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2024-2025學年上學期九年級期中考試(蘇州專用)

英語

注意事項:

1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分)、考試用時100分鐘;

2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡

和對應的位置上,并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂

其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案

一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。

第I卷(客觀題共45分)

第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項,并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。

WhenIwasinsixthgrade,Ijoinedthebandprogramtolearntoplaytheclarinet.Thebeginningoftheyear

hadgonesmoothly,butasmoststudentsprogressed,Iseemedtofallbehind.

Oneday,whenmyteachertoldustoplayinfrontoftheotherstudents,Iwasfilledwith1.1knew

Iwouldmessup.WhenIbegantoplay,myrhythmsweregood,butmytonewasanotherstory."Didyoupractice

yourlesson?^^theteachershoutedatme.Iwassoashamed,feelingasifmyworldwasfallingapart.

Fromthenon,I2playingtheclarinetandIkeptgettingworse.Ievenstartedtoaskforasick

leave3therewasaclarinetlesson.AndIthoughtitwasmuch4thanfacingthepainfulreality.

Icontinued5thelessonsuntilmymumaskedaboutit.

“Idon'twanttolearnitanymore.Mytearsstartedflowing.

“Doyoureallywantto6?Thenwhyareyoucrying?”askedmum.ShehadapointandIrealizedI

wantedtostayintheband.Allthesedays,Ihadcreatedablack7thatwouldbedifficulttoclimboutof.

Idecidedtostandup8tofacemyfears.

Thenextday,Imetwithmyanotherbandteacher.ItoldherIwashavingaproblemandcouldn't

understandwhy.Sheaskedmegentlytoplayforher.Itried,butonlyanunpleasantsoundcameout.Shedidn't

shoutatmeandhandedmeanewreed.Iputitinplaceandtriedagain.Tomygreatsurprise,Iplayedwell.My

problemwassolvedanditturnedoutnottobemyproblematall!MyfearfinallydisappearedandIimproveda

lotinclarinetthatyear.

Looking9,I'mgladthatIgetovermyfear.Hidingfromfearsonlydigsahole,whichiscertainly

notawayout.Onlybyfacingthemcanwebe10ofthem.Andonlyafterthat,wemayfindlifeeasier

andmuchmoreenjoyable.

1.A.powerB.fearC.messD.hope

2.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.finishedD.practised

3.A.wheneverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whatever

4.A.politerB.funnierC.closerD.easier

5.A.teachingB.reviewingC.expectingD.missing

6.A.wakeupB.growupC.giveupD.catchup

7.A.holeB.dreamC.stepD.path

8.A.patientlyB.silentlyC.bravelyD.secretly

9.A.outB.aroundC.backD.forward

10.A.fullB.freeC.afraidD.short

第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

A

TheCarltonBatteryPark^☆☆☆☆

MountainHilton☆☆☆☆☆($219pernight)

($299pernight)

Location:55ChurchStreet

Location:No.2WestStreet

Aboutit:Youcangoswimmingintheindoorswimmingpool.The

Aboutit:Youcanhaveagoodviewof

hotelisdirectlyacrossfromTimesSquare.Thehotelisontheleftof

theStatueoflibertyfromthe39-floor,

thestreet.TimesSquareisontherightofthestreet.

298-roomhotel.

MidtownEas*☆☆☆($170pernight)MarriottFinancialCenter☆☆☆($209pernight)

Location:BetweenEast41stStreetandLocation:No.85WestStreet

East54thStreetAboutit:Nexttomanyshoppingmalls.Ifsquiteconvenientifyou

Aboutit:Ifsquiteconvenienttopayawanttobuythingsinthismodemcity.

visittotheUnitedNations,GrandCentral

Station,andsoon.

11.IfyouwanttohaveagoodviewoftheStatueofliberty,you'dbetterchoose.

A.MidtownEastB.MountainHilton

C.MarriottFinancialCenterD.TheCarltonBatteryPark

12.Mr.Danielspent$518booking(預定)twodifferenthotelsforhistwofriends.Thetwohotelsmightbe.

A.MountainHiltonandMidtownEast

B.MidtownEastandTheCarltonBatteryPark

C.TheCarltonBatteryParkandMountainHilton

D.MarriottFinancialCenterandMountainHilton

13.Thepassageisprobablyfroma.

