廣西專(zhuān)版2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit5Music單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)B卷新人教版必修第二冊(cè)

第五單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)(B卷)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿(mǎn)分:150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。M:Hello,Anne.ThisisLarryattheoffice.IsFredathome?W:No,Larry.He’sinclassnow.He’llbehomeforlunchthough.1.WhereisFredatpresent?A.Athome.B.Athisoffice.C.Inaclassroom.答案CM:WhereshallIputtheseplayingcards?BytheTV?W:No,Iliketokeepthattableclear.Canyouputthemonthebookcase?2.Wherewillthemanputtheplayingcards?A.BytheTV.B.Underthetable.C.Onthebookcase.答案CM:Areyouenjoyingyourstayhere?W:It’sgreat!Thebathroomishuge,justthewayIliked.Myroomhasagreatviewofthebeach.Andthefoodhereisexcellent,too.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Onabeach.C.Inarestaurant.答案AM:I’veinvitedBillyandKarentojoinustoseethenewfilmthisevening.W:Ihopewecanallgetseatstogether.Thelasttimewewent,wehadtositseparately.M:Ifwegoearlyenough,I’llbuytheticketsaheadoftime.4.Wherearethespeakersgoingthisevening?A.Toapark.B.Toacinema.C.Toarestaurant.答案BM:Hi,Kate!We’vejustcrossedovertotheislandnow.Howfarhaveyougot?W:Well,inthemiddleofthelake.Wewentunderabridgeaboutaquarterofanhourago,ifthatmeansanything?M:Soundslikeyou’llreachusinaboutanhourthen.5.WhereisKate’sboatnow?A.Onanisland.B.Underabridge.C.Inthemiddleofthelake.答案C其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。W:Excuseme,sir.Ihavelostmyway.Iwanttoreturntomyhotel,theNewYorkHotel.M:Oh,turnleftandwalkthreeblocks,andyou’llfindyourplace.W:Thankyou.Bytheway,couldyoudirectmetotheCentralPark?M:Youcantakethesubwaynearyourhotelandgetoffatthe59thStreet.W:CanIwalkthere?M:It’stoofar.Itmighttakeyouthreequartersofanhour.W:I’vegotit,thankyou.6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothe59thStreet.B.TotheNewYorkHotel.C.TotheCentralPark.答案B7.HowcanthewomangototheCentralPark?A.Turnleftandwalkthreeblocks.B.Turnrightandwalkaboutanhour.C.Takethesubwaytothe59thStreet.答案C聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。W:Mydear,weneedtoclimbfivefloors!M:Oh,comeon.You’llgetusedtoit.Itisquietupthere.Thehouseisalittlefurtherawayfromthestreet.Sowecanstayawayfromtrafficnoiseandthere’snoonelivingoverus.W:Isthehousewellfurnished?M:Yes,it’ssobrightinside.Therearethreebedroomsandthelivingroomisbigenoughforourchildrentoplay.W:Oh,that’ssonice.Arethepipesallright?M:ThepipelinesseemOK,too.Thetoiletworkswellandtheshowerhashotandcoldwaterandthesinksdon’tseemtoleak.W:ThehouseisOK.Let’sgothereandhavealookatitagain.M:OK,let’sgo.8.Whereisthespeakers’house?A.Onthegroundfloor.B.Onamiddlefloor.C.Onthetopfloor.答案C9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gotoseethehouse.B.Getarepairman.C.Moveintothehouse.答案A聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。W:Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere,please?M:Abank?No,there’snobanknearhere...Well,there’soneinCollegeRoad.HaveyoueverbeentoCollegeRoad?W:No.It’smyfirstvisithere.HowcanIgetthere?M:Youcangotherebybus.W:Whichbus,please?M:BusNo.8willtakeyouthere.W:Howfaristhebankfromhere?M:It’sabouthalfanhour’sride.W:Oh,it’salongdrive.Well,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldtakethebus?M:YoucantakethebusfromBridgeStreet.W:Oh,whatsortofbankisit,please?M:It’saninternationalbank.10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toabank.C.ToCollegeRoad.答案B11.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.No.8.B.No.18.C.No.80.答案A12.Wherecanthewomantakethebustotheplaceshewantstogoto?A.InCollegeRoad.B.Nearthebank.C.InBridgeStreet.答案C聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。W:Dad,canIgoouttoplay?M:Well,haveyougotyourSaturday’sworkdone?W:Ah,Dad.DoIhaveto?M:Youknowtherule—playuntiltheworkisdone.W:So,whatismywork?M:First,thebathroomhastobecleaned,includingthetoilet.Anddon’tforgettowashthebathtub.W:ButDad,Iprefertocleanthefamilyroom.M:OK,butyouneedtocleanthefamilyroomandthehalltoo.Makesurethereisnodust.Oh,remembertowipethewallsandcleanthewardrobe.Atlast,sweepandmopthekitchenfloorandbesuretocleanthetableinthelivingroom.Andmakeyourbedandpickupallyourtoysandputthemaway.And...W:More?M:Yeah.Andthen,howaboutgoingoutforlunchandgettingabigmilkshake,butyouprobablydon’twanttodothat.W:No,no,Iwantto.M:OK.Whileyou’redoingyourwork,I’llbeoutintheyardcuttingleavesandpullingweeds.13.Whatshouldthegirldofirstbeforeshegoesout?A.Cooklunch.B.Dothehousework.C.Finishherhomework.答案B14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Tidythebathtub.B.Cleanthefamilyroom.C.Cleanthebathroomandthetoilet.答案B15.Wherewillthespeakersprobablyhavetheirlunch?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inarestaurant.答案C16.Whathouseworkwillthefatherdo?A.Cutleavesandpullweedsintheyard.B.Cleanthetableinthelivingroom.C.Sweepandmopthekitchenfloor.答案A聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。M:Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometotheKingoftheHillRace.Today,youwillseesomeofthestrongestplayersintheworld.Theywilltrytocrossalake,gothroughaforest,andclimbanicymountain.Atthestartoftherace,theseplayersmustcrossthelakeinasmallboat.Thispartoftheracetakesnotonlystrengthandboatingskills,butteamworkandpeopleskillsaswell.Whentheyreachtheothersideofthelake,theyarethenontheirowntogothroughtheforest.Theforestisdarkandthick,soitiseasytogetlost.Oncetheyreachtheothersideoftheforest,theymustclimbthemountain.Astheygetclosetothemountaintop,rockwillturnintosnowandsnowwillturnintoice.Atthetopofthemountain,towintherace,theymustplantaflagthatcanbeseenfrombelow.Eachpersonhasaspecialcolourflag.Whenweseetheflag,wewillknowwhoisthenewKingoftheHill.17.Whatcharacteristicsshouldtheplayershave?A.Braveandserious.B.Friendlyandhelpful.C.Strongandskilled.答案C18.Whatisneededtocrossalake?A.Abigboat.B.Teamwork.C.Aguidebook.答案B19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheforest?A.It’sdarkandthick.B.It’scoveredwithsnow.C.It’seasytogetthrough.答案A20.Howcantheplayerswintherace?A.Bygettingdownthemountainfirst.B.Byreachingthetopofthemountain.C.Byplantingaflagonthemountaintop.答案C其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhat’son?ElectricUnderground

