八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期 Unit1 ~Unit10?？键c(diǎn)和易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)（答案版）

Unit1~Unit10常考點(diǎn)和易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)目錄TOC\o"1-1"\h\u一．try的用法 1二．wonder的用法 2三．enough的用法 3四．feellike的用法 3五．辨析full與fill 4六．decide的用法 4七．“也許”都不同 5八．die的 5九．辨析give、provide和offer 6十．sound的用法 7十一．辨析neither...nor...、either...or...和both...and... 7十二．辨析win與beat 8十三．close的用法 8十四．“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”的用法 9十五．辨析arrive、getto與reach 9十六．辨析aloud、loud與loudly 10十七．a(chǎn)gree的用法 10十八．mind的用法 11十九．expect的用法 12二十.辨析happen與takeplace 12二十一.plan的用法 13二十二.辨析befamous/knownfor、befamous/knownas與befamous/knownto 13二十三.promise的用法 14二十四.辨析hope、expect、wish與lookforwardto 15二十五.believe的用法 15二十六.already、still、yet的用法 16二十七.add的用法 17二十八.turn的用法 17二十九.falldown的用法 18三十.catch的用法 19三十一.invite的用法 19三十二.辨析hearfrom、hearof與hearabout 20三十三.advise的用法 21三十四.surprise的用法 21三十五.experience的用法 22一．try的用法Youshouldalwaystrytodescribesomethingusingthefivesenses.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.—Givingothersahelpinghandnotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesushappy.—That'strue.I'll(盡我最大的努力)tohelpothers.

2.Theworkersare(盡力)repairmycar,becausethreedaysagoIhadacrash.

3.—AlthoughIhavefailedthreetimes,Iwill(第四次嘗試).

—Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Iwillbewithyoualltheway.1.trymybest2.tryingto3.haveafourthtry二．wonder的用法Iwonderwhyheissohappy.wonder可作名詞或動(dòng)詞,主要用法如下:v.疑惑;納悶v.感到驚訝;吃驚n.奇跡;奇觀IwonderhowmanywondersliketheGreatWallthereareintheworld.我想知道像長(zhǎng)城這樣的奇觀在世界上有多少。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.難怪他昨天贏得了比賽。①(用It'snowonderthat...)

②(用Nowonderthat...)

2.我想知道他是否會(huì)來。Iwhetherhewillcomeornot.=Iwhetherhewillcomeornot.

1.It'snowonderthathewonthematchyesterday.Nowonderthathewonthematchyesterday.2.wonderwanttoknow三．enough的用法1.Tenminutesisn'tenoughformetoworkoutthemathproblem.2.Healthdependsonfood,exerciseandenoughsleep.enough意為“足夠;充分”,可用作形容詞、副詞或名詞,主要用法如下:根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.我們沒有足夠的時(shí)間來完成這項(xiàng)工作。Wedon'thavetofinishthiswork.

2.Tom做家庭作業(yè)不夠仔細(xì),因此他總是犯許多錯(cuò)誤。Tomdoesn'tdohishomework,sohealwaysmakesmanymistakes.

1.enoughtime2.carefullyenough四．feellike的用法AndIdidn'tfeellikesinginganymore.feellike意為“想;覺得像……似的”,其主要搭配如下:根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.我想去跑一會(huì)兒步。Irunningforawhile./Itorunforawhile./Itorunforawhile.

2.我想要一些牛肉。Isomebeef.=Isomebeef.=Isomebeef.

1.feellikewouldlikewant2.wouldlikefeellikewant五．辨析full與fillAfterknowingaboutthesituation,heorderedeveryoneinthemarkettoputacoinintoabasin(盆)filledwithwater.詞匯詞性含義搭配full形容詞滿的;充滿的befullof...充滿……(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))fill動(dòng)詞(使)充滿;裝滿fill...with...用……填滿……(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)befilledwith...被……充滿(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.他聽到這個(gè)好消息時(shí)非常激動(dòng),眼里滿含淚水。Hewasveryexcitedandhiseyestearswhenheheardthegoodnews.

2.生活充滿了各種各樣的困難。機(jī)會(huì)并不是總能找到我們,所以我們必須要不斷提高我們的能力。Lifeallkindsofdifficulties.Theopportunitydoesnotalwaysfindus,sowemustconstantlyimproveourabilities.

