2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省南通市如皋市搬經(jīng)鎮(zhèn)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省南通市如皋市搬經(jīng)鎮(zhèn)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無(wú)效，不予記分。一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、Will

he

accept

our

invitation

or

not？I

wondered．（改為賓語(yǔ)從句）I

wondered______

he______

accept

our

invitation

or

not．2、The

neighbours

saw

and

heard

something

strange

last

night．（改為否定句）The

neighbours______

see______

hear

anything

strange

last

night．二、單選題1、-What

do

you

think

of

his

new

design？-It's

of

even

practical

value

than

the

old

one．He's

just

a

bookworm!（）A.greater B.great C.less D.little 2、It

was

raining

very

heavily

last

night．（改為感嘆句）____________the

rain

was

last

night!3、Could

you

tell

me

how

I

can

connect

my

iPad

to

the

computer？（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Could

you

tell

me____________

connect

my

iPad

to

the

computer？4、___

art

form

that

my

grandma

likes

most

is

Nantong

Opera．

It

has

______

strong

local

colour．（）A.An；

a B.The；

不填 C.An；

不填 D.The；

a 5、-Did

your

parents

go

to

watch

the

football

match

between

Nantong

Zhiyun

and

Shanxi

Daqinzishui

on

the

night

of

October

20，

2018？-Certainly，

we

are

fans

of

Zhiyun

and

we

____

went

to

cheer

for

our

favourite

players．（）A.both B.each C.all D.none 6、To

everyone's

great

surprise，

the

ancient

bell

tower

still

_______

there

after

the

strong

earthquake．（）A.required B.replied C.reminded D.remained 7、-Since

I've

one

ticket

left，

_______

you

_____

your

sister

will

go

with

me．

I'll

invite

Amy

instead．-It

doesn't

matter．

We

can

go

there

sometime

next

month．（）A.either；

or B.both；

andC.neither；

nor D.not

only；

but

also 8、Lin

Ming，

the

chief

engineer

of

the

Hong

Kong-Zhuhai-Macao

Bridge，

often

says

to

his

team

members，

"As

engineers，

we

can't

be

______

careful．

We

can't

afford

to

make

any

mistakes．"（）A.very B.too C.so D.such 9、-Jin

Yong，

a

well-known

kung

fu

writer

passed

away

on

October

30，

2018．-What

a

pity!