7:30p.m.—1:00a.m.FreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?We’rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30p.m.byJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz

8:30p.m.—10:30p.m.Comedy(喜劇)atKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7:00p.m.fordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon’sWorkshop

5:00p.m.—7:30p.m.WednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpractisesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone

8:00p.m.—11:00p.m.PizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(意大利面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone. D.JamesPickering.答案A解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)小標(biāo)題ElectricUnderground下面其次段倒數(shù)其次句中的“JulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer”以及最終一句“He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.”可知,JulesSkye是一位勝利的唱片制作人,他將談?wù)勀闳绾慰梢哉业綄?duì)的人去制作你的音樂(lè),即假如你想制作音樂(lè),JulesSkye可以幫到你。22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)小標(biāo)題GeeWhizz下面其次段第三句“Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.”可知,GeeWhizz令人快樂(lè)的表演將讓全部人感到歡樂(lè),從最年幼的人到最年長(zhǎng)的人。再依據(jù)小標(biāo)題GeeWhizz下面第一段中的“ComedyatKaleidoscope”可知,各年齡層的人在Kaleidoscope都能享受到一場(chǎng)大笑。23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)小標(biāo)題Simon’sWorkshop下面第一段中的“WednesdaysatVictoriaStage”可知,Simon’sWorkshop每周三在VictoriaStage實(shí)行。BManystudieslinkmusicstudytoacademicachievements.Butwhatisitaboutseriousmusictrainingthatseemstoassociatewithgreatsuccessinotherfields?Iputthequestiontotop-flightprofessionalsinindustriesfromtechtofinancetomedia,allofwhomhadserious(ifoftenlittle-known)pastlivesasmusicians,AlanGreenspan,formerchairmanoftheFederalReserve,wasaprofessionalsaxophoneplayer.ThebillionaireBruceKovnerisapianistwhotookclassesatJuilliard.Almostallmadeaconnectionbetweentheirmusictrainingandtheirprofessionalachievements.Mr.Greenspansays,“Icantellyouasastatistician,theprobabilitythatthatismerechanceisextremelysmall.That’sallthatyoucanjudgeaboutthefacts.Theimportantquestionis:whydoesthatconnectionexist?”P(pán)aulAllen,thebillionaireco-founderofMicrosoft,offersananswer.Hesaysmusic“buildsupyourconfidenceintheabilitytocreate”.Themusichadtheemotionalsimilaritytohisdayjob,witheachgivingadifferenttypeofmotivation.TheNBCchiefWhiteHousecorrespondentChuckTodd,whoattendedcollegeonmusicscholarships,saysthereisaconnectionbetweenyearsofpracticeandcompetitionandwhathecallsthe“driveforperfection”.Headds,“Thegroupplayingtrainsyou,quiteliterally,toplaywellwithothers,toknowwhentosolo(獨(dú)奏)andwhentofollow.”FormanyofthehighachieversIspokewith,musicfunctionsasa“hiddenlanguage”,astheformerWorldBankpresidentJamesWolfensohncallsit,onethatimprovestheabilitytoconnectdiverseorevencontradictoryideas.Accordingtohim,musicmaynotmakeyouagenius,orabetterperson.Butithelpstrainyoutothinkdifferently,toprocessdifferentpointsofview—andmostimportantly,totakepleasureinlistening.24.HowdoesAlanGreenspanfindtheconnectionbetweenmusictrainingandprofessionalachievements?A.It’srelativelyweak.B.It’snotcommonfact.C.It’snotacoincidence.D.It’swidelyacknowledged.