A.guidebookB.dictionaryC.telephonebookD.novel

B

Inthecave,Isawgoldcoinsinacorner.TheywereFlinfstreasure!Wehadcomesofartofindthis.

AlreadyithadcostthelivesofseventeenmenfromtheHispaniola.Andhowmanyothers?Howmanyshipshad

gonetothebottomofthesea?Howmanybravemenhadbeenkilledforthis?Perhapsnomanalivecouldtell.

Nextmorning,wemovedallthegoldtothebeach.ThenwetookitbyboattotheHispaniola.Itwasabig

jobforsosmallanumberofmen.

Thenatlast,onesunnymorning,wesailedoutofNorthInletandtowardsthenearestport(港口)in

SpanishAmerica.Beforeafternoon,TreasureIslandhaddisappearedfromview,andIhadneverfelthappierto

leaveaplacebehind.

Thesunwasgoingdownwhenwesailedintotheport,anddoctorandMrTrelawneytookmetothebeach.

Whenwecameback,BenGunnwaswaitingforus.

Ithinkwewereallpleasedtolosethebadmanatsosmallaprice.

Wefoundsomesailorsfortheshipattheport,andthenhadagoodjourneyhome.Onlyfiveofthemen

whohadsailedfromBristolwiththeHispaniolareturnedwithher.Wealltookalargepieceofthetreasure.Some

useditwisely,butsomedidnot.

CaptainSmollettnolongergoestosea.Graysavedhismoneyandnowisahalfownerandcaptainofafine

ship.BenGunngotathousandpoundswhichhespentorlostinthreeweeks,thenhecamebeggingandwasgiven

ajobasagatekeeper.

OfSilverwehaveheardnomore.Thatscaryseamanwithoneleghasgoneoutofmylife.Iwillnever

returntoTreasureIsland,butinmyworstdreamsIstillhearthesharp,highcriesofCaptainFlinttheparrot,

“Piecesofeight!Piecesofeight!9,

-AdaptedfromTreasureIsland

14.WhatdoyouknowfromParagraph1?

A.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesforthetreasure.B.Thereweresomanygoldcoinsintheships.

C.Seventeenpeoplelefttheislandontheship.D.Onlythewriterfoundgoldcoinsinthecave.

15.WhichistheRIGHTorderofthestory?

a.Wesailedintotheport.b.WesailedoutofNorthInlet.

c.Wemovedallthegoldtothebeach,d.WetookitbyboattotheHispaniola.

A.d-c-b-aB.b-d-a-cC.b-a-d-cD.c-d-b-a

16.Whobecameagatekeeperintheend?

A.Trelawney.B.Silver.C.BenGunn.D.Smollett.

17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Astoryaboutlivingonanisland.B.Astoryaboutlookingfortreasure.

C.Astoryabouttakingarelaxingtrip.D.Astoryaboutfindingdifferentjobs.

C

Amongallthepenproductions,writingbrush(maobi)isakindofspecialwritingtoolmadeinChina

mainly.

Archaeologists(考古學家)saidthatwritingbrushorsomepenslikebrushfirstappearedmorethan5000

yearsago.Itwasn'twidelyuseduntiltheWarringStatesPeriod(476BC—221BC).Hengshui,Xuanchengand

HuzhouwerethreecentersformakingwritingbrushesinChinesehistory.Peopleinthehometownofwriting

brush,Hengshui,stillcelebratetheinventionofbrusheveryyear.

Awritingbrushincludestwoimportantpartsandmaterialsusedtomakeeachpartarequitedifferent.

Materialsfortheheadpartincluderabbithair,horsehair,pighairandsoon.IfyouwanttobuyaChinesebrushas

agiftforyourfriends,youcanchoosetheonewithsofthairs,mixedhairsorhardhairsaccordingtotheirwriting

styles.Chinesepeopleliketomakeawritingbrushfromthefirsthaircutababygets.Ifsbelievedthatawriting

brushmadefromthehairofnewbornbabieswillbringgoodluckwhiletakingexams.Asforstalks(筆桿),

normalmaterialsareusuallywood,butwecanalsoseesomespecialonesmadefromivory,goldandsomeother

expensivematerials.