1.werefilledwith/werefullof2.isfilledwith/isfullof六．decide的用法ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.他決定去爬山。Hedecidedthemountains.

2.她決定不參加聚會(huì)。Shetheparty.

3.我們決定在公園里野餐。Weapicnicinthepark.

4.他們決定把會(huì)議推遲到下周一。TheythemeetingshouldbeputoffuntilnextMonday.

5.我還沒決定是否去旅行。Ihaven'tdecidedatrip.

1.toclimb2.decidednottoattend3.decide(d)tohave4.decide(d)that5.whethertogoon七．“也許”都不同Aredskyatsunsetmaymeanthatthereareclearskiestothewest,wherethesunsets.maymaybemaybe詞義可能可能;也許可能是詞性情態(tài)動(dòng)詞副詞“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+系動(dòng)詞”,作謂語位置在陳述句中,放在主語后面,動(dòng)詞原形前面常位于句首,作狀語may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,be是系動(dòng)詞,與主語構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)按要求完成句子。1.Maybeheisathomenow.(改為同義句)Heathomenow.

2.也許我應(yīng)該向Joe道歉。(翻譯)IshouldsaysorrytoJoe.

3.——你認(rèn)為他會(huì)回來嗎?——可能吧。(翻譯)—Doyouthinkhe'llcomeback?—.

1.maybe2.Maybe3.Maybe八．die的Animalssuchassharks,whichnormallyeattuna(金槍魚),maydiebecausetheyfindnofood.按要求完成句子。1.Thesickmanisindangerof(die),andthismadehisrelativesverysad.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

2.Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.(改為同義句)He.

3.Unluckily,Frankdiedtheaccident.(盲填)

4.許多動(dòng)物將會(huì)失去家園,并且可能滅絕。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Manyanimalswouldlosetheirhomesandmaybe.

5.他漸漸地沒了聲音,睡著了。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Hisvoiceandhefellasleep.

1.death2.diedtwoyearsago3.from4.dieout5.diedaway九．辨析give、provide和offerAwell-knownenvironmentalistwillcometoourschoolandgiveatalk.詞匯含義及用法短語give意為“給;交給”givesb.sth.=givesth.tovide意為“提供;給予”。和give意思相同但用法不同providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.offer意為“提出;提供”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“主動(dòng)提供”,和give用法相同,但意思有所區(qū)別offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.John,stop(give)foodtomygoldfish.Ihavefedthemtwice.

2.Ourschoolhas(provide)allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudentssince2021.

3.Atraindecoratedwithpicturesofgiantpandas(offer)aspecialjourneyforpassengersalongtheSichuan-Qinghairailway.

1.vided3.offers十．sound的用法1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthispieceofmusic?—Itsoundsbeautifulbutalittlesad.2.—Goodnews!TheShenzhou-18mannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—Thatsoundsexcitingandencouraging!sound用作感官系動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞或名詞(短語)作表語,表示聽的感受。類似的感官系動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)ook(看起來),taste(嘗起來),smell(聞起來),feel(摸起來;感覺)等。如圖所示:sound還可以用作名詞,與voice/noise一樣表示“聲音”,但區(qū)別如下:sound泛指一切可以聽到的聲音,如:風(fēng)聲、雨聲、流水聲等 Canyouhearthesoundoftherunningwater?你能聽到流水的聲音嗎?voice多指說話和唱歌的聲音,也可指鳥鳴聲、音色、音質(zhì)等 Thefamoussingerhasabeautifulvoice.這位著名的歌唱家有一副好嗓子。Noise通常指不悅或令人討厭的聲音、噪音等 Livinginthecity,peoplecan'tescapetrafficnoise.居住在城市的人們無法逃脫交通噪音。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。soundnoisevoice1.Emmaisonly20andshehasasweet.

2.Theofthemusicisbeautiful.

3.Theboydidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthefromthefactory.

1.voice2.sound3.noise十一．辨析neither...nor...、either...or...和both...and...AnAIpsychologistwouldneedtounderstandaboutbothpsychologyandtechnology.考點(diǎn)含義及用法neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”either...or...意為“或者……或者……”,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”both...and...意為“兩個(gè)都……”,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用其復(fù)數(shù)形式選詞填空(其中有一項(xiàng)多余)。havehasiswasarewere1.NeitherhisparentsnorhebeentoEngland.

