2019高考英語一輪選練習題Unit5Music（含解析）新人教版必修2

必修2Unit5Music李仕才一、閱讀理解WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,IbecameabigKpop(Koreanpop)fan.AlmosthalfthestudentsatmymiddleschoolwereKoreanandalmostallofthemlistenedtoKoreanmusic,especiallyKpop.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinit.Itsoundedtoostrangetome,butallchangedinthesixthgradewhenthehugehitGeecameout.Allmyfriendsweresingingthechorusandimitatingthedance.GeefeversuckedmeintoKpop.Itbecamemylife.IlistenedtoKpopnonstopandfilledmyiPodwithit.Inamonth,Ihadmemorizedthenamesofcountlessmembersofboyandgirlbandsandstuckpicturesofmysinger＂boyfriends＂onmywalls.Iwouldditchmyweekendartandmathclassesandgotoconcertswithmyfriends.ThiswouldalwaysresultinmymomshoutingthatIwaswastingmylife.MymomthoughtKpopwastrashandwantedmetolikeclassicalmusicasshedid.Butclassicalmusicmademesleepy.EverydayduringmiddleschoolIwenttoaKpopgossipandnewssitecalledallkpop.OnthissiteIlearnedthatIcouldaudition(試音)tobeeasingerinaKpopband.Theshiningclothes,thousandsofscreamingfansandhearingthemchantmynameseemedmuchmoreexcitingthanbeingamiddleschoolstudent.BeingaKpopstarwasallIwanted.Istartedwatchingtheauditionvideosofcurrentstarsandreadingblogpostsfrompeoplewhohadauditioned.Theyexplainedmuchabouttheaudition.Thismademewanttoauditionevenmore.Afterwatchingthosevideos,Isawthatmostofthecurrentstarsweren’tthatamazingintheirauditionsandthateachsingerhadimprovedsomuchthroughtraining.Ihadneverhadvocallessons(聲樂課)anddidn’tthinkofmyselfasagoodsinger.＂Butiftheycoulddoit,Icoulddothattoo,＂Ithought.1.WhatcausedtheauthortofallinlovewithKpop?A.HerKoreanorigin. B.Anewstyleofdance.C.Herfriends’influence. D.ThepopularityofGee.2.Theunderlinedword＂ditch＂inParagraph1probablymeans＂________＂.A.forget B.attend C.ignore D.hate3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’smother?A.Shehasnointerestinmusic.B.ShehasalowopinionofKpop.C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutherdaughter.D.SheprefersKpoptoclassicalmusic.4.Aftervisitingallkpop,theauthor________.A.dreamedofbeingapopsingerB.calledthemanagerofthenewssiteC.contactedpeoplewhohadauditionedD.knewshewouldneverbeeasinger【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。大多數(shù)人都認為腫瘤科護士這一職業(yè)是讓人感到很壓抑的，然而我卻摯愛著這個職業(yè)。有時會有病人痊愈的奇跡發(fā)生，而我就是這奇跡創(chuàng)造過程中的一分子。1.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句可知,當奇跡發(fā)生時,我就是這個奇跡創(chuàng)造過程中的一分子。因此D項正確。2.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,在我當護士的16年中,總是有人在問同樣的問題:當腫瘤科的護士不令人感到沮喪嗎?這說明大多數(shù)人不喜歡這個職業(yè)。因此A項正確。4.A【解析】標題歸納題。全文主要談?wù)摰氖俏疫x擇護士職業(yè)的理由，因此A項正確。而B項作為文章標題過大；C項以偏概全，不能作為文章的標題；D項顯然是對醫(yī)院的闡述，不符合語篇主旨。二、完形填空Yearsago,Ilostmysightpletely.Iwoulddoanythingfora__1__.Infact,desperateand__2__，Itriedeverysupplement,experimentaltrial,dietandanythinganyone__3__.Allfornothing.Butnow,after25yearsinphysicaldarkness,mylifeis__4__thanever.Thechangebeganoneday,manyyearsago,whenIdrankmytea__5__，swallowinggulps(一大口)of“poorme”andwonderingwhatmyfuturewould__6__.Then,thedoorbellrang.Janetcameinandbroughtanidea.