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的“Almostallmadeaconnectionbetweentheirmusictrainingandtheirprofessionalachievements.Mr.Greenspansays,‘Icantellyouasastatistician,theprobabilitythatthatismerechanceisextremelysmall...’”可知,AlanGreenspan認(rèn)為音樂(lè)訓(xùn)練和專(zhuān)業(yè)成就之間的關(guān)系并非偶然。故選C項(xiàng)。25.WhatqualitydoesmusicequipChuckToddwith?A.Teamwork. B.Confidence.C.Creativity. D.Tolerance.答案A解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段的“Headds,‘Thegroupplayingtrainsyou,quiteliterally,toplaywellwithothers,toknowwhentosoloandwhentofollow.’”可推想,ChuckTodd具有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。故選A項(xiàng)。26.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthetext?A.Bycomparingdifferentfacts.B.Bydebatingandconcluding.C.Byself-questioningandanswering.D.Byofferingconcreteexamples.答案D解析推理推斷題。通讀全文可知,文章提出了一個(gè)論點(diǎn)——音樂(lè)訓(xùn)練和專(zhuān)業(yè)成就有關(guān),然后列舉了AlanGreenspan,BruceKovner,PaulAllen,ChuckTodd,JamesWolfensohn等人的事例來(lái)證明該觀點(diǎn)。由此推想,本文是通過(guò)舉例的方式來(lái)進(jìn)行陳述的。故選D項(xiàng)。27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Musiccontributestosuccess.B.Musicistheuniversallanguage.C.Musiccanchangeyourcareer.D.Musicislinkedtoacademicsuccess.答案A解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段的“Butwhatisitaboutseriousmusictrainingthatseemstoassociatewithgreatsuccessinotherfields?”和其次段的“Almostallmadeaconnectionbetweentheirmusictrainingandtheirprofessionalachievements.”以及其他勝利人士對(duì)音樂(lè)和學(xué)術(shù)成就之間關(guān)系的認(rèn)同,可推想音樂(lè)有助于勝利。故選A項(xiàng)。CResearchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone’sbodyandpsyche(心靈).Infact,thereisagrowingfieldofhealthcareknownasmusictherapy(療法),whichusesmusictotreatdiseases.Evenhospitalsarebeginningtousemusictherapy.Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicaffectsthebodyandmindinmanypowerfulways.Researchhasshownthatquickmusiccanmakeapersonfeelmorealert,whileslowmusiccanproduceacalm,deepthinkingstate.Also,researchhasfoundthatmusiccanchangebrainwaveactivitylevels.Thiscanhelpthebraintochangespeedsmoreeasilyonitsownasneeded,whichmeansthatmusiccanbringlastingbenefitstoyourstateofmind,evenafteryou’vestoppedlistening.Breathingandheartratescanalsobeinfluencedbymusic.Thiscanmeanslowerbreathing,slowerheartrate.Thisiswhymusicandmusictherapycanhelpreducethedamagingeffectsoflong-termstress,greatlypromoting(促進(jìn))notonlyrelaxation,buthealth.Musiccanalsobeusedtobringaboutamorepositivestateofmindbyhelpingtokeepworriesatbay.Musichasalsobeenfoundtobringmanyotherbenefits,suchasloweringbloodpressureandreducingtheriskofstrokes.Itisnosurprisethatsomanypeopleareconsideringmusicasanimportanttooltohelpthebodybecomeorstayhealthy.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatismusictherapy?A.Itisatypeofmusic.B.Itistheresearchaboutmusic.C.Itisakindofmusicaleffectondiseases.D.Itistheuseofmusictohelptreatdiseases.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段中的“Infact,thereisagrowingfieldofhealthcareknownasmusictherapy,whichusesmusictotreatdiseases.”可知,musictherapy事實(shí)上是一種運(yùn)用音樂(lè)來(lái)對(duì)病人進(jìn)行治療的方法。29.Thereasonwhymusiccanhelpdealwithstressisthat.