2.BothheandIfromthecountryside.

3.Neithertheshoesnorthesweaterovertheremine.

4.BothEnglandandFranceatwaratthattime.

5.Eithertheparentsortheirchildathomeyesterday.

1.has2.are3.is4.were5.was十二．辨析win與beatI'msureyouwillhaveachanceofwinningaprize.詞匯用法示例win(win→won→won)①意為“贏”,后接比賽、獎(jiǎng)品、游戲等②意為“獲勝”,后面不接賓語①winthemedals贏得獎(jiǎng)牌②Wewon.我們獲勝了。beat(beat→beat→beaten)①意為“打敗”,后接表示人或團(tuán)隊(duì)的名詞②意為“擊打”,指連續(xù)擊打①Webeatthem.我們打敗了他們。②Therainbeatagainstthewindows.雨拍打著窗戶。注意:win與beat的反義詞為lose,常用搭配為losetosb.用beat或win的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I'msureyoucanothersandthegame.

2.Theydidtheirbesttothemedal.

3.Myhandsbeganshakingandmyheartstartedfast.

1.beatwin2.win3.beating十三．close的用法Climbingmountainsisagoodwaytogetclosetonature.close作形容詞時(shí),具體用法如下:意為“(在空間、時(shí)間上)接近”,其反義詞是far。其常用搭配為closeto,意為“離……近”。例如:Myhomeisveryclosetothepark.我家離公園很近。還可意為“親密的”。例如:Youareourclosefriends.你們是我們親密的朋友。close作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“關(guān)上;閉上”。其反義詞是open,意為“打開”。例如:Couldyoupleaseclosethedoor?請(qǐng)你關(guān)上門好嗎?根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Tina是我親密的朋友,我們總是和彼此分享喜怒哀樂。Tinaismyandwealwayssharehappinessandsorrowwitheachother.

2.我家離學(xué)校很近,因此我除了下雨天,每天走路上學(xué)。Myschoolismyhome.SoIwalktoschooleverydayexceptwhenitrains.

3.世界變得越來越小,因?yàn)榛ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)讓我們更近。Theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,becausetheInternetgetsus.

1.closefriend2.closeto3.closer十四．“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”的用法Don'tmakethewetlandssmaller.Thereislessandlessroomforwildlife.“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來越……”,部分雙音節(jié)單詞和多音節(jié)單詞應(yīng)該用“moreandmore+形容詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)?！皌he+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……,越……”。例如:Theharderyoutry,theluckieryouwillbe.你越努力,你將越幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.我們的國(guó)家越來越強(qiáng)大了。我們?yōu)槲覀儌ゴ蟮膰?guó)家感到驕傲。Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofourgreatcountry.

2.你越小心,你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。youare,mistakesyou'llmake.

3.我們使用的汽車越少,污染就會(huì)越少。carsweuse,pollutiontherewillbe.

1.strongerandstronger2.Themorecarefulthefewer3.Thefewertheless十五．辨析arrive、getto與reachBellaarrivedhomelatefromschoolthatday.詞匯詞性用法arrive不及物動(dòng)詞arrivein+大地點(diǎn)arriveat+小地點(diǎn)若地點(diǎn)為副詞,地點(diǎn)前面則不用介詞getto動(dòng)詞詞組getto+地點(diǎn)reach及物動(dòng)詞reach+地點(diǎn)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.他們明天將到達(dá)這個(gè)城市。Theywillinthiscitytomorrow.

2.請(qǐng)盡快到達(dá)學(xué)校。Pleaseschoolassoonaspossible.

3.我們終于到達(dá)了山頂。Wefinallythetopofthemountain.

1.arrive2.getto3.reached十六．辨析aloud、loud與loudlyIfIdon'ttalkloudly,myoldgrandmothercan'thearme.辨析含義與用法aloud副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽見,常用在讀書或說話上。aloud通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒有比較級(jí)形式loud可作形容詞或副詞,作副詞時(shí)意為“響亮地;大聲;高聲地”,常與speak、talk、laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后辨析含義與用法loudly意為“響亮地”,其基本意義與loud相同,還常與ring、knock等動(dòng)詞連用用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空。loudlyaloudloud1.Hedoesnottalkorlaughinpublic.

2.Readingisveryimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage.

