎng)上和他們聊天。一定要確保一直在—為了你的朋友，即：為了建立真正的友誼。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。25．（6分）Therearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazy（瘋狂的）thingsinthisworld.Twoyoungmentookataxi（出租車）allthewayfromSanyatoUrumqi.Itisabout4，600km.InJanuary，thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.Atfirst，theyjustwantedtoseeifanydriverwouldtaketheorder.Buttheygotasurprisethattheydidn'thavetowaitfortoolong.Adriverlooktheirorder.First，theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.Thentheyfoundaship（船）totakethemandthetaxitoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou，Chongqing，andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandriversonthetrip.Theyalsotriedalotofdeliciousfood，likehotpot（火鍋）andLanzhoustretched（拉長的）noodles.Sixdayslater，thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.Howmuchdidthetwomenpayfortheirtrip？14，684.86yuan!Iwasanexpensivetrip!Thetwomenaskedthedriver，"Ifweaskyouforareturntrip，fromUrumqitoSanya，whatwillyousay？"Thedriversmiledandanswered，"Ofcourse，noproblem!"（1）HowdidthetwomengettoUrumqifromSanya？AA.Bytaxi.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（2）Whichistherightroute（路線）ofthetwoyoungmen'strip？CA.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi'an→Urumqi.B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Shaanxi→Guizhou→Urumqi.C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Chongqing→Lanzhou→Urumqi.D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？DA.Itisabout4，600kmfromSanyatoUrumqi.B.Ittookthem6daystogettoUrumqi.C.ThetwomenatehotpotandLanzhoustretchednoodlesonthetrip.D.Thedriverdidn'twanttodrivethetwomenbacktoSanya.【分析】本文講述了兩位年輕人通過滴滴打車，從三亞到烏魯木齊的奇特旅程。他們首先開車到海口，然后乘船到廣東，接著駕車經(jīng)過貴州、重慶、陜西和蘭州，沿途欣賞美景并品嘗美食。六天后，他們到達(dá)烏魯木齊，整個行程花費(fèi)了14，684.86元。最后，他們還詢問司機(jī)是否愿意接返程訂單，司機(jī)笑著答應(yīng)了?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Therearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazy（瘋狂的）thingsinthisworld.Twoyoungmentookataxi（出租車）allthewayfromSanyatoUrumqi.（這個世界上總有有趣的人在做瘋狂的事。兩個年輕人從三亞一路打車到烏魯木齊。）可知，這兩個人是坐出租車從三亞到烏魯木齊的。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段InJanuary，thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.（一月份，兩人用滴滴叫了一輛出租車從三亞去烏魯木齊。）；第三段First，theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.Thentheyfoundaship（船）totakethemandthetaxitoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou，Chongqing，andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.（首先，他們從三亞開車到?？?。然后他們找到了一艘船帶他們和出租車去廣東。他們開車去了貴州、重慶，然后去了陜西和蘭州。）和第四段Sixdayslater，thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.（六天后，這三個人到達(dá)了烏魯木齊。）可知，兩個年輕人的旅行路線正確的是：三亞→?？凇鷱V東→重慶→蘭州→烏魯木齊。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Thetwomenaskedthedriver，"Ifweaskyouforareturntrip，fromUrumqitoSanya，whatwillyousay？"Thedriversmiledandanswered，"Ofcourse，noproblem!"（這兩個人問司機(jī)："如果我們向你要一張往返票，從烏魯木齊到三亞，你會怎么說？"司機(jī)笑著回答："當(dāng)然，沒問題！"）可知，以下不正確的是選項(xiàng)D：司機(jī)不想載這兩個人回三亞。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）26．（6分）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）．Once，therewasaboynamedTim．Hedidn'tliketostudy．Instead，helikestoplayjokesonothers．Hismomwantedhimtodrophisbadhabits．Sooneday，shetookTimtothegarden．"Tim，Iplantedthisflowerhereyesterday，canyoupullitout（拔出）"？sheasked．"it'sapieceofcake，Mom．"Timputtheflowerbetweenhisfingersandpulleditouteasily．Then，hismomaskedhimtopulloutaplantthatwasmuchbigger．Theboypulledhardandfinally，hepulleditout．"Nowtrythisone．"saidthemother，pointingataalltree．Timputhisarmsaroundthetreeandtriedtopullitout．Ofcourse，itdidn'tmove．"It'simpossible，"Timsaid．"It'stoobignow．""Soit'swithyourbadhabits．"saidhismom．Whentheyareyoung．itiseasytopullthemout．Butwhentheygrowup，youcan'tdropthem．Soyoushoulddropyourbadhabitsassoonaspossible．"（1）WhydidTim'smomtakehimtothegarden？（不超過10個詞）Becauseshewantedhimtodrophisbadhabits．（2）WhatdidTimthinkofpullingouttheflower？（不超過10個詞）Itwassoeasy．（3）Whatdoesthestorytellus？（不超過15個詞）Weshoulddropourbadhabitsassoonaspossible．【分析】短文講了蒂姆喜歡開別人的玩笑．他媽媽想讓他改掉壞習(xí)慣，詳細(xì)的介紹了媽媽幫助他的過程．【解答】1．Becauseshewantedhimtodrophisbadhabits．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段句子Hismomwantedhimtodrophisbadhabits．Sooneday，shetookTimtothegarden．他媽媽想讓他改掉壞習(xí)慣．所以有一天，她帶蒂姆去了花園．可知應(yīng)說因?yàn)樗胱屗牡魤牧?xí)慣．故答案為Becauseshewantedhimtodrophi