A.itisusedbymanyhospitalsB.itcanhelpchangebrainwavesC.itdoesgoodtobreathingandheartratesD.itcanbringamorepositivestateofmind答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段中的“Breathingandheartratescanalsobeinfluencedbymusic.Thiscanmeanslowerbreathing,slowerheartrate.Thisiswhymusicandmusictherapycanhelpreducethedamagingeffectsoflong-termstress...”可知,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)有助于人們減緩呼吸頻率和心跳頻率,從而有助于減緩壓力。30.Accordingtothepassage,musiccanhelpdealwithallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.nervousnessB.lungdiseasesC.strokesD.highbloodpressure答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文中并沒(méi)有提到聽(tīng)音樂(lè)對(duì)肺部疾病的治療。31.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theimportanceofmusictherapyB.benefitsmusiccanbringC.researchontheeffectofmusicD.diseasesmusiccanhelpheal答案B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)有很多好處,不同速度的音樂(lè)對(duì)人的影響也不同。DSongsthatmakeourheartshappycanmakethemstrongertoo,USresearchersreportedonTuesday.Theyfoundthatwhenpeoplelistenedtotheirfavouritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)dilatedinmuchthesamewayaswhentheyarelaughing,ortakingbloodmedications(藥物治療).“Wehaveaprettyimpressiveeffect,”saidDrMichaelMiller,directorofpreventivecardiology(心臟病學(xué))attheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterinBaltimore.“Bloodvesseldiameter(直徑)improved,”hesaid.“Thevesselopenedupprettysignificantly.Youcanseethevesselsopeningupwithotheractivitiessuchasexercise.”Asimilareffectisseenwithdrugssuchasstatins(抑制素).Whenbloodvesselsopenupmore,bloodflowsmoresmoothlyandislesslikelytoformtheclots(凝塊)thatcauseheartattacksandstrokes.“Wearenotsayingtostopyourstatinsornottoexercisebutrathertoaddthistoanoverallprogrammeofhearthealth,”saidMiller.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen,whoweretoldtobringtheirfavouritemusic.Theyspenthalfanhourlisteningtotherecordingsandhalfanhourlisteningtomusictheysaidmadethemfeelanxiouswhiletheresearchersdidultrasound(超聲波)testsdesignedtoshowbloodvesselfunction.Comparedtotheirnormalbaselinemeasurements,bloodvesseldiameterincreased26%onaveragewhenthevolunteersheardtheirjoyfulmusic.Listeningtomusictheydisliked—inmostcasesinthisgroupheavymetal-bloodvesselsnarrowedby6%,Millersaid.Millersaidhecameupwiththeideaafterdiscoveringthatlaughtercausedbloodtoflowmoresmoothly.“Iaskedmyselfwhatotherthingsmakeusfeelgood,besidescaloriesfromdarkchocolateofcourse.Musiccametomind.Itmakesmefeelreallygood,”hesaid.MostofthevolunteerschosecountrymusicbutMillersaidthestyleisnotsoimportantaswhatpleaseseachindividual.32.Theunderlinedword“dilated”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“”.

