譯林版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)UNIT1 Period3課件

Period3

UNIT1

Foodmatters主題語(yǔ)境人與自我——健康的生活方式課時(shí)學(xué)案語(yǔ)言知識(shí)講練(Reading)(1)incombinationwith

與……聯(lián)合(2)combinevt．&vi．

使結(jié)合，聯(lián)合，混合combine...with... 把……與……結(jié)合起來(lái)becombinedwith 與……結(jié)合1．combination

n．結(jié)合體，聯(lián)合體；聯(lián)合，混合[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Technologyandgoodmanagement．That'sawinning___________(combine)．②Thepresidenthassomethingtosayonhowtocombinefreedom____responsibility．③這家公司正與幾個(gè)合作伙伴聯(lián)合研制一種新產(chǎn)品。a．Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct____________________________________．(combination)b．Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct________________________．(combine)combinationwithincombinationwithseveralpartnerscombinedwithseveralpartnerstrickn．

詭計(jì)，惡作??；竅門，花招vt．

哄騙，欺騙playatrickonsb．

捉弄某人haveatrickofdoingsth．

做某事胸有成竹tricksb．intodoingsth．

騙某人做某事2．dothetrick

奏效，起作用，達(dá)到目的[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Hetrickedmeinto______(pay)hismealinarestaurant．②Thechildrenliketoplaytricks__theoldmanlivingintheircommunity．③幸運(yùn)的是，胡椒噴霧奏效了。熊憤怒地咆哮著，跑到湖邊去洗眼睛。Fortunately，thepepperspray___________．Withanangryroar，thebearrantothelaketowashitseyes．payingondidthetrick(1)inassociationwith...

與……合伙/合作(2)associatevt．

聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系

n．

同伴，伙伴associate...with... 把……和……聯(lián)系起來(lái)；由……聯(lián)

想到……beassociatedwith... 和……相關(guān)associatewithsb．

和某人交往/合伙/結(jié)交/打交道associateoneselfwithsth．

聲稱或表示自己贊同某事物3．a(chǎn)ssociation

n．聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)；聯(lián)合，交往[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Ialwaysassociatethesmellofbaking____mychildhood．②Thebookwaspublished__associationwithBritishHeritage．③毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，成功與我們的決心、信心和毅力相關(guān)。Thereisnodoubtthatoursuccess_____________________________，confidenceandperseverance．withinisassociatedwithourdetermination(1)varyfrom...to...

從……到……變化不等；在……

與……之間變動(dòng)(2)varietyn．

多樣；種類；多變性avarietyof＝varietiesof 各種各樣的(3)variousadj．

各種各樣的；多方面的forvariousreasons 由于種種原因4．vary

vi．(根據(jù)情況)變化，變更；相異，不同

vt．變更，改變[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Theneedforsleepvariesconsiderablyfromperson__person．②Canyoutalkmethroughthe_______(vary)investmentoptions?③除了定期訓(xùn)練之外，我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)還將參加各種活動(dòng)。Ourteam，apartfromregulartraining，will____________________________________．tovariousjoininvarieties/avarietyofactivities(1)link...to/with...

將……和……聯(lián)系起來(lái)/連接起來(lái)linkup 連接；結(jié)合linkupwith 與……聯(lián)合(2)alinkbetweenAandB A與B之間的聯(lián)系alinkwithsth．/sb．

與某事/某人的聯(lián)系5．link

vt．聯(lián)系，相關(guān)聯(lián)；把……連接起來(lái)

n．聯(lián)系，連接；關(guān)系，紐帶；鏈接[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Thereisstrongevidenceofalink_______exerciseandahealthyheart．②Thetwospacecraftwilllinkup____eachotherinorbit．③你們的創(chuàng)新應(yīng)該與我們的學(xué)校生活相聯(lián)系，能夠使我們的生活更好更方便。Yourinnovationsshould____________________________andbeabletomakeourlifebetterandmoreconvenient．betweenwithbelinkedto/withourschoollife(1)benativeto... 原產(chǎn)于……(2)nativeplace 原產(chǎn)地anativeof 當(dāng)?shù)厝?；產(chǎn)于……的動(dòng)/植物6．native

n．出生于某國(guó)(或某地)的人；本地人

adj．出生地的；本地的；土著的；土產(chǎn)的[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asweallknow，thepandaisanative__China．②Youcantellfromhisblueeyesthatheisn'tnative__China．oftocryout

喊叫；呼喊；高聲說(shuō)；(因害怕、

驚訝或疼痛而)大叫cryoutagainst 高聲反對(duì)7．cryoutfor迫切需要[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theyheardsomeonecry___frominsidethehouse．②Hewantedtocryout_______theunfairnessofthisfate，tofightit，tochangeit．outagainst8．relieve

vt．解除，減輕；緩和，緩解(1)relievesb．of...

