Unit+2+Onwards+and+Upwards+Starting+out 高二英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

-wardssuffix（towardsaparticulardirectionorplace）backwards"back(后面)"+"-wards(向……)"="backwards"forward:adv.向前"for(前)"+"-ward(向……)"="forward"awkward:adj.棘手的；令人尷尬的"awk(方式或方法不正確)"+"-ward(向……的)"="awkward"movingforwardsandtowardsahigherpositionLet’smeet3peoplewhokeptmovingonwardsandupwardsintheirlivesGuessinggameHewasoneoftheworld'sleadingscientists.Hesufferedfromadiseasethataffectedhismuscles.HisbookABriefHistoryofTimewasabest-seller.StephenHawkingGuessinggameHewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1993.Hefoughtpassionatelyagainsttheall-whitegovernment'ssystemofracialseparation.HewasthefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.NelsonMandelaGuessinggameHewasaChineseartist.Hewasfamousforhorsepainting.HecreatedanewformofnationalartthatcombinedtraditionalChinesepaintingtechniqueswithWesterncompositiontoreflectamodernChina.XuBeihongWhatmadethemsuccessful?WhydidStephanHawkingdevotehimselftohisresearch?WhatwasMandela'sbelief?Whatdidhedoforhisbeliefandwhatwastheresult?WhatbecamethebasisoftherealisminXuBeihong’sart?1.WhydidStephanHawkingdevotehimselftohisresearch?2.WhatwasMandela'sbelief?Whatdidhedoforhisbeliefandwhatwastheresult?3.WhatbecamethebasisoftherealisminXuBeihong’sart?Wantingtomakethemostofthetimehehadleft,hedevotedhimselftohisresearch.Hehadgonethroughextremehardshipforwhathebelievedin:equalityforallthepeopleofSouthAfrica.Hefoughtpassionatelyagainsttheall-whitegovernment'ssystemofracialseparation.Hisactivitiesledtohimspending27yearsinprison.Xu'searlyexperiencesofhardshipandlossbecamethebasisoftherealisminhisart.Whatmadethemsuccessful?Whatmadethemsuccessful?perseverancewillpowerdeterminationpatiencetalentintelligencehardworklookingatthebrightsideandnevergiveuptrudgev.跋涉；吃力地走fundn.基金；儲(chǔ)備；現(xiàn)款sighv.嘆氣；嘆息queeradj.古怪的twistn.轉(zhuǎn)折；轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)manya許多stickout伸出來(lái)；堅(jiān)持tintn.色彩Whenthingsgowrong,astheysometimeswill,Whentheroadyou'retrudgingseemsalluphill,Whenthefundsarelowbutthedebtsarehigh,Andyouwanttosmilebutyouhavetosigh,Whencareispressingyoudownabit...Restifyoumust,butdon'tyouquit!當(dāng)世事不盡如人意，往往這般當(dāng)你跋涉的道路苦不堪言當(dāng)你囊中羞澀而又債臺(tái)高筑，你想微笑而嘆息脫口而出，當(dāng)憂心忡忡壓得你喘不過(guò)氣必要的話可以休息，但請(qǐng)你不要放棄。Lifeisqueerwithitstwistsandturns,Aseveryoneofussometimeslearns,AndmanyfailuresturnaboutWhenwemighthavewonhadwestuckitout.Don'tgiveupthoughthepaceseemsslow...Youmaysucceedwithanotherblow.生活原本坎坷充滿曲曲折折正如我們每個(gè)都有體會(huì)的時(shí)刻，有太多失敗的結(jié)果堅(jiān)持下去本可以把成功收獲永不言棄哪怕舉步維艱，再加把勁也許會(huì)峰回路轉(zhuǎn)。OftenthestrugglerhasgivenupWhenhemighthavecapturedthevictor’scup;Andhelearnedtoolatewhenthenightcamedown,Howclosehewastothegoldencrown.奮斗者常常放棄功虧一簣當(dāng)他很有可能捧起勝利的獎(jiǎng)杯當(dāng)他醒悟過(guò)來(lái)早已為時(shí)過(guò)晚他是曾多么接近金色的皇冠Successisfailureturnedinsideout...Thesilvertintofthecloudsofdoubt.AndyoucannevertellhowcloseyouareItmaybenearwhenitseemssofar.Sosticktothefightwhe