ItisconsideredthatwritingbrushisthemostimportantoneamongFourTreasuresofChineseStudy.The

otherthreeareinkstick,paper,andinkstone.InChinesecalligraphy(書法)andChinesepainting,writingbrushis

widelyused.InoldChina,childrenhadtolearncalligraphyandtrytowriteagoodhandwriting.Eventhe

emperors(皇帝)themselveswere《oodatcalligraphy.Nowadays,Chinesepeoplestillpracticecalligraphywith

writingbrushfromaveryyoungage.Whenwriting,manypeoplewillforgetallworriesandeventhemselves,

turningallthoughtsintothebeautyofart.Peoplethinkithelpsimproveaperson'stemper(脾氣).

Writingbrushisnotonlyameansofcommunication,butalsoameansofexpressingaperson'sinnerworld.

18.Accordingtothearticle,thehometownofwritingbrushis.

A.HengshuiB.XuanchengC.HuzhouD.Changzhou

19.IntheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4,thewritermentions"theemperors^^toshow.

A.calligraphyisdifficultforemperorstolearn

B.theChineseemperorswereallgoodatcalligraphy

C.theemperorsimprovedtheirtemperwithcalligraphy

D.peoplepaidgreatattentiontocalligraphyinancientChina

20.Wemayknowfromthepassagethat.

A.peoplestartedtousethewritingbrush4000yearsago

B.Chinesepeoplenowstillusewritingbrushinmanyfields

C.writingbrushmadefromthehumanhairwillhelpyougetgoodgrades

D.writingbrushisthemostimportantoneamongFourInventionsinChina

awildcheetah

WildcheetahsusedtolivealloverthegrasslandsinAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Acenturyago,therewere

over100,000cheetahsinthewild.Todaythatnumberhasdroppedtoabout7,000.Theirlivingplaceisbecoming

smallerandsmaller.Lesswildernessmeanslessspacetohunt.Italsobringscheetahsclosertolions,whohunt

cheetahcubs(幼崽).Andcheetahsaresometimeskilledbyhuntersorfarmerswhotrytoprotecttheircowsand

pigs.

SanDiegoandotherzooshavestartedprogramstomakesurecheetahswon'tdieout.Theyalsostudy

cheetahbehaviourandsupportprogramstoprotectcheetahsinthewild.

Mostzoocheetahswerebominzoos.Inthewild,cheetahmomsusuallyhave3to5cubsatatime.The

cubsgrowuptogetherandplaytogether.

Butsometimeszooswillgetacheetahcubwithnobrothersorsisters.Ifso,theywilltrytofindanother

cheetahfamilyforit.Iftheycan't,zooswillfindadogforthelonelycub.

Findingadogforthesinglecheetahseemstohelp.Thoselittledogsareenergeticandliketoplayand

discover,justlikecheetahcubs.Sotheycanmakegoodfriends.

Whatdoesittaketobecomeacheetah'spartner?Thedogmustbetherightage,andaboutthesamesizeas

acheetahcubwhenbothareyoung.Thedogalsoneedsacalm,confident,andfriendlypersonality.

Atfirst,zoosthoughtthatcheetahsanddogswouldstaytogetherforlife.Now,they'relearningthatas

cheetahsgrowup,theyspendmoretimealone.Whencheetahsgrowup,theyremainfriendlywiththedogsas

longastheyusedto.

Asadults,somecheetahshaveaspecialjobatthezoo.Theymighttakepartinprogramstoeducatethe

publicaboutcheetahs.Mostpeoplewillnevergettoseeacheetahinthewild.Butzoocheetahscanhelpvisitors

learnaboutthespeedandbeautyoftheirwildkin(親屬)insomeways.

Sometimesthedogcomesalong.Whentherearealotofvisitors,havingafriendnearbycanhelpthe

cheetahfeelmoreconfident.

22.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?

A.Thehistoryofcheetahs.B.Theproblemscheetahsface.

C.Thewriter^pityoncheetahs.D.Thezoo?sprotectionforcheetahs.

23.Whatmainlyhelpsadogtomakegoodfriendswithacheetahcub?

A.Itshabitandage.B.Itshabitandsize.

C.Itshabitandpersonality.D.Itssizeandage.

24.Whatdoes"they"inParagraph7referto?

A.Zoos.B.Dogs.C.Cheetahs.D.Thepublic.

