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《日語二外》2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.which B.what C.whose D.that2、Thiswinter,oneofthelargest______snowstormshitmanyareas.A.recording B.recordedC.beingrecorded D.torecord3、Therearealotofsignsmenaremorelikelytohaveheartattacksthanwomen.A.indicate B.toindicate C.indicated D.indicating4、Marydoesn'twanttomovetoBeijingbecauseifshe_________there,shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherhusbandoften.A.wouldlive B.weretoliveC.haslived D.lives5、Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one6、China’sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem,whosepositioning________willreach2.5metersby2020,willsoonprovideservicesformorecountries.A.a(chǎn)ccuracy B.categoryC.function D.reference7、Heswitchedoffthelightandwasabouttoleavetheclassroomandonlythen____torainheavily.A.itbeganB.itbeginsC.doesitbeginD.diditbegin8、—Doyou________readyforthespringouting?—No,Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.everything B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.nothing9、Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.A.were B.willbeC.havebeen D.hadbeen10、Thoughafarmer,Zhuzhiwenhasbecameahugesuccessasasinger,whosestoryisreally________ofgreatinspiration.A.everything B.nothing C.theone D.one第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhetheryou’vebeenincollegeoryou’relookingforwardtogoingtouniversityinthefuture,youandyourfamilylikelyspendsometimeworryingaboutthecostofyourcollegeeducation.It’snosecretthatcollegeisoneofthebiggestinvestments.However,thatwillgotogreatavailforyearstocome.Earningscholarshipsisagreatwaytohelpyou.TheFinancialAidOfficeatIllinoisStatehelpsstudentsidentifyscholarshipopportunitieseveryday.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.BegininyourownbackyardHaveyouaskedyourhighschoolorcommunitycollegefinancialaidofficeaboutscholarshipsatyourschool?Manyschoolshavealistofseveralscholarshipsrightthere.Localawardscanoftenbeeasiertogetastheapplicantpoolsaresmallerandlesscompetitive.Checkwithcommunityorganizations,banksandcreditunions,andlargeemployerswhomayofferscholarshipopportunitiesinyourarea.Findyour“hook”Whileyou’researching,considerwhatmakesyouspecialasastudent.Youruniquecharacteristicscanhelpyourscholarshipapplicationsstandout.Payspecialattentiontoawardsthatmentionyourbestqualities,whetherthat’sacademicachievement,leadership,communityservice,orsomethinglesscommon.Thinkaboutwhyadonorwantstoassistyouinpayingforyoureducation.Mostscholarshipproviderswanttoencourageaparticularbehavior.Companiesmaywanttoattractfutureemployees.Non-profitorganizationslikehelpingthosewhosupporttheircauseorsufferfromthediseasethey’reworkingtofight.DeveloparoutineEveryscholarshipisdifferentintermsofwhenyoucanapply,whatyouneedtosubmit,whenthewinnerisannounced,andhowthemoneyisgiventoyou.Typically?scholarshipapplicationsopeninthelatefallorearlyspringforthenextschoolyear’sawards,butthatalsovariesdependingonthedonor.Thereisn’tasingleapplicationorsearchenginethatallowsyoutofindandapplyforeverything.VisitthewebsiteoftheOfficeofStudentFinancialAidforlistsofscholarshipopportunities.Gothroughtheliststofindtheonesthatmatchyoubestandkeeptrackofwhenyoucanapplyforthem.1、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youcanapplyforthescholarshipsfitforyou.B.Itishardtopayforthecollegeeducation.C.Itisdifficulttoapplyforthescholarships.D.Youcandependonparentstoattendcollege.