解除某人的……relievesb．fromanxiety 消除某人的憂慮(2)reliefn．

減輕，解除；救濟(jì)toone'srelief 使某人寬慰的是[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Thepillscanhelptorelieveyou____anxiety．②Thefindingscouldrelievehim__publicblameforpoliticallydifficultchoices．③__myrelief，herealizedtheimportanceofstudy．④首先，音樂(lè)可以幫助我們緩解疲勞，減少壓力。First，musiccan_________________________aswellasfeellessstressed．fromofTohelpusrelievetiredness(教材P2)Nomatterhowbadmymoodis，thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits．不管我的心情有多糟，這種完美的組合總是足以讓我振奮。1．“nomatter＋疑問(wèn)詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句[句式分析]本句中的Nomatterhowbadmymoodis是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，此處nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however。[例1]Theydon'tlastlongnomatterhowcarefulyouare．不管你如何仔細(xì)，他們都維持不了很久。[例2]Nomatterhowbadyoufeel，keeptrying．不管你感覺(jué)多么糟糕，都要繼續(xù)努力。[歸納拓展](1)“nomatter＋疑問(wèn)詞”可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“疑問(wèn)詞＋ever”；(2)“疑問(wèn)詞＋ever”可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，也可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。[即學(xué)即練]補(bǔ)全句子①________________________________________(不管因生意關(guān)系去了什么地方)，healwaysmanagedtobehomefortheSpringFestival．②______________________________________(不管你選擇什么樣的體系)，itmustberuninproperly．③_______________________________(不論發(fā)生什么)，shestillhasfaithinhim．④_____________________________________(我一有機(jī)會(huì))，IgotoMaxim'sfordinner．Nomatterwhere/WhereverhisbusinesstookhimNomatterwhat/WhateversystemyouchooseNomatterwhat/WhateverhappensNomatterwhen/WheneverIgetthechance(教材P3)Itishardesttogiveupthefoodthatyougrowupwith．放棄伴你長(zhǎng)大的食物是最難的。2．it作形式主語(yǔ)[句式分析]本句中的it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是togiveupthefood；thatyougrowupwith是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞thefood。[例1]Itisstupidtodosuchathing．做這種事真蠢。[例2]It'snogoodsittinguptoolate．熬夜沒(méi)有好處。[歸納拓展]常見(jiàn)的it作形式主語(yǔ)的句型：(1)itis/was＋形容詞/動(dòng)詞-ed形式＋主語(yǔ)從句；(2)itis/was＋名詞詞組(a/anfact/pity/shame/honor/question)＋主語(yǔ)從句；(3)it＋不及物動(dòng)詞(happen，appear)＋主語(yǔ)從句；(4)itis/was＋形容詞＋forsb．/ofsb．todosth．；(5)itis/was＋名詞詞組＋todosth．；(6)itis/was＋名詞/形容詞/名詞詞組(good/nogood/nouse/useless/senseless/awasteof)＋動(dòng)詞-ing形式。[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Itisimportant____weshouldexerciseeveryday．②Itisaquestion_______wecanarrivethereontime．③獨(dú)居而不和別人交往是沒(méi)有好處的。_____________________withoutkeepingintouchwithothers．thatwhetherItisnogoodlivingaloneⅠ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．__seemsobviousthatwecannotgoonlikethis．2．Callmewhenyougetthere，nomatter____thetimeis．3．Withtheirpatienceandefforts，theysuccessfullydevelopeda___________(combine)ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction．4．Hearingthathehadpassedthefinalexam，hesighed____relief．Itwhatcombinationwith5．Thisisadisgracefulstateofaffairsandcriesout___athoroughinvestigation．6．Manyofthespeciesnative__California，suchasthepricklychaparral，relyonfirestopropagate．7．Foodwebsmaybedominatedbymanyweak_____(link)becausethatarrangementismorestableoverthelongterm．fortolinks8．Themostamazingthingaboutnatureisitsinfinite_______(vary)．9．Weareworkingin___________(associate)withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless．10．Hisfamilytrickedhiminto_____(go)toPakistan，andoncehewasthere，theytookawayhispassport．varietyassociationgoingⅡ．完成句子1．保持健康需要健康的飲食和規(guī)律的鍛煉相結(jié)合。Keepingfitrequires______________________________andregularexercise．2．別太當(dāng)真，她只是想跟你開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑。Don'ttakeitseriously;shejustwants__________________．a(chǎn)combinationofahealthydiettoplayatrickonyou3．令我十分欣慰的是，她在比賽中只受了些輕傷。_______________，herinjurieswereonlyslightintherace．4．不管他回來(lái)多晚，母親總會(huì)等他回來(lái)一起吃飯。____________________________，hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether．5．那部電影太棒了，你沒(méi)能來(lái)看真是太可惜了。Themovieisawesome．___________________youdidn'tmakeit．TomygreatreliefHowever/NomatterhowlateheisIt'sreallyapitythatⅢ．課文語(yǔ)法填空Nomatter1．____badmymoodis，the2．_____________(combine)ofrice，milkandsugarcancheermeup，3．_______