25.Whafsthemainreasonforzoostokeepcheetahs?

A.Tofinddogsastheirfriends.B.Toeducatethepublicaboutcheetahs.

C.Tokeepthemawayfromlions.D.Tomakesuretheystillliveontheearth.

第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

WhenpeopletalkabouttheChineseteaculturetoday,theywon'tmissanimportantpersonintheChinese

history-LuYu.26

Luwasbomin733A.D.inTianmen,Hubei.27Duringonetrip,LuYusawaspring(泉).The

waterwasveryclearandclean.WhenLuYumadeteawiththisspringwater,hefoundtheteatastedbetterthan

usual.28

LuYuisbestknownforhisbookTheClassicofTea(《茶經(jīng)》).Inthebook,hedescribeshowtoplanttea

trees,toprocesstheleaves,andtoprepareteaasadrink.29AccordingtoLuYu,teaiscoldinnature.It

curesbodyheat,thirst,dryeyes,etc.

30Thisisnotonlyahealthyhabitbutalsoshowsrichcultureandhistory.InChina,teacanbeseen

asasignofrespecttotheold.Peoplealsosaysorrytoothersbypresentingteaforthem.Thesedifferenttea

customsmakeuptherichandwonderfulChineseteaculture.

A.In752A.D.,LuYumetCuiGuofuinJingling.

B.Helikedgoingtothecountrysidetogathertealeaves.

C.ManypeoplewenttoLuYutolearnhowtomaketea.

D.HewasrespectedforhispushfortheChineseteaculture.

E.Thebookalsodiscusseswheretofindthebesttealeaves.

F.Thenherealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualitywhenmakingtea.

G.ManyChinesefamiliesdrinkteaorserveteawhengreetingvisitors.

第II卷(主觀題共55分)

第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形

式,每空限填一詞。

31.I(無疑地)don'thaveanythingtoprove-myrecordspeaksforitself.

32.Choosewhatyouloveandlovethe(選擇)youhavemade.Onlyinthiswaycanyoureachyour

goal!

33.Someofthe(古代的)symbolscanstillbeseenintoday'sChinesecharacters.

34.Mymothercould(幾乎不)holdbackhertearswhenwatchingTitanic.

35.Thestudentsareoftendintoseveralgroupsbytheteacherfordiscussion.

36.ItissaidthatSunshineMiddleSchoolwonthevolleyballmatchaMoonlightMiddleSchool.

37.ThefilmTheVolunteers:TheGreatWarwassopopularthatalmostallthecinemaswerefullofpeopleduring

theNDayHoliday.

38.Driverswillbepunishediftheydon'tstoptoletthepedestrian(彳亍人)gofirstbecauseifsathetraffic

law.

第二節(jié)請閱讀下面短文,將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標有題號的橫線上。每空格限填一

個單詞或短語,每個單詞或短語只能填一次。

impresscomeupwithwhileresearchwarm

ZhangShouhua,ateacherwhosetuptheeducationalassistanceprogram(教育援助計戈!J)tohelppoor

studentsatSoochowUniversity,diedinSuzhouattheageof86,accordingtoSuzhouTelevisionGeneralStation.

InAugust1961,hegraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversity.Zhangdevotedhiswholelifeto39

radiochemistry(放射化學).In1975,ZhangcametoSoochowUniversity,whereheworkedasateacher.Though

hewasinpoorhealth,Zhangtirelesslyrodehisbicycletocontactstudentsinneedandbroughtthemgreat

40.

Zhang41theideaofhelpingpoorstudentsin1996whenhesawastudentgivingsomeofher

meagerlivingallowance(微薄的生活津貝占)toherfatherformeals42herfatherkeptleavingallhis

moneytoher,thoughitmeantgoinghungryduringthewayhome.

Inthesameyear,Zhangstartedtheeducationalassistanceprogram.Overthepastyears,Zhanghas

supportedover600students.Thewholecitywas43byhisgreatlove.

第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題I分,滿分10分)

Lately,thecapybara(水月豕),acuteanimal,hasbecomepopularonline.Peopleloveitforitsfriendlynature

and44(relax)lifestyle.

CapybarasliveinSouthAmerica.Theylooklikeaverylargemouse.Animalslikemousesmaynot45

(love)bymany,butcapybarasalwayshavelotsofdifferent46(animal)aroundthem.