I

think

his

works

are

well

worth

________

again

and

again．（）A.listening

to B.listen

to C.reading D.to

read 10、Even

though

you

have

failed

hundreds

of

times，

you

can't

______

any

excuses

for

your

failure．（）A.give

up B.cheer

up C.stay

up D.make

up 11、-When

will

the

high-speed

railway

connecting

Shanghai

and

Nantong

open？-_________

2020．

That

sounds

great．

It

will

take

us

about

forty

minutes

to

get

there．（）A.Not

until B.Till C.Before D.Since 12、Spud

Webb's

success

proves

that

everyone

can

realize

his

dream

_______

hard

work．（）A.without B.by C.through D.at 13、-When

will

your

sister

go

to

France？-Oh，

sorry．

I've

forgotten

to

tell

you

she

_________

Paris

since

two

months

ago．（）A.went

to B.has

gone

to C.has

been

to D.has

been

in 14、-I

wonder

_______

she

is

reading

this

book

these

days．-You

know

most

people

read

just

for

two

main

reasons：

pleasure

or

knowledge．（）A.how B.why C.where D.when 15、-Li

Yong's

death

has

brought

us

a

lot

of

sadness．

We'll

never

forget

him．-That's

true．

He

has

devoted

his

whole

life

________

TV

programmmes．（）A.to

host B.host C.to

hosting D.hosting 16、-Could

you

tell

me

________？-Yes，

since

October

24，

2018．

It

is

a

wonder

of

the

bridge

history．（）A.when

did

the

Hong

Kong-

Zhuhai-Macao

Bridge

open

to

trafficB.when

the

Hong

Kong-

Zhuhai-Macao

Bridge

opened

to

trafficC.how

long

has

the

Hong

Kong-

Zhuhai-Macao

Bridge

been

open

to

trafficD.how

long

the

Hong

Kong-

Zhuhai-Macao

Bridge

has

been

open

to

traffic 17、-Amazingly，

I've

managed

to

finish

the

DIY

project

by

myself．-_________

I

told

you

it

was

easy

according

to

the

instructions．（）A.With

pleasure． B.There

you

are!C.Don't

mention

it． D.It

doesn't

matter． 三、完形填空1、"Ican'tbelievewhatI'mhearing!"Ithoughttomyself．Jeffwasthelastcandidate（候選人）forpresidentofStudents'Union．MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid，"I'm(1)，Mike．Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe(2)．"Laterthatday，IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom．Iofferedhimapolite"(3)"andwalkedtomyusualtable．Tomysurprise，Jeffputhisplatebesidemine．"I'm，er，I'mjustwondering(4)youwould…consider（考慮）comingtoworkonmyteam，"hesaid(5)．"Youarereallysmart，andyouwouldbeagreatmanager．""Idon'tthinkso，"Ianswered，feelinguncertain．"Well，ifyouchangeyour(6)，wearemeetingtomorrow，"hesaidbeforemovingto(7)table．Allthatnight，IthoughtabouttheofferfromJeff．Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess（選舉過(guò)程）wouldgivemea(8)tomakeimportantchangesatourschool．I(9)tojointhem．Myfistgoalwasto(10)anattractiveadvertisement．Withinafewdays，wedesigneda(11)withJeff'spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities．NoonecouldwalkthroughanyhallwaywithoutpassingJeff'ssmilingface．Mynextstepwasto(12)whichactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatschool．Manyofthemwantedachessclubandafootballteam．WiththeinformationIhadcollected，Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster．Luckily，theheadmaster(13)toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram．Withmyhelp，Jeffandourideaswerewellacceptedatschool．Aneighthgradersaid，"It'llbereceivedlikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident．"Hearingthesewordsmademe(14)andconfident．IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference．IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff'steam．HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis(15)．Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeople'slivesistherealprize．Whatagreatfeeling!