英語(yǔ)中考名詞專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練單選題100道及答案解析

英語(yǔ)中考名詞專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練單選題100道及答案解析1.Therearemany______onthefarm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepesD.asheep答案：A解析：sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形，many后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以選A。2.Weneedsome______forthesoup.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatosD.apotato答案：B解析：potato的復(fù)數(shù)形式是potatoes，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。3.Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture?A.manB.menC.mansD.aman答案：B解析：man的復(fù)數(shù)是men，howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。4.These______areverynice.A.womanB.womansC.womenD.womens答案：C解析：woman的復(fù)數(shù)是women，故選C。5.Ihavetwo______.A.knifeB.knifesC.knivesD.aknife答案：C解析：knife的復(fù)數(shù)是knives，故選C。6.Thereissome______onthetable.A.breadB.breadsC.abreadD.thebread答案：A解析：bread是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。7.Ilike______verymuch.A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken答案：A解析：chicken作“雞肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，此處意為“雞肉”，故選A。8.The______areplayingfootball.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.achild答案：B解析：child的復(fù)數(shù)是children，故選B。9.Herearesome______foryou.A.bookB.booksC.abookD.thebook答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，book的復(fù)數(shù)是books，故選B。10.Theyare______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemenD.apoliceman答案：C解析：policeman的復(fù)數(shù)是policemen，故選C。11.Look!Therearealotof______onthehill.A.sheepB.cowC.horseD.chicken答案：A解析：alotof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形，cow、horse、chicken都是可數(shù)名詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。12.Ihavethree______.A.photoB.photosC.photoesD.thephoto答案：B解析：photo的復(fù)數(shù)是photos，故選B。13.Therearefive______intheroom.A.ChineseB.ChinesesC.aChineseD.theChinese答案：A解析：Chinese單復(fù)數(shù)同形，five后接復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。14.Wehavesome______forlunch.A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.atomato答案：C解析：tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。15.Thesearemy______.A.parentB.parentsC.aparentD.theparent答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，parent的復(fù)數(shù)是parents，故選B。16.The______hastwo______.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesC.boys;watchD.boys;watches答案：B解析：the后接單數(shù)名詞，two后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，watch的復(fù)數(shù)是watches，故選B。17.Therearemany______intheschool.A.studentB.studentsC.astudentD.thestudent答案：B解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，student的復(fù)數(shù)是students，故選B。18.Howmuch______doyouwant?A.milkB.applesC.orangesD.eggs答案：A解析：howmuch后接不可數(shù)名詞，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，apples、oranges、eggs是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。19.Mysisterhastwo______.A.toothB.teethC.toothsD.atooth答案：B解析：tooth的復(fù)數(shù)是teeth，故選B。20.Canyouseesome______onthedesk?A.bookB.booksC.abookD.thebook答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，book的復(fù)數(shù)是books，故選B。21.The______aresinging.A.girlB.girlsC.agirlD.thegirl答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，girl的復(fù)數(shù)是girls，故選B。22.Therearesome______inthebasket.A.appleB.applesC.aappleD.theapple答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，apple的復(fù)數(shù)是apples，故選B。23.Doyoulike______?A.bananaB.bananasC.abananaD.thebanana答案：B解析：此處沒(méi)有特指，且表達(dá)喜歡一類(lèi)事物，用復(fù)數(shù)，banana的復(fù)數(shù)是bananas，故選B。24.Hehasthree______.A.boxB.boxesC.boxsD.abox答案：B解析：box的復(fù)數(shù)是boxes，three后接復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。25.Thereisno______inthefridge.A.meatB.meatsC.ameatD.themeat答案：A解析：meat是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。26.These______areverybeautiful.A.dressB.dressesC.adressD.thedress答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，dress的復(fù)數(shù)是dresses，故選B。27.Ihavealotof______todo.A.workB.worksC.aworkD.thework答案：A解析：work作“工作”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，alotof后可接不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。28.The______arefromJapan.A.womanteacherB.womenteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher答案：B解析：woman作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，若被修飾的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，woman也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。29.Howmany______arethereinyourclass?A.boystudentB.boysstudentC.boystudentsD.boysstudents答案：C解析：boy作定語(yǔ)修飾student，復(fù)數(shù)形式是boysstudents，故選C。30.Therearesome______intheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.afishD.thefish答案：A解析：fish作“魚(yú)”講時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，作“魚(yú)肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，此處指“魚(yú)”，故選A。