Whatmakescapybarassofriendly?As47(large)rodentanimals(嚙齒動物)intheworld,

capybarashaveonlyafewenemies(敵人)suchasleopards(豹子)andeagles.Livingbywater,itiseasyforthem

48(hide)inthewaterorstayawayfromdanger.Theirlifeis49comfortablethatnothingseemsto

makethemworry.

Capybaraseatplantsfor50living.Theyusuallyeatwaterplantsinthemorningandevening,

spendingtherestoftheday51(bath)inwaterandrestingontheshore.Sometimes,capybarasbecome

animalbuseswhilemoving.Theytakesmallanimals52birds,turtles,ducks.

Capybaras53(get)popularasfriendsofhumanstheseyears.Moreandmorepeoplearoundthe

worldwanttoraiseacapybaraasapet.Afterall,noonecansaynotosuchacuteandkindfriend.

第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分7分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。

MarkTwainoncesaideverybodytalksabouttheweather,butnoonedoesanythingaboutit.Thiswastruein

hisday.Butitmaynotbethecaseintoday'sworld.Infact,humanshavefoundmanydifferentwaystocontrolthe

weather.

Cloudseeding(云催化)isakindoftechnologythatcancontrolrain.Itisdonebyspreadingchemicals(化

學物質(zhì))likedryiceorsilveriodide(碘化電艮)insideofclouds,eitherbyrocketorairline.Thischangestheamount

ofwaterinsidethecloud,whichhelpstocontroltheamountofrain,thetimewhenitrainsandevenwhereitrains.

Thistechnologyhashelpedtosolvedroughts(干旱).Ithasalsoplayedakeyroleduringimportantevents.

Forexample,ChinausedcloudseedinginBeijingjustbeforethe2018OlympicGamesinordertostoprainfrom

fallingduringtheevent.

However,scientistsarestilldebatinghowtousethistechnology.Ononehand,itisbelievedthatitmight

havesideeffects(副作用).Forexample,silveriodidemaybebadfortheenvironment.Ontheotherhand,notwo

cloudsarethesamesoeverynewexperimentintroducesnewconditions.

Inadditiontocontrollingrain,scientistshavealsotriedtofindwaystoweakenstormsandhurricanes(颶風).

ScientistsattheUSNationalHurricaneeCentreHeadquartersthinkitmightbepossibletocontrolhurricanesby

usinglasers(激光).Othersbelievethatburningpetroleum(石油)inahurricane'spathcouldslowthestorms

down.

54.WhatisCouldseeding?

55.WhyarescientistsstilldebatinghowtouseCloudSeeding?

56.Doyouthinkhumansshouldcontroltheweather?Whyorwhynot?

第七部分書面表達(共1題;滿分25分)

57.風景在旅途中,成長在過程中,改變在不知不覺中。請以“Iamnotachildanymore”為題,根據(jù)

表格內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文,詳述“我”在學習、生活中的經(jīng)歷,說明我的成長變化。

注意:

1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名。

2.內(nèi)容完整、層次清楚、語法正確、上下文連貫。

3.請不要逐句翻譯,可以適當發(fā)揮。

4.100詞左右,文章標題,首句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

個人簡介Daniel,15歲,九年級學生;最喜歡綠色,因為綠色代表新生和成長。

不僅常玩電腦游戲而且熬夜看小說;因缺少睡眠……

過去

家庭作業(yè)多,但別無選擇只能做;

幫助老師們幫助解決很多麻煩,并不斷地鼓勵我;

仔細計劃每一天……

大部分精力投入到學習中……

現(xiàn)在

空余時間多和父母、老師交流;積極……

將來成為一個……(理由)

Iamnotachildanymore

IamDaniel,aGrade9student.