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmean?A.Achievenothing.B.Payoff.C.Provemeaningless.D.Havealongwaytogo.3、Theauthorsuggestsapplyingforscholarshipslocallybecause.A.thecommunityoffersmorescholarshipsB.fewerstudentsthinkofdoingthatC.yourhighschoolwillbereadytohelpD.itisrelativelyeasytogetscholarships4、Whatkindofstudentsdothescholarshipproviderswanttohelp?A.Studentswhoonlytakeinterestintheirstudies.B.Studentswhoplantodocommunityservice.C.Studentswhoareeagertogetagoodeducation.D.Studentswhoareconsideredofhighqualities.BIfyou’llbetakingvacationtimeinthecomingyearandplanonflying,herearesomeshoppingtipstogiveyourundividedattentionto.WhentobuyIfyou’reshoppingfordomesticflights,checkpricesonTuesdayafternoons.ThisisanoldtipbutstillvalidbecausemostUScarrierscontinuetoreleasesalesonTuesdaymorning,andcompetitorsquicklydroptheirfarestomatchthebetterdeals.WhentoflyWeekdayscontinuetobegenerallycheapertimestoflythanweekendsformostflights.IntheUSspecificallythecheapestdaysaretypicallyTuesday,WednesdayandSaturday.AgooditineraryfortheexpensiveUSspringbreaktravelperiodisTuesdaytoSaturday;itwon’tbecheapexactly,butitwillsaveyoumoney(inmostcases)overweekend-to-weekendtravel.Directvs.connectingflightsComparethepriceofdirectwithconnectingfights.Sometimesaddingastoptoyourroutewillsaveyoumoney,anditmightbeenoughtoenduretheextra-longflyingday.Someexamples;BostontoSeattle:$247direct,$234one-stopSanFranciscotoRaleigh/Durham:$553direct,$362one-stopOkay,thesavingsonBoston-Seattlemightnotbeworthittoyou,butI’llbetyou’llthinktwiceaboutthedirectfightforSanFranciscotoRaleigh.Compare,compare,compareStifletheimpulsetogotoyourfavoriteairlinesitetopurchaseticketswithoutdoinganycomparison;it’sarecipefordisaster.Example:Let’ssayyouwanttoflyfromNewYorktoLondonandfigureyourfavoriteUSlegacycarrierwillgetyouthereforthebestprice.Airlineprice:$554round-tripComparisonprice:$486Obviously,thelegacycarrierdidnothavethecheapestflight,butwait,there’smore:Thecomparisonsitealsoshowedacheaperflightfromthesamelegacycarrier($521).Seewhatyou’remissingwhenyoufailtocompare?1、ThebestpriceforflightswithintheUScouldmostpossiblybefoundon.A.MondaymorningB.TuesdayafternoonC.ThursdaymorningD.Sundaymorning2、Ticketbuyersareadvisedto.A.choosedirectflightsratherthanconnectingonesB.takethecheapestdealfromtheirfavoriteairlineC.lookforflightdealstoEuropethroughoutthesummerD.a(chǎn)voidweekend-to-weekendflightsinholidayseasons3、Theunderlinedphrase“stifletheimpulse”probablymeans“.”A.feelfreetodosomethingB.holdoffondoingsomethingC.getwellpreparedforsomethingD.makequickdecisionsaboutsomething第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Ivystoodintheairport’sbaggageclaimwaitingforherbag.Ithadbeenalongtrip,butshewasfinallyhomeinBozeman,Montana.Sheyawned.Shecouldn’twaittogethome,1herthingsandrelax.Ascarousel(行李傳送帶)startedto2,shewatchedthebagsdropontoit.Shesawher3greenbag.Shewaitedforittocomeclosesoshecouldgrabit.4alargewomantookthebagandhurriedofftowardtheexit!5,Ivystartedafterher.Thenshestoppedandthought,“Manybagslookalike.That’s6notmine.”Shereturnedtothecarouseltowait.Finallyshesawanothersmallgreenbagdropontothecarousel.7itwasnotherbag!Immediatelysheknewwhathad8.Thewomanhadtakenherbag,andthisonemust9theotherwoman.Sheregrettednot10thewomanwhenshefirstgrabbedthebag.Nowwhatwasshegoingtodo?Ivylookedatthe11tag,whichsaid,“MelanieMoser,300SkyCrestDrive,Bozeman,MT58715.”