(1)A.lucky B.happy C.sorry D.angry (2)A.respected B.chosen C.invited D.trusted (3)A.Goodluck B.Helpyourself C.Seeyou D.Congratulations (4)A.how B.whether C.when D.that (5)A.seriously B.quickly C.nervously D.shyly (6)A.position B.mind C.mood D.promise (7)A.other B.theother C.another D.others (8)A.choice B.change C.chance D.challenge (9)A.tried B.refused C.failed D.decided (10)A.discover B.invent C.create D.research (11)A.poster B.project C.programme D.performance (12)A.workout B.breakout C.putout D.findout (13)A.agreed B.offered C.failed D.managed (14)A.proud B.loyal C.modest D.curious (15)A.dream B.spirit C.life D.success 四、閱讀理解1、PostmanwantedNoexperiencenecessarybutyoumustbehard-working．Freetochooseworkinghours．Haveadriver'slicense．WritetoNo.38ChanghongRd．XiangyangEnglishteacherwantedWarmandpatientcollegestudents．AbletospeakstandardEnglish，goodwithchildren．Time：onweekends．E-mailaddress：sunshine-school@163．comTaxidriverswantedFull-timetaxidrivers．Overfiveyears'experience，goodknowledgeofthecity．Under45yearsold．Formoreinformation，pleasecometoShundaTaxicompanytovisitthemanager．TourguideswantedTwoyears'workingexperience．GoodEnglishandgoodattalkingtopeople．Age：20-30GotoFriendshipTravelingCompanytoaskthemanagerformoreinformation．(1)Ifyouwanttobeataxidriver，youshould______．A.beover45B.knowthecityverywellC.writetoNo.38ChanghongRd．D.speakEnglishwell (2)Thetourguidewantedshould______．A.havenoworkingexperience B.bepatientwithchildrenC.begoodatdriving D.speakgoodEnglish (3)Youcannotgetinformationby______．A.makingacall B.goingtovisitthemanagerC.sendinge-mails D.writingaletter． 2、Mrs．Thompsoncametothe5thgradeclassandnoticedthatTeddywasalwaysalone．Also，hedidbadlyinhisstudies．WhenshereviewedTeddy'spastrecords，shefindhewasagoodchildatfirst，buthebegantochangewhenhismothergotill．Finallyhelostinterestinschoolafterhismother'sdeath．Mrs．Thompsonrealizedtheproblemandfeltsorryforhim．Shefeltevenworsewhenherstudentsbroughtherbeautifully-coveredChristmaspresents．Hispresentswerecoveredwithsomeoldpaper．Somechildrenlaughedwhenshefoundabracelet（手鐲）withsomeofthestonesmissing，andabottlewithalittleperfume（香水）．Butshesaidhowprettythebraceletwas，puttingiton，anddabbingsomeperfumeonherhand．Teddystayedafterschoolforalongtimejusttosay，"Mrs．Thompson，todayyousmelledjustlikemymomusedto．"Afterthechildleft，shecriedforquitealongtime．Onthatveryday，shetaughtnotonlyknowledgebutalsochildren．AssheworkedwithTeddy，hismindseemedtocomealive．Bytheendoftheyear，Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass．Ayearlater，Teddyleftschool．Shefoundanoteunderherdoor，fromTeddy，sayingthatshewasthebestteacherheeverhadinhislife．Afterthat，thesewordswererepeatedineachofhisletterstoher．Thenafterhefinishedcollege，Teddywrotetellingherthathehadmetaprettygirlandwasgoingtogetmarried．Heexplainedthathisfatherwasdead，andthathewonderedifMrs．Thompsonmightsitattheweddingintheplaceforthemotherofthegroom（新郎）．Ofcourse，Mrs．Thompsondid．SheworethebraceletandtheperfumethatTeddyrememberedhismotherwearingontheirlastChristmastogether．Theyhugged（擁抱）eachother，andTeddywhisperedinMrs．Thompson'sear，"Thankyou，Mrs．Thompson，formakingmefeelimportant，andshowingmethatIcouldmakeadifference．"Mrs．Thompson，withtearsinhereyes，whisperedback，"Teddy，it'snotlikethat．YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference．Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou．"(1)WhatmadeTeddychangebeforeMrs．Thompsoncame？______A.Hismother'sillnessanddeath．B.Hisclassmates'laughingathim．C.Hispastrecordsbyhisteachers．D.Hisinterestinsomeotherthings． (2)TeddyleftanoteforMrs．Thompsonwhenheleftschoolmainlytosay______．A.sorry B.hello C.thanks D.goodbye (3)WhatkindofpersonwasMrs．Thompson？______A.Wiseandhumorous． B.Kindandhelpful．C.Selfishandimpatient． D.Strictandstubborn． (4)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______．A.Mrs．ThompsonbecameTeddy'smotheratlast．B.Mrs．Thompsondidn'tknowhowtoteachallherlife．C.Teddydidn'tfinishcollegebeforehegotmarried．D.Mrs．ThompsonandTeddyeachmadeadifference． 3、LookatthecentercirclesofDiagram（圖）AandDiagramB．Whichofthecentrecircleslookslarger？TakeafirstlookandyouprobablythinkthatthecentrecircleinDiagramAissmallerthanthatinDiagramB．