商務(wù)英語閱讀知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋浙江水利水電學(xué)院

商務(wù)英語閱讀知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋浙江水利水電學(xué)院緒論單元測試

Thereareninechaptersinthisonlinecourse.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對

第一章單元測試

Whenyouarereadingatraintimetable,youapplytheskimmingstrategy.（）

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)Youwouldexpecttoreadadifficulteconomicstextbook______.（）

A:moreslowlythanyoureadanewspaperB:morequicklythanyoureadotherpassagesC:ataspeedofyourwillD:asfastasyoureadanewspaper

答案:moreslowlythanyoureadanewspaperToimproveyourreadingcomprehension,youneedtobecomea(n)____reader（）.

A:casualB:slowC:passiveD:active

答案:activeReadingonewordatatimeisbadbecause______.（）

A:ithurtsyoureyesB:itismoredifficulttogetthegeneralideaofapassageC:allwordsareequallyimportantD:somewordsarelongerthanothers

答案:itismoredifficulttogetthegeneralideaofapassageThefollowingisanewspapercontentpage.Whichpagewouldmostlikelygiveyouthenamesandtelephoneofpeoplewhohaveusedcarsforsales?（）

A:5-CB:1-EC:1-CD:2-C

答案:5-C

第二章單元測試

Guessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:

Todaywasadayofturmoilatwork.Thephoneswereconstantlyringing,peoplewererunningbackandforth,andseveralofficeswerebeingpainted.（）

A:confusionB:harmonyC:pleasureD:discussion

答案:confusionWhichoffollowingnegativeprefixcanbeaddedto“treat”andmakeanantonym?（）

A:dis-B:mis-C:mal-D:in-

答案:mal-ChooseabusinessEnglishtermandcompletethefollowingsentence:

Organizationswhichaimathighmarket_________generallyhavelongproductlines.（）

A:mixB:shareC:segmentD:profit

答案:shareJudgewhetherthefollowingsentenceistrueorfalseaccordingtowordanalysis.Iftheyareco-producers,theyproducesomething

together.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對Inthefollowingsentence,thesynonymoftheunderlinedwordissoothe.Althoughthesalespersontriedto

assuagetheangrycustomer,therewasnowaytosootheher.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對

第三章單元測試

JaneHalton,currentlyFinanceDirectoratCurtisBank,isreplacingJohnMurphyasChiefExecutiveatBoulderInsurance.（）

Whichofthefollowingbestexpressestheessentialinformationofthesentence?（）

A:ThepostofChiefExecutiveatCurtisBankhasbecomevacant.B:JaneHaltonismovingfrombankingtoinsurance.C:BoulderInsurancehopestoappointanewChiefExecutive.D:JaneHaltonisnotsatisfiedwithhiscurrentposition.

答案:JaneHaltonismovingfrombankingtoinsurance.Allpriceshownareinclusiveofanypromotionalofferandtaxatthecurrentrate.

Whichofthefollowingbestexpressestheessentialinformationofthesentence?（）

A:Promotionalfeewillbeaddedtotheitempriceatpointofsale.B:Thepriceontheitemisthefinalsellingprice.C:Thecurrentpromotionalofferisfreeoftax.D:Taxwillbeaddedtotheitempriceatpointofsale.

答案:Thepriceontheitemisthefinalsellingprice.Meanwhile,thetheftofinformationaboutsome40millioncreditcardaccountsinAmerica,disclosedonJune17th,overshadowedahugelyimportantdecisionadayearlierbyAmerica’sFederalTradeCommission(FTC)thatputscorporateAmericaonnoticethatregulatorswillactiffirmsfailtoprovideadequatedatasecurity.

Accordingtothesentence,whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaboutthedecision?（）

A:ItismadebyFTC.B:ItisdisclosedonJune17th.C:ItputscorporateAmericaonnotice.D:Itisveryimportant.

答案:ItisdisclosedonJune17th.StayingwithahostfamilythatgivesparticipantsevenmoretimetopractiseEnglish.

Whichwordinthesentenceisredundant?（）

A:Family.B:That.C:Host.D:Participants.

答案:That.ApplicantsmusthavequalifiedaresearchdegreeinFoodTechnologyplusatleastfouryears’industrialexperience.

Whichwordinthesentenceisredundant?（）

A:Research.B:Plus.C:Qualified.D:Must.

答案:Qualified.