參考答案:

題號12345678910

答案BAADDCACCB

題號11121314151617181920

答案DCAADCBADB

題號21222324252627282930

答案DBDADDBFEG

1.B2.A3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B

【導語】本文講述作者在六年級學單簧管遇到挫敗后勇敢直面恐懼并戰(zhàn)勝它的故事。

1.句意:有一天,當我的老師讓我們在其他學生面前演奏時,我充滿了恐懼。

power力量;fear害怕,恐懼;mess混亂;hope希望。根據(jù)“IknewIwouldmessup.”及下文

“Myfearfinallydisappeared”可知,此處指恐懼。故選B。

2.句意:從那時起,我討厭吹單簧管,而且我的情況越來越糟。

hated討厭;enjoyed喜歡,享受;finished完成;practised練習。根據(jù)下文“Ikeptgettingworse”

可知,我的情況變得更糟糕,說明我討厭吹單簧管。故選A。

3.句意:我甚至在每次上單簧管課的時候開始請病假。

whenever無論何時;whoever無論誰;wherever無論在哪里whatever無論什么。根據(jù)"therewas

aclarinetlesson”可知,是每次上單簧管課的時候,應用whenever來引導。故選A。

4.句意:我認為這比面對痛苦的現(xiàn)實要容易得多。

politer更禮貌的;funnier更有趣的;closer更緊密的;easier更容易的。根據(jù)“facingthepainful

reality”可知,請病假要比面對痛苦的現(xiàn)實更容易。故選D。

5.句意:我繼續(xù)逃課,直到我媽媽問起了這件事。

teaching教;reviewing復習;expecting期待;missing錯過。根據(jù)上文“Ievenstartedtoaskfor

asickleave”可知,我裝病逃課。故選D。

6.句意:你真的想要放棄嗎?

wakeup醒來;growup長大;giveup放棄;catchup趕上。根據(jù)"Idon'twanttolearnitanymore.^^

可知,我不想學了,因此媽媽問我是不是想放棄單簧管的學習。故選C。

7.句意:這些天來,我創(chuàng)造了一個很難爬出來的黑洞。

hole洞;dream夢想;step臺階;path道路。根據(jù)"Ihadcreatedablack...thatwouldbedifficult

toclimboutof'及下文"Hidingfromfearsonlydigsahole,whichiscertainlynotawayout.“可知,

應是指在黑洞中無法爬出來。故選A。

8.句意:我決定勇敢站起來去面對我的恐懼。

patiently耐心地;silently無聲地;bravely勇敢地;secretly秘密地。根據(jù)"tofacemyfear”可

知,面對恐懼需要勇氣,因此是勇敢地站起來。故選C。

9.句意:往回看,我很高興我克服了我的恐懼。

out出去;around周圍;back回,向后;forward向前。根據(jù)“Igetovermyfear”可知,此處

應用lookback表示“往回看",回憶之前的往事。故選C。

10.句意:只有面對他們,我們才能擺脫他們。

full充滿的;free自由的;afraid害怕的;short短缺的。根據(jù)上一句"Hidingfromfearsonlydigs

ahole,whichiscertainlynotawayout."可知,躲避恐懼只會挖一個洞,當然這不是一條出路。

因此此處應用befreeofsth.表示“擺脫某物”。故選B?

11.D12.C13.A

【導語】本文是一則關于酒店的住宿廣告。介紹了四個酒店的地理位置、價格和關于它們的

優(yōu)勢,如購物方便等。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告中“Aboutit:YoucanhaveagoodviewoftheStatueofliberty

fromthe39-floor,298-roomhotel.“可知,在TheCarltonBatteryPark有可以欣賞自由女神像

的美景。故選D。

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個酒店的價格可知,219+170=389,A項組合需要389美元;

170+299=469,B選項組合需要469美元;299+219=518,C選項組合需要518美元;

209+219=428,D選項組合需要428美元,所以C選項符合要求。故選C。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知,本文是一則關于酒店的住宿廣告,由此可推斷出,這

篇文章可能源自旅行手冊。故選A。

14.A15.D16.C17.B

【導語】本文改編自長篇小說《金銀島》,講述了一個尋找寶藏的故事。

14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AlreadyithadcostthelivesofseventeenmenfromtheHispaniola.And

howmanyothers?Howmanyshipshadgonetothebottomofthesea?Howmanybravemenhad

beenkilledforthis?Perhapsnomanalivecouldtell.”可知,許多人為了財富而喪命。故選A。

15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Nextmorning,wemovedallthegoldtothebeach,""Thenwetookitby

boattotheHispaniola."和"Thenatlast,onesunnymorning,wesailedoutofNorthInletand

towardsthenearestport(港口)inSpanishAmerica.“可知,c-d-b-a為正確的順序。故選D。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"BenGunngotathousandpoundswhichhespentorlostinthreeweeks,