“Well,atleastshe’sa12.”Ivythought.“Icandrivetoherhouseand13thisbagformine.Butwouldsomeoneaccusemeofthe14ifItookitfromtheairport?”Soshewenttotheairlinecounterandexplainedthe15.Theclerktookthebag.“Butwhataboutmybag?”askedIvy.“She’llbringyoursbackwhenshecomestogethers,”saidtheclerk.16towait,Ivydroveto300SkyCrestDrivetogetherbag.Amanansweredher17andsaidhiswifehadjustleftfortheairport.Hewasslightlyannoyedwithherfornotbeingmore18.Ivyreturnedtothe19.Herbagwaswaitingforherattheairlinecounter.“Nexttime,”shethought,“IfIthinksomeoneis20mybag,I’llsaysomething!”1、A.tidyupB.putawayC.mixupD.throwaway2、A.operateB.a(chǎn)ppearC.continueD.exist3、A.specialB.extraC.smallD.heavy4、A.EventuallyB.PrivatelyC.IntentionallyD.Suddenly5、A.ExcitedB.ShockedC.AshamedD.Scared6、A.exactlyB.rarelyC.obviouslyD.probably7、A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Unless8、A.happenedB.clarifiedC.failedD.lost9、A.a(chǎn)ppealtoB.refertoC.turntoD.belongto10、A.monitoringB.recognizingC.challengingD.criticizing11、A.baggageB.productC.priceD.category12、A.touristB.passengerC.foreignerD.local13、A.exchangeB.replaceC.mistakeD.donate14、A.possessionB.theftC.consumptionD.damage15、A.ruleB.originC.problemD.secret16、A.ReluctantB.AvailableC.PatientD.Anxious17、A.invitationB.knockC.callD.suggestion18、A.honestB.a(chǎn)ttentiveC.carefulD.curious19、A.officeB.hotelC.houseD.a(chǎn)irport20、A.noticingB.packingC.takingD.searching第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NewYorkFashionWeek’sannualfall/wintercollectionhadasurprisingadditionthisseasonShe’sTaoHuabi,the71-year-oldfounderofLaoGanMachilisaucePortraitsofTaowereprintedondesignerhoodies(衛(wèi)衣)Theeventwaspart1.thefashionweek’sChinaDaypromotion—ajointeffortwithe-commercegiantAlibabaTheactivityaims2.(put)popularChinesebrandsonaninternationalstageUnderneathTao’sportraitwereprintedtheChinesecharactersfor“l(fā)aoganma”Therightandleftsleeves,respectively,showEnglishwords‘‘saucesqueen’andtheChinesecharactersfor“nationaldiva(國民女神Theitem3.(sell)intheUSthroughoutNewYorkFashionWeekfor$4.Athomeitwasgivenawayas5.surprisegifttocustomers6.purchasedLaoGanMafoodproductsonTmallonChinaDayTheywerealso,ofcourse,soldonTmallManyChinesenetizensfeel7.(strong)nostalgic(懷舊的)forthesaucesthathavedelightedtheirtastebudsfortwodecadesTao8.(found)theLaoGanMacompanyin1997,andhassinceexpandedherbusinessintoa9.5-billion-yuanempireTodayhernameissynonymouswith(與同義)thebrand10.(it),andherproductsarebelovedby11.(local)andforeignersalikeThisseason,Tao’schilisaucesisoneofseveraldomesticbrands12.(invite)byAlibabatofeatureatNewYorkFashionWeekOthersincludeatraditionalChinesemedicinecompany,cosmeticbrands,andamineralwatercompany第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastJuly,myparentsandIwenttovisitmyauntanduncle、Atthedayofourflight,wehadtowakeupveryearly、Whenwecheckedourbagin,wefoundoneofthembroken,butfortunatewewereonourwayontime、My
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