3.Ican'thearyouclearly.Pleasespeakalittle.

1.loudly2.aloud3.louder十七．a(chǎn)gree的用法I'mnotsureifIagreewiththem.按要求完成句子。1.WhenTomaskedmeifmyfatheragreedspendtheholidayinthenorth,Isaidthatheagreedmyidea.Soweagreedadateforit.(用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)

2.Afteraheateddiscussion,theyarrivedatan(agree).(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

3.Heagreestoourplan.(改為同義句)Heisourplan.

1.totoon2.agreement3.inagreementwith十八．mind的用法Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?mind既可以作動(dòng)詞,也可以作名詞,具體用法如下:根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.這個(gè)女孩下定決心努力學(xué)習(xí)。Thegirlmade.

2.打擾一下,請(qǐng)問你介意打開窗戶嗎?Excuseme,wouldyoumindthewindow,please?

3.沒有什么能改變我的想法。Nothingcan.

4.你可以向我敞開心扉。Youcantome.

1.uphermindtostudyhard2.opening3.changemymind4.openyourmind十九．expect的用法1.You'reexpectedtoshakehandswhenmeetingpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina.2.—AreyougoingtoreadthebookJourneytotheWest?—Yes.OurteacherexpectsustoreadsuchtraditionalChinesebooks.expect作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“預(yù)料;期望;指望”,后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。用法如下:用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語提示完成句子。1.Wearegoingtosaygoodbye.Iexpect(see)myclassmatesagaininthenearfuture.

2.—Youlooksad.Whathappened?—Everyoneexpectedus(win)thematch,butwelost.

3.Ihadn't(預(yù)料)thatyoufinishedtheworksofast.

4.Mymomexpectsme(pass)theexam.

5.I(預(yù)計(jì))wewillgetthereat5:00p.m.

1.tosee2.towin3.expected4.topass5.expect二十.辨析happen與takeplaceBaohappenedtopassthroughthemarket.詞匯不同點(diǎn)相同點(diǎn)happen(1)意為“發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)”,多指偶然發(fā)生的事情。sth.happen(s)/happenedtosb./sth.意為“某人/物發(fā)生了……”(2)happen還可表示“碰巧”,常用于sth.happen(s)/happenedtodosth.和ithappen(s)/happened+that從句兩種結(jié)構(gòu)happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,takeplace為不及物動(dòng)詞短語,兩者都不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)takeplace多指事先安排好的事情,用來表示“舉行”;也可指事件“發(fā)生”根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.生日派對(duì)將在明天舉行。Thebirthdaypartywilltomorrow.

2.我在街上偶然遇到了我的老朋友。Imeetmyoldfriendonthestreet.

3.工廠發(fā)生了一個(gè)意外。Anaccidentinthefactory.

1.takeplace2.happenedto3.happened二十一.plan的用法Andiftheskyisredatsunset,youmightplanapicnicforthenextday!根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.我們正在計(jì)劃一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。Weareabirthdayparty.

2.他們計(jì)劃下個(gè)月去旅行。Theytotravelnextmonth.

3.我們需要為這個(gè)項(xiàng)目制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃。Weneedtoforthisproject.

4.她計(jì)劃周末去圖書館。Shetothelibraryontheweekend.

5.他們已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好了假期。Theyhavealreadytheirvacation.

1.planning2.plan3.makeaplan4.planstogo5.planned二十二.辨析befamous/knownfor、befamous/knownas與befamous/knowntoXinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It'sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(將軍縣).短語含義及用法befamous/knownfor意為“因……而出名”,后接出名的原因befamous/knownas意為“作為……而出名”,后接表示某人的職業(yè)、身份或地位的名詞befamous/knownto意為“為……所熟知”,后接人或群體Andyisknownasanactor,andheisknownforhisactionmovies.Eventoday,heisstillknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Andy因作為一名演員而出名,且他因他的動(dòng)作片面聞名。直至今日,他仍然被國(guó)內(nèi)外的人所熟知。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.Edison因他的發(fā)明而著名。Edisonhisinventions.

2Edison作為一位偉大的發(fā)明家而出名。Edisonagreatinventor.