A.widened B.movedC.changed D.increased答案A解析詞義揣測(cè)題。從文章其次段可以看出,當(dāng)人們?cè)谟^賞自己喜愛(ài)的音樂(lè)的時(shí)候,血管擴(kuò)張就像人們笑或吃血管治療類(lèi)藥物一樣。所以選A項(xiàng)。33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillNOTcausebloodvesselstoopenup?A.Takingexercise.B.Listeningtounpleasantmusic.C.Burstingintolaughter.D.Takingdrugslikestatins.答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從文章內(nèi)容可知A、C、D三項(xiàng)都會(huì)使血管擴(kuò)張,而從文章倒數(shù)第三段內(nèi)容可知B項(xiàng)不是緣由,所以選B項(xiàng)。34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.bloodclotsarecausedbyheartattacksandstrokesB.musicisbetterthanchocolateforyourhealthC.differentmusichasdifferenteffectsondifferentpeopleD.aperson’soverallhealthismoreinfluencedbyhowmuchexercisehegets答案C解析推理推斷題。通讀全文可知,音樂(lè)對(duì)人們的健康有很重要的作用,聽(tīng)喜愛(ài)的音樂(lè)有益健康,聽(tīng)不喜愛(ài)的音樂(lè)則會(huì)對(duì)身體有不利的影響,所以選C項(xiàng)。35.Whatisthepassagepossiblytakenfrom?A.Ascientificjournal.B.Aschooltextbook.C.Amedicalbrochure.D.Alocalnewspaper.答案D解析推理推斷題。這是一篇科普類(lèi)文章,但又不是專(zhuān)業(yè)性科普文章,所以解除A項(xiàng),它屬于通俗類(lèi)大眾科普,所以最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上,所以選D項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverfeltasuddenfeelingofjoybecauseyouheardafavouritesongplaying?Thenyouknowthatmusiccanhaveastrongeffectonyouremotions.36Itcanhelpgetyououtofabadmood(心情)orstayinagoodone,saysAliciaAnnClair,professorattheUniversityofKansas.37

Tocheerup,listentoLatinmusicoranythingwithastrongbeatorafastspeed.38Whenyouwanttorelaxafterabusyday,musicwithaslowerspeedcancalmyoudown.

Listentocalmingmusicbeforeyoustartanystressfulactivities,advisesDr.Clair.“Onceyou’reinagoodstateofmind,it’seasiertokeepit.”Youcanlowerstressatworkwithmusic,too,byplayingrelaxingtunes(曲調(diào)).39“Ifyoulistentothemalldaylong,you’llstopnoticingthem,”Dr.Clairexplains.Thenthemusicwon’thaveanyeffect.