Infact，theyareexactlythesamesize．Thenlookatthepictureontheleft．Whatdoyousee？Avase？Ortwofaces？Doesthepicturechangequicklyfromonetotheotheragainandagain？Maybeormaybenot，butyoucanneverseethematthesametime．"What'shappening？Issomethingwrongwithmyeyes？"Youmaywonderatwhatyousee．Don'tworry．Hereishowitgoes：Whenwelookatthings，oureyessendmessagestoourbrainsandthenourbrainsinterpret（解讀）theinformation．However，sometimesourbrainsinterpretthereceivedinformationinawrongway．Itseemsthatoureyesareplayingajokeonus．Thisoftenhappensandwecallit"Visualillusion（視覺(jué)錯(cuò)誤）．Moviemakersoftenmakeuseofillusions．Theymaketheobjectsaroundactorsmuchsmallerorbiggerthanusual．Thismakesusbelievethattheactorsaremuchlargerorsmallerthantheyusuallyare．ThemoviesJurassicParkandHoneyIshrunkthekidsjustmakeuseofillusions．(1)WhydoesthecentrecircleinDiagramAlooksmallerthanthatinDiagramB？______A.SomethingiswrongwithoureyesB.ThetwocirclesarenotthesamesizeC.OurbrainsinterprettheinformationinawrongwayD.Thetwopictureschangequicklyfromonetotheother (2)What'stherightorderaccordingtothepassage？______a．Welookatthingswithoureyes．b．Ourbrainsinterpretthemessages．c．Ourbrainstelluswhatwehaveseen．d．Oureyessendmessagestoourbrains．A.a-c-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.a-d-b-c D.b-c-a-d (3)Inthepictureontheright，itseemsthatLineABisshorterthanLineCD，butinfactLineABisaslongasLineCD．Whichparagraphcanexplainwhathashappenedtooureyes？______A.Thesecondone． B.Thethirdone．C.Thefifthone． D.Thesixthone． (4)Whichmagazineisthetextprobablytakenfrom？______A.Artworld B.AmazingScienceC.HealthandMedicine D.Dailynews 4、Likemanyloversofbooks，Maryandherhusband，RichardGoldman，seldomwalkedpastabookstorewithoutstoppingtolookinside．Theyoftentalkedofopeningtheirownstoreoneday．WhenMarywasinhospitalwithhearttroublein1989，theydecideditwastimetogetserious．Richard，whoworkedforabusinesscompany，expectedtoworkforhimself，andMaryneededtoslowdownfromherjob．Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry（產(chǎn)業(yè)）．"Weknewithadtobeaspecialty（專業(yè)）storebecausewecouldn'taffordenoughmoney，"saysMary．Oneideacametoher：She'dreadsomewherethatabout20percentofbookssoldweremysteries，andmanybuyersspentmore﹩300ayearonbooks．SheandRichardwerethemselvesmysteryreaders．OnHalloween1992，theyopenedtheMysteryLoversBookshopandCaféneartheirhome．Withthreechildrenincollege，thecouplecouldnotspendallthefamily'smoneytostartashop．Topaythe﹩100，000cost，theydrewsomeoftheirsavings，borrowedfromfriendsandfromabank．Thestoreonlybrokeeveninitsfirstyear，withonly﹩120，000insales．ButMarywasalwayscomingupwithnewwaystoattract（吸引）buyers．Theshophadacoffeebaranditofferedgiftstomysteryloversandprovideddinnersforbookclubsthatmetinthestore．Shealsoinvitedsomewriterstodiscusstheirstories．TodayMysteryLoversmakessalesofabout﹩420，000ayear．Afterpayingtaxes，businesscostsandthesixpart-timesalesworkers，RichardandMarytogetherearnabout﹩34，000．"Thejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion-dollarincome（收入）"saysRichard．"Thishasalwaysbeenaboutapleasantlifeforourselves，notaboutmakingalotofmoney．"(1)WhenMarywasinhospital，thecouplerealizedthat______．A.theyhadtoputtheirplanintopracticeB.healthwasmoreimportantthanmoneyC.hearttroublewasaseriousillnessD.theybothneededtostopworking (2)AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______．A.tostudyhowtoopenabookstoreB.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooksC.todomarketresearchonbookbusinessD.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore (3)Howdidtheirbookstoredointhefirstyear？______A.Theyhadtoborrowmoneytokeepitgoing．B.Theymadejustenoughtopayallthecosts．C.Theysucceededinmakingalotofmoney．D.Theyfailedthoughtheyworkedhard． (4)AccordingtoRichard，themainpurposeofopeningthebookstoreis______．A.topayfortheirchildren'seducationB.togettoknowmorewritersC.tosetupmorebookstoresD.todowhattheyliketodo 五、完成句子1、請(qǐng)根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順．Nobody______（懷疑）