第四章單元測試

Whichofthefollowingphraseisthemostgeneralone?（）

A:Reducingbudgetdeficits.B:Expandingthemoneysupply.C:Reducingincome-taxrates.D:Runningacountry’seconomy.

答案:Runningacountry’seconomy.Chooseasupportingdetailforthefollowingtopicsentence.

Veryfewpeopleinanewjobcouldcarryouttheirdutiesperfectlyfromthestart.（）

A:Employersunderstandthatthereisalearningcurveineveryposition.B:Thishasbeenputdowntothecurrenteconomicclimate,whichshowsnosignofimproving.C:Themainreasonforthisisthattheymakesuretheirrecommendedcandidatesaresuitable.D:Anobviousexampleiscomputerliteracy,whichisamustineveryofficenowadays.

答案:Employersunderstandthatthereisalearningcurveineveryposition.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.

Stereotypingconsistsofassigningtraitstopeoplesolelyonthebasisofacategory.Someresearcherssuggestthatstereotypinghasfourclearphases.First,apersondistinguishessomecategoryofpeople,forexample,economists.Second，thepersonnotesthatoneormoreofthepeopleinthiscategoryhavecertaintraits,forexample,dullness.Third,thepersongeneralizesthateveryoneinthiscategoryhasthesecharacteristics,forexample,thatalleconomistsaredull.Finally,whenmeetingsomeonethepersonisnotacquaintedwithbutknowstobe,forexample,aneconomist,thepersonstereotypesthisindividualasdull.

Economistsareusedintheparagraphas______.（）

A:aminordetailB:amajordetailC:themainideaD:aconclusion

答案:aminordetailChoosethesentencethatbestexpressestheimpliedmainideaofthefollowingparagraph.

Inthepastitoftentookyearstoforceacarcompanytomakeevensmall,inexpensivechanges.Inthe1960s,consumeradvocateRalphNaderhadtofightforseveralyearsbeforeChevroletstoppedmakingtheunsafeCorvair.Butinrecentyears,customercomplaintsandpublicityhaveledtoquickcorrectiveactions.Forexample,theConsumersUnionrecentlyreportedthatall-terrainvehicles(ATVs)wereunsafewhendrivenbyuntrainedoperators.Withineighteenmonths,ATVmakersstoppedmakingunstablethree-wheeledmodelsandsetupanextensivecustomertrainingprogram.Morerecently,ConsumerReportsmagazinerevealedsafetyproblemsintheFordBroncoII.Inresponse,Fordimmediatelyannouncedacompleteredesignandplanstomarketthere-engineeredvehicleunderanewname.（）

A:Ifyouwantaproducttobeimproved,taketheresponsibilityofcomplainingtothecompany.B:RalphNaderhadtofightforyearsinthe1960sbeforeChevroletstoppedmakingtheunsafeCorvair.C:Companiesshouldrespondmorequicklytochangesdemandedbyconsumeradvocates.D:Becauseofcustomercomplaintsandpublicity,carmanufacturersarecorrectingcarproblemsmorequicklythantheyoncedid.

答案:Becauseofcustomercomplaintsandpublicity,carmanufacturersarecorrectingcarproblemsmorequicklythantheyoncedid.Advertisingaffectsourliveseveryday.Brandnamesarecommonhouseholdwords.Westarteachdayusingthetoothpaste,soap,andbreakfastfoodspromotedbyadvertisers.Adshavemadethecarswedrivesignsofoursuccess.Ourchoicesoffood,dress,andentertainmentareswayedbyads.NotoneaspectofAmericanlifeisuntouchedbyadvertising.

Themainideaoftheparagraphisstatedatthebeginningoftheparagraphandthenrestatedattheend.（）

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:對

第五章單元測試

Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacause-and-effectstructure?（）

A:In1925,Xhappened.In1926,Yhappened.B:ProblemX.TosolveproblemX,thecommissionersdidY,Z,andA.C:PlaceyourselfinsituationX.D:TeamXisquitebad;theylostlastnightby40points.

答案:TeamXisquitebad;theylostlastnightby40points.Inwhatwayisthistextmainlystructured?

LinuxandWindowsarebothoperatingsystems.Computersusethemtorunprograms.Linuxistotallyfreeandopensource,souserscanimproveorotherwisemodifythesourcecode.Windowsisproprietary,soitcostsmoneytouseandusersareprohibitedfromalteringthesourcecode.（）

A:Claimandcounter-claim.B:Comparisonandcontrast.C:Causeandeffect.D:Problemandsolution.