“Haveyoueverthoughtaboutworkingasa(n)__7__？”shesaid.“YouspeakSpanish.Goforit.”Heridea__8__metomakeaphonecall.AndtheinterpretingpanyIcontactedinvitedmetotakeatest.Thankgoodnessitwas__9__.“We'reso__10__withtheresults，”thereceptionistsaidthenextday,“thatwewanttosendyouonyourfirst__11__tomorrow.It'sintheImmigrationandNaturalizationCourt.”Thatwasthebeginning.ThatwaswhenIbeganto__12__possibilitieswheremyblindnesswouldn'tget__13__.Theviewofmyworldchanged.Blindnessdidn'thavetolabelmeas__14__.Onthecontrary,theblindnessimprovedmyabilityto__15__informationandpresentaquickerandmore__16__interpretation.Thelettersfromthejudges,praisingmeformywork,__17__meforthehoursI'dspentstudying,memorizing,and__18__.Blindness?Notabarrieranymore.__19__，itbecameahandy__20__tosharpenmycreativity.Notonlyinthecourtroom,butathome,inmyrelationshipsandinthewayIviewedmyself.【文章大意】本文主要講述了作者失明后重新找回生活信心并不斷自我提升的勵志故事。1.A．methodB．cureC．suggestionD．change答案與解析：B根據(jù)下文的“Itriedeverysupplement,experimentaltrial,dietandanything”可推知，作者失明之后，非常想找到治療的方法，從而恢復視力，故選B。2.A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．delightedC．peacefulD．a(chǎn)shamed答案與解析：A從“desperate”可知，作者當時心情很迫切。anxious“渴望的，急切的”，符合語境。3.A．discoveredB．offeredC．remendedD．a(chǎn)ppreciated答案與解析：C從“anything”可推知，作者當時心情迫切，任何人的建議都會去試一試。remend“推薦”。4.A．darkerB．brighterC．harderD．calmer答案與解析：B根據(jù)“Butnow”的轉(zhuǎn)折可推知，盡管作者依然看不見，但是生活卻比以前明亮了許多。5.A．eagerlyB．nervouslyC．bravelyD．pitifully答案與解析：D結(jié)合句中的“swallowinggulps(一大口)of‘poorme’”可推知，作者當時為自己感到難過。6.A．includeB．needC．holdD．share答案與解析：C根據(jù)“wonderingwhatmyfuture”可推知，作者當時在想未來會發(fā)生什么。hold“(未來)發(fā)生”。7.A．a(chǎn)ssistantB．a(chǎn)pplicantC．teacherD．interpreter答案與解析：D'根據(jù)“YouspeakSpanish.Goforit”可推知，Janet建議作者去做譯員，與下文的“AndtheinterpretingpanyIcontactedinvitedmetotakeatest”呼應(yīng)。interpreter“口譯員”。8.A．a(chǎn)dvisedB．inspiredC．permittedD．expected答案與解析：B'根據(jù)下文的“AndtheinterpretingpanyIcontactedinvitedmetotakeatest”可推知，作者被Janet的建議鼓舞，于是就去應(yīng)聘了。9.A．oralB．usefulC．easyD．written答案與解析：A'根據(jù)“Thankgoodness”可知，已經(jīng)失明的作者感覺很慶幸，因為測試是口頭的而非書面的。10.A．movedB．impressedC．crazyD．tolerant答案與解析：B'根據(jù)下文作者被派出去工作可推知，作者應(yīng)聘時的表現(xiàn)讓人印象深刻，得到了認可。11.A．a(chǎn)ppointmentB．interviewC．talkD．a(chǎn)ssignment答案與解析：D'從“first”可推知，作者應(yīng)聘成功，得到了第一個任務(wù)。assignment“任務(wù)”。12.A．sufferfromB．leaveoutC．focusonD．recoverfrom答案與解析：C'根據(jù)下文的“Theviewofmyworldchanged”可推知，作者開始走出生活的陰霾，關(guān)注更多的可能性，而不是一味地沉溺于自己的缺陷中不能自拔。13.A．onthewayB．throughC．inthewayD．over答案與解析：C'固定搭配“intheway”意為“擋路”，與語境“blindness”呼應(yīng)。14.A．effectiveB．unproductiveC．exhaustedD．unmon答案與解析：B'失明并不會給作者貼上無用的標簽。unproductive“無結(jié)果的，徒勞的”。15.A．memorizeB．checkC．correctD．share答案與解析：A'根據(jù)下一段中的“memorizing”可知，作者雖然失明了，但是這卻激發(fā)了記憶能力的提升。