art

is

something

pleasant

and

it

makes

people

feel

relaxed．六、單詞拼寫-單句1、請(qǐng)根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順．In

most

children's

eyes，

father

is______（嚴(yán)格的）

with

them

than

mother．2、請(qǐng)根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順．I

wondered

why

he

was______

（not

in

a

place）

from

the

meeting

of

our

Chess

Club．3、請(qǐng)根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順．Finally

the

local

government

succeeded

in______

（work

out）

the

serious

air

pollution

and

the

villagers

thought

highly

of

the

leaders．4、請(qǐng)根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順．Study

is

like

a

race．

You

either

take

the______

or

fall

behind．七、單句語(yǔ)法填空1、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順．hidesucceedspeaksilentwin(1)-Doyouhavethe______telephonenumbers？I'dliketointerviewher．-Hereyouare!You'dbettercallherafteraquarterpasteighttonight．(2)Thelittlegirlwentinto______inthecarparkandnobodyfoundher．(3)TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewas______completedanditwasopentothepubliconOctober24，2018．(4)-Allthemembersfeltsurprisedathis______atthemeeting．-Yes，heusedtobeactive，buttodayhejustnoddedhisheadtoexpresshisthoughts．(5)-The______madebytheyouthworkerhaveimpressedusalot．-That'strue．We'velearnedalotandwe'reencouragedbywhathesaid．2、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順．lastcontrolpromisetrypractice(1)-WhatisMs．Chen'sjob？-Sheisageneralmanager．Butsheonce______asaheartsurgeoninachildren'shospital．(2)Theartfestivalinourschoolusually______10daysorso．Allstudentsandparentsarewelcomeduringit．(3)-Wecouldn'tfindyouanywherearound6：00p．m．yesterday．-Oh，sorry，Iwaswithmydaughter．She______outforaroleofaTVplayinthestudio．(4)I______hereverythingshewantsassoonasshecomesback．(5)-Oh，mum．Look!Fire…fire…andI'mworried…-Mydear，don'tbeafraid．Thepolice______thefire，weareoutofdangernow．3、My

computer

doesn't

work．

I'll

ask

some

to

repair

it．

（保持句意基本不變）My

computer

doesn't

work．

I'll______

it______．八、閱讀填空1、短文填詞．FormerCCTVhostLiYongd(1)onOctober25attheageof50after17monthsofbattle（戰(zhàn)斗）a(2)cancer（癌癥），Li'swifesaidthismorning．HaWen，televisiondirectorandw(3)ofLi，releasedastatementonherofficialSinaWeiboaccountwhichreads"Ihavel(4)mylove，after17monthsofcancertherapyat5：20amonOctober25，2018，intheUnitedStates．"Li，whowasbornonMay3，1968，inUrumqi，NorthwestChina'sXinjiangUygurautonomousregion（自治區(qū)），e(5)CommunicationUniversityofChinain1987，oneofChina'stopuniversity．In1991，hejoinedChinaCentralTelevisiona(6)awriteranddirector．Liwasmostknownf(7)hisclevercomments（評(píng)論）andeasy-goings(8)whilehehostedseveralhitrealitygamesandtalentshows，i(9)Lucky52，ASpecialSix-Plus-One，asw(10)asthetalkshowYongLeHui．LihasalsohostedseveralyearsofSpringFestivalGala，themostwatchedtelevisionprograminChinaduringtheSpringFestival．Liissurvivedbyhiswifeanda16-year-olddaughter．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______九、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答1、Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare．Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody，thenyoucansurelybehealthy．Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare．Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace．Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood，genes（基因）andaging（老化）．Televisions，computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight．Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer，itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile．Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable．Itisbadforyoureyes，too．Ifthishappens，thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater．Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings．Forexample，sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightformUVraysinthestrongsunlight．Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight．RememberthatvitaminsA，CandEaregoodforeyes．Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins．Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight，too．Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood，hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime．Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes．Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight，too．Inaworld，eyecareisveryimportant，nomatterhowoldapersonis．(1)Whatisthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes？____________(2)Whatshouldyoudowhenyouuseacomputer？____________(3)Whatkindoffoodisgoodforeyes？____________(4)Howcanyouprotectyoureyesbesidesnaturalwaysofeyecare？____________(5)Whydoyouthinkeyecareisimportanttoeveryone？____________十、書面表達(dá)1、假設(shè)你是李明，你是九年級(jí)的一名學(xué)生，目前你校正在評(píng)選最美老師，你打算推薦孫老師（出生于1970年9月，四十多歲）時(shí)根據(jù)下列提示，請(qǐng)給你校校長(zhǎng)寫一封推薦孫老師的推薦信．TheMostBeautifulTeacher最愛(ài)的顏色，理由喜愛(ài)黃色，象征智慧，……品質(zhì)嚴(yán)以律己，樂(lè)于奉獻(xiàn)，……才思敏捷，興趣廣泛，……足夠耐心，……個(gè)人成就教學(xué)比武，獲得第一；……要求：1．