答案:Comparisonandcontrast.Aneconomicstextbookisbestdescribedaswhattypeofwriting?（）

A:Argumentative.B:Descriptive.C:Expository.D:Narrative.

答案:Expository.Anarticlebeginswithsomebackgroundinformationleadingtoanissue,thenlistsargumentsforandagainstit,givingevidencefordifferentpointsofview,andatlastendsinaconclusionthatsumsupbothsidesorrecommendonepointofview.What’sthetexttypeofthearticle?（）

A:Argumentative.B:Descriptive.C:Narrative.D:Expository.

答案:Argumentative.Thefollowingareexamplesofexpositorytext:______.（）

A:HarryPotter,Wikipedia,StarMagazineB:PeopleMagazine,PrideandPrejudice,TheOnionC:USAToday,TheRecipeofCooking,BritishHistoryTextbookD:Noneoftheseareexamples

答案:USAToday,TheRecipeofCooking,BritishHistoryTextbook

第六章單元測試

Whichofthefollowingexpressionisanexampleofpurposeinanessay?（）

A:Formal.B:Serious.C:Toinform.D:Ateacher.

答案:Toinform.Whichofthefollowingisapossibletone?（）

A:Sentimental.B:Allofthese.C:Optimistic.D:Critical.

答案:Allofthese.Whichofthefollowingstatementsshowsaformaltone?（）

A:Ifwecloseourborderstoallimmigrants,thenwewillbecomeignorantandindifferenttoourfellowman.B:Youcan'tjustletanyonewalkrightintoourcountry.Saynotoopenimmigration!C:Ifweallowjustanyonetoimmigratetoourcountry,thenanyterroristcanjustwalkrightin.D:Immigrationhasbeenacontroversialissueacrosstheglobefordecades.Theeconomicadvantagesanddisadvantagesmustbeanalyzedbeforeproperlitigationcanbeestablished.

答案:Immigrationhasbeenacontroversialissueacrosstheglobefordecades.Theeconomicadvantagesanddisadvantagesmustbeanalyzedbeforeproperlitigationcanbeestablished.TheSocialSecurityActwaspassedduringtheGreatDepression.Thisstatementisafact.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:對TheRussia-Ukraineconflicthasmadethepriceofgasgrowtobecometooexpensive.Thisstatementisafact.（）

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第七章單元測試

Whatshouldyoulookforinaconsumptionhabitstudytomakeanaccurateinference?（）

A:Whoitwasconductedby.B:Allofthese.C:Thesizeofpopulationstudied.D:Therelevanceofpopulationstudied.

答案:Allofthese.Notonlyarethebeachhotelsoverpriced…

Whatwilltheremainderofthesentencebeabout?（）

A:Somethingnegativeaboutthebeaches.B:Somethingpositiveaboutthebeaches.C:Somethingnegativeaboutthehotels.D:Somethingpositiveaboutthehotels.

答案:Somethingnegativeaboutthehotels.Strongreasons____.（）

A:alloftheseB:answerthequestion“whyisthisclaimtrue?”C:directlysupporttheclaimD:areclearE:arelogical

答案:alloftheseWhichpartofanargumentgivesproofthatyourmainpointiscorrect?（）

A:Reason.B:Claim.C:Evidence.D:Counterclaim.

答案:Reason.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofalogicalfallacy?（）

A:Ifyouhaveinformationmissingfromyourargument,thenmyargumentisright.B:Ifonesnailhasashell,thenothersnailsmighthaveshells.C:AdolfHitlerlikeddogs.D:Swimmingatnightisbad.

答案:Ifyouhaveinformationmissingfromyourargument,thenmyargumentisright.

第八章單元測試

What'stheprice/unitofblueberries?（）

A:$1.25.B:$1.00.C:$2.00.D:$1.40.

答案:$1.40.Whichaxisisthehorizontalaxis?（）

A:Zaxis.B:Xaxis.C:Noneofthese.D:Yaxis.

答案:Xaxis.Whichofthefollowingshouldabusinessusewhenitwantstocompareseveralproductswitheachother?（）

A:Scatterchart.B:Linechart.C:Piechart.D:Columnchart.

答案:Columnchart.WhichpetismorepopularinAustraliat