1.isfamousfor2.isfamousas二十三.promise的用法Inhise-mail,DavidpromisedtovisithisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1)promise作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“承諾;答應(yīng);許諾”。常見用法如下:(2)promise作名詞時(shí),意為“諾言;承諾”,是可數(shù)名詞,常見短語有makeapromise/promises“許諾”;keepapromise“遵守諾言”;breakapromise“食言”。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.我表哥上周答應(yīng)他媽媽要遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品,多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Mycousinhismomtokeepawayfromjunkfoodandtakemoreexerciselastweek.

2.如果你許下一個(gè)諾言,你就應(yīng)該遵守它!Ifyou,youshouldkeepit!

1.promised2.makeapromise二十四.辨析hope、expect、wish與lookforwardtoPeoplehavebeenexpectinganexcitingtravelinspace.詞匯含義及用法hope意為“希望”。常見搭配如下:①hopetodosth.希望做某事②hope+that從句希望……③Ihopeso.希望如此。expect意為“預(yù)料,期待,認(rèn)為某事會(huì)發(fā)生”。常見搭配如下:①expect(sb.)todosth.期望(某人)做某事②expect+that從句期望……wish意為“希望”,后接從句時(shí),從句常用虛擬語氣,側(cè)重于不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。常見搭配如下:①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人……②wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事③wish+從句希望……lookforwardto意為“盼望;期待”,常用于表示期望或向往某物或做某事。常見搭配如下:lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期待某物/做某事1.我期待你早日歸來。Iyourcomingbacksoon.

2.我希望我能通過這次考試。IIcanpassthisexam.

3.我們期望他能成為我們團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員。Wehewillbecomeamemberofourteam.

4.我希望你的愿望成真。Iyourwisheswouldcometrue.

5.我盼望著周末的到來。Iamthearrivaloftheweekend.1.lookforward2.hope3.expect4.wish5.lookingforwardto二十五.believe的用法It'shardtobelieveatreecandevelopfromasmallseed(種子).believe是一個(gè)高頻動(dòng)詞,使用時(shí)需注意以下用法:believableadj.可相信的,可信任的unbelievableadj.難以置信的,不真實(shí)的根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.我們應(yīng)該信任他。Weshouldhim.

2.人們相信好人有好報(bào)。thatkindoneswillreceivegoodthingsinreturn.=thatkindoneswillreceivegoodthingsinreturn.

1.believein2.PeoplebelieveItisbelieved二十六.already、still、yet的用法1.Zibobarbecue(燒烤)hasalreadybecomeahit.(改為一般疑問句)HasZibobarbecuebecomeahityet?2.Ifyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.Thebookisquiteinterestingandpopularamongkids.EvenifIamanadultnow,thebookisstilloneofmyfavorites.already、still、yet都有“已經(jīng)”的意思,區(qū)別如下:用already、still、yet填空。1.Althoughit'srainingheavily,peoplearewaitinginlinefortheirfavoritewriters.

2.—HaveyouseenthefilmIrecommendedtoyou?—No,not.Ihavebeenbusyrecently.

3.—I'vegivenmyreporttoourteacher.Haveyoufinishedyours?

—No,Ineedtodosomeresearchaboutmyproject.

4.—Sorry,I'mlate.Havewegotthetickets?—Yes,I'vegotthem.Let'sgo!

1.still2.yet3.alreadyyetstill4.already二十七.add的用法Flowers,meanwhile,addcolortoagarden,witheachcarryingasymbolicmeaningofitsown.按要求完成下列練習(xí)。1.Ifyouaddsomesaltthesoup,itwilltastebetter.(用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)

2.除了打乒乓球,我們還踢足球。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Weplayfootballtabletennis.

3.請(qǐng)把所有的數(shù)字都加起來,看看它們總計(jì)達(dá)到多少。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Pleaseallthenumberstoseehowmuchthey.

4.你需要金錢和時(shí)間,此外你還需要努力。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Youneedmoneyandtime.,youneedhardwork.