推薦信需要包括全部要點(diǎn)；2．

詞數(shù)：90左右．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．（參考詞匯：教學(xué)比武：Teaching

comparison）Dear

Principal：I'm

writing

to

recommend

Mr．

Sun

as

the

Most

Beautiful

Teacher．

He

has

many

personal

qualities．I

hope

you

will

agree

with

me．

I'm

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you

soon．Yours，Li

Ming______

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省南通市如皋市搬經(jīng)鎮(zhèn)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換第1題參考答案:whether;答案：whetherwould．．本題主要是改為賓語(yǔ)從句：原句是一般疑問(wèn)句在改為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，用連詞if/whether引導(dǎo)，但是句末有ornot只能用whether，主句wondered是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故從句一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；故will--would；故填：whether；would我想知道，他是否會(huì)接受我們的邀請(qǐng)？我想知道他是否會(huì)接受我們的邀請(qǐng)．本題旨在考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:didn't;答案：didn't，or．根據(jù)題意要把原句改為否定句，原句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞saw和heard，改為否定句時(shí)需要借助于助動(dòng)詞did的否定形式didn't，肯定句中的and改為否定句時(shí)改為or．故答案為：didn't，or．昨天晚上鄰居們看見(jiàn)了和聽(tīng)見(jiàn)了一些奇怪的事情．昨天晚上鄰居們沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)和聽(tīng)見(jiàn)一些奇怪的事情．作答時(shí)需要區(qū)分句子的時(shí)態(tài)，掌握動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和原形之間的變化．二、單選題---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:C答案：C根據(jù)than可知，此處應(yīng)是用形容詞的比較級(jí)．根據(jù)He's

