人教版八年級英語下冊Unit 1 綜合檢測卷含答案

人教版八年級英語下冊Unit1綜合檢測卷限時:60分鐘滿分:100分)一、單項選每小題1.5分,共15分)1.—Itetmysthink.—,u ．C．should

．．2.es tslittle,soetgoodthersubjects.A．toomuchC．muchtoo

．o．y3.[2023武漢]PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.．4.—CanIhelpyou?

．m C．without ．—Iwanttobuy .A．twokilosmeatC．twokilomeats

．osfD．twokilosofmeats5.Smokingisbadforourhealth,soIwanttoaskmyfatherto .．et．et

B．giveinit．ep6.[2023考]Yourtemperatureis39℃.Maybeyou .．ea．ea

．eaD．haveasoreback7.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople taichi.A．do．

．．e8.[2023考]sematterwithMar—Shecut onsomebrokenglassandlostmuchblood.．f ．．9.—Whendiditstart?— .．tak．C．ItstartedwithnothingD．Inthefuture10.etyboutMary.

D．yourself—Youareright.Sheis tolookafter .．d;B．tallenough;herself．h;D．enoughtall;her二、完形填每小題1.5分,共15分)Someethinkth(財富)nethemhappiness.ythinkmoneycanusually11themabetterlifeandmakethemfeelhappy.Othershavea12.ythinkthatyisnotthemost13.Theyneedmorethingsthanjustmoneytoliveahappylife.Theythinkmoneycanbegoodonlywhenes14touseit.Moneyisimportantbutit’snot15.Therearemoreimportantthings,suchashealth,friendsandfamily.Idon’tthinkonecanbehappywithouta16body.Weshouldhavethegoaltoworkhardandliveagoodlifebutweshouldalso17tokeephealthy.Also,moneycannotgetus18whotrulycareaboutusandarewilling愿意的)toshareourfeelings.Moneycannot19usfamilyhappiness.sesaying,yshewhost(滿足的.Sofriends,whethereh20poor,betwithwhatuhave.Thiswillmakeufeelhappyallthetime..．12.A．same.．

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．．．14.A．how．C．who．.．．．．16.A．sick．．．17.A．exercise．．．18.A．doctors．C．friends．19.A．pass．．．.．三、閱讀理每小題2．分,共10分)C．soD．butLuoHan,a9-year-oldboy,exercisesforatleasttwohourseveryday.HishabitofexercisingisduetohisfatherLuoGe,whoactivelyencourageshimtoenjoyratherthangonlythislearning.Andthissraisedlotsofonline.yewithefather!yofsstudentsetoomuchschoolwork,andexercisecanmakeusrelaxed,sooutdooractivitiesarenecessary,”saidLiuYu,18,aestudent.gTao,aparentofa16-yearold,ssos.ethanawaytorelax.satrainingofwillpower意志力),”esays.Butsomealsohaveworries.“Twohoursisn’ttoomuchfora9-year-old,butitmightbedifficultforhighschoolstudents.Withsomuchschoolworkinhighschool,wedon’thavesomuchtimetoexerciseatall,”saysHuangXi,fromLiyangHighSchoolofJiangsuProvince.MsZhu,whohasadaughterinmiddleschool,alsothinksthattwohoursistoomuchresd.Arwork,Idtodo.rmydaughterfinishesherhomework,shewantstowatchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofger,”uOtherparentsareworriedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities,eventhoughthetimeforexerciseisnotaproblem.21.WhatdoesLiuYudo?．A. ．A．A.．. ．Ae22.tsWangTaothinkofLuostof．C．Helpful.23.WhatdoesMsZhuhavetodoafterwork?．o．oC．Helpherkidswithhomework.D．Rest.

