2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Teenagelife突破語(yǔ)法大沖關(guān)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

PAGE1-課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．TheUNisaninternationalorganisation(organise)thathelpscountriestosolveproblemspeacefully.2．Itisnecessaryforeverystudenttotakenotes(note)inclass.3．Thetwinshavethesamelookbuttheyhavedifferentpersonalities(personal)．4．Inordertomakefurtherprogressinthefieldofscience，weshouldbecuriousabouteverythingaround.5．WewillbeatBakerStreetat8：00am，andwearelookingforwardtoseeing(see)youthere.6．I'dbetterskipthepartyandstayathometorevise(revise)．7．Whichprojectswillbestsupporttheorganization'sbusinessstrategies(strategy)andgoals?8．Whenhewasthinkingovertheplan，anewideaflashed(flash)inhismind.9．Hecouldfollowhisownleadsandsetuphisowngoals(goal)．10．Is(be)eitherheoryougoingtoChinanextyear?Ⅱ.完形填空Ihavealwaysbeenhard-workinginschool.AndIenjoyedgainingnewunderstandingaboutstudy.Onewaywasmaking1．Mathhasalwaysbeenmyfavoritesubject.Duringeachmathclass，while2，Iwaitedformygoldenopportunitiestoshowmyself，whichwere3．Whentheycame，Iwould4myhand.Answeringthem5mademefeelIwasrecognizedbymyclassmatesandteacher.TheonlyproblemwasthatIwantedtobeperfect－toberighteverytime.Asitturnedout，livinguptothisstandardwas6.Inoneclass，Istoodupconfidentlybutgavea7answer.EventhoughIknewthiswascertainlynotmyfirstmistakeinlife，something8hadcomeatthatmoment.IthoughtthatmyclassmatesmightthinkIwasstupid.ThebeautifulcastlethatIhadbuiltup9aftermymistake.Inthefollowingclasses，Iwasinlowspiritsandbecame10．EvenifImayhaveknowntheanswer，Iwasunwillingtotaketheriskofdamagingmyself-confidenceanymore.Noticingmy11，mymathteachertalkedwithmeandlearnedmyproblem.Shetoldmethatmistakesareanimportantpartoflearning12theycanpointoutourweaknessesandhelpusprogress.Ishouldsetuptheprincipleof13mistakes.Fromthatexperience，IrealizedthateventhoughIthoughtIwasrightaboutmostthings，Iwaswronginmy14．Schoolisnotaplaceto15butaplacetolearn.WhatInowknowisthatbyholdingfasttohumility(虛心)andlearningtogrowfrommymistakes，IcantrulylearninawayIcouldneverinthepast.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型是夾敘夾議文，主題語(yǔ)境是學(xué)習(xí)。作者在數(shù)學(xué)課上的偶然一次犯錯(cuò)變更了他的學(xué)習(xí)觀。1．A.mistakes B．rulesC．friends D．promisesA[依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處是指犯錯(cuò)誤。]2．A.teaching B．writingC．reviewing D．listeningD[依據(jù)空前Duringeachmathclass可知，此處是指“我”在課堂上聽(tīng)課。]3．A.reports B．questionsC．tasks D．challengesB[依據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，此處是指問(wèn)題。]4．A.touch B．shakeC．raise D．waveC[依據(jù)空后的Answeringthem可知，此處是指舉手回答問(wèn)題。]5．A.briefly B．finallyC．carefully D．correctlyD[依據(jù)空后的feelIwasrecognized可知，此處是指回答正確。]6．A.natural B．impossibleC．unnecessary D．informalB[依據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，此處是指要達(dá)到每次都正確的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是不行能的。]7．A.wrong B．shortC．quick D．rightA[依據(jù)第8空前的myfirstmistake可知，此處是“我”給了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的答案。]8．A.important B．terribleC．different D．interestingC[依據(jù)下文“我”的轉(zhuǎn)變可知，此處是指在那刻不一樣的事情發(fā)生了。]9．A.brokein B．turnedupC．setoff D．felldownD[因?yàn)椤拔摇钡腻e(cuò)誤回答，所以“我”認(rèn)為別的同學(xué)會(huì)覺(jué)得“我”是愚蠢的，心中建立的漂亮城堡也在犯錯(cuò)后倒塌了。]10．A.sad B．silentC．sensitive D．optimisticB[依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，從今“我”心情低落，也不情愿再冒險(xiǎn)回答問(wèn)題。]11．A.awkwardness B．embarrassmentC．loneliness D．a(chǎn)bnormalityD[依據(jù)“我”的表現(xiàn)可知，此處是指反常。]12．A.if B．soC．a(chǎn)s D．beforeC[錯(cuò)誤是學(xué)習(xí)的重要部分，因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤可以幫助指出我們的缺點(diǎn)并幫助我們進(jìn)步，此處是指緣由。]13．A.accepting B．makingC．realizing D．repeatingA[因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤的這些作用，所以“我”應(yīng)當(dāng)在學(xué)習(xí)中接受自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤。]14．A.schedule B．concernC．hobby D．a(chǎn)ttitudeD[“我”相識(shí)到自己在學(xué)習(xí)看法上存在問(wèn)題。]15．A.getalong B．showoffC．play D．chooseB[依據(jù)上文“我”的表現(xiàn)以及第3空前的showmyself可知，“我”相識(shí)到了學(xué)校不是讓你出風(fēng)頭的地方，而是學(xué)習(xí)的地方。]Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空Asastudent，youmayhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchas1.(win)theNobelPrize；theycanalsobesmall，suchasbecomingoneofthebest2.(student)inyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit？Haveyouevertriedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews，3.Australianwriter，tellsusthatmakingyourdreamscometrueislife's4.(big)challenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygood5.someschoolsubjects，andthatit's6.(possible)foryoutobesuccessful.Infact，everyonecanrealisehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoremember7.yourdreamis.Keeptelling8.(you)whatyouwanteveryday.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdream，butthelargestdifficulty9.(come)fromyourself.Youneedtodecidetodowhatisthemostimportant.Forexample，studyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults.Whenyougetclosertoyourdream，itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechance10.(learn)somethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文，論述了學(xué)生應(yīng)如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的幻想。1．winning[win在suchas后作賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填winning。]2．students[student是可數(shù)名詞，前有oneof修飾，所以此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填students。]3．a(chǎn)n[writer是可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指一位澳大利亞作家，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞；Australian是發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故填an。]4．biggest[句意：澳大利亞作家安德魯·馬修斯告知我們，實(shí)現(xiàn)幻想是人生中最大的挑戰(zhàn)。依據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故填biggest。]5．a(chǎn)t[begoodat為固定搭配，意為“擅長(zhǎng)”。故填at。]6．impossible[句意：你可能認(rèn)為你不擅長(zhǎng)一些學(xué)科，認(rèn)為自己不行能勝利。and連接語(yǔ)義相近的并列成分，依據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用impossible。故填impossible。]7．what[設(shè)