just

a

bookworm可知，下文對(duì)他設(shè)計(jì)的看法表示不切實(shí)際，所以此處應(yīng)表示的是否定含義．又知greater意為更偉大的，更好的，是great的比較級(jí)；less意為更小的，更少的，是little的比較級(jí)．所以此處應(yīng)用less．故選C．--你對(duì)她的新設(shè)計(jì)有什么看法？--它甚至比那個(gè)舊的更沒(méi)有實(shí)際價(jià)值．他就是個(gè)書呆子．此題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法．做題時(shí)，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞，判斷級(jí)別，無(wú)比較用原級(jí)；兩者比較用比較級(jí)（標(biāo)志詞）；三者比較最高級(jí)（in/of短語(yǔ)），然后聯(lián)系漢語(yǔ)意思確定符合題意的答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:How;答案：Howheavy．英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句要由what和how來(lái)引導(dǎo)，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞，形容詞是heavy，主語(yǔ)是therain，應(yīng)用how來(lái)感嘆，故填寫：Howheavy．昨晚雨下的很大．昨晚雨真大啊！本題考查的是學(xué)生們對(duì)于英語(yǔ)中what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句句型的掌握，要求他們要牢記其句型：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:how;答案：howto．英語(yǔ)中疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式可以起相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ)從句的作用，上文是由how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故填：howto你能告訴我我怎樣才能將我的ipad與電腦連接嗎？你能告訴怎樣將我的ipad與電腦連接嗎？本題考查了復(fù)合句和簡(jiǎn)單句的有關(guān)知識(shí)，做題時(shí)應(yīng)注意正確區(qū)分簡(jiǎn)單句以及復(fù)合句，以及它們相互轉(zhuǎn)化的方法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:Da，an，the三者都是冠詞，a，an是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某類人或事物中的"一個(gè)、一名"，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前、an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前．the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那些"．放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前．由題干"我奶奶最喜歡的藝術(shù)形式是南通戲．它有一個(gè)很強(qiáng)的地方色彩．"可知，第一個(gè)空格"我奶奶最喜歡的藝術(shù)形式"是特指，用定冠詞，因此第一個(gè)空格用The；因"有一個(gè)很強(qiáng)的地方色彩"表泛指，"一個(gè)"用不定冠詞，因strongt是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此第二個(gè)空格用a，所以答案應(yīng)是The；a．故選：D．我奶奶最喜歡的藝術(shù)形式是南通戲．它有一個(gè)很強(qiáng)的地方色彩．本題考查冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:C考查副詞及聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境．both都（兩者）；each每個(gè)，各自；all全（三者及以上）；none絕不；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：---在2018年10月20日的晚上，你的父母去看南通支云和陜西大秦之水之間的足球比賽了嗎？---肯定的，我們是支云的粉絲，我們都去那里為我們喜歡的球員加油．由語(yǔ)境可推知表示我們?nèi)?，表示三者及以上全都，故用all．故選：C．---在2018年10月20日的晚上，你的父母去看南通支云和陜西大秦之水之間的足球比賽了嗎？---肯定的，我們是支云的粉絲，我們都去那里為我們喜歡的球員加油．學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，結(jié)合題目要求做出答案---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞及聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境．required（require）需要；replied（reply）回答，回復(fù)；reminded（remind）提醒，使想起；remained（remain）保持，留下．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：令每個(gè)人大感意外的是，古代鐘樓在強(qiáng)烈地震后仍然存在．推知此處用remained留下．故選：D．令每個(gè)人大感意外的是，古代鐘樓在強(qiáng)烈地震后仍然存在．學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，結(jié)合題目要求做出答案---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:C考查并列連詞及聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境．either；or要么，要么，表肯定兩者之一；both；and表示兩者都，表肯定；neither；nor不是，也不是，表兩者否定；notonly；butalso不但；而且．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：---就還有一張票了，你和你的妹妹都不能和我去了．我只能邀請(qǐng)Amy去了．---沒(méi)關(guān)系．我們可以下個(gè)月再去．由語(yǔ)境可推知，是對(duì)you及yoursister的兩者否定，而選了第三方Amy，是對(duì)兩者的否定．應(yīng)該用neither；nor故選：C．---就還有一張票了，你和你的妹妹都不能和我去了．我只能邀請(qǐng)Amy去了．---沒(méi)關(guān)系．我們可以下個(gè)月再去．學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，結(jié)合題目要求做出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:B考查副詞及聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境．very很，非常；too太；so如此，那么；such（形容詞）：這樣的；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境："作為工程師，我們?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^(guò)．我們不能犯任何錯(cuò)誤．"