．．24.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①hA． C． 25.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．DifferentExerciseHabitsB．tsonastofExercisingC．OutdoorActivitiesafterWorkD．AHard-WorkingBoy四、詞匯運每小題1分,共10分))根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。26.Jacktwalkalongway.st (膝蓋)27.Ihaveaverysore (咽喉),andItspeaktoomuch.28.[2023考]etsthe (形勢)inthecountryisgettingworsebecauseofthewar.29.Thecarwasoutof 控制)andhitabigtree.30.[2022宿遷三模]Sinceyouhavegota 發(fā)燒),you’dbettergoto4thedoctoratonce.)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。31.es (foot)ebroken.32.AronRalstonisoneofthemostfamousmountain (climb).33.ellsurprisedteolds (die).34.teup (run),Jim!Youecomingtoeend.35.Itle (different)betweenthem.五、短文填每小題1分,共10分)用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順連貫方框中有兩個詞多余。toothache,toothache,stomach,control,fever,trouble,spirit,mean,situation,sick,fine,important,hungerManypeoplethinkitdifficulttokeephealthy.Infact,wecandoitthroughgoodeatinghabits.Herearesomepiecesofusefuladvicetopyououtofyourhealthproblems.Drinkmorewater.Watercankeepbodyattherighttemperature,andthenwon’thavea36. .Watercanalsohelpyouworkinagood37. andthenyourworkmustbeasuccess.Insomedifferent38. ,waterevenpreventusfromfallingill.t.Ahealthytcanmakeuknowthe39. gearly.Ayshowsthatthepeoplewithoutteveryytofeel40. .Also,thehealthieryourbreakfastis,themoreenergetic(有活力的)youwillfeel.Ifyoudon’toftenhavebreakfast,youwillfeel41. andseeedoctor.sworse,youmayevenea42. .Eatwellthewholeday.Ifhalfofyourplateisfilledwithvegetablesandfruit,t43. eonthey.eouhavedeatinghabits,rylletttherighttime.Agoodtimeforangmealisbetween17:00and20:00.That’stosay,wemust44. themealtime.It’sbestnottoeatinthelatenight.Orwewillbring45. tooursleep.六[2023綏化]讀每小題2分，共10分)Youmaywt“junk”eFrenchfries.tdoyouwt“junksleep”?Ahyshowsthateeycproducts(產(chǎn)品)inteenagers’bedrooms.Theyeinfluencingteenagers’sleepbadly.Thesurveywasdoneamong(在……中)1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itwasfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaidtheyd8o9Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.ssyworrying,”saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor(教授).“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequality(質(zhì)量)ofthesleepslow,Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,musicplayerorTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsofthemevenhaveallthethree..Chrissuggested(建議)thatparentsshouldprchildrenkeepawayfromelectronicproducts,andthatteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronic閱讀短文，完成以下各題。46.Howmanyofthe1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16getonly4to7hours’sleepadayinthesurvey?47.Accordingtothepassage,whatwere25%ofthekidsdoingwhentheyfellasleep?48.ts“junk”meanine49.InDr.Chris’opinion,tshoulds50.