31.Myfatherhastwo______.A.sisterB.sistersC.sisteresD.asister答案：B解析：two后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，sister的復(fù)數(shù)是sisters，故選B。32.Canyougivemesome______?A.paperB.papersC.apaperD.thepaper答案：A解析：paper作“紙”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，some后可接不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。33.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.monkeyB.monkeysC.amonkeyD.themonkey答案：B解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，monkey的復(fù)數(shù)是monkeys，故選B。34.Weneedsome______fordinner.A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken答案：A解析：chicken作“雞肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，此處意為“雞肉”，故選A。35.These______areveryexpensive.A.watchB.watchesC.awatchD.thewatch答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，watch的復(fù)數(shù)是watches，故選B。36.Thereissome______inthebottle.A.waterB.watersC.awaterD.thewater答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。37.Howmany______arethereinthepicture?A.peopleB.peoplesC.apeopleD.thepeople答案：A解析：people作“人”講時(shí)，本身復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。38.The______arewhite.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepesD.asheep答案：A解析：sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形，故選A。39.Ihavethree______.A.penB.pensC.penesD.apen答案：B解析：three后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，pen的復(fù)數(shù)是pens，故選B。40.Therearefour______inmyfamily.A.peopleB.peoplesC.apeopleD.thepeople答案：A解析：people作“人”講時(shí)，本身復(fù)數(shù)形式，four后接復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。41.Doyoulike______?A.strawberryB.strawberriesC.astrawberryD.thestrawberry答案：B解析：此處沒(méi)有特指，且表達(dá)喜歡一類(lèi)事物，用復(fù)數(shù)，strawberry的復(fù)數(shù)是strawberries，故選B。42.The______areplayingbasketball.A.boyB.boysC.aboyD.theboy答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，boy的復(fù)數(shù)是boys，故選B。43.Therearesome______onthetree.A.leafB.leavesC.aleafD.theleaf答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves，故選B。44.Ineedtwo______.A.glassofwaterB.glassesofwaterC.glassofwatersD.glassesofwaters答案：B解析：“twoglassesofwater”表示“兩杯水”，glass要用復(fù)數(shù)，water不可數(shù)，故選B。45.These______arefromChina.A.manteacherB.menteachersC.manteachersD.menteacher答案：B解析：man作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，若被修飾的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，man也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。46.Howmany______doyouhave?A.toyB.toysC.atoyD.thetoy答案：B解析：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toy的復(fù)數(shù)是toys，故選B。47.Thereisalotof______inthebag.A.riceB.ricesC.ariceD.therice答案：A解析：rice是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，alotof后可接不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。48.The______areveryhappy.A.childB.childrenC.achildD.thechild答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children，故選B。49.Thesearemy______.A.footB.feetC.afootD.thefoot答案：B解析：foot的復(fù)數(shù)是feet，故選B。50.Therearesome______intheclassroom.A.deskB.desksC.adeskD.thedesk答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，desk的復(fù)數(shù)是desks，故選B。51.The______isverybig.A.roomB.roomsC.aroomD.theroom答案：A解析：根據(jù)is可知主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，room用單數(shù)形式，故選A。52.Ihavesome______inmyhand.A.flowerB.flowersC.aflowerD.theflower答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，flower的復(fù)數(shù)是flowers，故選B。53.Howmuch______isthereinthebottle?A.juiceB.juicesC.ajuiceD.thejuice答案：A解析：juice是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，howmuch后接不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。54.Therearemany______inthepark.A.treeB.treesC.atreeD.thetree答案：B解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tree的復(fù)數(shù)是trees，故選B。55.These______arenice.A.boxB.boxesC.aboxD.thebox答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，box的復(fù)數(shù)是boxes，故選B。56.Weneedsome______fortheparty.A.foodB.foodsC.afoodD.thefood答案：A解析：food是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，some后可接不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。57.The______areblack.A.penB.pensC.apenD.thepen答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，pen的復(fù)數(shù)是pens，故選B。58.Thereissome______ontheplate.A.meatB.meatsC.ameatD.themeat答案：A解析：meat是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。59.Howmany______arethereinyourschool?A.classB.classesC.aclassD.theclass答案：B解析：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，class的復(fù)數(shù)是classes，故選B。60.These______areverygood.A.bookB.booksC.abookD.thebook答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，book的復(fù)數(shù)是books，故選B。61.The______hasabignose.A.girlB.girlsC.agirlD.thegirl答案：A解析：根據(jù)has可知主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，girl用單數(shù)形式，故選A。62.Therearesome______inthelibrary.A.studentB.studentsC.astudentD.thestudent答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，student的復(fù)數(shù)是students，故選B。