16.A．fairB．a(chǎn)ccurateC．formalD．funny答案與解析：B'從“quicker”可推知，記憶信息能力的提升使作者的翻譯變得更快更精準。accurate“精確的”。17.A．rewardedB．a(chǎn)wardedC．informedD．a(chǎn)mazed答案與解析：A'從“praising”可知，作者因工作出色而得到了表揚和獎勵。reward“獎勵”。rewardsb.forsth.為固定搭配。18.A．imaginingB．previewingC．practicingD．performing答案與解析：C'作者是因為不斷學習、記憶和練習而變得熟練起來的。practice“練習”。19.A．HoweverB．InsteadC．ThereforeD．Besides答案與解析：B'根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示強調(diào)，形成對比。instead“反而”。20.A．handleB．challengeC．descriptionD．tool答案與解析：D'從“sharpenmycreativity”可推知，作者把失明作為一種工具來提高自己的創(chuàng)造性，讓自己更優(yōu)秀。三、七選五(2018·湖北武漢武昌區(qū)高三年級調(diào)研考試)HowItrainedmyselftogetupearlierIamnotwhatyouwouldcallamorningperson.I'mawriter.Butgettingupearlyhasbeereallyimportantforme.ThesearethetechniquesthatIusedtofollowtolearntogetupearlier：__1__Inmycaseitis6amsothatIcoulddoacoupleofhours,writemyblogandcatchupmyemailbeforeeveryoneelsestartedwork.Promisemyselfareward.IalwayswantedtolearnshootingsoIpromisedmyselfIwouldbookaday'sshootingifIgotupearlyforamonth.Getclothes,puterandbreakfastreadythenightbefore.__2__Alarms.Isetmybedsidealarmfor6：00.Ialsosetmytelephonetoringat6：05butIputthephoneontheothersideoftheroomsothatIhavetogetoutofbedtostopitringing.Naps(打盹)andearliernights.Sleepislikemoneyinthebank.Ifyouoverdrawbygettingupearly,youhavetopayinsomeothertime.__3__Also,inthelongrun,goingtobedanhourorsoearliermeantthatIwasgettingtherightamountofsleep.Talkbigwidelyaboutyournewearly-birdiness.__4__MyfriendStuartsays“Wearethestorieswetellaboutourselves.”IfIdescribemyselfasapunctual,early-rising,efficientrobotmaybethat'swhatI'llbee.Tocutalongstoryshort.Itworked!Iwakeupatsix,feelfreshandjumprightoutofbedwithoutanyalarmsorbribery(賄賂)．__5__A．Thistechniqueworkseverytime.B．DecidewhattimeIwantedtogetup.C．Initially,Ididthisbyhavingshortnapsafterlunch.D．Noneoftheseisrocketscience,buttheyareworthsharing.E．Itmakesyoufeelgoodtotellpeople“Oh,Igetupat6am.”F．WhenIaddblogs,itfeelsasifIhavenofreehoursinthedaytime.G．Idon'twanttofallovereverythingwhendoingbasictaskswhenI'mhalf-asleep.【文章大意】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己養(yǎng)成早起的習慣。1．答案與解析：B'根據(jù)空后的“Inmycaseitis6am”可知，對我而言，這個時間就是6點。所以這一段的主題是確定想要起床的時間。2．答案與解析：G'空前說到要將衣服、電腦和早餐這些東西提前準備好，故選G項。我不想在還沒有完全清醒時笨手笨腳。G項中的basictasks指代空前的“clothes,puterandbreakfast”。3．答案與解析：C'本段告訴我們睡眠的總時間要有保證，空前講到提前起床失去的睡眠時間需要用其他時間來彌補。故選C項。最初，我通過午飯后小睡來彌補。4．答案與解析：E'本段大意為到處宣傳你起得很早對你能起到督促作用。故選E項。5．答案與解析：D'本空為尾段，起到總結(jié)全文的作用。故選D項，這些建議并不難做，但值得被分享。四、書面表達高考在即，你發(fā)現(xiàn)班級中有的同學的壓力很大，平時不眠不休拼命做題。請在校英語報上，就此現(xiàn)象，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，寫一篇100120個詞的短文，向大家宣傳正確的應(yīng)試態(tài)度和做法。（開頭已給出，不計入總字數(shù)）WeShouldLessontheTestAnxietyAstheCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawsnear,quiteafewofmyclassmatessuffermuchpressure._________________________________________________