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?七、書面表共30分)假如你是r的好朋友i,你聽說Peter近來因為考試而忙碌,并且得了重感冒,頭疼得厲害。請你給他寫封信,建議他去看醫(yī)生,并告訴他要注意身體。要70詞左右。DearPeter,msorrytoheart LiUnit1綜合答案一1.C【點撥】根據(jù)句意可知此處表示你應該,故選C。2.A【點撥】此處修飾動詞talks,作狀語,toomuch符合句意。故選。3.C意:請事先別告訴斯汀女士并直接帶她去歡迎派,這樣會令她感到很驚訝。介詞without意為無;沒有。.B【點撥句意為“——我可以幫助你?—我想買兩千克肉twokilosof意為兩千克;at是不可數(shù)名詞。5.C【點撥句意為吸煙對我們的健康有害,因此我想讓我爸爸戒掉它giveup意為放棄,代詞it作賓語,放在ep之間。6.Cead感冒;eae頭疼;haveafever發(fā)燒;haveasoreback背疼。根“Yourtemperatureis39℃可知體溫39℃,可能是發(fā)燒了。故選C。7.C【點撥】e.g“看見某人正在做某事,C項符合句意。8.C【點撥】考查代詞辨析。f我自己;f他自己f她自己;f你自己。本句主語是She,故應用hersel。故選C。9.A時,選。10.A【點撥】句意為—我們不應該擔心瑪麗?！阏f得對。她已經(jīng)足夠大了,能照顧自己了形容詞,故排除Cf是反身代詞,指她自己。故選A。二、【主旨大意】本文論述的是:金錢固然很重要,但是還有比金錢更重要的東西,那就是健康、家庭和朋友。11.A【點撥句意為“他們認為金錢通?？梢越o他們帶來更好的生活bringsb.sth.“給某人帶來某物。12.D【點撥】上下文兩種人的觀點不一樣,因此t符合上下文語境。.B斷,他們認為金錢不是最重要的“重要的。14.A【點撥】動詞use的賓語為it,所以用疑問副詞ho。15.D【點撥】金錢不是一切,“一切事情)。16.C【點撥】ay“一個健康的身體,沒有健康的身體不會快樂。17.A【點撥】tokeep“保持健康,此處表示我們也應該鍛煉來保持健康。“鍛煉。18.C【點撥】句意:金錢也不能給我們買來確實關心我們并且愿意分享我們感情的朋友?！芭笥?。19.C【點撥】句意:金錢不能給我們買來家庭幸福。買。.B【點撥】richorpoor“富有或貧窮”,“或。9歲男孩羅漢被爸爸要求每天戶外鍛煉至少2小時,針對這件事大學生劉雨、高中生黃曦以及兩位家長王濤和朱女士提出了各自的觀點21.D【點撥】根據(jù)“saidLiuYu,18,ae”可知,他是一位大學生。22.C中“WangTao,aparentofa16-year-old,ssos.”可知,學生家長王濤也這樣認為。她與學生劉雨的觀點一致。故選C。23.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。由“Afterwork,Ineedtodohousework.”可知,朱女士下班后要做家務。故選。24.A【點撥】篇章結構題。本文第一段由9歲男孩羅漢被爸爸要求每天戶外鍛煉至少2小時”引出話題;第二段中,一些人支持這種做法,并提出了自己的觀點;第三、四、五段則是不支持這種做法的人們提出的觀點。整篇結構如A項。25.B【點撥】標題歸納題。通過全文可知,本文針對男孩羅漢這么小就做大量運動這件事,一些學生和家長提出了各自的看法。故標題為tonastof”。四A)26.knee27.throat28.situation29.control30.fever).t【點撥】由e可知,foot用復數(shù)形式。32.climbers【點撥最有名的登山運動員之一,由e…可知,名詞用復數(shù)形式。.h【點撥】放在名詞所有格后應用名詞形式。.g【點撥】epg.“放棄做某事。.e【點撥】冠詞the修飾名,故用。五、【主旨大意】本文介紹了保持健康的幾個方法,那就是:多喝水、吃營養(yǎng)早餐等。.r【點撥】ea“發(fā)燒。37.spirit為:水也能幫助你在好的狀態(tài)下工作。因此用inagoodspirit。38.situations【點撥在一些不同的狀況下”,situation用復數(shù)形式。39.importanc【點撥】eeof“……的重要性。.y【點撥】由句中tt可知,此處為感到饑餓。41.sick【點撥】由andseethedoctor可知,此處為lk。.e【點撥】由生活常識可知,不吃早飯可能會感到胃不舒服。.s【點撥由句子結構可知,此處用動詞由that可知,用第三人稱單數(shù)。44.control【點撥】由上文中給出的是吃晚飯的時間可知,此處為控制時間。45.trouble【點撥】該句句意為:否則我們會給睡眠帶來麻煩。六、【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了“垃圾睡眠,調(diào)查顯示,青少年的臥室里有很多電子產(chǎn)品,它們嚴重影響了青少年的睡眠。46.500/Fivehundred(kids).【點撥】根據(jù)“Thesurveywasdoneamong(在……中)1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itwasfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7’sleepyday.”可知,%的孩子每天只睡4到7個小時,即500個孩子。47.yewatching,gtomusicorgotherelectronic【點撥根據(jù)t25%ofessaidtheyoftenlasleepetheyingTV,listeningtocorusingotherc”可知答案。48.It/“Junksleep”meansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepislow,too.【點撥】根據(jù)“Itmeansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequality(質(zhì)量)ofesleepslow,