can'tbetoo：表示"再……也不為過(guò)/不過(guò)分"．故此處為can'tbetoocareful：再小心也不為過(guò)故選：B．林明，港珠澳大橋的總工程師，經(jīng)常對(duì)他的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員說(shuō)："作為工程師，我們?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^(guò)．我們不能犯任何錯(cuò)誤．"學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，結(jié)合題目要求做出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:Cbeworthdoingsth表示值得做某事．根據(jù)句意：-著名功夫作家金庸于2018年10月30日去世．--太遺憾了！我認(rèn)為他的作品值得一次又一次地閱讀．這里應(yīng)該是閱讀作品，用read．故選：C．--著名功夫作家金庸于2018年10月30日去世．--太遺憾了！我認(rèn)為他的作品值得一次又一次地閱讀．此題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配，在熟知?jiǎng)釉~意思用法基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:D選項(xiàng)A：放棄，選項(xiàng)B：使高興，選項(xiàng)C：熬夜，選項(xiàng)D：編造，結(jié)合句意：即使你失敗了幾百次，你也無(wú)法為你的失敗找借口．故選：D．即使你失敗了幾百次，你也無(wú)法為你的失敗找借口．本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析，在熟知各個(gè)詞組意思的基礎(chǔ)上與句子的語(yǔ)境相結(jié)合，從而得出正確的答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:Anotuntill"直到…才"；till"直到"；before"在…之前"；since"自…以來(lái)"，四者都是介詞．因in用在每天的上午、下午、晚上前．a(chǎn)t用于時(shí)刻前．由題干"---連接上海和南通的高速鐵路什么時(shí)候開(kāi)通？---直到2020年．聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)．到那里大約要四十分鐘．"可知，open短暫性動(dòng)詞，空格是"直到…才"，用Notuntil，因此答案應(yīng)是Notuntil．故選：A．---連接上海和南通的高速鐵路什么時(shí)候開(kāi)通？---直到2020年．聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)．到那里大約要四十分鐘．本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:Cwithout"沒(méi)有、超過(guò)"；at"在、以、向"；by"通過(guò)、被；through"通過(guò)、穿過(guò)（從中央穿過(guò)）"，四者都是介詞．因in用在每天的上午、下午、晚上前．a(chǎn)t用于時(shí)刻前．由題干"斯伯特?韋伯的成功證明每個(gè)人都可以通過(guò)努力工作來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想．"可知，空格是"通過(guò)"，用through，因此答案應(yīng)是through．故選：C．斯伯特?韋伯的成功證明每個(gè)人都可以通過(guò)努力工作來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想．本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:D"since+某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)"意思是"自從……以來(lái)"，表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在．這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一種典型時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，因此本句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來(lái)完成．但B的意思是"到……去了"，意思是還在那個(gè)地方或是在路上，它不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；C的意思是"去過(guò)……"，意思是去過(guò)又回來(lái)了，不在那個(gè)地方，而且也不能連用表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，經(jīng)常連用表示次數(shù)的狀語(yǔ)．D后面加上地點(diǎn)，常連用表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)（for或since構(gòu)成），表示已經(jīng)到了某地．故選：D．--你的姐姐有什么時(shí)候去法國(guó)？--哦，對(duì)不起．我忘了告訴你了，她從兩個(gè)月以前就已經(jīng)到法國(guó)了．不要被句子末尾的ago蒙蔽，它只是為since這個(gè)短語(yǔ)服務(wù)的．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:Bhow如何，方式狀語(yǔ)；why為什么，原因狀語(yǔ)；where哪里，地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；when什么時(shí)候，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)．根據(jù)"為了愉快或獲取知識(shí)"可知空格處作原因狀語(yǔ)，用why．故選：B．--我想知道近來(lái)她為么看這本書．--你知道大多數(shù)人閱讀只是因兩個(gè)主要原因：為了愉快或獲取知識(shí)．此題考查關(guān)系副詞的作用，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境即可得出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:Cdevotetodoingsth表示致力于做某事．句意：--李永的死給我們帶來(lái)了很多悲傷，我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他．--是的，他一生都在主持電視節(jié)目．故選：C．--李永的死給我們帶來(lái)了很多悲傷，我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他．--是的，他一生都在主持電視節(jié)目．此題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配，在熟知?jiǎng)釉~意思用法基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．-----------------