1.to2.inadditionto/besides3.addupaddupto4.Inaddition/What'smore/Besides二十八.turn的用法你離開房間時(shí)必須關(guān)燈。Youmustturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.動(dòng)詞turn常和副詞on、off、down和up連用,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語,區(qū)別如下:turnon打開(電燈、電視、水源、煤氣等)HeturnedonTVtowatchthetalkshow.他打開電視看訪談節(jié)目。turnoff關(guān)掉(電燈、電視、水源、煤氣等)Savethedocumentbeforeyouturnoffthecomputer.關(guān)電腦前先保存文件。turndown關(guān)小、調(diào)低(收音機(jī)等的音量);拒絕Pleaseturndowntheradio.It'stoonoisy.請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)音量關(guān)小一點(diǎn),太吵了。turnup調(diào)高(收音機(jī)等的音量);出現(xiàn);到達(dá)DoyoumindifIturnupthemusic?你介意我把音樂聲調(diào)大一點(diǎn)嗎?turn作名詞,意為“輪流”。選詞填空turnonturnoffturnupturndown1.—Tom,pleasetheradioabit.Yourbabysisterissleeping.

—OK,Iwill.2.Iwaitedforalongtime,buthefailedto.Ihadtoleavehimanoteandwenthome.

3.—AreyougoingtoattendTom'sbirthdaypartynextweek?—Yes.HeismygoodfriendandIcan'thisinvitation.

4.—Thelightison.Whenyouleave,pleasethelight.

—OK,Iwon'tforgettodoit.5.—It'sgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?

—Allright.Justaminute.1.turndown2.turnup3.turndown4.turnoff5.turn二十九.falldown的用法—Howdidyoubreakyourleg?—Ifelldownontheicyroadyesterday.falldown意為“突然倒下;倒塌”,與fall相關(guān)的常見短語如下:fall和feel是兩個(gè)不同的動(dòng)詞,它們都是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,其過去式如下:fall→fell掉落;跌倒feel→felt感覺根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語提示完成短文。WhenIsawthebeautifulChaohuLakeforthefirsttime,I(愛上)it.Afterawhile,somebirds(掉入)thelakefornoreason.What'sworse,somevisitorsalso(從……上掉下來)theship.Afterthat,I(絆倒)and(生病了).Asaresult,I(落后)othersintheclass.

fellinlovewithfellintofelloff/felldownfromfelloverfellillfellbehind三十.catch的用法1.Mydeskmatecaughttheschoolbusthismorning,butImisseditandwaslateforschool.2.Thereisatraininnow.Ifyourun,you'lljustcatchit.catch是一個(gè)高頻動(dòng)詞,主要用法如下:根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語提示完成句子。1.Myyoungerbrotheralwaysgetsupearlyinorderto(趕上)theearlybus.

2.He(接住)thefallingplatejustnow.

3.Thesepaintings(吸引)myeyeyesterday.

4.Ican't(領(lǐng)會(huì))theteacher'swords.

5.Tom(患病)acoldyesterday.

6.Hurryup,oryoucan't(趕上)thetrain.

1.catch2.caught3.caught4.catch5.caught6.catch三十一.invite的用法—IheardfromMikeonMonday.Heinvitedustovisithishometowninhisletter.—Doweaccepthisinvitation?Wehaven'tmethimfor3years.按要求完成下列練習(xí)。1.They'veinvitedus(go)overtotheirplaceandstayfortheweekend.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

2.Thankyouforyour(invite),whichIamverypleasedtoaccept.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

3.Therewasan(invite)smellcomingfromthekitchen.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

4.今年暑假我將在朋友的邀請(qǐng)下參觀北京。(翻譯句子)1.togo2.invitation3.inviting4.IwillvisitBeijingattheinvitationofmyfriend/atmyfriend'sinvitationthissummervacation.三十二.辨析hearfrom、hearof與hearaboutHaveyouheardofOliverTwistorPeterPan?詞匯含義與用法hearfrom意為“收到……的來信”,賓語是人hearof意為“聽說;聽到”,指偶然聽說,后接人/物hearabout意為“洞悉;了解到”,側(cè)重于指了解詳細(xì)情況,后接的內(nèi)容比hearof后的內(nèi)容具體一些,有時(shí)兩者可換用,意義相同根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.我聽說了關(guān)于你在英語方面取得了很大進(jìn)步的好消息。IthegoodnewsthatyoumadegreatprogressinEnglish.

2.我們不認(rèn)識(shí)那位歌唱家,但我們聽說過她。Wedon'tknowthesinger,butweher.

3.謝謝您,先生!我希望盡快收到您的答復(fù)。Thankyou,sir!Ihopeto.

1.heardabout2.heardof3.hearfromyouassoonaspossible三十三.advise的用法Theywouldlookatallthetechnologiesapersoncoulduseandad