63.Doyoulike______?A.orangeB.orangesC.aorangeD.theorange答案：B解析：此處沒(méi)有特指，且表達(dá)喜歡一類(lèi)事物，用復(fù)數(shù)，orange的復(fù)數(shù)是oranges，故選B。64.Hehastwo______.A.sister-in-lawB.sisters-in-lawC.sister-in-lawsD.asister-in-law答案：B解析：sister-in-law的復(fù)數(shù)是sisters-in-law，two后接復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。65.Therearealotof______inthecity.A.peopleB.peoplesC.apeopleD.thepeople答案：A解析：people作“人”講時(shí)，本身復(fù)數(shù)形式，alotof后接復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。66.The______areveryfriendly.A.womandoctorB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorsD.womendoctor答案：B解析：woman作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，若被修飾的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，woman也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。67.Howmany______doyouwant?A.breadB.piecesofbreadC.pieceofbreadD.thebread答案：B解析：bread是不可數(shù)名詞，“一片面包”用“apieceofbread”，“許多片面包”用“piecesofbread”，故選B。68.Thereissome______inthebowl.A.soupB.soupsC.asoupD.thesoup答案：A解析：soup是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。69.These______areverycute.A.babyB.babiesC.ababyD.thebaby答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，baby的復(fù)數(shù)是babies，故選B。70.The______isverytall.A.manB.menC.amanD.theman答案：A解析：根據(jù)is可知主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，man用單數(shù)形式，故選A。71.Therearesome______inthegarden.A.flowerB.flowersC.aflowerD.theflower答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，flower的復(fù)數(shù)是flowers，故選B。72.Ilike______verymuch.A.tomatoB.tomatoesC.atomatoD.thetomato答案：B解析：此處沒(méi)有特指，且表達(dá)喜歡一類(lèi)事物，用復(fù)數(shù)，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，故選B。73.The______areverybusy.A.farmerB.farmersC.afarmerD.thefarmer答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，farmer的復(fù)數(shù)是farmers，故選B。74.Therearethree______intheroom.A.womanB.womenC.womansD.awoman答案：B解析：woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式是women，three表示“三個(gè)”，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選B。75.Weneedsome______forbreakfast.A.eggB.eggsC.aneggD.theegg答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，egg是可數(shù)名詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)eggs，故選B。76.These______arefromEngland.A.manteacherB.menteachersC.manteachersD.menteacher答案：B解析：man作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，當(dāng)被修飾的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí)，man也要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)men，故選B。77.Howmany______arethereinthebag?A.penB.pensC.apenD.thepen答案：B解析：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，pen的復(fù)數(shù)是pens，故選B。78.Thereisno______intheclassroom.A.studentB.studentsC.astudentD.thestudent答案：A解析：no相當(dāng)于nota或notany，根據(jù)is可知此處用單數(shù)名詞，故選A。79.The______areplayingvolleyball.A.girlB.girlsC.agirlD.thegirl答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，girl的復(fù)數(shù)是girls，故選B。80.These______areveryheavy.A.boxB.boxesC.aboxD.thebox答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，box的復(fù)數(shù)是boxes，故選B。81.Ihavetwo______.A.sister-in-lawB.sisters-in-lawC.sister-in-lawsD.asister-in-law答案：B解析：sister-in-law的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sisters-in-law，two表示“兩個(gè)”，后接復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。82.Therearesome______onthetable.A.breadB.meatC.fishD.chicken答案：C解析：bread、meat、chicken是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，fish表示“魚(yú)”時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，some可以修飾fish，故選C。83.The______areverykind.A.teacherB.teachersC.ateacherD.theteacher答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，teacher的復(fù)數(shù)是teachers，故選B。84.Howmany______doyouhave?A.toothB.teethC.atoothD.thetooth答案：B解析：tooth的復(fù)數(shù)是teeth，howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。85.Thereisalotof______inthefactory.A.workB.worksC.aworkD.thework答案：A解析：work作“工作”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，alotof后接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。86.These______arebeautiful.A.dressB.dresssC.dressesD.adress答案：C解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，dress的復(fù)數(shù)是dresses，故選C。87.Ineedsome______tomakeacake.A.flourB.floursC.aflourD.theflour答案：A解析：flour是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，some后可接不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。88.Therearefive______intheoffice.A.mandoctorB.mendoctorsC.mandoctorsD.mendoctor答案：B解析：man作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，當(dāng)被修飾的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí)，man也要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)men，故選B。89.The______areflyingkites.A.childB.childrenC.achildD.thechild答案：B解析：根據(jù)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children，故選B。90.These______areverycheap.A.shoeB.shoesC.ashoeD.theshoe答案：B解析：these后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，shoe的復(fù)數(shù)是shoes，故選B。9