40“Tofeelenergetic,startwithsomethingrelaxing,andthengraduallyincreasethespeedandbeat,”saysDr.Clair.Forexample,firstplaysomeniceslowlovesongs,andthenlistentosomethingmoreenergetic.Whenyouwanttocalmdownafterabusyweekatwork,justdotheopposite.

A.Musiccanalsohelpyourelaxandfeelactive.B.Trytotakeadvantageofthispowerofmusic.C.Butonlyplaythemwhenyoureallyneedthem.D.Loudandfastmusiccanfillyouwithenergy.E.Therearedifferentkindsofmusicaroundtheworld.F.Putonyourfavouritesong,butonlyifitisonethatcanliftyourspirits.G.Youcanchangeyourmoodbychangingfromonekindofmusictoanother.答案36~40BADCG第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyonebackhometoldmethatoneofthenicestthingsaboutcollegeisthepeopleyoumeet.TheyallassuredmethatIwould41friendshipsthatcouldlastalifetime.Iwouldalwayssmileandagree.Frankly,beforeI42college.Ireallydidn’tcare.

Ilivedinthe43wheresixguyslivedintwosmallconnectingrooms.Allmyroommatesseemedtobegoodguys,butIdidn’treallytrytogettoknowthem.

Ihavealwaysbeenratherquietandneverbeenabletomakefriends44.IwouldalwaysforgetnamesafterImetpeople.Whenwe45againandtheycalledoutmyname,Iwouldreplywithan46waveandaweakhello.Thiswashowthingswentforthefirstmonthorso.Afterawhile,thingsstartedto47.Acoupleofmyroommateswouldtryandkeepmetalking.Soon,thesetworoommatesandIstartedbecomingfairly48.Webegangoingtothecafeteriatogether,49together,andmeetinginthelibrarytostudy.

Onenightmyroommatesinvitedmetolistentoafellowroommate’spracticewithoneofourcollegechoirs.Theydrovemeacrosscampuswheremyroommatewasto50.

Itsohappenedthatthiswasmybirthday,butIhadkeptquietaboutit.Soyoucanimaginemy51whenweenteredtherecitalhallandthe120-memberchoirbegantosing“HappyBirthday”tome.52atthedorm,myfriendsheldasmallpartyforme,completewithacardandcake.

Iwascompletelyshocked,andIfelt53tobeabletocallthemfriends.ItwasthenthatIrealisedthatcollegemeans54thepieceofpaperyoureceiveattheend—It’san55inbothlifeandpeople.