thenhecamebeggingandwasgivenajobasagatekeeper.“可知BenGunn成為了守門者。故選

Co

17.主旨大意題。本文改編自長篇小說《金銀島》,講述了一個尋找寶藏的故事。B選項“一

個關于尋找寶藏的故事”符合。故選B。

18.A19.D20.B21.D

【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了毛筆的起源、制作材料、用途、作用等。

18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peopleinthehometownofwritingbmsh,Hengshui,stillcelebrate

theinventionofbrusheveryyear."可知,毛筆的故鄉(xiāng)是衡水,故選A。

19.推理判斷題,由劃線句子"Eventheemperors(皇帝)themselvesweregoodatcalligraphy.^^

可知,甚至是皇帝自己也擅長書法。再根據(jù)上一句"InoldChina,childrenhadtolearn

calligraphyandtrytowriteagoodhandwriting.”可知,在古代中國,孩子們必須學習書法,并

努力寫出一手好字。由此推斷作者是想強調(diào)古代中國對書法的重視。故選D。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Nowadays,Chinesepeoplestillpracticecalligraphywithwritingbrush

fromaveryyoungage.Whenwriting,manypeoplewillforgetallworriesandeventhemselves,

turningallthoughtsintothebeautyofart.Peoplethinkithelpsimproveaperson'stemper(脾氣)

可知,今天的中國人依然用毛筆練習書法,在這個過程中,人們會忘卻煩惱、把想法變成藝

術,甚至它可以幫助人修身養(yǎng)性;由此推知中國人現(xiàn)在在許多領域仍然使用毛筆。故選B。

21.篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段是引出話題:毛筆是一種主要由中國制造的特殊書

寫工具;第二、三、四段是具體介紹與毛筆有關的一些信息,如它的歷史、制作材料、作用

等;第五段是總結全文。結合選項,D選項符合本文的結構。故選D。

22.B23.D24.A25.D

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了野生獵豹數(shù)量的急劇下降以及動物園為保護獵

豹所采取的措施,包括通過配對獵豹幼崽與小狗來提供社交支持,以及動物園中成年獵豹在

教育和公眾宣傳方面的特殊作用。

22.主旨大意題。綜合第一段可知,本段主要描述了野生獵豹的數(shù)量從過去的10萬多只下

降到現(xiàn)在的7000只左右,并提到了獵豹面臨的兩個主要問題:一是獵豹幼崽被獵殺,二是

獵豹有時會被試圖保護牛和豬的獵人或農(nóng)民殺害;據(jù)此可知,本段主要指出了獵豹面臨的問

題。故選B。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Whatdoesittaketobecomeacheetah'spartner?Thedogmustbe

therightage,andaboutthesamesizeasacheetahcubwhenbothareyoung.”可矢口,年齡和大小

主要幫助狗與獵豹幼崽交好朋友。故選D。

24.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第七段“Atfirst,zoosthoughtthatcheetahsanddogswouldstaytogether

forlife.Now,they'relearningthatascheetahsgrowup,theyspendmoretimealone.”可知,起初,

動物園認為獵豹和狗會終生待在一起;但發(fā)現(xiàn)隨著獵豹的成長,它們會花更多的時間獨處;

據(jù)此可以推斷,劃線單詞“they”指代上文中的“動物園”。故選A。

25.推理判斷題o根據(jù)第二段“SanDiegoandotherzooshavestartedprogramstomakesure

cheetahswon'tdieout.Theyalsostudycheetahbehaviorandsupportprogramstoprotect

cheetahsinthewild.”可知,圣地亞哥和其他動物園已經(jīng)啟動了確保獵豹不會滅絕的項目;他

們還研究獵豹的行為,并支持保護野生獵豹的計劃;據(jù)此可以推斷,動物園飼養(yǎng)獵豹的主要

目的是為了確保它們不會滅絕,即仍然能在地球上生存。故選D。

26.D27.B28.F29.E30.G

【導語】本文主要講了茶圣陸羽的生平經(jīng)歷及其著作《茶經(jīng)》。

26.根據(jù)“WhenpeopletalkabouttheChineseteaculturetoday,theywon'tmissanimportant

personintheChinese

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