41.A.form B.followC.approach D.introduce答案A解析依據(jù)下文friendships可知是建立持續(xù)一生的友情,故選A項(xiàng)。42.A.leaveout B.leavebehindC.leavefor D.leaveaside答案C解析短語(yǔ)leaveforcollege“去上高?！?。故選C項(xiàng)。43.A.dorm B.hotelC.inn D.canteen答案A解析依據(jù)下文的“wheresixguyslivedintwosmallconnectingrooms”可知是宿舍。故選A項(xiàng)。44.A.deliberately B.easilyC.greedily D.merely答案B解析依據(jù)上文的“Ihavealwaysbeenratherquietandneverbeenabletomakefriends”可知,作者始終很寧?kù)o,從不輕易交摯友。故選B項(xiàng)。45.A.attended B.emergedC.passed D.proposed答案C解析依據(jù)下文again可知是再次經(jīng)過(guò)相遇。故選C項(xiàng)。46.A.splendid B.uniqueC.embarrassed D.upset答案C解析依據(jù)上文的“IwouldalwaysforgetnamesafterImetpeople.”可知,作者并不記得這些人的名字,因此只能尷尬地?fù)]手,故選C項(xiàng)。47.A.turn B.worsenC.arise D.change答案D解析依據(jù)下文的“Acoupleofmyroommateswouldtryandkeepmetalking.”可知事情發(fā)生了改變。故選D項(xiàng)。48.A.intangible B.aggressiveC.tiresome D.close答案D解析依據(jù)下文的“Webegangoingtothecafeteriatogether”可知,作者和室友變得密切。故選D項(xiàng)。49.A.exercising B.droppingC.rising D.kicking答案A解析依據(jù)上文的“Webegangoingtothecafeteriatogether”可知,此處是一起進(jìn)行一些日常生活上的活動(dòng),故選A項(xiàng)。50.A.preserve B.performC.settle D.serve答案B解析依據(jù)上文的“Onenightmyroommatesinvitedmetolistentoafellowroommate’spracticewithoneofourcollegechoirs.”可知室友要演出。故選B項(xiàng)。51.A.surprise B.dislikeC.disappointment D.bonus答案A解析依據(jù)上文的“Itsohappenedthatthiswasmybirthday,butIhadkeptquietaboutit.”可知,作者很驚異。故選A項(xiàng)。52.A.Away B.DownC.Back D.Out答案C解析依據(jù)下文的“myfriendsheldasmallpartyforme”可知是回到了宿舍。故選C項(xiàng)。53.A.aware B.afraidC.sure D.proud答案D解析依據(jù)下文的“tobeabletocallthemfriends”可知,作者為能稱(chēng)他們?yōu)閾从讯械津湴?。故選D項(xiàng)。54.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.lessthan D.otherthan答案A解析依據(jù)下文的“thepieceofpaperyoureceiveattheend”可知,高校的意義不僅僅是你最終收到的那張紙。故選A項(xiàng)。55.A.culture B.traditionC.custom D.education答案D解析依據(jù)下文的“inbothlifeandpeople”可知,高校是對(duì)生活和人的一種教化。故選D項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Alotofpeoplewishtobesingersormusiciansanddream56.playingataconcert.Tobehonest,theyattachgreat57.(important)tobecomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?First,theymaystartasagroupofhigh-school58.(student)andpracticetheirmusicinsomeone’shouseorplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubway59.(earn)someextramoneyortopayfortheirinstruments.Later,60.(pay)incash,theymaygive61.(perform)inpubsorclubs.Butwhattheywantmostistomakerecordsandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires.

However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.ItwascalledtheMonkees,whoseperformanceswerehumorousenough62.(copy)byothergroups.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar63.them.Afterayearorso,theystartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.IntheUSAtheybecameeven64.(popular)thantheBeatlesandsoldevenmorerecords.Thebandbroke65.about1970,buthappilyreunitedinthemid-1980s.

答案56.of/about57.importance58.students59.toearn60.paid61.performances62.tobecopied63.with64.morepopular65.up第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)假定你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,打算加入學(xué)校的一個(gè)合唱團(tuán)。請(qǐng)給你班的交換生Tim寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,向他介紹這個(gè)社團(tuán),希望他能夠一起參與。內(nèi)容包括:1.社團(tuán)的名稱(chēng);2.參與該社團(tuán)的好處;3.詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方的意向。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:合唱團(tuán)chorus參考范文DearTim,I’mwritingtotellyouthatI’lltakepartinthechorusinourschoolandaskifyou’dliketogowithme.Asyouknow,thereareawidevarietyofclubsinourschoolthatdeservetojoin.Personally,thechorusisthebestchoice,whereyoucanlearnhowtosingtogetherwithmanypeople.Bylearningit,notonlycanyoudigoutthecharmofthemusic,butalsoyoucansurelybeinagoodmood.Whatyoushoulddoistofollowtheteacher’sinstructionsandpractise.Whatdoyouthinkofthechorus?I’msureyouwillhavealotoffun.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。WhenKarenwaspregnantagain,shetriedherbesttohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,toprepareforanewbrotherorsister.Theyfoundoutthatthenewbabywasgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsangtohissisterinMommy’stummy(肚子).Hebelievedthathislittlesistercouldhearhissongs.ThenthedaycamewhenKarenwasgoingtogivebirthtothebaby.Afterafewhours,Michael’slittlesisterwasfinallyborn.Butshewasinseriouscondition.Withsirens(警報(bào)器)ringinginthenight,theambulancerushedthebabytotheneonatalICU(新生兒重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室)atSt.Mary’sHospital.Thedayswentslowlyby.Thelittlegirlbecameworse.Thedoctortoldtheparentstopreparefortheworst